Answer:
Explanation:
It is not neutral.
Magnesium would have a charge of plus 2. That makes it a cation. The Cathode attracts + charged ions.
pls help question 2 ill attach a picture
Answer:
X 154
Check solution in explanation
Explanation:
Average atomic mass = ( mass 1× abudance) + ( mass 2× abudance)+ ( mass 3× abudance) / 100
(149×13.8)+(152×44.9) +(154×41.3)/100
2056.2 + 6824.8 + 6360.2/100
=152.412
determine the number of charged particles in nucleus of calcium atom then deduce the number of electrons
NUCLEAR CHARGE (20+)
ATOMIC MASS (40 amu)
given the relative charge of a proton =1+\ m1nucleon=1amu
Answer:
detail is given below.
Explanation:
The charged particles of nucleus are protons while neutrons are neutral having no charge.
We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus.
Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg . While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.
Symbol of proton= P⁺
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons.
one proton contribute 1 amu to the total weight. There are 20 protons and 20 neutrons in Ca thus its atomic mass is 40 amu.
While the atomic number is 20.
conditions for reaction of oxygen and copper
state the observation of the reaction
write the equation
What is the life cycle of an average sized star?
Answer:
The Middle Years
Explanation:
Depending on the size of the star, the period of which thermal energy is created through the process of nuclear fusion can vary. However, for the life cycle of an average star, this can be roughly a few billion to 10 or even 15 billion years
Which has more energy, 5 kilograms of dynamite or 10 kilograms of dynamite? Why?
Answer: The main purpose of any warhead is to inflict damage on the target. The way the damage is caused may vary with different types of warheads, but in the most general sense, damage is caused by the transfer of energy from the warhead to the target. The energy is typically mechanical in nature and takes the form of a shock wave or the kinetic energy of fragments. In either case, a large amount of energy must be released. For many warheads that energy is stored in the form of chemical explosives.
Explosive Reactions
There are many chemical reactions that will release energy. These are known as exothermic reactions. If the reaction proceeds slowly, the released energy will be dissipated and there will be few noticeable effects other than an increase in temperature. On the other hand, if the reaction proceeds very rapidly, then the energy will not be dissipated. Thus, a great quantity of energy can be deposited into a relatively small volume, then manifest itself by a rapid expansion of hot gases, which in turn can create a shock wave or propel fragments outwards at high speed. Chemical explosions may be distinguished from other exothermic reactions by the extreme rapidity of their reactions. In addition to the violent release of energy, chemical explosions must provide a means to transfer the energy into mechanical work. This is accomplished by expanding product gases from the reaction. If no gases are produced, then the energy will remain in the products as heat.
Most chemical explosions involve a limited set of simple reactions, all of which involve oxidation (reaction with oxygen). A relatively easy way to balance chemical explosive equations is to assume that the following partial reactions take place to their maximum extent (meaning one of the reactants is totally consumed) and in order of precedence:
Explanation:
Answer:
10 kilograms of dynamite
Explanation:
The more volume an object has the more potential energy is available if it is the same material. 10 kilograms is larger than 5 kilograms.
Daniel and Sanya are scientists. Daniel is studying whether the increasing frequency of tropical storms is affecting coastal erosion. Sanya is investigating whether the discharge from industrial plants has any impact on the pH concentration of freshwater swamps in the surrounding area. Which fields of science are Daniel's and Sanya's studies most closely related to?
Daniel's field of study is related to [biological, earth and space,or physical] science, and Sanya's field of study is related to [biology, chemistry, or physics].
Answer:
- Daniel- Earth and Space
- Sanya- Chemistry
Explanation:
Daniel's study field is associated with the 'Earth and Space' as he is attempting to explore how the frequency of tropical storms(in the atmosphere) and coastal erosion(relation with land and ocean) are interconnected to each other. He studies how the two are associated and affect life on the planet.
While Sanya's field of study would be 'Chemistry' as she aims to study the composition and constitution of substances and the changes that they undergo as a consequence of alterations in the constitution of their molecules('whether the discharge from industrial plants has any impact on the pH concentration of freshwater swamps in the surrounding area').
Label each state of matter occurring in the photographs, and label the arrows to indicate the addition or removal of thermal energy
Answer: The first one would be a frozen thing like ice since the molecules are so packed, the next would be like this inside of a basketball or car tires, they move around freely(solid), and the last would be a gas since they aren't so many left(gas)
Explanation:
Matter are anything that is made up of atoms. The quantity of matter can be observed only on the basis of mass and volume calculation. Therefore, the states are solid, liquid and gases.
What is matter?Matter is a substance that has some mass and can occupy some volume. The matter is mainly used in science. Matter can be solid, liquid or gas.
Matter is anything that is made up of atoms. Anything around us that can be physically seen and touched are matter. Ice, water and water vapors are example of matter.
So as we saw that matter has some mass so mass can be measured in gram only. Mass can also be represented as number of molecules. We also saw that matter occupy some volume and that volume is measured only in liter. Degree of Celsius is used to measure temperature which has nothing to do with matter.
Therefore, the states are solid, liquid and gases.
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How much of the protein consumed by humans around the world is fish?
O5 percent
O 20 percent
O 40 percent
O 50 percent
In an ecosystem, 20 percent of the protein consumed by humans around the world is fish.
What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the ecosystem through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the ecosystem .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass which is present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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Question 12 (100 points)
(03.04 LCO.
Which of the following is a compound? (100 points) A Cl2
B H20
C He
D H2
Answer:
H20 is a compound so it's the answer
Explanation:
Have a good day
Answer:
d
Explanation:
What molecules tend to have high kinetic energy and low intermolecular forces.
Answer: Two factors determine whether a substance is a solid, a liquid, or a gas: The kinetic energies of the particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) that make up a substance. Kinetic energy tends to keep the particles moving apart. The attractive intermolecular forces between particles that tend to draw the particles together. As the temperature continues to drop, the matter forms a solid. Due to the solid's low kinetic energy, particles have no "time" to move around, the particles have more "time" to be attracted. Therefore, solids have the strongest intramolecular forces (because they have the strongest attraction). The three states of matter are: Solids: The strong bonds between molecules make solids rigid and very difficult to deform. Liquids: The relatively weak bonds between molecules allow liquids to be deformed without effort.
Hope this helps.......... Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!! :D
chemical formula of magnesium
oxide using Criss cross method
Answer:
Crisscross method is simply writing the charges crossly near each element. Since oxidation number of Mg (metal) is +2 and oxygen (nonmetal) is -2, if we cross them and write next to each; we get Mg2O2 .
giving brainliest if correct!! please help someone out?
Answer:
protons: 36
neutrons:48
electrons:36
Explanation:
the number of protons in an element is = to the atomic # (36)
the number of neutrons is the atomic mass - atomic # (84-36=48)
In a neutral charged element the # of protons = # of electrons
HELPPPPPPPP
determine the number of charged particles in nucleus of calcium atom then deduce the number of electrons
NUCLEAR CHARGE (20+)
ATOMIC MASS (40 amu)
given the relative charge of a proton =1+\ m1nucleon=1amu
Answer:
detail is given below.
Explanation:
The charged particles of nucleus are protons while neutrons are neutral having no charge.
We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus. Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg . While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.
Symbol of proton= P⁺
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons.
one proton contribute 1 amu to the total weight. There are 20 protons and 20 neutrons in Ca thus its atomic mass is 40 amu.
While the atomic number is 20.
The transfer of energy in the form of invisible waves is
Answer:
Radiation
Explanation:
What is the frequency of a light wave who has a wavelength of 5.5 x 10-14 m v
Answer:5.45×10^21
Explanation:
Use:f=c/λ
Electron geometry of the central atom br in brf4+
Answer:
Octahedral
Explanation:
Recall that according to Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory(VSEPR) the shape of a molecule is based on the number of electron pairs on the outermost shell of its central atom.
In BrF4^-, the bromine atom is surrounded by 6 electron pairs. Four bond pairs and two lone pairs. This means a total of six regions of electron density.
According to VSEPR Theory, BrF4^- has an octahedral electron geometry and its the molecular geometry will be square planar since it is of the type AX4E2.
An image of the BrF4^- is attached below.
AlBr3 can be used as a catalyst in the Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction. The correct name for the compound represented by the formula AlBr3 is
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
AlBr3 can be used as a catalyst in the Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction. The correct name for the compound represented by the formula AlBr3 is —
aluminum bromide
monoaluminum tribromide
aluminide bromine
aluminum tribromide
Answer:
aluminum bromide
Explanation:
Having known that AlBr3 is an ionic compound and aluminium is the central atom here, we now have to ask ourselves if Aluminium exists in other stable oxidation states.
We must take cognizance of the fact that the oxidation number of the central atom in a compound becomes part of the name of that compound when other stable oxidation states for atoms of the same elements exists.
Since the +3 state is the only stable oxidation state for aluminium, the name of the compound is simply aluminium bromide.
in a reaction 2.5g of sodium sulphate reacted with 4.5g of barium chloride. the products are 3.5g of barium sulphate and the rest is sodium chloride. find the mass of sodium chloride produce. state the law which justifies this reaction
The mass of sodium chloride : 3.5 g
Further explanationGiven
Reaction :
2.5g of sodium sulphate + 4.5g of barium chloride ⇒ 3.5g of barium sulphate + sodium chloride
Required
The mass of sodium chloride
Solution
Conservation of mass applies to a closed system, where the masses before and after the reaction are the same
From the reaction :
mass of reactants = 2.5 g + 4.5 g = 7.0 g
mass of products = 3.5 g + mass of sodium chloride
mass of reactants = mass of products
7.0 g = 3.5 g + mass of sodium chloride
mass of sodium chloride = 7 g - 3.5 g =3.5 g
Helium (He), neon (Ne) and argon (Ar) are all colorless, odorless gases with low chemical reactivity. Based on the periodic table, which other element would also have those same properties?
Answer:
Given above are noble gases and other noble gases would be xenon, radon, oganesson, krypton.
hope it helps!
Answer: A
Explanation: just did it
Does anyone know what Yttrium(II) Dichromate's formula would look like?
Answer:
YCr2O7
Explanation:
An object has a gravitational potential energy that is 800 Joules. Its
height above ground is 2.25 meters. What is its mass?
Answer:
36.28 kg
Explanation:
Given data:
Gravitational potential energy of object = 800 J
Height from ground = 2.245 m
Mass of object = ?
Solution:
Formula:
P.E = mgh
g =acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
by putting values,
800 J = m× 9.8 m/s² ×2.25 m
J = kgm²/s²
800 kgm²/s² = m× 22.05 m²/s²
m = 800 kgm²/s² /22.05 m²/s²
m = 36.28 kg
I was named after the man that developed the periodic table.
Einsteinium
Moscovium
Mendelevium
Lawrencium
Answer: Mendelevium
Explanation:
Which substance is correctly identified as a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture?
A. salad -- heterogeneous
B. milk --- heterogeneous
C. river water --- homogeneous
D. beach sand --- homogeneous
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A salad with lettuce, cheese, seeds, tomatoes, broccoli, and other vegetables is an example of a heterogeneous mixture.
Milk is not mixed with anything so that is incorrect
River water is mixed in with dirt and minerals so this one is incorrect
Beach sand is incorrect because you can see colored particles.
how many bonds can sodium form
it exists as atom or ion but not as sodium molecule. So there is no any sodium sodium bonding between two sodium atoms. Sodium combines with other element or group to form compounds of sodium like sodium chloride ,sodium carbonate ,sodium sulphate etc. Sodium has symbol Na and its atomic no. is 11 .
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{One\: Ionic\: Bond}[/tex]
Explanation:
For example, sodium, which is a metal, and chloride, a nonmetal, form an ionic bond to make NaCl.
Hope it helps!<3
what are the three things transported by global ocean circulation?
Answer:
The produce large circular currents in all the ocean basins. Currents, The North Equatorial Current, the Gulf Stream, the North Atlantic Current, and the Canary Current.
Explanation:
Which of these electron configurations is not possible?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Electrons are being filled according to the increasing other of their sublevel energy
Based on table N of the reference tables what is the number of hours required for 42k (potassium -42) to undergo three half-life periods
The number of hours required : 37.2 hours
Further explanationGiven
⁴²K (potassium -42)
Required
The number of hours
Solution
The atomic nucleus can experience decay into 2 particles or more due to the instability of its atomic nucleus.
Usually, radioactive elements have an unstable atomic nucleus.
Based on Table N(attached), the half-life for ⁴²K is 12.4 hours, which means half of a sample of ⁴²K will decay in 12.4 hours
For three half-life periods :
[tex]\tt 3\times 12.4=37.2~hours[/tex]
A heat energy of 645 J is applied to a sample of glass with a mass of 28.4 g. Its temperature increases from –11.6 °C to 15.5 °C. Calculate the specific heat of glass.
Answer:838J/kg/K
Explanation:
use : Q= mS◇ T
what is the octet rule?
Answer:
the octet rule is a chemical rule of thumb that reflects the observation that main group elements and bonds and such a way that each has a electrons in its valence shell giving the same electronic configuration as noble gas
Qu 4.
How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are present in an atom of gold, Au,
with a mass number of 197?
197 protons, 276 neutrons, 79 electrons
79 protons, 118 neutrons, 79 electrons
Du Do
79 protons, 197 neutrons, 118 electrons
&
118 protons, 72 neutrons, 118 electrons
Answer:
It's the second one down.
Explanation:
Gold
Mass 197
Number of Protons: 79
Number of Neutrons: 197 - 79 = 118
Number of electrons: = number of protons = 97