Answer:
An acid is the specie which can donate a proton.
Explanation:
Bronsted lower acid:
An acid is the specie which can donate a proton.
Bronsted lower base:
A base is the specie that can accept the proton.
For example:
HCl + NH₃ → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻
Here in this reaction HCl is act an acid because it donate the proton while NH₃ is Bronsted lower base because it accept the proton.
Bronsted lowery acid = proton donor
Bronsted lowery base = proton accepter
22
Silicon(IV) oxide is a covalently bonded compound.
Which statements are correct?
1
2
Silicon atoms form four single bonds in silicon(IV) oxide.
Oxygen atoms form two double bonds in silicon(IV) oxide.
Silicon(IV) oxide has a high melting point.
Silicon(IV) oxide contains one silicon atom and four oxygen atoms.
3
4
с
D
2 and 3 only
3 and 4 only
B
1 and 3 only
1 and 2 only
А
А
Answer:
Oxygen atoms form two double bonds in silicon(IV) oxide.
Silicon(IV) oxide has a high melting point.
Explanation:
Silicon dioxide is structurally analogous to carbon dioxide in the sense that it also contains two oxygen atoms that are double bonded to silicon the central atom in the molecule.
Silicon dioxide has a very high melting point of about 1710 degrees centigrade because of its large macromolecular structure which requires much energy to break such intermolecular interactions.
How does energy flow through the reef ecosystem?
The temperature of a reaction vessel with liquid reactants is lowered to one-third of the original temperature. What will happen to the rate of the reaction?
A) It will increase because fewer particles will have the required activation energy.
B) It will decrease because fewer particles will have the required activation energy.
C) It will increase because surface area of the particles will increase.
D) It will decrease because surface area of the particles will increase.
Answer:
B) It will decrease because fewer particles will have the required activation energy.
Explanation:
Temperature is one of the important factors that affect the rate of a chemical reaction. An increase in the temperature of a reaction will cause the reactants to gain more kinetic energy and hence, reduce the energy required for reactants collision (start) to occur i.e. activation energy.
Note that, once the activation energy is reduced, the rate of reaction is increased. In this case, the temperature of a reaction vessel with liquid reactants is lowered to one-third (1/3) of the original temperature. Due to a reduction in the reaction's temperature, the rate of reaction will also decrease because fewer particles will have the required activation energy.
Answer:
B. It will decrease because fewer particles will have the required activation energy.
Explanation:
I took the text :)
In your home, you can turn off your television set but all of your other appliances will stay on. This is because the appliances in your home are connected *
in series
in parallel
Well
Together
Answer:
in parallel
Explanation:
All of the home equipment in the residence are linked in parallel.
Are domestic appliances linked in collection or parallel?parallel association
electric appliances are connected in a parallel arrangement in a house circuit because every appliance gets complete voltage as resistance in a parallel association is low.
Why are electrical appliances in our household no longer connected in collection?electric appliances are not linked in series because the cutting-edge can be the same thru all the home equipment connected but voltage increases if extra no. Of appliances are related. If the battery has low voltage than the full voltage it can short circuit.
research greater approximately the parallel.
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Caleb is an inventor who has designed a new kind of fishing net. He is looking for a strong, flexible material that can be used to hold a lot of weight and will not dissolve in water. He wants a synthetic material so he does not have to depend on harvesting a natural product.
NEED CORRECT
Which material would be best for Caleb’s invention?
cellulose
nylon
polystyrene
vulcanized rubber
Answer:
Its B Nylon
Explanation:
i just took the quiz and got it right.
Answer:
nylon
Explanation:
nylon is a common material used for nets and it is strong
Two samples of aluminum foil, 27 grams and 54 grams, are cut out from a roll. Which of the following properties is different for the two
Explanation:
For the two samples, the mass and volume of the foil are different but irrespective of this, the density of the aluminum foil will remain the same.
Density is an intensive property of matter. It does not depend on the amount of matter present within the substance. Density is the mass per unit volume and for every sample of a compound, it has the same amount.Mass depends on the amount of matter present and as given in the description, the sample with a high number has more mass.
Volume is the amount of space a substance occupy.
Answer:
amount of matter
Explanation:
How many grams of sodium is equal to 6.92 x 10 21atoms of sodium?
Answer:
[tex]Amount\ of\ Grams = 0.2644 g[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
Element: Sodium
[tex]Atoms = 6.92 * 10^{21}[/tex]
Required
Determine the amount of grams
We start by solving for the number of moles
[tex]Moles = \frac{Sodium\ Atoms}{Avogadro\ Number}[/tex]
[tex]Avogadro\ Number = 6.022 * 10^{23}[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]Moles = \frac{6.92 * 10^{21}}{6.022 * 10^{23}}[/tex]
[tex]Moles = \frac{6.92 * 10^{21-23}}{6.022}[/tex]
[tex]Moles = \frac{6.92 * 10^{-2}}{6.022}[/tex]
[tex]Moles = 1.15 * 10^{-2}[/tex] moles
Next, we calculate the amount of grams.
Mass per mol of Sodium = 22.98977g/mol
For [tex]1.15 * 10^{-2}[/tex] moles of sodium
[tex]Amount\ of\ Grams = 1.15 * 10^{-2}\ mol * 22.98977g/mol[/tex]
[tex]Amount\ of\ Grams = 1.15 * 10^{-2} * 22.98977g[/tex]
[tex]Amount\ of\ Grams = 0.264382355 g[/tex]
[tex]Amount\ of\ Grams = 0.2644 g[/tex] (approximated)
Hence, there are 0.2644g of sodium in [tex]6.92 * 10^{21}[/tex] atoms
A template of a Venn diagram representing common and differentiating characteristics of covalent and ionic bonds is shown.
Which of the following characteristics can be written only in space B?
a)Occurs in substances that have at least one non-metal
b) Occurs in substances that have a repeating lattice structure
c) Occurs in substances that have discrete molecular structure
d) Occurs in substances that have high melting points
It ISNT occurs in substances that have discrete molecular structure
Explanation:
I took the test and got this wrong
The number of waves that pass a given point in a certain amount of
time is the waves...
Answer:
100
Explanation:
nsvcscjkvschssvds
Can somebody plz answer both these questions in this question thanks! only 2 sentences is fine :)
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST WHEOEVER ANSWERS FIRST :DDDD
Answer:
Electricity is made at a generating station by huge generators. The current is sent through transformers to increase the voltage to push the power long distances. The electrical charge goes through high-voltage transmission lines that stretch across the country.
What is the correct formula for combining Mg2+ and Br1+
Answer: The correct formula is [tex]MgBr_2[/tex]
Explanation:
For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.
Here magnesium is having an oxidation state of +2 called as [tex]Mg^{2+}[/tex] cation and bromine [tex]Br^{-}[/tex] is an anion with oxidation state of -1. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral [tex]MgBr_2[/tex].
The cations and anions being oppositely charged attract each other through strong coloumbic forces and form an ionic bond.
The molar solubility of C a ( O H ) 2 C a ( O H ) 2 was experimentally determined to be 0.019 M. Based on this value, what is the K s p K s p of C a ( O H ) 2 C a ( O H ) 2 ?
Answer:
Ksp = 2.74 x 10⁻⁵
Explanation:
The solubility equilibrium for Ca(OH)₂ is the following:
Ca(OH)₂(s) ⇄ Ca²⁺(aq) + 2 OH⁻(aq)
I 0 0
C + s + 2s
E s 2s
According to the ICE table, the expression for the solubility product constant (Kps) is:
Ksp = [Ca²⁺] x ([OH⁻])² = s x (2s)² = 4s³
Then, we calculate Ksp from the solubility value (s):
s = 0.019 M
⇒ Ksp = 4s³ = 4 x (0.019)³ = 2.74 x 10⁻⁵
The Ksp value of Ca(OH)2 is [tex]2.74 \times 10^-^5[/tex].
What is Ksp value?The Ksp is the solubility product constant.
The solubility equilibrium is
[tex]Ca(OH)_2(s) = Ca^2^+(aq) + 2 OH^-(aq)[/tex]
I 0 0
C s +2s
E s 2s
By the ICE table, the expression for Ksp is
[tex]\rm Ksp = [Ca^2^+] \times ([OH^-])^2 = s \times (2s)^2 = 4s^3[/tex]
Now, calculate the Ksp
s, solubility value is 0.019 M
then, [tex]\rm Ksp = 4s^3= 4 \times (0.019)^3 = 2.74 \times 10^-^5[/tex]
Thus, the Ksp value is [tex]2.74 \times 10^-^5[/tex]
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Which generally describes granite?
A. Dark colored rock with low silica content
B. Dark colored rock with high silica content
C. Light colored rock with low silica content
D. Light colored rock with high silica content
Answer:
I THINK IT MIGHT BE B
Explanation:
The atomic number of polassium and
calcium is 19 and 20 respectively and they
belong to the same period.
Who among them would have smaller atomic size
Explanation:
Atomic radius decreases from left to right in a period.
Therefore Calcium would have a smaller atomic size.
Molecules in the thermosphere are fast moving because
A.
no gravity to slow them down
B.
they have nothing to bump into
C.
they are pulled by the Sun's gravity
D.
of radiation absorption
Answer:
i think a or b
Explanation:
What is the affect of viscosity on the shape of a volcano?
Answer:
the lava viscosity defines the size and shape of a volcano. Even though lava is 100,000 times more viscous than water, it can still flow great distances. When lava has low viscosity, it can flow very easily over long distances. This creates the classic rivers of lava, with channels, puddles and fountains.
The temperature of 15 grams of water is increased by 3.0 Celsius degrees. How much heat was absorbed by the water? (specific heat of water: 4.18 J/g deg C)
Answer:
188.1J
Explanation:
obtained from Q=MCT
how many group and periods are there in modern periodic table
Answer:
there is 7 periods and 18 groups
Explanation:
Hadron colliders are able to add protons in an element. When a proton is added to an existing element then;
1.An ion is formed with same number of electrons
2. Another isotope of the element is formed with same number of neutrons
3. A second nucleus is formed with more neutrons
4. Another element is formed with greater atomic number
Answer:
4. Another element is formed with greater atomic number
Explanation:
Ions only have a different amount of electrons and have the same amount of protons and neutrons.
Isotopes only have a difference in neutrons.
However, only a difference in protons will make another element.
Hence, 4 is the answer.
Hope this helped!
A jeweler heated a sample of silver from 22.0°C to 46.0°C. The specific heat of silver is
0.235 J/gºC. If the silver absorbed 26.0 J of heat, what is the mass of the silver?
please help me!
The mass of the silver : 4.6 g
Further explanationHeat can be calculated using the formula:
Q = mc∆T
Q = heat, J
m = mass, g
c = specific heat, joules / g ° C
∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K
∆T = temperature difference :
[tex]\tt 46-22=24^oC[/tex]
The specific heat of silver is 0.235 J/gºC
Q = heat = 26 J
The mass :
[tex]\tt mass(m)=\dfrac{Q}{c.\Delta T}\\\\m=\dfrac{26}{0.235\times 24}\\\\m=4.6~g[/tex]
Which of the following indicates a strong base is present?
A) pH close to 7 B) good conductor of electricity C) low reaction rate D) indicator turns green-blue
Strong bases are bases which completely dissociate in water into the cation and OH- (hydroxide ion). The hydroxides of the Group I (alkali metals) and Group II (alkaline earth) metals usually are considered to be strong bases. These are classic Arrhenius bases. Here is a list of the most common strong bases.
LiOH - lithium hydroxide
NaOH - sodium hydroxide
KOH - potassium hydroxide
RbOH - rubidium hydroxide
CsOH - cesium hydroxide
*Ca(OH)2 - calcium hydroxide
*Sr(OH)2 - strontium hydroxide
*Ba(OH)2 - barium hydroxide
A strong base has been indicated with the ability to be a good conductor of electricity. Hence, option B is correct.
What is the base?Bases are defined as compounds that have the ability to form the release of the negative ions or the hydroxide ions in the solution. The acids release hydrogen or proton, thereby bases tend to have the ability to neutralize acids.
The pH has been the measure of the solution to be able to accept or donate the protons and electrons. The pH has been measured on a scale of 1-14 with the acids having a pH of less than 7, and the pH of bases tends to move towards 14. 7 is the neutral pH.
The strong bases form the dissociation of the ions in the solution more readily, and ions contribute as the medium, thereby forming the conduction of the electricity. Hence, option B is correct.
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A block of metal has dimensions of 2 cm by 5 cm by 6 cm. The block weighs 780 g. From this information, calculate the mass, volume and density.
Answer:
mass = 78 grams
volume= 2*5*6=60cm^3
density =m/v
=78/60
13/10=1.3 g/cm^3
Explanation:
The mass of the block of metal would be 780 grams
The volume of the block of metal would be 60 centimeter³
The density of the block of the metal is 13 g/cm³
What is density?It can be defined as the mass of any object or body per unit volume of the particular object or body. Generally, it is expressed as in gram per cm³ or kilogram per meter³.
The density is the reciprocal of the specific volume of any substance.
ρ =m /v
As given in the problem a block of metal has dimensions of 2 cm by 5 cm by 6 cm. The block weighs 780 grams
The volume of the block of metal would be = 2×5×6 centimeter³
= 60 centimeter³
The mass of the block of metal = 780 grams
ρ =m /v
ρ = 780 /60 gram/ cm³
ρ = 13 g/cm³
Thus, the mass volume and the density of the block of the metal would be 780 grams , 60 centimeter³, and 13 g/cm³ respectively.
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determine the energy associated with an e- in hydrogen at n=2 to n=4
Answer:
Kinetic energy of electron = -E₂ = 3.4 ev
Kinetic energy of electron = -E₄ = 0.85 ev
Explanation:
In case of hydrogen atom energy associated with nth state is,
En = -13.6/n²
For n = 2
E₂ = -13.6 / 2²
E₂ = -13.6/4
E₂ = -3.4 ev
Kinetic energy of electron = -E₂ = 3.4 ev
For n = 4
E₄ = -13.6 / 4²
E₄ = -13.6/16
E₄ = -0.85 ev
Kinetic energy of electron = -E₄ = 0.85 ev
Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture? a. salt water
b. beef stew
c. sand and water
d. soil
How can room things in a house save energy? List at least 5 ways in which you can save heat energy. Explain how each one can save heat energy.
Answer:
brainly
Explanation:
Adjust your day-to-day behaviors.
Replace your light bulbs.
Use smart power strips.
Install a programmable or smart thermostat.
Purchase energy efficient appliances.
An element's atomic mass does not Include the mass of Its.
electrons
protons
neutrons
Answer:
The correct option would be 'electrons
Explanation:
The sun produces energy in its ____ through the process of nuclear ____ ?
Answer:
Power and Nuclear Fision
Please help! This is due in 10 minutes!
Answer:
Nitrogen-15
Explanation:
To use the correct notation, you need to use the mass number. The mass number is the number of protons plus the number of neutrons. Nitrogen has 7 protons. This isotope of nitrogen has 8 neutrons.
The correct notation is nitrogen-15.
What is the average atomic mass of strontium
The answer is 87.62 u
Answer:
Atomic number: 38
Electrons per shell: 2,8,18,8,2
Symbol: Sr
The belief that you lose fat mass in a specific body part by concentrating exercise in that area is known as:
Answer:
Targeted fat loss
Explanation:
Answer:
Spot reduction
Explanation:
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