24 electrons.............
Shanika is an engineer at an amusement park who is experimenting with changes to the setup for a magnetic roller coaster ride. In one ride, there are two identical roller coaster cars (orange and green) that start on opposite sides of a large magnet located at the center of a station. Shanika wants to get the largest increase in potential energy she can by moving one car one space to the left or the right. Shanika can move the orange car to point A or point B, or she can move the green car to point C or point D. Which movement should she make? Why will that movement result in the largest increase in potential energy? Describe the magnetic force that will act on the roller coaster car she moves. What should I do for the Green cart?
The orientation of the poles of the magnet on the cars and the large
magnet are like poles.
The correct responses are;
First question
Move the orange car from A to B Move the green car from D to CSecond question:
The reason is reducing the distance increases the magnetic field strengthThird question:
It pushes the cars away in the opposite direction.
Fourth question:
Place the green car at point C to get the largest potential energyReasons:
Potential energy is the energy an object has due to its location.
Energy is a product of force and distance, and therefore, if the force,
experienced by the object increase, the potential energy of the object
increases.
The strength of a magnetic field, B, is given by the formula;
[tex]\displaystyle B = \frac{\mu_0 \cdot I}{2 \cdot \pi \cdot d}[/tex]
Where;
B = The magnetic field strength
I = Current
d = The distance from the source of the magnet
μ₀ = The permeability of free space = 4·π × 10⁻⁷ T m/A
Therefore, the strength of the magnet is higher closer to the source.
First question
In a magnet, like poles push each other back, and given that the poles of the magnet adjacent to each other are like poles, to get the largest increase in she should move the cars towards the large magnet.
Move the orange car from A to B Move the green car from D to CSecond question:
The reason why the movement will result in the largest increase in potential energy is because like polls repel each other and the strength of a magnetic field increases closer to the magnet
Third question:
The magnetic force that will act on the roller coaster car moved towards the large magnet, pushes the car in the opposite direction.
Fourth question:
The green cart should be moved from point D to point C to get the largest potential energy
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- A beam of electrons has.....
(A) Wave properties.
(B) Particle properties.
(C) Both of these
(D) Neither of these
Answer:
(C) Both of these
Explanation:
A beam of electrons has both of these Wave properties and Particle properties.
Please help I’m soo confused what do you think might account for these similar properties? Explain
Answer:
i wonder...................
Explanation:
an atom with 3 protons that loses an electron becomes…
Answer:
A +1 Ion of Lithium
Explanation:
Lithium has the atomic number of 3, therefore it has 3 protons
An electron has a negative charge, so losing an electron gives an atom a positive charge.
Answer:
Positive 1 ion of lithium
Explanation:
hope this helps!
How could investigating what happens to the air getting warmed up near the ground help us explain some of the mechanisms that lead to hailstorms?
Answer:
Hailstones are formed when raindrops are carried upward by thunderstorm updrafts into extremely cold areas of the atmosphere and freeze.
so i'm gonna guess and say that it does not matter because the rain drops freeze in the atmosphere in a cold place.
Explanation:
BRAINLIEST?Hailstones are formed when raindrops are carried upward by thunderstorm updrafts into extremely cold areas of the atmosphere and freeze.
what is atmosphere ?An atmosphere is defined as a blanket of gases that surrounds Earth which held near the surface of the planet by Earth’s gravitational force of attraction.
Argon, oxygen and nitrogen from the three main constituents of the atmosphere, it Helps to retain the sun’s heat and prevents it from escaping back into space, Protects life from harmful radiation, Plays a major role in Earth’s water cycle.
The atmosphere has five distinct layers which are determined by the changes in temperature and it happen with increasing altitude. Layers of Earth’s atmosphere are divided into five different layers as Exosphere
Thermosphere, Mesosphere, Stratosphere, Troposphere
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Which of the following is considered quantitative data?
A. Appearance
B. Smell
C. Temperature
Answer:
Temperature
Explanation:
This is because quantitative data include numerical values for example 10 degrees Celsius. However the others are qualitative data because the research can be described but not with numbers like your appearance is very nice.
Hope this helps :P
Answer:
Quantitative data is the type of data whose value is measured in the form of numbers or counts, with a unique numerical value associated with each data set. Also known as numerical data, quantitative data further describes numeric variables (e.g. How many? How often? How much?)
Explanation:
so its temp
What will be the product or products if zinc (Zn) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl)?.
The products of the reaction are Zinc chloride (ZnCl₂) and Hydrogen gas (H₂)
From the question,
We are to determine the product or products when zinc (Zn) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl)
To determine the product or products, we will write the chemical equation for the reaction.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Hence, the products of the reaction are Zinc chloride (ZnCl₂) and Hydrogen gas (H₂)
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Vanadium crystallizes in a body-centered cubic lattice, and the length of the edge of a unit cell is 305 pm. What is the density of V
Answer:
5.96 g/cm^3
Explanation:
Corner atom = 1/8
Atoms in center = 1
Atoms in face of the cube= 1/2
Molar mass of V = 50.94 g/mol (from period table)
1 mole = 6.02x10^23
In BCC unit cell:
(8 x 1/8)+ 1=2 per 1 unit cell
Mass: 2(50.94g)/6.02x10^23 = 1.69x10^-22 g/unit cell
305pm=(305x10^-12m÷10^-2m) x (1mL÷1cm^3)
= 2.837 x 10^-23 mL
1pm=10^-12m
1cm=10^-2m
1mL=1cm^3
density=mass/volume
density of V = 1.69x10^-22g÷2.837x10^-23mL
=5.957g/mL
=5.96g/cm^3
In an experiment trying to dissolve sugar in water, a person boils water in a pot on the stove and then puts the water and the sugar in a cup. That person times how long it takes to dissolve the sugar.
According to the concept of solubility, boiling water and then adding sugar to it will take longer time to dissolve than adding water and sugar together to boil as thermal energy requires to dissolve sugar will be less.
What is solubility?Solubility is defined as the ability of a substance which is basically solute to form a solution with another substance. There is an extent to which a substance is soluble in a particular solvent. This is generally measured as the concentration of a solute present in a saturated solution.
The solubility mainly depends on the composition of solute and solvent ,its pH and presence of other dissolved substance. It is also dependent on temperature and pressure which is maintained.Concept of solubility is not valid for chemical reactions which are irreversible. The dependency of solubility on various factors is due to interactions between the particles, molecule or ions.
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renal calculi contain crystallized calcium, magnesium, and uric acid. explain why patients with hyperparathyroidism would be at risk for developing renal calculi.
Patients with hyperparathyroidism would be at risk for developing renal calculi because of high calcium levels excreted by the kidney.
Hyperparathyroidism occurs when there is over secretion of parathyroid hormone by the parathyroid glands.
The parathyroid hormone is responsible for the following in the body:
Release of calcium by bones into the bloodstream. Absorption of calcium from food by the intestines, and Conservation of calcium by the kidneys.Renal calculi are strong masses of stones deposited in the kidneys or urinary bladder.
When there is excess calcium in the blood due to hyperparathyroidism, the kidneys would be over burdened with the excretion of excess calcium.
That extra calcium in the kidney & the urine leads to kidney stone development ( renal calculi).
Therefore, patients with hyperparathyroidism would be at risk for developing renal calculi because of high calcium levels excreted by the kidney.
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In what respect does 3s sub-Shell differ from 4s sub-shell?
Answer:
in the energy and in the principal quantum number (n)
Explanation:
the energy of 3s sub-shell is less than 4s sub-shell
and the principal quantum number of 3s sub-shell (n)= 3 but the principal quantum number of 4s sub-shell (n) = 4
Explain how magnesium is produced at the negative electrode from molten magnesium chloride
Answer:
being cation it migerates to cathode to be reduced to elemental magnesium
Explanation:
Mg+2. +2e -----------Mg
18 You are studying the boiling points of liquids with some fellow students You have two liquids of different molecular weights, and you test each of them twiceYou find that the one with a lower molecular weight also has a lower boiling point would like to be more confident with the patter you are noticing What are two possible next steps? In one to two sentencesgive specific, different examples of how the experiment could be extended assessed or improved
Answer:
The edge of boiling over of the substance relies upon the strength of holding between the particles, unequivocally the intermolecular powers between the atoms. The intermolecular powers that exist between the particles relies upon the idea of the atoms like extremity, sub-atomic weight, design of the atom, and so forth In testing the edge of boiling over of the two given fluids, the expansion in edge of boiling over can be noticed for the compound with higher limit. This demonstrates that there is lower intermolecular power in the compound with lower atomic weight.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
The strength of holding between the particles, namely the intermolecular forces between the atoms, determines the substance's edge of boiling over. The intermolecular forces between the particles depend on concepts related to atoms, such as extremities, sub-atomic weight, atom design, and so on.
What is an atom ?Each atom is made up of a nucleus and one or more electrons that are linked to it. One or more protons and a significant number of neutrons make up the nucleus. Only the most prevalent type of hydrogen is neutron-free. Atoms that are neutral or ionized make up every solid, liquid, gas, and form of plasma.
But when it comes to the name atom, we must travel back to 400 B.C. ancient Greece. The Greek word atomos, which meaning "uncuttable," was proposed by Democritus, a renowned philosopher. In the end, all matter could be reduced to distinct, tiny particles, or atomos, he said.
When the two supplied fluids' edges of boiling over are tested, the compound with the greater limit exhibits an expansion in the edge of boiling over. This illustrates that the compound with a lower atomic weight has a lower intermolecular power.
Thus,The intermolecular forces between the particles depend on concepts related to atoms.
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Calculate the molecular mass of the element
They give:H=1,AI=27,S=32,0=16,Cu=64,P=31,Mg=24,N=14,Na=23
Answer:
Al2 (SO4)3
2×27 + 3×(32+ 4×16)
54 + 3×(32+ 64)
54+ 3×(96)
54+ 288
=342g
BRAINLIST PLS
2. Choose the atom from each of the following pairs with the greater ionization energy: a. Be and Ba b. Al and Ar c. Ca and Cl
Considering the definition of ionization energy, the highest ionization energy belongs to the element:
a. Be
b. Ar
c. Cl
Electrons are held in atoms by their attraction to the nucleus, which means that energy is needed to remove an electron from the atom.
You should keep in mind that the electrons of the last layer are always lost, because they are the weakest attracted to the nucleus.
Ionization energy, also called ionization potential, is the necessary energy that must be supplied to a neutral, gaseous, ground-state atom to remove an electron from an atom. When an electron is removed from a neutral atom, a cation with a charge equal to +1 is formed.
In a group, the ionization energy increases upwards because when passing from one element to the bottom, it contains one more layer of electrons. Therefore, the valence layer electrons, being further away from the nucleus, will be less attracted to it and it will cost less energy to pluck them.
In the same period, in general, it increases as you shift to the right. This is because the elements in this way have a tendency to gain electrons and therefore it will cost much more to tear them off than those on the left which, having few electrons in the last layer will cost them much less to lose them.
Considering all the above, from each of the pairs, the highest ionization energy belongs to the element:
a. Be
b. Ar
c. Cl
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brainly.com/question/16243729?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/11623163?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/1602374?referrer=searchResultsI just need help. Help help help
Answer:
my bro what is the question first ?
Explanation:
Which of the following is NOT a conductor of heat?
A. a plastic pot handle
B. a copper pan
C. a metal spoon
A) A plastic pot handle.
Explanation:Metals are very good conductors of heat because they contain delocalised electrons that can flow through the metal, transferring heat.
Both a copper pan and a metal spoon are made of metals, so are very good conductors of heat.
Plastic is an insulator, the opposite of a conductor. This makes it very bad at conducting heat, which is why it is used as the handle (it stops you burning yourself when you hold the pot). The answer is therefore A.
1. (8.5d) A compound has a formula Mg:(PO.). Which best describes the atoms that make up this compound?
A.
B.
Atom
Magnesium (Mg)
phosphorus (0)
Oxygen (0)
Number
2
1
4
Atom
Magnesium (Mg)
Phosphorus (P)
Oxygen (0)
Number
6
2
8
C.
Atom
Magnesium (M)
Phosphorus (2)
Oxygen (0)
Number
3
4
2
D.
Atom
Magnesium (Mg)
Phosphorus (P)
Oxygen (0)
Number
3
2
8
Answer:(8.5d) A compound has a formula Mg:(PO.). Which best describes the atoms that make up this compound? A. B. Atom Magnesium (Mg) phosphorus (0) Oxygen (0)
Explanation:
8. Why are we focusing on high levels of ozone in the troposphere in this lab while in Lab 2 (Stratospheric Ozone) we focused on low concentrations of ozone in the stratosphere?
Answer:
f4
Explanation:
your welcome.
Which element has 1 valence electron in its outer shell and will react with a
group 17 element in a 1:1 ratio?
Answer:
sodium (Name) and Chlorine (Cl)
Explanation:
Any of the Group 17 elements (the halogens) only need one additional electron to take on the electron configuration of the noble gas just to it's right. That would be argon (Ar) in this case.
For this reaction, the needs of both elements (to reach a stable Group 17 electron configuration) is matched: Just one electron is provided (Na) and taken (Cl) and that forms a single bond
discuss the solubility differences between the halogens and the halides in both hexane and water. be sure to define what a halogen and halide are to foundation your discussion.
Halides are ionic substances while halogens nonpolar substances. Hence, halides dissolves in water while halogens dissolve in hexane.
A halogen is an element in group seventeen. The name halogen means salt former. This name came about because many of the halogens form salts. Halides are salts formed by the halogens.
Halogens are diatomic covalent molecules. As such, they are nonpolar molecules and can only effectively interact with nonpolar solvents. Benzene is a nonpolar solvent hence it acts as an effective solvent for the halogens.
The halides are polar compounds hence they do not dissolve in nonpolar solvents such as hexane. Rather, halides dissolve in polar solvents such as water due to dipole - dipole interaction between the ions in the halide and the dipoles in water.
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Nitrogen will ____ valence electrons when forming an ionic bond.
Many plant cells have chloroplasts. Which process occurs in chloroplasts?
photosynthesis
respiration
food storage
reproduction
Answer:
photosynthesis
Explanation:
chloroplasts store sugar which is needed for photosynthesis
What is the role of cellular respiration in organisms?
to provide energy for photosynthesis
to provide energy for breaking apart fuel molecules
to provide energy for making oxygen
to provide energy for cell activity
Answer:
C. sorry if I'm wrong ...................
Which is the stereochemical relationship between this pair of molecules?.
Answer:
enantiomers
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
brainliest plzz
why are water-soluble vitamins less likely to be toxic compared to fat-soluble vitamins?
Answer:
Water-soluble vitamins are not stored in the body and are excreted in the urine quickly. Unlike water-soluble vitamins, fat-soluble vitamins are dissolved in fat and an excess of them would lead to toxicity if consumed in large amounts because it would lead to rancidity, and they are not easily excreted by urine like water-soluble vitamins.
Even when consumed in high doses, water-soluble vitamins are less likely to create problems since they are eliminated through urine rather than stored.
What are vitamins?Vitamins are defined as a collection of molecules required for healthy cell growth, development, and function. While some vitamins support healthy neurons and infection resistance, others may aid in correct blood clotting or food energy absorption.
Water-soluble vitamins are promptly eliminated in the urine and are not retained by the body. In contrast to water-soluble vitamins, which are easily eliminated by urine, fat-soluble vitamins are dissolved in fat. If ingested in excess, they can be harmful due to rancidity and cannot be easily expelled through urine.
Thus, even when consumed in high doses, water-soluble vitamins are less likely to create problems since they are eliminated through urine rather than stored.
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A student was performing paper chromatography and let the separation continue overnight. The
A student was performing paper chromatography and let the separation continue overnight. The student wished to determine if the mixture contained a substance with an RF factor of 0.343 where:
Rf = (distance travelled by the component)/(distance travelled by the solvent)
a) What data would be affected by this error?
b) Explain the effect on the calculated Rr.
Based in the information given, the data that'll be affected by the error is the value of the solvent data.
It should be noted that the data that'll be affected based on the scenario given is the value of the solvent. When the preparation is kept overnight, there'll be an overflow of the solvent.
In such a case, it'll be difficult to get the correct distance that the solvent travelled. The effect on the calculated Rr is that the calculated Rr will be incorrect due to the error in solvent value.
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Write and balance chemical reactions for the following reactions and name the reaction type:
a. Solid sodium oxide reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide
b. Solid aluminum metal reacts with aqueous zinc chloride.
c. C3H8 (g) + O2 (g) --->
2. Describe the three main types of radioactive decay and their properties.
Answer: The reaction of 1 mol of C to form carbon monoxide in the reaction 2 C(s) + O2(g) ( 2 CO(g) releases 113 kJ of heat. How much heat will be released by the combustion of 100 g of C according the the above information? According to the balanced chemical equation;
Explanation:
Guys I need help please! Do not scam me ok? Thanks:). Please take a screenshot and send thanks.
Answer:
thx for the points
Explanation:
no need brainliest
what is the answer ??z???????
Answer:
Females
Explanation:
Hope that helps
Answer:
The answer may be no characters
If I'm right or wrong plz reply to me