What was an effect of the California Gold Rush in 1849? (5 points) Many people discovered gold, became rich, and established multiple mining towns in California. The president authorized the forced removal of the Sioux tribes in California where gold was discovered. An influx of settlers from the U.S. And the world led to the growth of numerous cities in the West. Conflicts between U.S. Settlers and foreign miners from China and Europe resulted in military action.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

An influx of settlers from the U.S. and the world led to the growth of numerous cities in the West.

Answer 2

Answer:

influx of settlers (c)

Explanation:

took the test :)


Related Questions

the hundreds years war was a long struggle over who would rule​

Answers

zdsrtgsdgsdcxbxcvnbxcvbxcvbxcvbxcbcxv

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. drafted the fourteen points for peace terms to end world war i. his main objective was to .

Answers

The American President Woodrow Wilson drafted the fourteen points for peace terms to end world war i. his main objective was to  present some war aims for the Entente that would allow peace to be reached and counteract the Bolshevik pacifist propaganda.

The Fourteen Points were a set of recommendations made by American President Woodrow Wilson on January 8, 1918, to develop new, morally justifiable goals for the Triple Entente that may be the foundation for peace talks with the Central Empires.

Trotsky's proposal to negotiate an immediate peace had just been rejected by the Entente, and Wilson wanted to avoid the negative consequences of having refused to negotiate peace while the Central Powers had accepted with his own proposal. Wilson's intention was to present some war aims for the Entente that would allow peace to be reached and counteract the Bolshevik pacifist propaganda.

Learn more about the fourteen points for peace terms at https://brainly.com/question/3180889

#SPJ4

Answer:

Woodrow Wilson drafted the Fourteen Points for peace terms to end World War I. His main objective was to establish world peace and justice.

Babylonians wrote in the style known as:
cuneiform
hieroglyphics

Answers

Babylonians wrote in the style known as A. cuneiform.

What is a style in Babylon?

One of the earliest known kinds of writing is cuneiform. Its meaning is "wedge-shaped," as it was written on a clay tablet using a reed stylus that had been chopped to create a wedge-shaped impression. Both written works like the Epic of Gilgamesh and letters in clay envelopes have been discovered.

The most commonly accessible material in that particular Middle Eastern location, clay, served as the foundation for the Babylonian art style. Fine pottery and other architectural feats, such as the tall earthen temples known as ziggurats that were used to bring the priests of Babylon closer to the gods, were accomplished using clay.

Therefore, option A is correct.

Learn more about Babylonians at:

https://brainly.com/question/10938647

#SPJ1

Why did Woodrow Wilson "want to make the world safe for Democracy"?
1-A new communist Bolshevik regime had taken over in Russia
2-The U.S. was afraid Mexico would invade the U.S.
3-The Germans wanted to imperialize all of Europe

Answers

Woodrow Wilson wanted to make the world safer for democracy because 3-The Germans wanted to imperialize all of Europe

How did Germany influence Woodrow Wilson?

Wilson believed that Germany's pretended pursuit of military supplies was a threat to democracy. It was also clear that the world was in danger after this nation won the war. Wilson was aiming for the potential emergence of communism in the East as well as Germany since it was certain to happen suddenly (as it happened).

He then tried to encourage democracy in other parts of the world through the use of the Fourteen Points in order to ensure that democracy remained safe across the world.

Find out more on Woodrow Wilson at https://brainly.com/question/11781677

#SPJ1

6. The environment in our lifetime is the same as it was hundreds of years ago.
True
OFalse

Answers

Answer: false

Explanation:

The environment in our lifetime has changed so much whether in terms of climate, air pollution, water, or waste.

Hundreds of years ago, there were no cars, no vehicles, and no industries. so, less air pollution and climatic changes.

In Iago’s last speech the audience learns of another reason for Iago’s hatred of Othello. What is it?

Answers

Iago gives several reasons for his hatred of Othello. He says that he hates Othello because Othello passed him over for a promotion to lieutenant, choosing Cassio, who he claims is much less qualified, instead of him. He also claims that he suspects that his own wife, Emilia, has cheated on him with Othello, making him a cuckold. However, it is unclear whether either of these are the real underlying reason for Iago's hatred, which is never completely clarified by Shakespeare.

Help needed with History pls

Answers

D, E, C, F, B, A. There is no correct answer for Henry Stanley so I just put him as F. He was an explorer and there’s no explorer option

Which narrative do you agree with more? Why?

Answers

I will agree with the narrative that Japanese make right choice to surrender because we know that the nation was incredibly influenced by their beliefs about honor, including that surrender is un-honorable and is equal to death.

Why did the Japanese surrender after US bombed their cities?

The atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki led to Japan's surrender and the end of WWII. On August 6, 1945, the United States dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima, causing death and destruction.

Because of the constant bombing raids in Japan, communication lines were destroyed throughout the country, so word of the bombing took several days to reach the capital. Emperor Hirohito was deeply troubled after being briefed on the situation.

Japan hoped that the Soviet Union could assist them in negotiating an alternative to surrender. The Soviet Union then declared war on Japan on August 9, 1945, effectively ending hopes for a mediated peace.

Read more about WWII

brainly.com/question/651584

#SPJ1

which best explains how a mixed economy addressed problems that arose from capitalism

Answers

D. Government regulation was minimal, but new laws protected workers and their standard of living.

A mixed economy is an economic system that combines elements of capitalism, in which most goods and services are privately owned and distributed through markets, with elements of socialism, in which the government plays a role in regulating and providing for certain social goods and services.

In a mixed economy, The government regulates the economy to some extent, through laws and policies that protect workers and promote their standard of living. This includes promoting worker safety, protecting the rights of workers, and ensuring fair wages and working conditions. The government also provides certain social services such as education, healthcare, and social security, but it doesn't take control of the means of production, it allows the private sector to operate.

persian gulf war apush definition

Answers

Answer:

It's was a war against Iraq in response to them trying to invade Kuwait. the war included operation desert storm and operation desert shield.

Explanation:

no exceptions

The Persian gulf war was against the Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein when he tried to  invade the  oil-rich Kuwait nation.

What is a war?

A war is a large-scale conflict between two or more groups or nations, typically involving the use of armed forces and weapons. The wars can be fought for a variety of reasons, like territorial disputes, economic interests, political.

During a war, the opposing forces engage in battles, which can involve ground troops, naval forces, and aerial bombardment. It can be fought on land, sea, and in the air. The wars can also involve the use of weapons of mass destruction, such as nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons.

For example- the Persian gulf war was against the Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein when he tried to  invade the  oil-rich Kuwait nation.

Learn more about war here:

https://brainly.com/question/3445478

#SPJ2

The aim of the Federal Home Loan Bank Act was to *
O encourage new construction
O make it easier for banks to foreclose on farms and homes
O prevent farmers and homeowners from losing their property
O increase the value of homes and farms

Answers

Answer: Prevent farmers and homeowners from losing their property

3) Describe the close resemblance discovered between La Catrina and that of Jaime. Find evidence in two quotes in Chapter 1 & 2. Express Jaime's sentiments written in her diary in Chapter two that she is not the same person from when she left Los angeles... why?

Answers

1. The close resemblance that Jaime shares with her great grandmother La Catrina are her eyes and face. This is seen in the following quotes below;

"...Ms Josefa de Gonzalez - 'La Catria' - the one my father used to speak of, only stares back at me. Her dark eyes, my father's eyes - my eyes - don't say anything to me." Chapter 1.

"The girl's face was alost identical to the one that he had seen so many times since he was young in old photos that his father had kept: the girl was a living portrait of the woman who was so important to his family's life in Queretaro, Ms. Josefa de Gonzalez, La Catrina." Chapter 2.

2. In Chapter 2, Jaime wrote in her diary "I'm Jaime Gonzalez. But despite being here for only a few hours' I already feel like I'm not the same person as I was this morning, when I left Los Angeles..."

2b. Why Jaime expressed such thought was because she felt a closer connection to her great grandmother, La Catrina, than she did when she was in Los Angeles. We can assume this through her statement "I fell something special, different than before... La Catrina would want me to say something." Standing in the place known to be her root and the place of her great grand mother made her feel special.

What happened in chapter 1 & 2 of La Catrina?

In chapter 1 of La Catrina, Jaime and Philippe goes on a Spanish exchange program to Mexico for the summer. Jaime is thrilled because she has her familial root in Mexico; she is happy to finally be in the country of her great grandmother.

In Chapter 2, Demetrio hires an investigator to follow Jaime because he feels the need to protect her. We discover that Jaime looks like her grandmother and La Catrina has a Will for the first person from her family who comes to Mexico to inherit to demand for her wealth. Jamie does know this but someone that could harm her knows.

Find more information on Mexico here;

https://brainly.com/question/15158720

#SPJ1

What are the 5 paragraphs of a narrative?

Answers

contains the thesis statement and tells what the essay is about.

Would you be prepared to defend the appropriate course of action even if everyone else believed it was wrong? This is a tale about a man who stood up for what he thought was right and stuck with it, despite the opinions of many around him who thought he was crazy. James had consistently been a solid student who earned decent scores. He was a model student, so you might anticipate that his decision to drop out of school and launch his own little online business would surprise everybody around him, including his peers and instructors. No one supported this action, and they all advised him to stop being so foolish.

Learn more about statement here:

https://brainly.com/question/29479363

#SPJ4

How were the Tuskegee Airmen important for the growing idea of racial equality in the United States?

Answers

The Tuskegee Airmen important for the growing idea of racial equality in the United States is: They were elite fighter pilots who successful fought the war.

Who are  Tuskegee Airmen?

Tuskegee Airmen are known as military pilots who help to fight during the world war II and this  Tuskegee Airmen were black pilots.

The reason why Tuskegee Airmen are  important for the growing idea of racial equality in the United States of America was because they help to successful fight the war.

Therefore they were elite fighter pilots who successful fought the war.

Learn more about Tuskegee Airmen here:https://brainly.com/question/25561215

#SPJ1

The creator of the diagram above considers gerrymandering to be "stealing an election." How do the maps exemplify this?
OA. Map A is fair to members of the Red Party.
OB. Map B is fair to members of the Blue Party.
O C. The maps show representation that is proportional to the voters registered with each party.
O D. Both maps give disproportionate representation to the party that had the power to draw the lines.
M
31
DELL

Answers

Both maps give disproportionate representation to the party that had the power to draw the lines.

What is disproportionate representation?

Disproportionate representation is an unequal distribution of a certain group or population in an area, institution, or organization. It occurs when a group is over- or under-represented in comparison to its representation in the general population. Disproportionate representation can be seen in a variety of areas, including criminal justice, education, and employment. Disproportionate representation is a reflection of systemic racism and inequality, and can lead to further disparities in access to resources, opportunities, and power. To address these systemic issues, policy makers must take steps to ensure that individuals and groups have an equal opportunity to participate and succeed.

To learn more about disproportionate representation
https://brainly.com/question/15083249
#SPJ1

Many experts believe president - handling of the hostage crisis in Iran was one reasonRonald Reagan won the 1980 presidential election.

1.Nixon’s

2.Ford’s

3.Carter’s

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is Carter's

What are Three ways columbus voyages impacted the indigenous people?​

Answers

Answer:

1. The arrival of Christopher Columbus and his crew in the Americas brought new diseases to the indigenous populations, which decimated their numbers.

2. Columbus and his men enslaved many indigenous people and forced them to work in gold mines and on plantations.

3. The arrival of Europeans also brought about significant changes to the indigenous way of life, including the loss of land and resources as well as the forced adoption of Christianity.

These are just a few of the major things.

Three ways columbus voyages impacted the indigenous people are the use of violence and slavery, the forced conversion of native peoples to Christianity and the introduction of a host of new diseases are

An election where voters directly elect a person or party for office what is the defonition?plss help im in a ruch

Answers

In a direct election, candidates for political office are chosen by the voters themselves, either for themselves or for a certain political party. The electoral system adopted will determine how the winner or winners of a direct election are decided.

What is the name for a direct vote?

A referendum is a direct vote by the electorate on a proposal, law, or political problem (plural: referendums or referenda). This is in contrast to a representative voting on a matter. A new law or specific policy may be adopted as a consequence, or the referendum may just serve as advising guidance.

In a direct election, candidates for political office are chosen by the voters themselves, either for themselves or for a certain political party. The electoral system adopted will determine how the winner or winners of a direct election are decided.

To know more about direct vote, refer:

https://brainly.com/question/29221383

#SPJ1

Which of the following states had the highest free population in 1790?A. VirginiaB. South CarolinaC. GeorgiaD. New York

Answers

Virginia had the largest population in both 1790 and 1800, according to census data. In 1800, Pennsylvania had the second-largest population, and New York had the third-largest.

The population of a certain place, whether it be a city or town, region, nation, continent, or entire planet, is sometimes referred to as that area's population. The census, which is a process of collecting, evaluating, synthesizing, and publishing facts about a population, is often used by governments to determine the number of people who live within their jurisdiction.

A population is a group of individuals who share specific traits, such as location, race, ethnicity, nationality, or religion, in sociology and population geography. Demography is a social science that uses statistics to study populations.

Hence the correct option is A

To know more about Population here-

https://brainly.com/question/27991860

#SPJ4

Who was the american naval commander who opened japan to the west in 1854?

Answers

The American naval commander who opened japan to the west in 1854 is Matthew Perry.

About Matthew Perry

Matthew Calbraith Perry (born in Newport, Rhode Island, April 10 1794  – died in New York City, March 4 1858 at the age of 63 years) was a commodore of the United States Navy who served as commander of a number of warships. The battles he participated in included the Mexican-American War and the War of 1812. His arrival with the Black Ship fleet succeeded in causing Japan's isolation from the Western World through the Kanagawa Convention in 1854. Perry paid great attention to the education of naval officers and helped develop an apprentice system that form the basis of the naval curriculum at the United States Naval Academy. During the advancement of steam engine technology, Perry was active as an advocate for the modernization of the United States Navy, thus being known as the "Father of the Steam Engine Navy".

Learn more about Matthew Perry athttps://brainly.com/question/1578840.

#SPJ4

What caused the Berlin airliftm

Answers

On June 24, 1948, the Soviet Union blocked all road and rail travel to and from West Berlin, which was located within the Soviet zone of occupation in Germany. The Soviet action was in response to the refusal of American and British officials to allow Russia more say in the economic future of Germany.

i hope this helps :)

On 26 June 1948, Western allies started a massive airlift to counter the Berlin blockade imposed by the Soviet regime.

What were 3 reasons for US involvement in ww1?

Answers

The German invasion of Belgium,  American loans and the reintroduction of unrestricted submarine warfare are the three main reasons for US involvement in WW1.

The Treaty of Versailles was signed in 1919, officially ending the war, and imposed harsh terms on Germany, including the loss of territory, military restrictions, and reparations. The war also resulted in the collapse of four empires: the German, Austro-Hungarian, Ottoman, and Russian.

The League of Nations was created in the aftermath of the war to promote international peace and security. The war also had a lasting impact on the global economy, with many countries suffering from the effects of inflation and economic depression. US got involvement in war was a turning point.

To know more about WW1, click here.

https://brainly.com/question/29766007

#SPJ4

What is one important job of the president and the executive branch?

to make sure laws are carried out


to raise money by taxing people


to overturn a Congressional veto

Answers

Answer: Executive power is vested in the President of the United States, who also acts as head of state and commander in chief of the armed forces. The president is responsible for implementing and enforcing the laws written by Congress and appoints the heads of federal agencies, including the cabinet, to that end.

Eritrea, on the northeastern coast of Africa, was colonized by which European Nation?

Answers

It was colonized by the Kingdom of Italy

How much money does Germany owe for World War II reparations?

Answers

Germany owed reparations of US$23 billion mainly in machinery and manufacturing plants after World War II.

Germany has paid billions of dollars in reparations to Holocaust survivors and their families since the end of World War II. The payments have been made through a variety of programs, including the German government's main reparations program, which was established in 1952.

Payments have also been made through private German companies and banks, as well as through special Holocaust survivor funds set up by the German government. In addition, Germany has provided Holocaust survivors with social services, including healthcare and pensions.

To know more about Germany, click here.

https://brainly.com/question/1061130

#SPJ4



1. How did Jefferson say that the behavior of Native
Americans was changing?
A. They were becoming less willing to sell their
lands to the U.S.
B. They increasingly wanted to move farther west,
away from settlers.
C. They were becoming more willing to trade with
settlers.
D. They were becoming more willing to settle on
farms.

Answers

The answer is A they were becoming less willing to sell their lands to the US

why do some historians argue that the common experience of the frontier was one of hardships and failure?

Answers

Some historians argue that the common experience of the frontier was one of hardships and failure because the reality of frontier life was often very different from the romanticized version that was popularized in literature and popular culture. The reality of the frontier was that it was a harsh and unforgiving environment where settlers had to contend with a variety of challenges, including harsh weather conditions, disease, and attacks from Native Americans.

Additionally, many settlers were ill-prepared for the harsh realities of frontier life. They often lacked the necessary skills, resources, and knowledge to survive in the wilderness, which led to many failures and hardships. Furthermore, many settlers were lured to the frontier by the promise of free land, but the land was often poor quality, and the work needed to make it productive was backbreaking and often not profitable.

Moreover, the frontier was not a place of equal opportunities, as it was shaped by the political, economic and social dynamics of the time. Therefore, the homesteaders and small farmers who were seeking to establish their own farms and ranches were often at a disadvantage compared to the large corporations and wealthy speculators who were able to acquire large tracts of land and control the local economy.

In conclusion, historians argue that the common experience of the frontier was one of hardships and failure because the reality of frontier life was often very different from the romanticized version that was popularized in literature and popular culture. The frontier was a harsh and unforgiving environment where many settlers were ill-prepared for the harsh realities of frontier life and often failed to establish a successful livelihood.

Which theory of evolution is most accepted?

Answers

The most accepted theory of evolution is the synthetic theory of evolution or Neo-Darwinism, also called the modern concept.

This hypothesis postulates that genetic variety and natural selection interact to cause the emergence of new species. It takes into account a number of variables, including gene mutations, modifications to the number and shape of chromosomes, genetic recombination, natural selection, and reproductive isolation.

Any fusion of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution through natural selection with Gregor Mendel's theory of genetics is commonly referred to as neo Darwinism. Numerous theories and theory-revisions of evolution have been developed using this paradigm as a stable framework.

Learn more about neo darwinism at https://brainly.com/question/15522386

#SPJ4

Have vehicles gotten more fuel-efficient over the years? between 1960 and 1999 the size and shape of automobiles in the united states has changed almost annually. The amount of fuel consumed by these vehicles has also changed. The following table describes the average fuel consumption per year per passenger car in gallons of gasoline. Year, t 1960 1970 1980 1990 1995 1997 1998 1999 gallons consumed per passenger car 668 760 576 520 530 538 544 552 determine the average rate of change, in gallons of gas per year, from 1960 and 1999 and then determine what the result means in this situation. A. 0. 33gal/year; the average fuel consumption per year of a passenger car in the u. S. Decreased by a third of a gallon per year. B. 0. 33 gal/year; the average fuel consumption per year of a passenger car in the u. S. Increased by a third of a gallon per year. C. 2. 97 gal/year; the average fuel consumption per year of a passenger car in the u. S. Increased by nearly 3 gal/year. D. -2. 97 gal/year; the average fuel consumption per year of a passenger car in the u. S. Decreased by nearly 3 gal/year.

Answers

The average rate of change, in gallons of gas per year, between 1960 and 1999 is "2.97 gal/year; the average fuel consumption per year of a passenger car in the U.S. increased by nearly 3 gal/year". Thus, the correct answer is C.

 

To calculate the average rate of change, we need to find the difference between the initial and final values and divide it by the number of years between them. In this case, the initial value is 668 gallons consumed per passenger car in 1960, and the final value is 552 gallons consumed per passenger car in 1999. The number of years between them is 39.

The formula we use to find out the average rate of change is:

(final value - initial value) / number of years

So, the average rate of change is:

(552 - 668) / 39 = -2.97

The negative sign indicates that per passenger car fuel consumption has decreased over time. However, the question is asking for the average rate of change, which means the average change in fuel consumption per year. Since the value is negative, it means that the fuel consumption per passenger car per year decreased by 2.97 gallons.

In this case, the result means that the average fuel consumption per year of a passenger car in the U.S. increased by nearly 3 gal/year, meaning that the cars have become less fuel-efficient over time.

Learn more about vehical's fuel efficiency here: brainly.com/question/11278661

#SPJ4

In what ways did greece’s location by the sea and its mountainous land affect its development?

Answers

Greece's strategic location by the sea and its mountainous landscape had a profound effect on the development of the country.

The sea provided a natural barrier that allowed the Greeks to protect their homeland and establish a strong trading network with other countries.

The mountains created a rugged terrain, which allowed the Greeks to expand and build the city-states they are known for.

This separation of the city-states encouraged a strong sense of competition, which drove innovation and the development of culture, philosophy, and politics. As a result, Greece has a rich and diverse history that has shaped the modern world.

To learn more about Greece, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/29503614

#SPJ4

Other Questions
the eastern margin of north america has always been a passive continental margin. True or false a.5 - 10 points how does insertion sort work? what are the steps? which type of business would be most likely to use a job order costing system explain how each of the following policies redistributes income across generations. is the redistribution from young to old or from old to young? According to Miller, a fundamental problem of speech perception is A. speech is continuous rather than discreteB. perception of speech is noncategoricalC. we pay attention to certain acoustic properties of speech but ignore othersD. hearing is a less accurate sense than visionE. missing phonemes can render words incomprehensible A savvy shopper combines a 25% off coupon with the stores existing 25% off sale. Ignoring sales tax, how much of the base price should the shopper expect to pay? a. 75% b. 56. 25% c. 50% d. 43. 75% Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D. air at 20o c flows through the circular duct such that the absolute pressure is 100.8 kpa at a, and 101.6 kpa at b. determine the volumetric discharge through the duc Which is true about the solution to the system of inequalities shown? y > 3x + 1 y < 3x 3 On a coordinate plane, 2 solid straight lines are shown. The first line has a positive slope and goes through (negative 2, negative 5) and (0, 1). Everything to the left of the line is shaded. The second line has a positive slope and goes through (0, negative 3) and (1, 0). Everything to the right of the line is shaded. Only values that satisfy y > 3x + 1 are solutions. Only values that satisfy y < 3x 3 are solutions. Values that satisfy either y > 3x + 1 or y < 3x 3 are solutions. There are no solutions. most cases of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in adults are characterized by __________ rather than __________. correctly identify the indicated infection barriers in human beings what is the best procedure to prepare 0.500 l of a 0.200 m solution of li3po4? the molar mass of li3po4 is 115.8 gmol1. What type of nuclear process occurs at the transformation labeled II?(graph pointing down)A) alpha emissionB) beta emissionC) positron emissionD) electron captureE) gamma radiation Each of the photographs shows a part of a ripple tank that contains two sources that are in phase. The nodes are those places in the pattern where the surface of the water is at equilibrium level, neither peaks nor troughs. For each of the photographs, identify the lines of nodes. How many nodal lines are there in the picture at left? (Ignore the horizontal ones for now.) How many nodal lines are there in the picture at left? (Ignore the horizontal ones for now.) Check What difference(s) in the two situations could account for the difference in the number and the locations of the lines of nodes? Play with the simulation to try to reproduce each picture. Describe what worked to increase the number of lines of nodes. Given two tables Department ID 1 2 3 NAME HR Tech Market Employee ID 1 NAME Bob Alex Jack Tom Jerry 2 3 4 AGE 21 25 30 20 18 DEP ID 2 1 1 3 5 1 1. Write SQL to find all employees who are older than 25 and from Tech department 2. Write SQL to print Department Name and count of employees in each department. And please sort by that count in descending order. Jack and Jill both start at point A. They each walk in a straight line at an angle of 150 to each other. After an hour Jack has walked 4. 5km and Jill has walked 6km. How far apart are they? find the intensity (in w/m2) of an electromagnetic wave having a peak magnetic field strength of 1.76 109 t. What is standard temperature?A273KB100KC273KD373K Tritium, 3 H, is an isotope of hydrogen that is sometimes used as a biochemical tracer. Suppose that 100 mg of 31 decays to 50 mg in 1 hours. Then the decay of 3 H can be modeled by the differential equation: dN dt =In - () N dN dt N dN = ln(2) N dt dN = -2N dt > Which will cause a protogalactic gas cloud to form a spiral instead of an elliptical galaxy?a.a slow initial rate of star birthb.the presence of other evolving galaxies nearbyc.a supermassive black hole around which the galaxy can form This program is a Recursion example problem. This is a pretty beginner class so we havent discussed any major topics. We are using abstract methods and exception handling to deal with this problem/ arrays and other basic java topics binary object files.I will include an example as reference to how much we have used. Essentially this is an excersie on Recursion2: Loan or mortgage payoffWhen buying a house or condo (using a mortgage), or when taking out a loan, youll likely wind up with some form of a fixed monthly payment. Mortgages and loans work this way: You take out a loan from the bank or lender foro a specified amount of moneyo at a specified annual interest rateo with a specified monthly payment amount At the beginning of every month, interest is added to the amount you owe the bank or lender (the outstanding balance of your mortgage or loan) The amount you owe is then decreased by the your monthly payment to arrive at your new outstanding balance for the next month You continue to pay the bank or lender in monthly installments until the outstanding balance is paid in full (i.e., goes down to zero)The numbers determined at the beginning of every mortgage or loan are: The original amount of the mortgage or loan The annual interest rate for the life of the mortgage or loan The monthly payment youll make until the outstanding balance is paid in fullInterest and new outstanding balance are calculated at the beginning of every month: monthly interest = (annual interest rate) / 12 * current outstanding balance new outstanding balance = current outstanding balance +monthly interest monthly paymentIf the new outstanding balance goes negative, then the overpayment for the last month is refunded and the mortgage is considered "paid in full".Write a program which uses a recursive method to determine and display the number of months required to pay off a mortgage or loan (when the new outstanding balance goes to 0.00) and the total interest paid over the life of the mortgage or loan. You may want to display the outstanding balance and monthly interest calculated at the beginning of each month, but this is not required.Use the following test cases:1. Initial loan: $180,000, annual interest: 6.25%, monthly payment: $1,850.002. Initial loan: $400,000, annual interest: 5.00%, monthly payment: $2,000.00We also need to cover the case where the monthly payment amount doesnt cover the calculated monthly interest. In this case, the balance on the loan actually goes up, not down! (This is known as "negative amortization".) If this is the case, your recursive method should show the calculated interest and the monthly payment for the first month, then stop.Test case for negative amortization:Initial mortgage: $300,000, annual interest: 4.50%, monthly payment: $1,000.00EXAMPLE OF CODE NOT PART OF THE QUESTION FOR CONTEXT/* CountingNumbers.java - print numbers in descending order down the screen* Author: Chris Merrill* Week: Week 7* Project: Demonstration* Problem Statement: Create a recursive method which takes a non-negative* argument, then prints numbers down the screen from the argument* to 1.** Algorithm:* 1. create a main() program that prompts the user for a non-negative* number (or 0 to exit)* 2. Invoke a recursive method named countEm() with the number entered* in step 1 above* 3. In countEm:* 3a. Take an int argument* 3b. Print the argument* 3c. If the argument is greater than 1, then invoke countEm again* using the value of the argument - 1 as the new argument** Discussion Points:* * How would we print the numbers in ascending order?*/import java.util.Scanner ;public class CountingNumbers {public static void main(String[] args) {// Prompt the user for a non-negative number (or 0 to end)Scanner keyboard = new Scanner(System.in) ;int startingNumber = 0 ;while (true) {System.out.print("\nEnter a non-negative number (or \"0\" to exit): ") ;// Can we parse it?try {startingNumber = Integer.parseInt(keyboard.nextLine()) ;}catch (NumberFormatException e) {System.out.print("That is not a valid number -- try again...\n") ;continue ;}// Do we stop?if (startingNumber < 1) {break ;}// Start the recursion demoSystem.out.println("Here are the numbers in descending order") ;countEm(startingNumber) ;}}/**************************************************************************** countEm takes a non-negative argument, then prints the numbers starting* at the argument's value down to 1 on the screen.***************************************************************************/private static void countEm(int argument) {// First, print the argumentSystem.out.println(argument) ;// If we're not at the end case, then start the recursion processif (argument > 1) {countEm(argument - 1) ;}}}