what is the maximum concentration of salt in water for an ecosystem to be classified as a freshwater system?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The saline water should be from 1000 ppm to 3000 ppm while fresh water is less than 1000 ppm


Related Questions

DO the postulates of daltons atomic theory explain the law of consrevetion of mass and thelaw of constant composition

Answers

Answer:

see answer

Explanation:

DO the postulates of Daltons atomic theory explain the law of conservation of mass and the law of constant composition.

Dalton's Atomic Theory Postulates

1. Everything is composed of atoms, which are the indivisible building blocks of matter and cannot be destroyed or divided any further.

2. All atoms of a single pure element are the same in size and mass

3. Atoms of different elements vary from each other in size and mass.

4. Compounds are produced through different simple whole-number combinations of atoms to produce molecules.  

5. Anywhere a compound exists, it will have the same atoms in the same ratio.

6. A chemical reaction between compounds is a re-arrangement of atoms

The law of conservation of mass is shown in 2, 4. and 5.

The law of constant co,position is shown in 2, 4, 5, and 6

A 2.37 g sample of a substance suspected of being pure gold is warmed to 71.8 ∘C and submerged into 15.9 g of water initially at 24.3 ∘C. The final temperature of the mixture is 27.0 ∘C.

Answers

Answer:

specific heat capacity of the unknown is 629.66 J/kg C

Explanation:

As we know that gold is heated to 72.3 degree C and mixed with water at 24.8 degree C

Now the final temperature of the mixture is 26 degree C

here we can say that heat given by the gold = heat absorbed by the water

So we will have

Q_{in} = Q_{out}Q

in

=Q

out

2.62 s (72.3 - 24.8) = 15.6 (4186) (26 - 24.8)2.62s(72.3−24.8)=15.6(4186)(26−24.8)

so we will have

s = 629.66 J/kg Cs=629.66J/kgC

so specific heat capacity of the unknown is 629.66 J/kg C

Which of the following states of matter is made of free electrons and ions of the elements? A. liquid B. gas C. solid D. plasma

Answers

Answer:

D. Plasma

Explanation:

What is the molar concentration of a solution prepared by dissolving 3.05 grams of sodium acetate in enough water to prepare 3.43 x 102 mL of the solution

Answers

Answer:

0.296 M

Explanation:

What is the molar concentration of a solution prepared by dissolving 3.05 grams of sodium acetate in enough water to prepare 3.43 x 102 mL of the solution

sodium acetate NaCH3COO has molar mas of

23 + 12 +24 + 1 +32 = 92 g/mol

3.05 g is 3.05 g/ 92 g/mol = 0.0328 moles

it is distributed over 102 mL = 0.102 L

its concentration is 0.0328/ 0.102 =0.296 M Mhttps://brainly.com/question/25586315?answering=true&answeringSource=feedPublic%2FhomePage%2F3#

what is the mass of the product of 111.6g and 48g

Answers

Answer:

159.6

Explanation:

Due to the law of conservation of mass, mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction. Hence, the mass of the product is the equivalent of the mass of the sum of the reactants.

PLEASE HRLP IM BEGING TIMED: science

What happens when two positively charged objects move closer to each other?
A.Both charges become negative.
B.One charge becomes negative.
C.They will attract each other.
D.They will repel each other.

Answers

Answer: If two positive charges interact, their forces are directed against each other. The two charges repel each other.

Explanation: The same occurs with two negative charges, because their respective forces also act in opposite directions.) The electric field and resulting forces produced by two electrical charges of the same polarity.

Good luck luv.

I need the answer of these questions

Answers

Answer:

36. B, LATTICE

35. A, COVALENT

38. B, TRIPLE COVALENT

Explanation:

36: Lattice- Sodium chloride is taken as a typical ionic compound.

35. covalent - the interatomic linkage that results from the sharing of an electron pair between two atoms. The binding arises from the electrostatic attraction of their nuclei for the same electrons.

38. TRIPLE COVALENT- because each nitrogen atom needs three electrons to fill its outermost shell.

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I hope it help

Answer please
........................................

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be:

C. Potassium and magnesium

Explanation:

because the only have valence electrons

When a penguin gives a pebble to a potential mate, what behavior are they displaying?
A. Dance
B. Nest Building
C. Gift Giving
D. Vocalization

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

b

write a molecular, ionic, and net ionic equation for the reaction between solid magnesium carbonate and sulfuric acid.

Answers

Answer:

How to Write the Net Ionic Equation for H2SO4 + MgCO3 = MgSO4 + H2O + CO2 -

A net ionic equation also contains the spectator ions, whereas a net ionic equation just displays the chemical species that are involved in a process.

what is Net ionic equation?The net-ionic equation is a chemical equation that is used to express the condensed chemical reaction for a reaction that takes place in an aqueous solution. The ions involved in the production of a precipitate, water, or molecule are illustrated by the net-ionic equation. For precipitation, oxidation-reduction, and neutralization processes, net-ionic equations are frequently written.

H₂SO₄ (aq) + MgCO₃ (s) →H₂O (l) + CO₂(g) + MgSO₄(aq)  

An ionic equation is a chemical equation in which the electrolytes in aqueous solution are stated as dissociated ions. It is similar to a molecular equation in which substances are described as molecules.

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0.0200 moles of a compound is found to have a mass of 1.64 g. Find the formula mass of the compound
Give your answers to 3 significant figures

Answers

Answer: 82.0 g/mole

Explanation:

Use the units to see that if we divide 1.64 grams by 0.0200 moles, we'll get a number that is grams/mole, the definition of formula mass.

1.64/0.0200 = 82.0 g/mole (3 sig figs)

We can't tell from this alone what the molecular formula might be, but C6H10 (cyclohexene) comes close (82.1 grams/mole).

The formula mass of the compound will be approximately 82.0 g/mol

The formula mass of the compound is the sum of atomic masses of all the atoms in its chemical formula. It is calculated by adding up the atomic masses of the individual elements in the compound, each multiplied by the subscript indicating the number of atoms of that element in the formula.

To find the formula mass of the compound, we'll use the relationship between moles, mass, and molar mass.

Molar mass (in g/mol) = Mass (in g)/Moles

Given:

Mass = 1.64 g

Moles = 0.0200 moles

Let's plug the values and calculate molar mass:

Molar mass = 1.64 g / 0.0200 moles

Molar mass ≈ 82.0 g/mol

The formula mass of the compound is approximately 82.0 g/mol, rounded to three significant figures.

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2. How many of valence electrons do the elements in column 4 have? Are these elements very reactive?
Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Elements in group 14 have 4 valence electrons. Meaning that to achieve a stable octet they need to either gain or lose 4 electrons in total.

Which two factors will improve the efficiency of an inclined plane?

Answers

the answer is using rollers in conjunction with inclined plane.

Describe the 3 dimensional NaCl lattice.

Answers

NaCl has a cubic unit cell, best thought of as a face-central cubic array of anions with an interpenetrating FCC action lattice or (vice versa). The cell looks the same whether you start with anions or cations on the corners. Each ion is 6 co-ordinates and has a local octahedral geometry.

NaCl lattice exhibit  cubic unit cell.  The face-centered cubic array of anions with an interpenetrating fcc cation lattice are seen in 3D structure. Each ion is 6-coordinate and has a local octahedral geometry.

What is sodium chloride?

Sodium chloride is an ionic compound, formed from the sodium metal and chlorine atom. The ionic bond is formed by loss of one electron from sodium metal to the chlorine atom.

The lattice structure of all metals contains a pool of cations in the sea of mobile electrons.  The electrons can be delocalized into the interstices and thus metals conduct electrically and thermally.

In the fcc lattice of NaCl,  sodium atoms are arranged at the corners and Cl atoms are at the center of each cube face of the cell. They are assumed to touch along face diagonals.

Atoms are arranged at the corners of the cube with another atom at the cube center also hence there will 4 atoms one unit cell.

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Which of the following best describes the cell below


plant cell

Protist cell

Eukaryotic cell

Prokaryotic cell


Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotic cell

Explanation:

If you search it up you will see that the prokaryotic cell looks exactly alike with the picture you have posted.

which characteristic do valence electrons indicate about reactions between atoms?

Answers

Bond number

The characteristic of reactions that depends on valence electrons is the bond type.

In chemistry, a chemical bond could be;

Ionic

Covalent

The type of bond formed depends on the number of valence electrons present. When there are few valence electrons on an atom, it mostly forms ionic bonds.

When there are more electrons on an atoms, it mostly forms covalent bonds and the electrons between the atoms are shared.

A gas occupies a volume of 120 mL at 700 mm Hg. What will happen to the volume of the gas if the pressure is changed to 1500 mm Hg at constant temperature

Answers

Answer:

56 mL

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

From the question we have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{700 \times 120}{1500} = \frac{84000}{1500} = \frac{840}{15} \\ = 56[/tex]

We have the final answer as

56 mL

Hope this helps you

Please help me, I'm stuck and I don't know how to do it.

How many atoms are there in 7.02 g Si ?

Answers

Answer:

1.51e23 atoms

Explanation:

First, using the molar mass of Si (28.1 g/mol), determine the # of moles of Si we have. Then use Avogadro's number (6.022e23 atoms = 1 mol) to convert the # of moles to the # of Si atoms.

(7.02 g Si)([tex]\frac{1 mol}{28.1 g}[/tex]) = 0.250 mol Si              

(0.250 mol Si)([tex]\frac{6.022*10^{23} atoms }{1 mol}[/tex]) = 1.51e23 atoms    

The atomic mass of Silicon (Si) is 28.09 g/mol. The no. of atoms present in 7.02 g of Si is 1.46 × 10²³.

What is a mole?

Any substance containing  6.022 × 10²³ atoms is called one mole of that substance.  The no.of moles can be calculated by dividing the given weight by the atomic mass of the substance.

Atomic mass of Si = 28.09 g/mol

      Given mass    = 7.02 g.

       No.of moles  = 7.02 g/ 28.09 g/mol

                             = 0.24 moles

One mole contains  6.02 × 10²³ atoms. Thus 0.24 mole of Si contains  6.02 × 10²³ × 0.24  = 1.46 × 10²³ atoms.

Hence, no.of atoms present in 7.02 g of Si is 1.46 × 10²³ .

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A car starts from rest and accelerates at 2.5m/s^2 for 2s. What is the final velocity of the car

Answers

Question :-

A car starts from rest and accelerates at 2.5m/s² for 2s. What is the final velocity of the car?

Required Solution :-

The final velocity of the car is 5 m/s

Provided that :-

Acceleration, a = 2.5m/s²Time taken, t = 2 secInitial velocity, u = 0 m/s (As car started from rest)

To Calculate :-

The final velocity of the car

Required Equations of Motion :-

[tex]\begin{gathered}\boxed{\begin{array}{c}\\ {\pmb{\sf{Three \: equation \: of \: motion}}} \\ \\ \sf \star \: v \: = u \: + at \\ \\ \sf \star \: s \: = ut + \: \dfrac{1}{2} \: at^2 \\ \\ \sf \star \: v^2 - u^2 \: = 2as\end{array}}\end{gathered}[/tex]

Calculation :-

[tex]\pink{\qquad \pmb{ \sf\longrightarrow v \: = u \: + at}}[/tex]

[tex] \qquad \pmb{\sf \longrightarrow v = 0 + 2.5 \times 2}[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \pmb{ \sf\longrightarrow v = 0 + 5}[/tex]

[tex] \qquad \pmb{\sf \longrightarrow v = 5 \: ms^{-1}}[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \longrightarrow {\pink{\underline{\underline{\pmb{\sf{ Final \: velocity= 5 \: ms^{-1} }}}}}}[/tex]

Henceforth

The final velocity of the car is 5 m/s

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What do all atoms in a period (horizontal rows) have in common?

Answers

Answer:

the same number of atomic orbitals.

Explanation:

Answer:

All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals. For example, every element in the top row (the first period) has one orbital for its electrons. All of the elements in the second row (the second period) have two orbitals for their electrons.

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Describe the physical properties of Copper (Cu) based on what you know about metals, nonmetals, and metalloids

Answers

Answer:

Copper is reddish brown color

Its density is 8.93 g cm-3

highly malleable at ordinary temp, but is brittle near its melting point

god conductor of heat and electricity

Explanation:

Someone help me with this pls

Answers

I think it B sorry if I’m wrong but I think it’s right :) hope this helps!

The body also loses heat by the evaporation of sweat. How is a tea kettle boiling similar to the evaporation of sweat from the body?

Answers

In both cases, water is being let out of a “container” due to heat

Answer:

Our body loses heat by the evaporation of sweat, which is like a tea kettle boiling on a stove top. Both are being heated through conduction, the tea kettle from the stove top and the sweat from our body.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

If you have a 100g of Boron and you want to find out how

many molecules of Boron you have, you would need to...

Answers

Answer:

5.57 x 10^24 atoms

Explanation:

first, you are seeking the number of ATOMS of Boron.

Boron has an Atomic mass of 10.8 g/mol (see #5 on the periodic table)

100 gm of Boron would have 100 g /10.8 g/mol =9.26 moles

each mole has Avogadros number of atoms 6.02 x 10^23

9.26 moles has 9.26 x 6.02 x 10^23 atoms =5.57 x 10^24 atoms

Is pure air an element, compound, or solution?

Answers

Air is mixture.

But pure air compound .

Explanation:

So the answer is Compound.

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The half-life of Palladium-100 is 4 days. After 16 days a sample of Palladium-100 has been reduced to a mass of 6 mg. What was the initial mass (in mg) of the sample

Answers

Answer:

96mg

Explanation:

Since the half-life of Palladium-100 is 4 days and the sample has been reduced after 16 days, that means the sample has undergone four half-lives. To find the intial mass, just work backwards:

6 x 2= 1212 x 2= 2424 x 2= 48 48 x 2= 96

As you see, I've worked backwards from the four half-lives. So the initial mass after 16 days is 96 mg.

Which option is a key point of cell theory? Cells can repair neighboring cells, but not themselves.Cells can repair neighboring cells, but not themselves. , , Cells are the basic structural unit of all living organisms.Cells are the basic structural unit of all living organisms. , , All cells that make up an organism are similar to each other.All cells that make up an organism are similar to each other. , , Some cells can burn food molecules to release energy, but some cannot.

Answers

Answer:

Cells are the basic structural unit of all living organisms.

Explanation:

Hope this helps, but i'm unsure if it would be multiple choice or not.

What is an element? Arrow

Answers

Answer:

One arrow is positioned in each box according to Hund's Rule which tells us to maximise the number of unpaired electrons in orbitals of the same subshell, and, to give those electrons the same "spin" (parallel spin).

Explanation:

Why are reforestation and reclamation important to environmental health?


Answers

Answer:

Reforestation can be used to undo and rectify the effects of deforestation and improve the quality of human life by absorbing pollution and dust from the air, rebuilding natural habitats and ecosystems,reducing global warming via biosequestration of atmospheric carbon dioxide, and harvesting for resources, particularly.

Explanation:

If a 435.767 g sample of bottled water contains 2.797 x 10-3 g of lead, what is the concentration of lead in the bottled water, in units of parts per million (ppm)

Answers

Answer:6.42 ppm

Explanation:ppm = (g soluto/g soluzione) ×1000000

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