What patterns in the data are relevant to deciding whether the species are the same or different, but do not support your claims? Why are these sources of data in general important to scientists in determining common ancestry?

Answers

Answer 1

Gene sequences provide one of the most compelling arguments for shared descent. Comparative sequence analysis looks at how the DNA sequences of several species relate to one another.

Is there a pattern to evolution?

The patterns that evolution might take over time can vary. Predation pressures and environmental factors can influence how animals exposed to them evolve in different ways. illustrates the three primary types of evolution: parallel, convergent, and divergent.

What patterns may be utilised to determine shared ancestry?

By contrasting the macroscopic appearance of diagrams or photographs, it is possible to deduce general patterns of relatedness among embryos of various animals. It is possible to find patterns of resemblance in the embryological development of many species using visual data.

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Related Questions

What occurred during the Cambrian explosion? How is this significant in terms of common ancestry?

Answers

The Cambrian Period marks an important point in the history of life on Earth; it is the time when most of the major groups of animals first appear in the fossil record. This event is sometimes called the "Cambrian Explosion," because of the relatively short time over which this diversity of forms appears

The image shows a rain forest ecosystem. The energy from plants,or producers ,acts qs rhe starting point of energy in the ecosystem. This energy is transferred to other organisms in the food web . In which two ways is the total amount of eneegy comversed in the ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

energy from plants and producers

Explanation:

energy from the sunlight to the plants which causes plants to go through photosynthesis how to eat food for consumers which creates energy

I WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST ASAP

Which of the following is an example of climate?


A. The polar regions have long winters and short, cool summers.

B. Humidity levels are high today.

C. Canada experienced an unusually warm summer this year.

D. Tornados formed across Oklahoma yesterday.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The polar regions have long winters and short, cool summers BC of climate change and extra warmth. :))

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Its talking about what they had overall in that region

Which evolutionary adaptations helped plants succeed and spread on land?
vascular tissue and seeds
spores and pine cones
small size and small seeds
cotyledons and nonvascular tissue

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The evolutionary adaptations that helped plants succeed and spread on land are vascular tissue and seeds.

What is evolutionary adaptation of plants?

This is the ability of plants to survive and thrive on land.

Plant adaptations to life on land is enhanced by the development of many structures such as;

A water-repellent cuticleStomata to regulate water evaporationSpecialized cells to provide rigid support against gravity, Specialized structures like chlorophyll to collect sunlight

Thus, the evolutionary adaptations that helped plants succeed and spread on land are vascular tissue and seeds.

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Which label belongs in the area marked X?

nucleus
DNA
cell wall
ribosomes

Answers

can we have a picture of what u need

Explain the mechanism maintaining osmotic gradient in renal medullary intestitium​

Answers

In the inner medulla, urea recirculates, creating a greater osmotic gradient. It follows the concentration gradient formed by ADH-sensitive water reabsorption into the interstitial space from the collecting duct. The remaining water is drawn from the descending structures by increased interstitial osmolarity.

To maintain the vertical osmotic gradient, the blood supply to the renal medulla serves as a countercurrent exchanger. - The medullary vertical osmotic gradient is maintained by the vasa recta.

It enhances both water and urea permeability in the inner medullary collecting ducts, allowing urea to diffuse passively down its concentration gradient into the interstitial fluid. This contributes to the osmotic gradient and aids water absorption.

In the inner medullary collecting ducts it increases both water and urea permeability, which allows urea to flow passively down its concentration gradient into the interstitial fluid. This adds to the osmotic gradient and helps drive water reabsorption.

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Answers

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Renewable resources are those resources which are inexhaustible in nature . It means these resourses are present in unlimited quantity and are environment friendly.

Geothermal energy is one of the example of renewable resources.

In geothermal energy, The word ' geo' stands for earth. So ,It basically means the energy that is extracted from the earth.

Here are some uses for the utilisation of renewable geothermal energy.

Geothermal energy helps in generating electricity.

The geothermal power plant extract the heat from geothermal reservoirs. Then, This extracted heat is transfer to the heat engine .Which are responsible for running the heat engine smoothly and generation of electricity.

Geothermal energy helps in heating greenhouse .

The heat that is released from the underground reservoirs are used to reduce green house gases because Geothermal energy needs very less CO2 . This heat is transfer in green house and it results into direct heating of green houses.

It also act as a tourist spot

There are so many people who wish to enjoy their leisure time peacefully. In winters, People like to visit the areas where hot spots are found .Which is a example of geothermal energy.

Geothermal energy helps in heating and cooling buildings

The warm water is taken from underground reservoirs and then converted into hear energy. Then this heat energy is transfer in the building by using geothemal pumps helps in generating heat in building in winter. This same process is also follows for cooling of building.

It is also used as industrial purpose

Geothermal energy is also used in industries for cooking, pastuerizing milk etc.

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the most common motor neuron disease affecting adults (~30,000 in U.S.). It is a progressive, debilitating neuromuscular disorder that generally strikes in mid- to late-life (40-70 years) and can rapidly progress to death (3-5 years from onset). ALS is characterized by selective loss of motor neurons in spinal cord, which causes loss of skeletal muscle and weakness. Motor neurons in the largest motor units appear to be most vulnerable. Based on this, which type of motor neurons and muscle fibers would you expect to be most susceptible

Answers

Answer

Upper and Lower motor neurons, and Voluntary muscles.

Explanation:

Structurally,the  motor neurons in the Brain are called the upper motor neurons.While the motor neurons  in the spinal cord and the brain Nuclei  are called the lower motor motor neurons.

Therefore,  transmission of sensory impulses  from the  brain  through the upper motor neuron   are sent to the spinal cord through the lower motor neurons.  These are eventually sent to the muscles(voluntary muscles)  the effectors to bring response.

However, in ALS both the upper and lower motor neurons degenerate and die.Therefore  transmission of action potential is impeded.Thus the voluntary muscles are made redundant with no sensory information and therefore they twitch (this is called fasciculations) and progressively undergo waste away.

As this progress the ability of the brain to initiate action potential for sensory information and its propagation is lost.

Therefore weakness of muscles and stiffness results,followed by complete loss of sensory transmission and inability of the individual to respond to sensory stimulus of walking, standing, eating, and breathing.Slurred and nasal speech,and muscles cramps are other symptoms

At advanced stage loss of life usually results from the respiratory failure.

it occurs mostly in the  Caucasians and non-Hispanics between the age of 55-75,and common in males than females.It causes are blend of genetic and environmental factors.

Medication,therapy-physical and speech therapy are some means of treatments.

Earth's crust moves due

eruptions of magma.


convection currents in the mantle.


the inner core acting like a magnet.


the spinning of Earth.

Answers

Eruptions of magma is the correct answer

Venoms and toxins are ____________ while others are components of ____________ or bacterial cell walls.

Answers

Answer:

free molecules; plasma membrane

Explanation:

-Venom are complex mixtures of molecules called "toxins"

-Plasma membrane is the membrane found in cells that separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment

2. What is an example of something studied on the molecular level (as opposed to the atomic level)?
hydrogen
oxygen
water
protons

Answers

Answer:

Something studied on the molecular level is the water.

Explanation:

Water is a molecule formed by two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, whose chemical representation is H₂O. It is a molecule whose polarity makes it a universal solvent of other polar molecules.

The molecular level corresponds to the level of organization where two or more atoms unite to form molecules or substances, united by chemical bonds. H₂O is studied at this level due to its chemical structure.

With respect to other options:

Hydrogen and oxygen are atoms, and correspond to the level of atomic organization.Protons are particles that are part of an atom, and correspond to the subatomic level.

What do we call a genetic cross that follows two separate characters, such as pea seed color and pea seed shape?

Answers

Answer:

Dihybrid cross

Explanation:

Whereas a monohybrid cross is a cross between two organisms that differ in a single trait, a dihybrid cross follows two traits.

It describes a mating experiment  in which the phenotypes of two genes are followed through to the offspring in order to study the inheritance at those genes

How does codominance work?

Answers

Answer:

Codominance is observed when two different alleles of a specific single-gene trait are both expressed simultaneously.

Explanation:

Answer: If the alleles are different, the dominant allele usually will be expressed, while the effect of the other allele, called recessive, is masked.

Explanation:

ent is true or false.
T
M
J

1 Mechanical energy is the sum of an objects kinetic and
potential energy
2 The kinetic theory of matter states that all of the particles
that make up matter are in a fixed position.
3 Heat is the energy transferred from an object at a higher
temperature to an object at a lower temperature.
a

Answers

Answer:

1.true2.true3.true

Explanation:

sorry not sure about this answer

Animals help ⚠️BLANK⚠️ flowers when eating it and depositing the seeds in a different area?

FILL IN THE BLANK PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

pollinate

Explanation:

Animals help ⚠️ pollinate flowers when eating it and depositing the seeds in a different area?

How is carbon dioxide produced in a cement plant

Answers

Carbon dioxide is produced in a cement plant when limestone is decomposed.

Cement is produced using lime stone as raw material. The limestone is decomposed according to the reaction;

CaCO3(s) -----> CaO(s) + CO2(g)

The CaO is used to produce cement while CO2 is a waste gas that escapes.

Hence, carbon dioxide is  produced in a cement plant limestone is decomposed.

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which one protein makes ?

a) Ribosomes
b) mitochondria
c) nucleus
d) chloroplasts ​

Answers

Answer:

a. ribosomes

Explanation:

Which factor is most important in determining the erosive power of a stream?

Answers

Answer:

stream-water velocity

Explanation:

hope this helps and have a good day

T Or F The Same building blocks of DNA can be found in all living things

Answers

it’s T I think
All living organisms store genetic information using the same molecules- DNA and RNA.

Answer:

points

Explanation:

CCS 8SCI SMA 3 L.5.1, 5.2 / 1 of 19
Which does an organism need to undergo cellular respiration?
A. food and oxygen
B. water and sunlight
C. sunlight and oxygen
D. carbon dioxide and energy

Answers

Answer:

C. sunlight and oxygen

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is quite simply the conversion of chemical energy from oxygen into ATP in order to release waste by-products.

Oxygen is needed for this process to take place because it helps break down the necessary nutrients which will in turn generate ATP, and other processes.

Therefore, an organism needs oxygen and sunlight to undergo cellular respiration.

Answer:C

Explanation:

Which class of mhc proteins presents exogenous antigens?.

Answers

Answer:

Class I

Explanation:

MHC Class II molecules presents endogenous

Solids are easy to compress true or false?

Answers


Answer:naw man

Explanation: they can’t bro

Help me
Earth and space

Answers

Answer:

Most natural resources, including fossil fuels, are not distributed evenly around the Earth

So,your answer is unevenly distributed

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The part of the cell that act like your skin is the
A.membrane
B.protoplasm
C.nucleus
D.nerve
PLEASE HELP MEEE

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation: The membrane acts like a shield for the cell to keep it safe. A plant cell has a cell membrane AND a cell wall but an animal cell ONLY has a cell membrane. It also filters what can go in and out of the cell. Hope this helps(:

The part of the cell that act like your skin is the... a. membrane

what is the atomic number, mass number and total charge of 16 protons, 17 neutrons and 18 electrons

Answers

16. The atomic number is always the same as the number of protons.

Can convection take place in the water if it is heated at the top?

Answers

Answer: If the heating is done on one small area on the top, there will be convection. If the heating is restricted to a small fraction of the heating area, then within that area the heating will go deeper than anywhere else on the surface. Then the unheated area will have a shallower region of high temperature. Then some convection will occur in the deeper layers, causing some motion on top.

This happens quite a bit during welding. Convection is very significant in welding, even when the heating is from the top.

Explanation: Hope this helps. I did copy it from another website so if ur going to use it make sure to reword it:)

the interactions of abiotic and biotic factors results in condition that are suitable for some oranisms but not for others?

Answers

Answer:

Abiotic factors can be extremely broad. Sunlight, air, soil, rock, minerals, water, etc. are all biotic factors. Sunlight provides energy that plants utilize to grow, which ultimately holds up the whole biotic community of an ecosystem. Air also interacts with plants, helping them grow by providing a source of carbon (CO2) and other nutrients.

In general, abiotic factors like rock, soil, and water interact with biotic factors in the form of providing nutrients. Just as humans mine mountains and cultivate soil, rock and soil provide resources for plants, and plants cycle the nutrients through so they (usually) end up back in the ground where they began. The water, phosphorus, nitrogen, and carbon cycles are examples of this.

Another way biotic and abiotic factors interact is that biotic factors often change the geology and geography of an area. Geologically, organisms create topsoil by breaking down rock layers and dying, which provides detritus with which to form new soil and return nutrients to the ground

Explanation:

Help me with this question pleasee!!!!
Compare and contrast between seed plants and seedless plants:

Dominant generation:
Long distance of dispersal:

Answers

Answer:

seedless plants do not bear seeds for propagation, whereas seed plants bear seeds for multiplication.

Explanation:

The difference between seed plants and seedless plants is that seedless plants do not bear seeds for propagation, whereas seed plants bear seeds for multiplication. The plant kingdom is traditionally divided into four main divisions, i.e Thallophyta, Bryophyta, Pteridophyta and Spermatophyta

The sporophyte is the dominant generation, but multicellular male and female gametophytes are produced within the flowers of the sporophyte.

In many plants, the sporophyte generation is the dominant generation. This means that the sporophyte is larger and lives longer than the gametophyte generation.

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regards

what are two chemicals used in testing for protein other

Answers

Answer:

Biuret solution is used to identify the presence of protein. Biuret reagent is a blue solution that, when it reacts with protein, will change color to pink-purple. Sugar with Benedict's solution. Protein with Biuret solution.Aug 10, 2020

Answer:

Biuret solution

Explanation:

Biuret solution is used to identify the presence of protein. Biuret reagent is a blue solution that, when it reacts with protein, will change color to pink-purple. Sugar with Benedict's solution. Protein with Biuret solution

I
anh
alrite
note
on Aestivation​

Answers

Answer:

.....................

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