What kind of energy involves the flow of negative charges?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: static electricity

Explanation: The movement of charged particles through a wire or other medium is called current or electricity. There is also static electricity, which results from an imbalance or separation of the positive and negative charges on an object. Static electricity is a form of electrical potential energy


Related Questions

An icicle falls off of a skyscraper from rest and falls for 34 seconds. How fast will that icicle be moving after that time? Show all work and units. (a = g = 9.81 m/s^2) *

Answers

Answer:

The icicle will be moving at 333.54 m/s

Explanation:

Free Fall Motion

A free-falling object falls under the sole influence of gravity. Any object that is being acted upon only by the force of gravity is said to be in a state of free fall. Free-falling objects do not encounter air resistance.

If an object is dropped from rest in a free-falling motion, it falls with a constant acceleration called the acceleration of gravity, which value is [tex]g = 9.81 m/s^2[/tex].

The final velocity of a free-falling object after a time t is given by:

vf=g.t

The icicle falls from rest for 34 seconds. We need to find the speed after that time:

vf = 9.81*34

vf = 333.54 m/s

The icicle will be moving at 333.54 m/s

Two forces act in opposite directions on a wood block. What will happen if the forces are unbalanced?
A. The block will balance the forces.
B. The forces will reverse direction.
C. The mass of the block will change.
D. The position of the block will change.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

If two unequal forces act in opposite directions, one larger force must cancel out the smaller force,

leaving the net force to be some number in one direction.

Take for example a game of tug-of-war; there are two  OPPOSITE forces (groups of people) acting on the rope, one force is pulling with a force in the negative direction while the other force is pulling in the positive direction.

If the forces on the rope were unequal, then the stronger force (group) will pull everything in their direction.

The same will happen on two unequal forces of opposite directions acting on a wooden block. Therefore, since the resultant force will have a non-zero magnitude and direction, there will be a change in the block's motion and position.

The accepted equations for force and elastic potential energy for a spring include a term called the spring constant, k (in N/m). How could you find the spring constant from a force vs displacement graph? Explain.

Answers

Explanation:

Accordibg to Hooke's law ,

F=-kx

the minus sign indicates that the force exerted by the spring is opposite to that of extension and the relation between force and extension is a linear one so in the graph it wll pass through the origin and x=0 F=0 and the k (spring constant) will be a constant

A communication satellite is in a circular path orbit around Earth. If the speed of the satellite is constant, the net force acting on the satellite ____.

Answers

Answer:

is changing in direction, but constant in magnitude

Explanation:

This question is a bit tricky since the velocity of the satellite is changing, but the speed is constant.

Speed is simply a measure of how fast you are going. It doesn't matter where you're going, just how quickly.

Velocity, on the other hand, does care about which direction you're going. For example, it could be then when you travel right, your velocity is positive, and when you travel left, your velocity is negative. This is the similar for a 2D shape like a circular orbit

Since we know velocity is changing, there must be acceleration which changes that velocity (since acceleration is the change in velocity: going from 0 to 60 mph, for example)

Thus, with a non-zero net acceleration, we know that there must be a force that is changing in direction, but constant in magnitude (since the orbit is a circle, and always attracted to the center of the Earth at equal distance).

I am traveling at 100 m/s, I hit the brakes and my speed goes down to 50 m/s. It took 30 seconds to slow down. What was my acceleration?

A.5 m/s2
B.-5 m/s2
C.1.7 m/s2
D.-1.7 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

D. -1.7m/s2

Explanation:

the car starts at 100m/s so this is the initial velocity. It ends at 50m/s so this is the final velocity. it took 30 seconds so the time is 30.

[tex]v_{f}=v_{i}+at[/tex]

[tex]a=\frac{\left(v_{f}-v_{i}\right)}{t}[/tex]

[tex]a=\ \frac{\left(50-100\right)}{30}[/tex]

[tex]a=-1.66666666667[/tex][tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]

Therefore, the answer is D

According to newton's second law, if you have an object that is put under acceleration due to a force, how could you reduce the acceleration

Answers

Answer:

We could reduce the force or increase the mass of the object.

Explanation:

Using the definition of force, according to Newton's second law,  (F = ma) the acceleration is directly proportional to the force and inversely proportional to the mass. Therefore, if we want to reduce the acceleration of an object we have two options:

We could reduce the force We could increase the mass

In both cases a will decrease.  

I hope it helps you!

If an object is resting on a surface it "crunches" the atoms underneath it. According to Newton's Third Law the surface pushes back on the object. What is the name given to this force that acts perpendicular to the surface?

Answers

Answer:

Normal force

Explanation:

Normal force is the force that surfaces employ so that solid objects are disallowed from passing through each other.

difference between lower fixed point and upper fixed point​

Answers

Answer:

The lower fixed point, or ice point, is the temperature of pure melting ice at normal atmospheric pressure. The upper fixed point, or steam point, is the temperature of pure boiling water at normal atmospheric pressure.

Explanation:

If an object has a weight of 4050 N near the surface of the Earth, what is its mass?

Answers

Answer:

417.5 kg

Explanation:

Since the gravitational for of attraction F, equals the weight of the object W when its close to the earth, F = GMm/R² = W = mg where m = mass of object and g = acceleration due to gravity close to the earth = 9.8 m/s².

g = GM/R² where  g = acceleration due to gravity close to the earth, G = universal gravitational constant = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg², M = mass of earth = 5.927 × 10²⁴ kg and R = radius of earth = 6.4 × 10⁶ m

So, g = GM/R²

= 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg² × 5.927 × 10²⁴ kg/(6.4 × 10⁶ m)²

= 39.53 × 10¹³ Nm²/kg ÷ 40.96 × 10¹² m²

= 9.65 N/kg

≅ 9.7 N/kg

= 9.7 m/s²

Since W = 4050 N and W = mg

m = W/g = 4050 N/9.7 m/s²

= 417.53 kg

≅ 417.5 kg

So, the mass of the object is 417.5 kg

A physical property is a characteristic of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance. Physical properties include color, density, hardness, and melting and boiling points. A chemical property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The main differences between a physical property and a chemical property are mentioned below:

A physical property is a characteristic of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance. Physical properties include color, density, hardness, and melting and boiling points.

While A chemical property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change.

A3.0 105 kg freight car moving at 2.5 m/s east, strikes a
stationary 1.5 x 105 kg car. If the two cars end up connected
to each other, what is their resulting velocity?

Answers

Answer:3.4 miles west

Explanation:

In Space, an astronaut releases a wrench from his hand. The wrench has a mass of 4 grams and is traveling with a velocity of -15m/s. The Astronaut’s mass is 70kg. What is his Velocity?

Answers

Answer:

The velocity of the astronaut is approximately 0.0008571 m/s

Explanation:

The mass of the the wrench, m₁ = 4 grams = 0.004 kg

The velocity of the wrench, v₁ = -15 m/s

The mass of the astronaut, m₂ = 70 kg

The velocity of the astronaut = v₂

Whereby the astronaut and the wrench were initially at rest, we have;

The total initial momentum = 0 kg·m/s

The total final momentum = m₁ × v₁ + m₂ × v₂ = 0.004 kg × (-15 m/s) + 70 kg × v₂

By the conservation of momentum principle, we have;

The total initial momentum = The total final momentum

Therefore, we have;

0 kg·m/s = 0.004 kg × (-15 m/s) + 70 kg × v₂

Which gives;

0.004 kg × (-15 m/s) = 70 kg × v₂

70 kg × -v₂ = 0.004 kg × (-15 m/s)

-v₂ = 0.004 kg × (-15 m/s)/(70 kg) ≈ -0.0008571 m/s

-v₂ ≈ -0.0008571 m/s

v₂ ≈ 0.0008571 m/s

The velocity of the astronaut = v₂ ≈ 0.0008571 m/s

A string of length 0.67 m and mass 2.0 g is held at both ends under tension. The string
produces a 700 Hz tone when it vibrates in the fourth harmonic. During this event, what is the
wavelength of the standing wave in the string?

.34
.55
.61
.45
.49

Answers

Answer:

The value is [tex]\lambda = 0.335 \ m[/tex]  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The length of the string is  [tex]l = 0.67 \ m[/tex]

      The mass is  [tex]m = 2.0 \ g = 0.002 \ kg[/tex]

      The frequency produced at  fourth harmonic vibration(i.e n =4 )  is  [tex]f = 700 \ Hz[/tex]

  Generally the wavelength of the string is  mathematically represented as

            [tex]\lambda = \frac{ 2L }{n }[/tex]

=>          [tex]\lambda = \frac{ 2 * 0.67 }{ 4 }[/tex]  

=>          [tex]\lambda = 0.335 \ m[/tex]  

HELP PLEASE URGENT
If a 0.16 kg 8-ball at rest is hit by the 0.17 kg cue ball that is moving at a speed of 2 m/s, what is the speed of the 8-ball if the cue ball is completely stopped after the collision?

Answers

Answer:

The speed of the 8-ball is 2.125 m/s after the collision.

Explanation:

Law Of Conservation Of Linear Momentum

The total momentum of a system of masses is conserved unless an external force is applied. The formula for the momentum of a body with mass m and velocity v is

P=mv

If we have a system of masses, then the total momentum is the sum of them all

[tex]P=m_1v_1+m_2v_2+...+m_nv_n[/tex]

If a collision occurs, the velocities change to v' and the final momentum is:

[tex]P'=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2+...+m_nv'_n[/tex]

In a system of two masses, the law of conservation of linear momentum takes the form:

[tex]m_1v_1+m_2v_2=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2[/tex]

The m1=0.16 Kg 8-ball is initially at rest v1=0. It is hit by an m2=0.17 Kg cue ball that was moving at v2=2 m/s.

After the collision, the cue ball remains at rest v2'=0. It's required to find the final speed v1' after the collision.

The last equation is solved for v1':

[tex]\displaystyle v'_1=\frac{m_1v_1+m_2v_2-m_2v'_2}{m_1}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle v'_1=\frac{0.16*0+0.17*2-0.17*0}{0.16}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle v'_1=\frac{0.34}{0.16}[/tex]

[tex]v'_1=2.125\ m/s[/tex]

The speed of the 8-ball is 2.125 m/s after the collision.

You walk exactly 250 steps North, turn around, and then walk exactly 400 steps South. How far are you from your starting
point?
steps to the
North, South, East or West)

Answers

Answer:

150 steps south

Explanation:

250 north 250 back to start then continue south for remainder of 400 steps. 150 south

We only see objects because they absorb light.
True or False?

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

i think it's true because I took a quiz on this

De-Broglie postulated that the relationship, lambda=h/p is valid for relativistic particles. Find out the de-Broglie wavelength for an electron whose kinetic energy is 3MeV.

Answers

Given :

An electron with kinetic energy of 3 MeV.

To Find :

The de-Broglie wavelength for that electron.

Solution :

We know, de-Broglie wavelength for an electron with kinetic energy K.E is given by :

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{h}{\sqrt{2m(K.E)}}[/tex]

Putting all given values in above equation, we get :

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{6.626\times 10^{-34}}{\sqrt{2\times 9.1\times 10^{-31}\times 3\times 10^6 \times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}}\\\\\\\lambda = 7.089 \times 10^{-13} \ m[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

A grinding wheel, initially at rest, is ro-tated with constant angular acceleration of2.52 rad/s2for 7.03 s. The wheel is thenbrought to rest with uniform deceleration in11.9 rev.Find the angular acceleration required tobring the wheel to rest. Note that an in-crease in angular velocity is consistent with apositive angular acceleration.Answer in units of rad/s2.

Answers

Starting from rest, the wheel accelerates to an angular velocity of

ω = (2.52 rad/s²) (7.03 s) ≈ 17.7 rad/s

then undergoes a new acceleration α until it comes to a rest. It does so in 11.9 revolutions, or with an angular displacement of (11.9 rev) • (2π rad/rev) = 23.8π rad. So α satisfies

0² - ω² = 2 α (23.8π rad)

α = - ω² / (47.6π rad)

α ≈ -2.10 rad/s²

What is the mathematical relationship between wavelength and velocity? PLZ HELP MEEE

Answers

Answer: wavelength is the length of the wave, example the length of a sound wave.

Velocity is also known as speed.

Explanation:

Why does the Sun appear white at noon?​

Answers

In the noon because the sun is overhead, there is least amount of scattering and hence appears white. When it is overhead, it has lesser air to travel through and scattering results from dust and other particles which will be reduced if the distance to be traveled in air is reduced.

A woman has a mass of 55 kg on earth. what would be the women's weight on the moon? (The moon’s gravity is 1.6 N).

Answers

Answer:

i dont know the answer sorry have a good day

Explanation:

hsjsjdkdkdkdkdkdk

what is the speed of a 330kg beam dropped from 40m​

Answers

Answer:

28 m/s

Explanation:

We can use this constant acceleration kinematic equation to find the speed of this beam as it is dropped from 40 m.

Since the object is dropped vertically downwards, we know that the object is in free-fall.

The acceleration of this object is -g, which is -9.8 m/s² since we are making the positive direction upwards and the negative direction downwards.

The initial velocity is 0 m/s since the object is dropped and starts from rest.

The final velocity is what we are trying to solve for.

The displacement in the y-direction is 40 m.

Now we can see which equation contains these 4 variables:

v² = v₀² + 2aΔx

Plug in the known variables.

v² = (0)² + 2(-9.8)(-40)

Simplify this equation.

v² = 784

Take the square root of both sides.

v = 28 m/s

The speed of the 330 kg beam dropped from 40 m is 28 m/s.

Answer:

28 m/s

Explanation:

Given information :

mass = 330kg

height =40m

v = √2gh

Where ;

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 or 10 m/s

h = height

how much total energy of the beam just as it hits the ground =

mgh

[tex]330\times 10\times 40\\\\\\=132000[/tex]

Speed at which  the beam will hit the ground :

[tex]v = \sqrt{2\times 10\times40} \\\\=\sqrt{800}\\\\=20\sqrt{2}\\\\v=28.28427[/tex]

what happens when heat is removed from water? the water particles move farther apart. the water changes from a liquid to a gas. the temperature of the water increases. the kinetic energy of the water particles decreases.​

Answers

The kinetic energy of the water particles decrease.

Answer:d

Explanation:

A Force is applied onto a mass causing it to accelerate. If the same Force was applied to a SMALLER mass, what would happen to that acceleration?

1. The acceleration would increase
2. The acceleration would stay the same
3. The acceleration would decrease
4. The acceleration would change direction

Answers

Answer:

1. The acceleration would increase.

Explanation:

This is because according to Newton's law, the less mass there is, the more velocity.

answer is number 1. the acceleration would increase

(b) () State what is meant by specific acoustic impedance.
...........[2]​

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

.

The (nonconservative) force propelling a 1.50 103-kg car up a mountain road does 5.10 106 J of work on the car. The car starts from rest at sea level and has a speed of 24.0 m/s at an altitude of 2.20 102 m above sea level. Obtain the work done on the car by the combined forces of friction and air resistance, both of which are nonconservative forces.

Answers

We know, Work done by all the forces is equal to change in potential energy :

[tex]W_{friction} + W_{air} + W_{engine} = \dfrac{(mv_f^2 + mgh_f)}{2}-\dfrac{(mv_i^2+mgh_i)}{2}[/tex]

Here,

[tex]h_i=0\ m\\\\v_i = 0\ m/s[/tex]

Putting all given values, we get :

[tex]W_{friction} + W_{air} + 5.10\times 10^6 = m\dfrac{(v_f^2 + gh_f)}{2}-0\\\\W_{friction} + W_{air} =1.5\times 10^3 \times \dfrac{(24^2 + (9.8\times 2.2\times 10^2))}{2}-5.10\times 10^6\\\\W_{friction} + W_{air} = -3.051\times 10^6\ J[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

The density of a substance is 3.4 g cm-3. Its relative density relative to another substance is 2.0. what is the density of the second substance?​

Answers

Answer:

1.7 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given that:

Density of substance = 3.4 g/cm³

Relative density to another substance = 2

Density of second substance=?

Let density of second substance = x

Relative density = density of substance / density of second substance

Relative density = density of substance / x

2.0 = 3.4g/cm³ / x

2 * x = 3.4 g /cm³

x = 3.4 g/cm³ ÷ 2

x = 1.7 g/cm³

Why would the solstice be important to
an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

marks an important milestone. It's the shortest day of the year and the longest night of the year, and signals a powerful transition point between seasons that is impossible to ignore. ... In Pagan times the winter solstice was referred to as Yule and was a celebration of the Goddess (Moon) energy

Explanation:

A 100 kg skateboarder sits at the top of a 10 m halfpipe, ready to go down the ramp. What will be his velocity when
he is 4 m off of the ground?

Answers

Answer:

v = 10.85 m/s

Explanation:

We will apply the law of conservation of energy to the skateboarder. Neglecting the frictional effects, the law of conservation of energy can be written as:

[tex]Loss\ in\ Potential\ Energy\ of\ Skateboarder = Gain\ in\ Kinetic\ Energy\ of\ Skateboarder[/tex][tex]mg\Delta h = \frac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\v^2 = 2g\Delta h\\v = \sqrt{2g\Delta h} \\[/tex]

where,

v = velocity of skateboarder = ?

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Δh = change in height = 10 m - 4 m = 6 m

Therefore,

[tex]v = \sqrt{{(2)(9.81\ m/s^2})({6\ m})}}[/tex]

v = 10.85 m/s

How much heat is lost by 2.0 grams of water if the temperature drops from 31 °C to 29 °C? The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/(g • °C) *

1 point

a) 4.0 J

b) - 7.5 J

c)- 8.4 J

d) - 16.7 J​

Answers

Given :

Mass of water, m = 2 grams.

The temperature of water drops from 31 °C to 29 °C .

The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/(g • °C).

To Find :

Amount of heat lost in this process.

Solution :

We know, heat lost is given by :

[tex]Heat\ lost,H = ms( T_f - T_i)\\\\H = 2\times 4.184 \times ( 31 - 29 )\ J\\\\H = 16.736\ J[/tex]

Therefore, amount of heat lost in this process is 16.736 J.

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In 1839 the Texas Congress approved _____ as the site for the permanent capital. aAustin bColumbia cHouston dWashington-on-the-Brazos PLEASE ANSWER ASASP FOR BRAINLEST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!A thermometer manufacturer compares the reading on one of its thermometers to a thermometer that they know is accurate. The accurate thermometer reads 25 degrees Celsius. Their thermometer reads 30 degrees Celsius. What is the percent error in their thermometer's reading?A.2%B.20%C.83%D.16% Which of the following is not true about manufacturing employment in the U.S? Select one:a. The number of people employed in the sector has dropped in the last ten years.b. The number of people employed in the sector has risen dramatically.c. Manufacturing jobs today require higher skills than in the past.d. There is a high demand for skilled manufacturing workers. solve by graphing if possible: 12n + 11 = 0 BRAINLEST. 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Happily, Orville and Wilbur simply initiated a conversation, patiently answering the curious John Lees questions. John Lee had already heard some rumblings about the two; they were inventors, tinkering with some unique contraptiona flying machine. They had run a bicycle shop back in Ohio until they had become increasingly intrigued by anything and everything having to do with flight. They researched and studied and toyed with various experiments, and eventually had made their way to North Carolina to conduct trials with their flying machine. Everything about the brothers fascinated John Leefrom their flat Ohio accents to their conversations peppered with scientific jargonwords like velocity, atmospheric, and physics. For the first time, he could envision the existence of a world beyond Kitty Hawk, North Carolina.Jogging over a large dune, John Lee spotted the familiar outlines of the Wrights work shed and living quarters. 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John Lee could feel the excitement in the air, as if it were he that would be aboard that flying machine! The men guided the contraption to the edge of the tracks. John Lee had to remind himself not to hold his breath.Then, much to his surprise and delight, Wilbur came over and handed John Lee a watch, telling him he would be one of the timekeepers for the trials today. Orville strode over to the machine and then climbed aboard, positioning himself between the wings; the engine throbbed to life. To John Lee, it seemed as if everything was in slow motion as the flying machine glided across the tracks and then began to slowly ascend. For twelve glorious seconds, Orville was airborne. Dixon heard the other men whooping; applause filled the air.Then, all too soon, it was over. The flying machine skimmed back into the soft dune sands; the men cheered and clapped Orville on the back, while another man pumped Wilbur's arm so hard that it looked like he was trying to pump water. 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