what is unique about HIV?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

HIV is called a retrovirus because it works in a back-to-front way. Unlike other viruses, retroviruses store their genetic information using RNA instead of DNA, meaning they need to 'make' DNA when they enter a human cell in order to make new copies of themselves.

Explanation:


Related Questions



What type of energy conversion occurs in photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

the energy that occurs is chemical energy

The Northern Hemisphere has the most hours of daylight at the

Answers

Answer:

summer solstice

Chimpanzees, chickens, cows, and human beings all share a gene for an insulin hormone. What does this suggest? (1 point)
a. this suggests that none of these species share a common ancestor
b. this suggests that all of these species share a common ancestor
c. this suggests that two of these species share a common ancestor
d. this suggests that three of these species share a common ancestor

Answers

B. This suggests that all of these species share a common ancestor.

Since they all share a similar gene, they must all be share an ancestor that they all descend from at some point in time.

Chimpanzees, chickens, cows, and human beings all share a gene for an insulin hormone this suggests that b. this suggests that all of these species share a common ancestor.

What is evolution?

In biology, evolution is the alternative withinside the traits of a species over numerous generations and is based at the method of herbal selection. All cutting-edge people are 99.9% much like each other with inside the part of the human genome that codes for proteins.

In equal regions of the genome, we're 98.8% genetically much like chimpanzees, 75% genetically much like chickens, or even 60% genetically much like banana tree evidence from fossils, proteins, and genetic research shows that people and chimpanzees had a not unusual place ancestor tens of thousands and thousands of years ago. Most scientists trust that the 'human' own circle of relatives tree (called the sub-organization hominin) breaks up from the chimpanzees and different apes approximately 5 to seven million years ago.

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how is it possible that plants can express firefly genes?

Answers

Plants have the recessive firefly genes in their DNA. Proteins are engineered into genes in the DNA of other organisms. All organisms contain DNA and RNA.

Augustine is writing an essay on stem cells. Help him by completing the sentences. Stem cells have the ability to divide and produce unspecified cells. They can be developed into a required tissue because of their ability of.

Answers

Stem cells can be developed into a required tissue because of their ability of cellular DIFFERENTIATION. These cells can develop specialized cells.

Stem cells are cells that can develop into specialized types of cells in order to perform specific functions.

The process of cellular differentiation from stem cells involves differential gene expression patterns, a cellular process that leads to the development of distinct types of cells.

For example, hematopoietic stem cells express specific genes (e.g., the hemoglobin gene) in order to differentiate into mature red blood cells that function to trasnport oxygen to all body cells.

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En la maduración del cerebro que inicia desde la nuca hasta la frente la última área que madura es la corteza prefrontal que ayuda a calibrar riesgos, se ocupa del control de impulsos, el juicio y toma de decisiones.

Answers

Answer:123456Which statement best explains the main conflict and resolution in "How a Cat Played Robinson Crusoe"?

The cat is abandoned on an island. She adapts to the wilderness and survives until her family returns.

The family worries about the cat. They are overjoyed to discover that the cat is alive when they return.

The cat faces many adversaries, including rats and owls. However, she persists and is able to overcome each.

The cat learns how to hunt. She does not starve to death on the island.

Explanation:

why is the concentration of oxygen in the body cells lower than the concentration of oxygen in the alveolus?

A. Alveolus can produce oxygen.
B. The exchange of gases occur in the alveolus.
C. Oxygen is used up for respiration I the body cells.
S. Oxygen diffuses out from the body cells.​

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer should be b.

the alveolus is the site of exchange of gases (carbon dioxide and oxygen) between the body cells and the alveolar air. diffusion requires a concentration gradient, which basically means that there has to be a difference in concentration of the substance (in this case it's oxygen) between the 2 areas (in this case it's the body cells and the alveolar air) hence, there is more oxygen in the alveolar air than the body cells (this difference in concentration is what allows diffusion of oxygen from a region of HIGHER to LOWER concentration!) this allows oxygen to diffuse from alveolus to body cells, giving your body the oxygen it needs!

btw keep in mind that i am by no means an expert in biology (because im still a student), but b is the most logical answer to me. good luck!

during pregnancy, a fetus gets oxygen and nourishment via the

Answers

Via the Placenta in the uterus

if prokaryotes are defined as single-celled organelles, which of the following would ONLY make it a prokaryotic cell

Answers

Answer

hmmm i would say a or c but i would say c

Explanation:

how would deforestation affect the level of carbon in the atmosphere ? explain using scientific reasoning

Answers

When forests are cut down, much of that stored carbon is released into the atmosphere again as CO2.

100POINTS & BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER CORRECTLY!!

Answers

Allegators are at top(5 stairs up)

Photoplanktons are 5 stairs down

So they produce 500,000,000lbs

Copepods receive

500000000/1050000000lbs

Small fishes recieve

50000000/105000000lbs

large fishes recieve

5000000/10500000lbs

Allegators recieve

500000/1050000lbs

Option B

Drew has invested in Iwad Records. He owns three par value $1,000 bonds from them, which are currently selling for 99. 773. He also owns 600 shares of Iwad Records stock, the current value of which is $5. 28 per share. If, when Drew made his investment, Iwad Records bonds had a market price of 94. 561 and stock in the same company sold for $5. 00 per share, which investment has increased in value more, and by how much? a. The value of Drew’s bonds has increased by $4. 83 more than the value of his stocks. B. The value of Drew’s bonds has increased by $9. 87 more than the value of his stocks. C. The value of Drew’s stocks has increased by $11. 64 more than the value of his bonds. D. The value of Drew’s stocks has increased by $34. 92 more than the value of his bonds.

Answers

The value of Drew's stocks has increased by $11.64 more than the value of his bonds.

what veins return deoxygenated blood from the head and neck to the heart

Answers

The Venae Cavae

These veins return deoxygenated blood from the body into the heart, emptying it into the right atrium.

what essential chemicals do the light dependent reactions obtain from the light independent reactions

Answers

Explanation:

Light Reactions: Light-dependent reactions harness energy from the sun to produce chemical bonds, ATP, and NADPH. These energy-carrying molecules are made in the stroma where the Calvin cycle takes place.

The energy storage molecule ATP and the reduced electron carrier NADPH are produced by the light-dependent processes using light energy, which is required for the subsequent stage of photosynthesis.

What are the products of the light-independent reactions check all that apply?

In order to make ATP and NADPH, the light-dependent processes of photosynthesis must first collect energy from the sun.Then, these two molecules that store energy are employed in the light-independent reactions. Two different types of energy-carrier molecules, ATP and NADPH, store the solar energy in the light-dependent reactions.These molecules' stored energy is contained in the bond that binds one atom to the molecule.It is a phosphate atom for ATP and a hydrogen atom for NADPH. The cell has the material it needs to create carbohydrate molecules once the energy from the sun is processed and packed into ATP and NADPH.Carbon atoms will form the backbone of the carbohydrate molecules created. The protein ferredoxin receives electrons from the pigment P700 in its reaction center. Ferredoxin can then donate the electrons to either the electron transport chain to produce more ATP or to the electron carrier NADP+ to make NADPH. The pigment chlorophyll in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast is able to absorb solar energy during these reactions.The second stage of photosynthesis uses the molecules ATP and NADPH, which are temporarily transferred the energy to. Chlorophyll absorbs solar energy during the light-dependent reactions and transforms it into chemical energy that is then stored.The chemical energy obtained during the light-dependent reactions powers the construction of sugar molecules from carbon dioxide in the light-independent reactions. Plants require three elements for photosynthesis: carbon dioxide, water, and sunshine. The reactions that depend on light include those that use it to split water, create ATP, and NADPH.The processes that use ATP and NADPH to repair carbon dioxide in order to produce the three-carbon sugar glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate are known as light independent reactions. NADP, ADP, and water molecule reactants are used in the light reaction.After the light processes are finished, the molecules ATP, NADPH, and oxygen are produced, the last of which is already regarded as a byproduct of photosynthesis.

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Which of the following is not a property of water? ​

Answers

Answer: It becomes more dense when it freezes.

Explanation: water becomes less dense when it freezes because ice has a cage like structure.

if you found a vertebrate skull in the woods and the teeth were sharp and scissor-like, what type of food would you expect this animal to eat?

Answers

Answer:

meat, or flesh.

Explanation:

sharp and scissor-like teeth are used to slice through bone and muscle, while flat-topped teeth are used for vegetables. this animal is a carnivore or an omnivore.

Sharp and scissor-like teeth are used to slice through bone and muscle, while flat-topped teeth are used for vegetables. This animal is a carnivore or an omnivore.

What are the characteristics of carnivores?

A carnivore, or meat-eater, is an animal or plant whose food and energy requirements derive from animal tissues whether through hunting or scavenging.

Big carnivores include lions, tigers, and wolves. Some birds such as hawks and eagles are also carnivores. Snakes are usually carnivores as well. Small carnivores include frogs, birds such as robins, and spiders.

A carnivore is an organism that mostly eats meat, or the flesh of animals. Sometimes carnivores are called predators. Organisms that carnivores hunt are called prey.

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The properties of water are the result of multiple factors including; polarity and hydrogen bonding. Which property of water is not a result of polarity?

A.Water dissolves salts and sugars.
B.Water will become less dense when frozen.
C.Water is transparent and lets sunlight pass through.

D.Water will from a spherical bead due to surface tension

Answers

I honestly don’t know ok leave me alone

Water is transparent and lets sunlight pass through. Therefore, the correct option is C.

Water's transparency and ability to pass through sunlight is not just a product of its polarity. This is mainly because water absorbs only specific wavelengths of light, particularly those in the visible spectrum, while allowing other wavelengths to pass through. Rather than being a direct result of polarity, this property is related to the electrical structure of water molecules and their interactions with light. On the other hand, the interplay of water polarity and hydrogen bonding is the reason for the A, B and D properties, respectively.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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the part of the cell that is hydrophobic (water-fearing) is the? __________
A, Whole cell membrane.
B, Fatty-acid tail.
C, Phosphate head.
D, None of the above.
PLEASE HELP BY TODAY!

Answers

Answer: B  Fatty-acid tail

Explanation:

I have attached an image of what the cell membrane looks like, there's something called a phospholipid which makes up the membrane of the cell and as you can see, the head of the phospholipid is faced outwards while the hydrophobic tail is safe on the inside. The inside and outside of the cell has a lot of liquid and water so the hydrophobic (water fearing) part of the phospholipid (the tail) had to be protected and facing inwards away from it! Hope this helps, I'm in AP Biology right now :)

100 points, I need help filling this out.

Answers

Answer:

can u put a less blurry pic?

Explanation:

Determine the two most important skills a synthetic
biologist will need in order to make themselves a more marketable employee. In
what ways can they use these skills to improve society? Give an example of what
this could look like.

Answers

A synthetic biologist must be ingenious in creating new systems that will benefit the society.

A synthetic biologist is a scientist whose responsibility it is to create new biological systems and devices for various applications. These systems can be very useful in solving novel biological problems.

For a synthetic biologists to be more marketable as an employee, the synthetic biologist must be ingenious in creating new systems that will benefit the society. This skill is relevant, not only to land a new job but to make the society a better place.

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are water hyacinths still a problem till this day in the us?

Answers

water hyacinths still a problem till this day in the us

the answer is yes !!!!

water hyacinths also known as Pontederia crassipes considers as most  the worst aquatic weed in the world.

They are the fastest growing weed that allowed the plant to build huge populations in its ranges of introduction. They develop dense mats on the surface of the water and becoming a major weed problem.

due to their dense layering in  the surface the sun light cant travel properly in the water and the consumption of oxygen is also taken up by them hence it result the lack of oxygen in the water.

in BENGAL it is also known as the "terror of Bengal"

A baker uses yeast to make bread dough then lets it sit for one hour. During that time the dough doubles in size. What process is responsible for this effect?.

Answers

Answer:

alcoholic fermentation/ anaerobic respiration

Explanation:

Alcoholic fermentation is a biochemical process in which sugars such as glucose, fructose, and sucrose are converted into small amounts of ATP, producing ethanol and carbon dioxide during the process. ... In this form of anaerobic respiration, pyruvate is broken down into ethyl alcohol (C2H6O) and carbon dioxide

if a baker uses yeast to make bread dough then lets it sit for one hour alcoholic fermentation causes the rise of the dough.

What is alcoholic fermentation?

Alcoholic fermentation is simply defined as the conversion of fructose and glucose in grape juice to ethanol, CO2, and heat by yeast.d heat by yeast.

In conclusion, The Phenomenon of alcoholic fermentation causes the rise of the dough

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Which of the following is NOT a human-caused reason that species go extinct?

a forest fire caused by lightning, which destroys a habitat

bringing in invasive species

cutting down a forest, which destroys a habitat

overhunting

Answers

A. A forest fire caused by lightning, which destroys a habitat
A !! forest fire caused by LIGHTNING, which destroys a habitat .. lightening isn’t from humans !

Oil refining is an example of:

Construction Production
Extractive Production
Domestic Production
Traditional Production

Answers

Answer:

i think its the first one

Explanation:

The answer would be extractive production.

HELP HELP HELP
Which of these areas control voluntary actions over internal and external intercostals muscles?
C. pons

A. Cerebral cortex

B.carotid bodies

D. medulla

Answers

the answer is going to be b

match the definitions to the appropriate terms that describe the number of chromosomes.

Answers

No picture shown in the question 1:

Most of the energy from respiration is released in the _______.

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria?

Sorry if it's incorrect. x

Is released in the Mitochondria

A heterozygous gray (two genes are involved) cat is crossed with a cat that is heterozygous for these two genes. What is the probability of a black kitten? What is a possible genotype of a black kitten? thanks

Answers

Answer:50% chance, and the genotype would be heterozygous

Explanation:

G=gray r=black

      G     r

G   GG   Gr

r     Gr    rr

which one of the following items would never appear on a cash budget? group of answer choices office salaries expense interest expense depreciation expense travel expense

Answers

Answer:

depreciation expense

Explanation:

4. PART B: Which quote from the text best supports the answer to
Part A?
O A "protesting the annexation of Texas as a slave state." (
Paragraph 7)
OB "and launched a newspaper where for 15 years he published
his views." ( Paragraph 8)
OC "his growing prestige gave him resonance in politics" (
Paragraph 9)
D "Douglass opened a dialogue with the president-elect" (
Paragraph 10)

Commonlit = ABOLISHING SLAVERY: THE EFFORTS OF FREDERICK DOUGLASS AND ABRAHAM LINCOLN

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

.

The quote from the text that best supports the answer to Part A is as follows:

"his growing prestige gave him resonance in politics" (Paragraph 9).

Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

What is a Quote?

A quote may be characterized as a sequence of repeating the exact words of a speaker or an author. It is also a passage or statement repeated in this way. Quote means to cite something as a form of proof. The quote has several other senses as a verb and a noun.

According to the context of this question, the quote may be governed by the continuous repetition of a sentence, phrase, or passage from speech or text that someone has said or written.

In oral speech, it is the representation of an utterance (i.e. of something that a speaker actually said) that is introduced by a quotative marker, such as a verb saying.

Therefore, growing prestige gave him resonance in politics is the quote from the text that best supports the answer to Part A. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

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change 4700g into kg Combine the like terms to create an equivalent expression:-n+(-4)-(-4n)+6 PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Using Converting The Percentages First Into Fractions, Determine The Followinga) 10% of 120b) 25% of 16c) 30% of 20d) 40% of 25e) 75% of 48f) 60% of 140g) 90% of 50h) 12.5 of 32 find x,y,z : 4x^2+2y^2+2z^2-4xy-4xz+2yz-2y+6z+10=0 What would happen in a population when the death rate and emigration are greater than the birth rate and immigration? jesse walks 3 miles per hour to school.the school is 1.5 miles away.How long would it take jesse to walk to school 19. (04.02 MC)Read the sentences and match each room in the house to its correct sentence. (8 points)a Miro la televisin dentro de la casa en un sof cmodo.1. El patiob. Hay platos, tazas y vasos en la alacena2 El baoc. Me gusta cantar en la ducha en las malanas3. La salad. A Pilar le gusta leer en la tarde4 La cocina what is the relationship between mitosis and cancer Given a parabola with thevertex located at (-2,5) and thereis another point on the parabolalocated at (3,7), What is theequation of the parabola in Vertexform? Brandon just got a job at a restaurant. He worked 7 hours and got paid $63. He earns the same amount each hour. How much did Brandon make each hour. In complete Sentence Why were the middle colonies resources important what is the product of -2/7 and -3/7? You have a meal at a restaurant. The sales tax is 8%. You leave a tip for the waitress that is 20% of the pretax price. You spend a total of $23.04. What is the pretax price of the meal?The pretax price of the meal is $_______ PLEASE IN DESPERATE NEED OF HELP!Cell Division Virtual Lab ActivityInstructions: The Virtual Cell Division Lab is on the lesson assessment page. On the image, it says Click Anywhere to Start. Follow the instructions as you move through the lab. The lab activity will keep count of your data on the right, and you can record this into the data table.Title: Cell cycleObjective(s):Hypothesis:Variables: Data:Record the number of cells you observed in the lab activity. StagesNumber of CellsInterphaseProphaseMetaphaseAnaphaseTelophaseCytokinesisObservations: Record any observations about the cells you observed. What does the cell look like for each stage? What is a distinguishing visible feature of each stage of the cell cycle? StagesDescription of CellInterphaseProphaseMetaphaseAnaphaseTelophaseCytokinesisData Analysis: Part 1: Calculate the percentage of the cell cycle spent in each stage. Number of cells in given stage total number of cells counted 100 = % of the cell cycle spent in this stagePart 2: Using your percentages in part 1, create a graph that represents the time spent in each stage of the cell cycle. Insert Chart [Hint: dont forget to consider the relationship between your data and the type of chart to best represent your data]Conclusion:Be sure to answer the following reflection questions as a summary in the conclusion of your lab report:Was your hypothesis correct? Why or why not? Be sure to include evidence from the data you collected to support your conclusion.Based on your data, what can you infer about the length of time spent in each stage of the cell cycle?What stages were the longest and shortest? Give a brief explanation of why these stages may have that time period.Questions: Using what you have learned in the lesson and the virtual lab activity, answer the following questions in complete sentences. What differences can you see when you compare the nucleus of a dividing cell with that of a non-dividing cell?If your observation had not been restricted to the tip of the onion root, how would the results be different? Monsters Incorporated (MI) in ready to launch a new product. Depending upon the success of this product, MI will have a value of either $100 million, $150 million, or $191 million, with each outcome being equally likely. The cash flows are unrelated to the state of the economy (i.e. risk from the project is diversifiable) so that the project has a beta of 0 and a cost of capital equal to the risk-free rate, which is currently 5%. Assume that the capital markets are perfect. Assume that in the event of default, 20% of the value of MI's assets will be lost in bankruptcy costs and suppose that MI has zero-coupon debt with a $125 million face value due next year. The initial value of MI's debt is closest to: what is meant by handling mails? PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINIEST!!!!!!!! TODAY PLESEA swdefrtghyujikol James Oglethorpes business plan in _____ was upset by African American enslavement. Select the best answer from the choices provided. A. South Carolina B. Virginia C. Maryland D. Georgia