What is used to determine the number of each atom in an ionic formula

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The charge carried by each ion (oxidation state of each atom)

Explanation:

If we have an ionic compound and we want to write its formula, we must first know the magnitude of charge on each ion (shown as oxidation state of the atoms involved) because the magnitude of charge on each ion is eventually crisscrossed and gives the subscript (number of atoms) for each atom in the formula.

For instance, let us write the formula of calcium bromide. Ca has a charge of +2 while Br has a charge of -1. If we exchange the charges and ignore the signs such that the crisscrossed charges form subscripts we can now write; [tex]CaBr_{2}[/tex].


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP! DUE in 5 minutes

Answers

The Correct answer is Bbbb
Oxygen

Answer:

Fluorine-18

Explanation:

An isotope is an element with different amounts of neutrons.  The element itself will not change.

Which form of erosion would be the slowest?

Answers

Wind is the least powerful form of erosion.

Answer:

wind is the correct answer

Plz i wanna those answers click on the photo to see all the question they are 2 queastions part A and B

Answers

Answer:

a.

Turn paper Blue - these are alkaline/ base substances.

ToothpasteSoapBleach

Turn paper Red - these substances are acidic in nature.

Lemon JuiceVinegarCola drink

b. i. A wasp sting - Lemon juice

ii. A bee sting - Toothpaste

iii. A wasp sting is alkaline which means that running an acidic substance like lemon or lemon juice on it should neutralize it.

A bee sting is acidic so an alkaline substance such as toothpaste should neutralize it as well.

Two balls of equal size are dropped from the same height from the roof of a building. One ball has twice the mass of the other. When the balls reach the ground, how do the kinetic energies of the two balls compare?


A. The lighter ball has more kinetic energy than the heavier ball because it had mass.

B. The heavier ball has more kinetic energy than the lighter ball because it has more mass


C. Both balls have the same kinetic energy because they were dropped from the same height.

Answers

Answer:

b the heavier ball has more kinetic energy than the lighter ball because it has more mass

word equation for reaction between copper and chlorine​

Answers

Cu + Cl2 → CuCl

copper+chloride →copper(ll)chloride

I need help help mee plea

Answers

I have to see the simulation

What is the final volume of the ballon after it has been placed in a hot room

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is 2.1

Hope this helps!

Will give brainliest
What type of bond is formed between atoms of a molecule of the product of this reaction? How can you determine which type of bond is formed between these atoms?
2 H2(g) + O2(g)⇒ 2 H2O(l)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A decomposition reaction occurs when one reactant breaks down into two or more products. This can be represented by the general equation: AB → A + B. Examples of decomposition reactions include the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen, and the breakdown of water to hydrogen and oxygen.

Answer:

Covalent bond

Explanation: Hydrogen and Oxygen are both non-metals, with a low difference in electronegativity. They will share electrons.

Based only on the distance between the valence electron and the nucleus, which atom has a stronger attraction between its nucleus and its valence electrons? How do you know? Please explain in at least 2 sentences.

lithium and sodium

Answers

Answer:

Atomic radius is the distance from the atom's nucleus to the outer edge of the electron cloud. In general, atomic radius decreases across a period and increases down a group. Across a period, effective nuclear charge increases as electron shielding remains constant.

Explanation:

Naturally occurring rubidium consists of just two isotopes. One of the isotopes consists of atoms having a mass of 84.912 amu; the other of 86.901 amu. What is the percent natural abundance of the heavier isotope

Answers

Answer:

The percent natural abundance is 27.95% for the heavier isotope (86.901 amu)

Explanation:

The atomic mass of Rubidium (Rb) is 85.468.

To find the percent natural abundance, first we need to use the following equation:

84.912x + 86.901(1-x) = 85.468

x represents the percent natural abundance, in basic decimal form

In order to find x, we will use the distributive property, combine like terms and then move the constant to the other side to get x.

We are first finding the percent natural abundance of the first isotope to make this easier for us.

84.912x + 86.901(1-x) = 85.468

-> 84.912x + 86.901- 86.901x = 85.468

-> 86.901 - 1.989x  = 85.458      (like terms were combined)

-> Subtract both sides by 86.901

-> Divide both sides by-1.989x

x = 0.720462544

Now turn this into a percent by multiplying by 100.

--> 72.05% for the first isotope (the one that contains 84.912 amu)

To find the natural abundance of the other isotope (the denser, heavier isotope), you could just subtract 72.05 from 100 to save time, but the usually desired way (the way that your teacher would probably want you to do) is down below:

We plug this decimal for the x-value into the parentheses from earlier:

(1 -x) ---> ( 1 - 0.720462544 ) = 0.279537456

Now we just need to convert this to a percent by multiplying by 100

0.279537456 * 100 = 27.95% of the heavier isotope (86.901 amu)

(i) A vessel of 110 mL capacity contains a certain amount of gas at 33 "C and 2.4 bar pressure. The gas is transferred to another vessel of volume 160 mL at 33 °C. What would be its pressure?

(ii)On a ship sailing in Ocean where temperature is 26.2degree Celsius a balloon filled with 4L air. What will be the volume of the balloon when the ship reaches Indian Ocean, where temperature is 38.1 degree Celsius?​

Answers

Answer:

a) 1.65 bar

b) 4.2 L

Explanation:

From Boyle's law(since temperature is constant);

P1V1= P2V2

P2 = P1V1/V2

V1 = 110 ml

T1=  33 + 273 =306 K

P1 = 2.4 bar

V2 = 160 ml

T2 = 33 + 273 = 306

P2 =?

P2 = 2.4 * 110/160

P2 = 1.65 bar

2)

T1 = 26.2 + 273 = 299.2 K

V1 = 4L

T2 = 38.1 + 273 = 311.1

V2 =?

From Charles's law;

V1/T1 = V2/T2

V1T2 = V2T1

V2 = V1T2/T1

V2 = 4 * 311.1/299.2

V2 = 4.2 L

What are some ways to reduce friction? List at least 3 .

Answers

Answer:

Ways to reduce friction are by using oil, rollers from roller blades or other stuff that has a roller in or on it, wax, and grease.

Explanation:

Oil can reduce friction because it is used as a lubricant to reduce friction so moving surfaces slide smoothly over one another the same thing with wax and grease. The rollers are because they reduce friction by reducing contact between moving surfaces.

A syringe with 32.0 mL contains gas at 649.0 mmHg. The plunger is pushed in and now the volume is 19.5 mL. What is the new pressure?

Answers

Answer:

1.40 atm

Explanation:

P1V1 = P2V2

P2= P1* V1/V2

P1=649.0mmHg

V1= 32.0mL

V2= 19.5mL

P2=649.0mmHg*32.0ml/19.5ml=

1065.03mmHg

To get mmHg to atm. The formula is 1atm/760mmHg

Use the answer you got in mmHg to convert into (atm), If you were asked

1065.03mmHg*(1atm/760mmHg)= 1.40atm

Values of R, the ideal gas constant, and the ideal gas equation are given below. Use these to solve the problems.
PV = nRT
A 10.0-L rigid container holds 3.00 mol H2 gas at a pressure of 4.50 atm. What is the temperature of the gas? (Round to the nearest whole number)
K

Answers

Answer:

183 K

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Gas Laws

Combined Gas Law: PV = nRT

P is pressureV is volume (in Liters)n is amount of molesR is gas constant - [tex]0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{mol \cdot K}[/tex]T is temperature (in Kelvins)

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

10.0 L

3.00 mol H₂

4.50 atm

Step 2: Find Temperature

Substitute [CGL]:                    [tex](4.50 \ atm)(10.0 \ L) = (3.00 \ mol)(0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{mol \cdot K})(x \ K)[/tex]Isolate temperature x:                                                                                    [tex]\frac{(4.50 \ atm)(10.0 \ L)}{(3.00 \ mol)(0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{mol \cdot K})} = x \ K[/tex]Rewrite:                                                                                                           [tex]x \ K = \frac{(4.50 \ atm)(10.0 \ L)}{(3.00 \ mol)(0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{mol \cdot K})}[/tex]Evaluate:                                                                                                         [tex]x = 182.704 \ K[/tex]

Step 3: Check

Round to the nearest whole number.

182.704 K ≈ 183 K

what is the energy source that powers plate movement?

A magma and lava

B Earth's magnetic field

C the sun

D Earth's hot interior

Answers

Answer:

D Earth's hot interior

Explanation:

The internal heat engine of the earth is the energy source that powers plate movement.

The sun drives the surface process and provides energy for the external heat engine

The earth's interior sources it heat from: decays of radioactive isotopesremnant heat from the formation of the earthfrictional heating from the movement of the earth

Therefore, the heat is used to melt rocks and set up convection currents that drives plate movements.

To increase crop production, food engineers combine two plants so that each
plant's strength compensates for the other's weakness. What is this
technique called?
A. Gene alteration
B. Chemical alteration
C. Crossbreeding
D. Composite materials

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Crossbreeding is the correct answer.

Answer:

C. Crossbreeding

Explanation:


One atom of element A bonds with element E.

Answers

Answer:

Ae4

Explanation:

which virtually showed the reaction between group 4 element and group 7 element

By using prefixes, we can write 32 × 10-10 kg as

Answers

Answer:

3.2 micro gram

Explanation:

because

1kg=1000g

32×10^-10kg=?

=3.2×10^-6g

1g=10^-6micro gram

3.2×10^-6g=?

=3.2 micro gram.

where g- gram

kg- kilogram

In an exothermic reaction, the energy stored in the chemical bonds of the reactants is: (A) less than the energy stored in the bonds of the products. (B) equal to the total amount of energy released. (C) equal to the energy stored in the bonds of the products. (D) greater than the energy stored in the bonds of the products. My teacher told me it was A because of the idea with energy in - energy out. But when I searched it up, it was explained to be D. Which one is right?

Answers

Answer:

(D) greater than the energy stored in the bonds of the products.

Explanation:

Exothermic reaction refer to those reactions in which energy is released to the surrounding, unlike endothermic reactions where energy is absorbed from the surroundings.

In exothermic reactions, the change in energy; ΔH less than zero. That is, they are negative.

ΔH = H (products) - H (reactants)

For ΔH to have a negative value, it means the energy of reactant must be greater than the energy of products.

This means the correct option is;

(D) greater than the energy stored in the bonds of the products.

In an exothermic reaction the energy of the reactants bonds has been higher than the energy of the product bonds. Thus, option D is correct.

The exothermic reaction has been given as the chemical reaction in which there has been the liberation of energy by the reactants in the process of formation of products.

The energy change in the reaction has been a negative value. In the process of product formation, the energy of the system has been conserved. It stated that the energy of the reactant has been equivalent to the energy of the product and the liberated energy.

With the product being consisted of less energy, the energy stored by the chemical bonds in the reactants has been higher than the energy stored by the product. Thus, option D is correct.

For more information about the exothermic reaction, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/14969584

Evaluate the carbon dioxide molecule. Explain how to determine if double or triple bonds exist in the molecule.

Answers

Answer:

It contain double Bond.

Explanation:

To determine weather the bond is double or triple simply check the electron involved in mutual sharing of an electron if 2 electron takes parts it said to be double or if 3 it said to be triple.

Scientists are always learning new things. Which of the following shows how
scientists use observations to gain new understanding about the world?
A. Scientists have discovered new planets orbiting a star by
detecting a wobble in the star's motion.
B. Scientists hope to learn more about how many stars are in space.
C. Scientists wonder if other planets can support life, and some
scientists wonder if there are aliens.
D. Scientists are familiar with some galaxies, but they do not know
how many galaxies exist.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

I just gotta say something right here. Because instead of looking for love, I'm learning to love myself and build a better relationship with God. I'm trusting God's timing, Ik he'll send me the man of my dreams, I'm waiting patiently. Just say this to ya self out loud and go on Pinterest for some quotes.

Answers

Answer:

ok thats cool good luck with that and always remember God is there for you :)

Answer:

yeah

Explanation:

in every situation we should trust God

Which type of reaction occurs in the core of a nuclear reactor in a nuclear power plant? Upper H upper C l plus upper N a upper O upper H right arrow upper H subscript 2 upper O plus upper n a upper C l. Superscript 235 subscript 92 upper U plus superscript 1 subscript 0 n right arrow superscript 90 subscript 38 upper S r plus superscript 143 subscript 54 upper X e plus 3 superscript 1 subscript 0 n. Superscript 90 subscript 38 upper S r plus superscript 143 subscript 54 upper X e plus 3 superscript 1 subscript 0 n right arrow superscript 235 subscript 92 upper U plus superscript 1 subscript 0 n. Upper C subscript 10 upper h subscript 8 plus 12 upper O subscript 2 right arrow 10 upper C upper O subscript 2 plus 4 upper H subscript 2 upper O.

Answers

Answer:

Superscript 235 subscript 92 upper U plus superscript 1 subscript 0 n right arrow superscript 90 subscript 38 upper S r plus superscript 143 subscript 54 upper X e plus 3 superscript 1 subscript 0 n.

Explanation:

B

Answer:

b

Explanation:

got it right on test

How much mass does 1 mol of O2 gas have? ​
A.15.99 x2g
B. 15.99g
C. 2x (6.02x10^23)g
D.15.99 x (6.02x10^23)g

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

We already know oxygen's mass is 15.99 amu, and the mass of a mole is 6.02 * 10^23, so just multiply the two together for 15.99 * (6.02 * 10^23) g.

15.99 x (6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex])g mass does 1 mol of O2 gas have. Hence, option D is correct.

What are moles?

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex]of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.

We already know oxygen's mass is 15.99 amu, and the mass of a mole is 6.02 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex], so just multiply the two together for 15.99 x (6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex])g.

Hence, option D is correct.

Learn more about moles here:

https://brainly.com/question/8455949

#SPJ1

In an atom model, the first energy level can hold _____ electrons, the second level can hold _____ electrons, and the third level can hold _____ electrons.

Answers

Answer:

In an atom model, the first energy level can hold 2 electrons, the second level can hold 8 electrons, and the third level can hold 18 electrons.

Explanation:

The Electronic Configuration of the elements is the arrangement of all electrons of an element in energy levels and sub-levels (orbitals).  

There are 7 energy levels, numbered from 1 to 7, and in which electrons are distributed, logically in order according to their energy level. Electrons with less energy will be spinning at level 1. Each level is divided into sub-levels. These sub-levels into which each level is divided can be up to 4. These 4 sub-levels are called: s, p, d, f. In the sub-level s there can only be a maximum of 2 electrons, in p there can be a maximum of 6 electrons, in the sub-level d 10 electrons and finally in the sub-level f there can be a maximum of 14 electrons.

In level 1 there is only one sub-level, which will be the s. In level 2 there are 2 sub-levels, the s and the p. At level 3 there are 3 sub-levels s, p and d. And at level 4 there are 4 sub-levels, the s, the p, the d and the f.

Then, in an atom model, the first energy level can hold 2 electrons, the second level can hold 8 electrons, and the third level can hold 18 electrons.

what is the water write example​

Answers

Answer:

Water, a substance composed of the chemical elements hydrogen and oxygen and existing in gaseous, liquid, and solid states. It is one of the most plentiful and essential of compounds. A tasteless and odourless liquid at room temperature, it has the important ability to dissolve many other substances.

Explanation:

Answer/Explanation:

Water is a colorless and tasteless liquid that makes up an organism or body of any sort.

The meaning of the (holy)water is the spirit that flows in each person that will keep their hearts satisfied. Jesus used this term when talking to a Samaritan at a well. Water is also the source of the living water that springs up into eternal life. When talking about this water, Jesus was referring to himself. For His water(blood) had not yet been poured out and it could not yet cleanse (those who believed in him would be gushing out with the living water).

Plz answer the question

Answers

Answer:

Equation:

p + 8p = 63

9p = 63

Divide both sides by 9:

p = 7

The parakeet weights 7 ounces.

Weight of fish:

The fish weights 8 times as much as the parakeet, or 8 * 7 = 56 ounces

The fish weights 56 ounces.

Explanation:

what has 16 protons and -2 charge? PLEASE NEED IT FOR FINALS FOR CHEMISTRY!!

Answers

Answer:

Sulfur

Explanation:

it has 16 proton and 2- charges

if it were a very hot day , how would the speed at which we smelled the perfume change ? what about a very cold day ? why ?​

Answers

Explanation:

On a hot day, the speed at which we perceived the smell of the perfume will be much faster due to the increase in kinetic energy of the perfume molecules.

Based on the kinetic molecular theory of gases, the average motion of particles increases as their thermal energy increases. On a hot day, the heat causes an increase in the average kinetic energy of the particles and the perfume molecules moves faster.

On a cold day, the molecules are slower and the rate at which we perceive the perfume smell is very slow. The particles will diffuse less faster and this is due to the low average kinetic energy they possess.

Type the correct answer in each box.

Balance the equation.

SiO2 +
CaC2 →
Si +
CaO +
CO2

Answers

Answer:

5SiO2 + 2CaC2 = 5Si + 2CaO + 4CO2

Explanation:

balancing equations is a lot of trial and error. My strategy to approaching this equation was to get the O's balanced. After trying several combonations I found that I needed 10 O's on each side of the equation for the other elements to match up. After I balanced the O's, I balanced my C's to 4 on each side. Then I balanced my Ca's to have 2 on each side. And last but not least I balanced my Si to have 5 on each side.

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muscles are unable to do what movment? A. bend B. pull C.push .D. straighten Particle moves in a circle of radius 90m with a constant speed 25m/s. how many revolution does it make in 30sec whats is 10000000000000000+00+0000000++000000+0000000010000000000001010101010102010202010200100202020202020.jk, here is a gift from me Merry Christmas :) The population of a town called Smallville grows by 3,000 people every year. After 7 years of the town's development, the population is 31,000 people. Find the equation for this situation, letting x represent time (in years) and y represent the town's population. Show your work below: Can someone help me answer this question? A restaurant chain with multiple branches would like to measure the effectiveness of a customer skills training program for its employees. A random sample of 30 branches is chosen, and the daily sales for these branches are recorded. All the employees at these branches then undergo a customer skills training program, and shortly thereafter the daily sales at these 30 branches are again recorded. (a) Which type of test should the company use to determine if the customer skills program helped increase sales? a. One sample t-test b. Paired t-test c. Chi-squared test of independence d. One proportion z-test OTwo sample t-test (independent means) (b) A Type II error in this context means the company finds evidence of an increase in sales, when in reality there is in sales. PLEASE IF ANYONE READ THE HARRY POTTER SERIES At Borgin and Burkes, Harry:A traded in his old wand.B fed treats to a hoot owl.C was seen by Uncle Vernon.Dhid inside a large cabinet The graph of y =(x-3)^2 is shifted left 4 units and down 2 units. What is the axis ofsymmetry of the transformed graph? draw simple vector diagram and resolve 60N at an angle of 30 from the horizontal.. plz help guys PLEASE SOMEONE DO THIS FOR ME: Determine the x - and y - intercepts of the following linear function: 4x + 8y =16 the diagrams represent the same number of particles of a gas in 2 containers D snd E, Which have different volume. the two containers are at the same temperature.in which container will the pressure be higher ?explain your answer Can photosynthesis happen in plants when it is dark (when there is no sunlight)? Match the description to the term (You may use your book.).1. French heroine to whom Tubman is compared Sarah Bradford 2. legal right to recover run-away slaves Underground Railroad 3. person desiring to help mankind Fugitive Slave Law 4. increased potential wealth for cotton farmers Canada 5. author who had planned to write Tubman's story, but did not Jeanne D'Arc 6. network of secret places where escaping slaves hid Harriet Beecher Stowe 7. a haven of escape for slaves philanthropist 8. Harriet Tubman's friend and biographer cotton gin Triangle A is rotated 270 counterclockwise with the origin as the center ofrotation to create a new figure. Which triangle shows the new location? The value of x is -14. Order these expressions from least to greatest:x1xx1-1x help me please what is i really need help Which of the following was the first General of the United Nations forces sent to help South Korea?A: Harry TrumanB: Douglas MacArthurC: Matthew RidgwayD: Dwight Eisenhower I need help solving Why is making a model, or prototype, important in the design process? Drag the tiles to the correct boxes. Not all tiles will be used.What are the domain and the range of function f?