Magna Carta was issued in June 1215 and was the first document to put into writing the principle that the king and his government was not above the law. It sought to prevent the king from exploiting his power, and placed limits of royal authority by establishing law as a power in itself.
What did the Magna Carta guarantee?Among the Magna Carta's provisions were clauses providing for a free church, reforming law and justice, and controlling the behavior of royal officials.
Who created the Magna Carta and why?Magna Carta was written by a group of 13th-century barons to protect their rights and property against a tyrannical king. It is concerned with many practical matters and specific grievances relevant to the feudal system under which they lived.
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How does Animal Farm represent society?
Animal Farm's overarching topic is the ability of common people to maintain faith in a revolution that has been completely betrayed.
Napoleon and his fellow pigs, who are in charge, try to undermine the democratic promise of the revolution, according to Orwell.
Animal Farm is a metaphor for the 1917 Russian Revolution. Boxer is a depiction of all Russian labourers and workers, while Old Major stands in for Karl Marx, Snowball for Leon Trotsky, Napoleon for Josef Stalin, Squealer for propaganda, and Snowball for Leon Trotsky.
The reason Animal Farm is so well-known in the West is that it is a biting critique of the Russian Revolution's rhetoric and history. Animal Farm allegorizes Joseph Stalin's ascent to power by retelling the history of the rise and growth of Soviet communism through a tale of animals.
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What were the 4 main causes of WW2 ?
WW2 is an overall clash that persevered from 1939 to 1945, between two military alliances, the Joined forces Powers and the Center point Powers. obliged military chaperons to any country whose insurance was vital to the security of the US.
The essential drivers of The Other Incredible Conflict include:
The Arrangement of Versailles following WWI.Financial slump across the world.Rising of Nazism.The dissatisfaction of the Class of Nations.The essential driver of WWII are Hitler's assault on Poland in September 1939 drove Uncommon Britain and France to annunciate the fight against Germany, signifying the send-off of Widespread Clash II. The decentralization, neutralization, denazification, and democratization of Germany.
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What happened to Japanese Americans living on the West Coast?
During World War II, the United States forcibly relocated and incarcerated at least 125,284 people of Japanese descent in 75 identified incarceration sites. Most lived on the Pacific Coast, in concentration camps in the western interior of the country.
In 476 C.E. Romulus, thee last of the Roman emperors in the west, was overthrowing by the Germanic leader odoacer, who became the first Barbarian to rule in Rome. The rule and order that the Roman Empire has brought to Western Europe for 1000 years was no more. What brought down this powerful empire? King before the barbarians toppled it, Rome was crumbling from the inside.
Fall of Rome mini book . Create a 8 page paragraph explaining why the fall of Rome empire fell .
Odoacer, a Germanic commander who became the first Barbarian to rule in Rome, deposed Romulus, the last of the Roman emperors in the west, in 476 CE. Western Europe no longer enjoyed the 1000-year-long order that the Roman Empire had imposed.
What is the name of a Roman emperor?
The term imperator, which an army bestowed upon a successful general, is where the word "emperor" today stems from.
During the early days of the empire, the princeps were the only people to use the title. For instance, Imperator Caesar Divi Filius Augustus was the title given to Augustus in official documents.
Why is it referred to as Roman?
Rome itself is referred to as Roman. However, in contemporary English-speaking usage, the phrase sets the Catholics apart from the Anglicans and the Orthodox.
Most likely, the Anglican ecclesial community was where this term first appeared. But these phrases have never been employed in a formal sense by the Church itself.
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This is the belief that God chooses kings to rule nations. *
O Enlightenment
O Divine Right of Kings
O Manifest Destiny
0 Absolutism
This is the belief that God chooses kings to rule nations is Divine Right of Kings.
In European history, the idea of the "divine right of kings" was used to defend monarchical absolutism. It maintained that as kings received their power directly from God, they were immune from judicial or legislative oversight. The divine right of kings was practiced by King James I of England, but it vanished afterthe Glorious Revolution.
The divine-right theory has its roots in the mediaeval European idea that God grants temporal power to the political ruler in a manner similar to how He grants spiritual power to the church. However, the new national kings began establishing their power in concerns of both church and state by the 16th and 17th centuries.
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Which of the following developments in the Western Hemisphere most directly resulted from the French Revolution?
answer choices
the expansion of the slave trade in the Americas
the colonization of Brazil
the British conquest of Quebec
the successful slave rebellion in Haiti
The successful slave rebellion in Haiti developments in the Western Hemisphere most directly resulted from the French Revolution.
Hence, Option D is correct.
The Haitian Revolution, the most effective slave uprising in history, started as a slave uprising and culminated in the establishment of an independent state. The primary uprising began in the important French colony of Saint-Domingue in 1791.The uprisings led by Gabriel Prosser in Virginia in 1800, Denmark Vesey in Charleston, South Carolina in 1822, and Nat Turner's Slave Rebellion in Southampton County, Virginia, in 1831 are three of the most well-known in the United States throughout the 19th century.To know more about the slave rebellion here
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Was there a gas shortage during ww2?
Gasoline rationing was implemented in 17 Eastern states on May 15, 1942, in an effort to aid the American war effort during World War II.
President Franklin D. Roosevelt made sure that statutory gasoline rationing was in place in all 48 states by the end of the year.
Despite the fact that thousands of things became scarce during the war, only those that were absolutely necessary for the endeavour were rationed. Rationing laws applied to essential items like sugar, tyres, fuel, meat, coffee, butter, canned foods, and shoes.
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Did the Holy Roman Empire restore unity in Western Europe?
Answer:
NO
Explanation:
No, the Holy Roman Empire was unable to restore unity in Western Europe. The Holy Roman Empire was a loose collection of states, principalities, and cities which were nominally united under the rule of the Holy Roman Emperor. The Empire was unable to effectively unify the various political and religious factions in Western Europe, leading to continued fragmentation and conflict.
How did FDR's Fireside Chats demonstrate his leadership?
The way that FDR's Fireside Chats demonstrated his leadership was that it built public trust.
What was FDR's Fireside Chats?Franklin D. Roosevelt's "Fireside Chats" were a series of radio addresses that he delivered to the American people during his presidency from 1933 to 1944. They were designed to provide Americans with information about the government's policies and programs, and to build public support for those policies.
They demonstrated his leadership by showing how he was able to connect with the American people, build trust and credibility, and effectively communicate his message. By speaking directly to the American people, FDR was able to build trust and credibility with the public.
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the white house plays host to a magnicificnet tree ever year. in which year did its first official christmas tree
Under the administration of benjamin harrison, the first official christmas tree was set up in 1889. Christmas is a yearly celebration of the resurrection of jesus christ that is mostly observed on december 25.
By billions of people worldwide. It is a holiday celebrated by christians. christmas is a christian celebration that commemorates the birth of Jesus, who serves as the foundation of the religion. The first christmas tree in the white House was set up during the benjamin harrison administration upstairs in the Main floor oval room, which at the time served as a family salon and bookstore.
It was decorated with candles for the harrison grandchildren. installing an ornamented christmas tree on a property tree inside the white home was first planted in 1889. under benjamin harrison's administration. The lighting of the 2022 will be aired on CBS on december 11 at 7:00 p.m., a national christmas tree 8 p.m. providing friends and families worldwide the country a special opportunity to witness and enjoy this holiday tradition from the comfort of your own home.
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Which policy did president Nixon pursue to achieve his goal
The goal of US foreign policy under President Richard Nixon (1969–1974) was to lessen the threat of a Cold War between the Soviet Union and China.
Briefing:-The goal of President Richard Nixon's détente policy with these two countries was to end their mutual hostility toward the United States.
What strategy did Nixon employ?The Nixon Doctrine was a declaration of the U.S. government's foreign policy made by President Richard Nixon in 1969, according to which the country would no longer send ground troops to defend its allies against military threats. Instead, it would provide economic and military assistance.
What was Nixon's aim with his foreign policy?Nixon unveiled a ground-breaking foreign policy tenet in 1969 that urged the US to behave in accordance with its own national interests and uphold its treaty obligations with its allies. Nixon changed relations with the Middle East, ending Soviet hegemony in the region.
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Who is the best president in the world?
Answer:
Volodymyr Zelenskyy (president of Ukraine)
Explanation:
Zelenskyy is a very well known president around the world due to his country being under attack by Russian troops trying to invade Ukraine. Zelenskyy has fought alongside his people and has done everything he can to protect not only his country, but his citizens.
20 Points Q7 What was important about the Lewis and Clark Expedition?
It found a path through the Cumberland Gap.
It explored territory acquired in the Louisiana Purchase.
It found a faster way for ships to get to the port of New Orleans.
It revealed that gold was available in Kentucky.
Answer:
Lewis and Clark's team mapped uncharted land, rivers, and mountains. They brought back journals filled with details about Native American tribes and scientific notes about plants and animals they'd never seen before. They also brought back stories—tales that made other Americans dream about heading west.
Explanation:
Lewis and Clark's team mapped uncharted land, rivers, and mountains. They brought back journals filled with details about Native American tribes and scientific notes about plants and animals they'd never seen before. They also brought back stories—tales that made other Americans dream about heading west.
What were the major reasons for rationing during WWII?
Supplies like canned milk, butter, sugar, and gasoline had to be rationed in order to make room for the war effort. A number of goods suffered lower supplies as a result of the war's disruption of trade.
What were the major reasons for WWII?Involving almost every country in the world from 1939 to 1945, World War II, often known as the Second World War, was a global struggle. Germany, Italy, and Japan made up the Axis powers, whereas the United States, the Soviet Union, France, Great Britain, and, to a lesser extent, China, made up the Allies. The fight, which lasted over six years, was the largest in human history. A little over 100 million people had been militarized, and 50 million people had died (about 3% of the world's population). Numerous factors contributed significantly to World War II. Following World War I, these included the effects of the Treaty of Versailles, the global economic downturn, the failure of appeasement, the development of militarism in Germany and Japan, and the collapse of the League of Nations.
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what issue is rasied in a study of robseiree regin of terrior within france and king leopolds rule of congo
Human rights is raised in a study of Robseiree region of terror within France and king Leopold's rule of Congo.
Human rights are fundamental rights that everyone has, regardless of race, gender, nationality, ethnicity, language, religion, or other status. Human rights include, among other things, the right to life and liberty, freedom from slavery and torture, freedom of opinion and expression, the right to work and education, and many more.
Human rights are moral concepts or norms governing specific standards of human behavior that are routinely protected by local and international law. They are usually regarded as inalienable, fundamental rights "to which a person is essentially entitled simply because she or he is a human being" and "inherent in all human beings," regardless of age, ethnic origin, geography, language, religion, ethnicity, or any other position. They are universal in the sense that they apply everywhere and at all times, and they are egalitarian in the sense that they are the same for everyone.
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What final conflict led to the unification of Germany?
what was concerning about Islam expansion
Islam was expanded by missionaries, trading, devotion, and conquering armies. Over time, Arab Muslim warriors expanded their empire and occupied large lands.
What is an expansion?The process of spreading or the condition of expansion. The idea of life extension to increase human longevity can also be included in the expansion.
By establishing Arabic as that the dominant language, standardizing measures, and establishing a single currency, the spread of Islam in these regions contributed to the unification of nomadic tribes to create a more cohesive civilization.
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Why did US foreign policy change between 1920 and 1941?
US foreign policy change between 1920 and 1941 because economic slump and the rise of militaristic, aggressive regimes in Europe and the Far East were the driving forces behind this quick shift toward attempts to isolate the country from any involvement outside.
What changes occurred to American foreign policy in the 1920s?Thus, isolationist ideas were implemented in U.S. foreign policy during the 1920s; for example, while being the country to first suggest such global collaboration, the U.S. chose not to join the developing League of Nations. The United States changed their perspective to one of a multipolar world. The fall of communism in Europe in 1989 sparked national self-determination and a balkanization anxiety.
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on the question of whether american laws applied to the overseas territory acquired in the spanish-american war, the supreme court ruled in the insular cases that
the American Constitution and laws did not apply to US colonies like acquired in the spanish-american war.
What is a plain definition of the Constitution?The Constitution outlines the three main federal government branches and their respective responsibilities. It also specifies the fundamental legislation of the United States federal government. The supreme law of the United States of America is found in its Constitution. In 1789, it replaced the Articles of Confederation, which served as the country's original constitution. It defines the national context and legislative restraints, originally consisting of seven articles. Because of his crucial contribution to the drafting and ratification of the Constitution, James Madison is referred to as its "Father." The first ten amendments, or the Bill of Rights, were also written by Madison.
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Greece is on a peninsula and has many rocky mountains.
What effect did this geography have on its history?
Greek settlements developed their unique style of life as a result of their isolation from one another due to the mountains.
What effects has geography had on its history?Greece is home to several mountains, isolated valleys, and little islands. The Greeks were unable to create a huge empire like that of Egypt or Mesopotamia due to their geographical location.
Greece's mountains lacked Mesopotamia's lush soil for growing crops, although some farming was still viable because to the mild climate.
They grew wheat, barley, grapes, olives, and wheat. There, sheep were raised.
Greeks felt a close connection to their home country. Greek Civilization did not become more united as a result of the separation created by the mountains and the islands, but they did grow very proud of their country. The Minoans and Mycenaeans, two ancient Greek peoples, made use of their geographical situation.
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Why was xenia important in Greek society?
The rule or practise in xenia of providing safety and hospitality to strangers (cf. its opposite: xenophobia).
The law or tradition was revered as being so essential to living a civilised life that Zeus xenios, also known as "Zeus the deity who defends strangers," served as its patron.
"Xenia" is the Greek term for hospitality and it appears in The Odyssey and the life of the ancient Greeks. It required courtesy and charity toward all guests, whether they were friends, guests (defined as Greeks who were not related), or foreigners (meaning anyone of non-Greek origin).
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In 2020, why didn’t the bill pass that would have allowed parts of washington, d.c., to become the 51st state?
The capital of the united states is washington, D.C. (District of Columbia), but neither a country nor a state are considered to include washington, D.C. The capital of the United States is a unique federal district.
In congress, washington, DC, does not have a voting representative, and its citizens do not cast ballots. Even though there are almost 700,000 people residing in Washington, D.C., they lack state lawmakers. These Although they have a representative in the House of representatives, they are not permitted to vote. Washington, D.C. is neither one of the 50 states nor a part of any particular state.
After the american civil war, washington significantly expanded its territory, ceased to be a separate entity from columbia, and was designated as the nation's capital. It is also known as just washington or simply D.C.; it is a separate area from the 50 states of the united states and goes by both names. D.C. was founded in the year 1790. This territory, which bears the name of the first president george washington, is directly governed by the federal government.
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PLEASE HELP ASAP‼️‼️‼️‼️‼️What are five causes of how life changed from world war 1 to the end of the 1920’s
The frequently cited major causes of World War I are included in this list.
Mutual defense allianceImperialismMilitarismNationalismDirect cause:Assassination of Archduke Franz FerdinandWhat are the main causes of world wars?Over time, European nations entered into mutual defense pacts and were forced into conflict. In the event of an attack, these treaties stipulate that allied governments defend each other.
Imperialism is when a nation conquers new lands and uses them to increase its power and wealth. By the early 20th century, an arms race had begun. By 1914 Germany increased its military spending the most.
One of the main reasons the war started was that the Bosnia-Herzegovina Slavs wanted to join Serbia instead of Austria-Hungary. Thus nationalism caused war.
World War I began as a direct result of the assassination of Austro-Hungarian Empire by Archduke Franz Ferdinand involving the aforementioned imperialist, militarized nationalist alliance.
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What did the colonists want from the Declaration of Independence?
The Declaration of Independence was a statement of the colonists' desire for independence from British rule and the formation of a new nation based on the principles of liberty, equality and self-government.
The colonists wanted freedom and independence from British rule, as stated in the Declaration of Independence. They also wanted to establish their own government and form a new nation separate from Britain. Additionally, the Declaration of Independence outlined the colonists' grievances against the British monarchy and government, including the lack of representation in British government and the imposition of taxes without the colonists' consent.
In summary, the Declaration of Independence was a statement of the colonists' desire for freedom, self-government, and the formation of a new nation based on the principles of liberty, equality and self-government.
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how did Austin become the new permanent capital of the republic
Austin became the new permanent capital of the republic after two statewide elections to keep Austin the capital city.
How Austin became the new permanent capitalThe 1990s saw rapid expansion in Austin, primarily driven by high-tech firms.
Austin, the fourth-largest city in the state, was once a Tonkawa and Comanche buffalo-hunting settlement located near the riverside community of Waterloo.
Scouts chose it in 1839 to be the location of the Republic of Texas' permanent capital, and Stephen F. Austin, the republic's founder, was honored with a new name. Austin had 856 residents when it was formed in 1840.
When a Mexican invasion threatened Texas in 1842, the government was forced to relocate to Houston, but the residents of the town were adamant that Austin remain the capital and organized the so-called Archive War to forcibly maintain official documents there.
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What was howard gardner’s concern about traditional intelligence tests?
a. he claimed intelligence tests did not cover important skills.
b. he claimed intelligence tests did not take emotional aspects into consideration.
c. he claimed intelligence tests did not consider culture.
d. he claimed intelligence tests did not show mental age.
please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
The issue with old intelligence tests, according to Howard Gardner, (A) is that they didn't capture crucial talents.
Who is Howard Gardner?Cognitive psychologist Howard Gardner is credited with creating the concept of multiple intelligences.
He listed several different types of intelligence that people can possess, including musical intelligence, intrapersonal intelligence, interpersonal intelligence, logical-mathematical intelligence, and more.
Traditional intelligence tests, in Howard Gardner's opinion, did not accurately reflect a child's intelligence.
This was due to his convictions that intelligence was a multifaceted concept rather than a singular one.
A test that only measured one "intelligence" could not give a whole picture of the child's talents, in Gardner's opinion, because youngsters could be strong in one intelligence but not as strong in another.
Therefore, the issue with old intelligence tests, according to Howard Gardner, (A) is that they didn't capture crucial talents.
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Which of the following statements about the Texas Constitutional Convention of 1865 is not true? A. There were strong Union and secessionist factions at the convention. B. Texas had to repudiate the war debt incurred by the state. C. Texas had to return to the federal government parts of Oklahoma seized by Texas Confederate soldiers. D. The state had to formally reject the right of secession. E. Texas had to accept the abolition of slavery.
Answer:
C. Texas had to return to the federal government parts of Oklahoma seized by Texas Confederate soldiers.
Germán religious group that printed America’s first German bible
The German religious group that printed America's first German Bible was the Lutheran Church.
The German religious group that printed America's first German Bible was the Lutheran Church.
The first German Bible to be printed in America was the "Acht Bücher der Propheten" ("Eight Books of the Prophets"), which was printed by the Lutheran pastor and theologian Johann Gottfried Kunze in 1743. It was followed by the "Göttingische Bibel" ("Göttingen Bible"), which was printed by the Lutheran pastor and theologian Johann Jakob Schütz in 1745.
The early German Bibles were printed for the use of German-speaking immigrants in America who were members of the Lutheran Church.
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The question is -
Which German religious group printed America’s first German bible?
THE SUPREME COURT'S POWER TO DECLARE AND ACT OF CONGRESS (OR LAW PASSED) UNCONSTITUTIONAL A. BLOCKAGE B. IMPRESSMENT C. EMBARGO D. JUDICIAL REVIEW
Since it has the power to overturn laws or executive orders that, in its well-reasoned opinion, violate the Constitution, the Supreme Court plays a challenging role in this system.
Is it possible to declare a law to be unconstitutional? The judiciary cannot declare a law unconstitutional unless it specifically contravenes a provision of the Provincial or National Constitution. What happens in the event that the Supreme Court declares a law to be unconstitutional? If a law is determined by the courts to be obviously unconstitutional, the legislature may opt to repeal it to remove any ambiguity or to replace it with a new version that seeks to accomplish the same policy goals. What occurs when the Constitution is broken? right to file an appeal or request a new trial. When your constitutional rights are violated, you can request a fresh trial or launch an appeal based on a procedural mistake or an unruly jury.
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Who gave rosalind franklin credit for her work in science in his nobel prize speech?
Maurice Wilkins made a small reference to Franklin during his speech.
We are all familiar with the outcome, but many of us are unaware that Rosalind Franklin deserves a large portion of the credit for discovering the structure of DNA. In their renowned Nature paper, Watson and Crick did not in fact give her the due credit.She didn't share the Nobel Prize in 1962, but she couldn't have, as ovarian cancer claimed her life at the age of 37, preventing her from sharing it. No posthumous Nobel prizes are given out.Franklin never received a Nobel Prize nomination. She played a significant role in the discovery of DNA's structure, which together with later research on the subject resulted in Francis Crick, James Watson, and Maurice Wilkins receiving the Nobel Prize in 1962.To know more about Franklin here
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