A cell if its cytoplasm contains 97% water and 3% solute and it is placed into a container that has a solution of 92% water and 8% solute - cell will lose water and shrink.
A hypertonic solution, the solution has a lower water concentration than the cell cytosol, and water moves out of the cell until both solutions are isotonic
if you place a cell in a hypertonic solution, the cell shrinksit loses water as due to osmosis water moves from a higher concentration inside the cell to a lower concentration outsideThe water will move out of the cell to try to equalize.Thus, A cell if its cytoplasm contains 97% water and 3% solute and it is placed into a container that has a solution of 92% water and 8% solute - cell will lose water and shrink.
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HIV can paralyses the immune system of a person infected by the virus.
Explain why.
Explanation:HIV attacks a specific type of immune system cell in the body. It's known as the CD4 helper cell or T cell. When HIV destroys this cell, it becomes harder for the body to fight off other infections. When HIV is left untreated, even a minor infection such as a cold can be much more severe.
Because HIV can hide inside of cells
Darwin studied actual birds on the Galapagos Islands instead of using a simulation, as you did in this lab. Studying natural selection in the field can be challenging. List at least three possible challenges Darwin might have faced.
Answer:
1. Darwin did not know how genetic material passed from one generation to the next because Mendel's laws of heredity had not yet been formulated
2. Finches have many phenotypic adaptations that can not be observed easily
3. Phenotypic traits are expected to evolve slowly, thereby taking many generations
Explanation:
In the Galapagos Islands, Darwin observed that there were many varieties of finches that showed variation in the size and shape of their beaks. Darwin determined that finches' beaks evolved in response to environmental changes (finches' beaks were different in different islands). Darwin had several challenges to make this discovery. First, Mendel's laws of heredity had not yet been formulated, thereby difficulting the analysis of quantitative traits (in this case, finches' beak) which are the result of the combined action of many genes and the environment. Second, finches (as well as all species) possess many phenotypic adaptations, thereby difficulting the study of single traits in an evolutionary context. Finally, phenotypic changes are gradual and therefore descendence with modification cannot be easily recognized by observation in the field.
Answer:
Traits other than beak type might affect natural selection.
It could take many generations to observe adaptions to a population.
The environment may be complex and hard to study.
Changes in the environment may occur faster or slower than changes to the birds
The birds may be interdependent with other organisms that may change, too.
Explanation:
just took the quiz
this the sample
9. Why is it not reasonable to think that all variables can be controlled?
I
Answer:
Any given experiment has numerous control variables, and it's important for a scientist to try to hold all variables constant except for the independent variable. If a control variable changes during an experiment, it may invalidate the correlation between the dependent and independent variables.
Explanation:
This site isn't exactly for talking but whatever.
Are you against or for transgender identities, and why? I'd love to have a civil chat no matter your opinions. Also please put your pronouns if you use them so everything is easier.
- A trans guy (he/him)
Answer:
i am 100% FOR them. i myself am transgender so i mean i kinda have to support my community haha. im ftm trans : ) he/him
how might the biotic and abiotic features change during different seasons?
Answer:
The biotic and abiotic features change during different seasons through various factors.
Explanation:
Biotic and abiotic factors are referred to as the living and non living components of the ecosystem respectively. An example of biotic factor include plants, animals and an example of abiotic factors are water, sunlight etc.
The biotic and abiotic features change during different seasons through various factors. Biotic factors in dry season for example will lead to a decrease in abiotic factors such as rainfall and increase in abiotic factors such as sunlight while leading to a decrease in biotic factors such as plants and animals through the lack of water vital for them.
Biotic factors in wet season for example will lead to a increase in abiotic factors such as rainfall and decrease in abiotic factors such as sunlight while leading to a increase in biotic factors such as plants and animals.
HELPPPPP :p
Explain how precipitation happens. Use complete sentences and give at least two supporting details.
Answer:
In a general aspect, humid and warm air moves to lower latitudes or in altitude, losing heat and getting colder. Its humidity condenses and causes precipitation. Depending on the air movement there are different kinds of rain.
Explanation:
At a global level, it occurs unequal warming of the atmosphere, which depends on many factors and varies with latitude. This occurs because solar radiation reaches the earth differently at different latitudes, resulting in big convective cells of atmospheric circulation: Hardley cell, Ferrel cell, and Polar cell.
A convective cell is the movement of the humid air among different latitudes. Air moves from higher latitudes to lower latitudes, getting warm, getting less dense, and ascending. As the air gets higher in altitude, it´s density and pressure decrease, so the air tends to expand with elevation in response to the reduced pressure. Gases in expansion experiment adiabatic cooling, losing caloric energy as their molecules move getting farther away from each other. As the air gets higher, it gets colder, and hence, denser. The result is that descends again. Humidity gets denser and precipitates.
• Rain is controlled by temperature on the earth´s surface, atmospheric global air circulation, the position of the mountains and oceans, closure to the oceans.
• There are different kinds of precipitations according to their origin.
i. Convective precipitation: These are the most typical ones. Air gets warmer and less dense, elevating in altitude with humidity. On the way, it starts to get colder, and the humidity condenses, resulting in precipitation. Depending o the degree of condensation, the precipitation might be in a liquid state (rain), semisolid-state (snow), or solid-state (hail).
ii. Frontal Precipitations: They occur when a polar front coming from higher latitudes collide with a warm front coming from lower latitudes, resulting in a strong rain. This is typical of grasslands or temperate forests (approximately 40 º latitude)
iii. Orographic Precipitations: They occur when humid wind ascends by a mountain range, causing its adiabatic cooling, condensing the humidity, and precipitating.
All of the following are evidence supporting the theory of plate tectonics except for ______
O hot spots
O paleomagnetism
O ocean floor drilling
O changes in the Moon's orbit
D or aka changes in the moons orbit
Hope this helps you
Which option distinguishes why Johnny refused to eat the pie in the following scenario?
Johnny is cutting fast food out of his diet and is increasing his fruit and vegetable intake an effort to
lose weight. At a family dinner, apple pie was served for dessert, but Johnny politely declined.
The baked apples contain more sodium and nitrates than whole, uncooked apples.
O The baked apples are more nutritious than uncooked apples, but this is offset by added sugar
The baked apples contain more carbohydrates and sugar than uncooked apples.
O The baked apples in the pie are a whole food, which contains more calories than processed.
How does the nitrogen cycle control the quality of water within a aquarium and what could cause an imbalance (build of toxic chemicals such as ammonium).
Answer:
Explanation:
Ammonia is removed from an aquarium system through the use of a biofilter. The biofilter provides a substrate on which nitrifying bacteria grow. These nitrifying bacteria consume ammonia and produce nitrite, which is also toxic to fish. Other nitrifying bacteria in the biofilter consume nitrite and produce nitrate.
pleas brainleast me
What kind of features would you expect to find in a transitional
fossil between Ichthyostega and Eusthenopteron?
Answer:
hope that help you
Explanation:
Fossils or organisms that show the intermediate states between an ancestral form and that of its descendants are referred to as transitional forms. There are numerous examples of transitional forms in the fossil record, providing an abundance of evidence for change over time.
Which organelle aids in the production and movement of proteins and other materials through the cell?Which accurately labels the lysosome?
Answer:
Hey
Explanation:
✴Endoplasmic Reticulum organelle aids in the production and movement of proteins and other materials through the cell.
Please give the answer for this!
for the first picture the stimuluis is light and the respons is phototropism(the plant is oriented towards the source of the light)
for the second picture the stimulus is the signt and smell of the food. the respons is salivary secretion
Answer:
1.
Stimulus: The light
Response: The plant gets light energy required to function
2.
Stimulus: The food in the bowl
Response: The dog digests the food absorbing nutrients needed to continue operating.
Hope this helps, feel free to give brainliest :)
Which systems interact to maintain homeostasis and send electrical signals through the body?
Which of the following is an example of osmosis?
Explanation/answer: Glucose is transported from our blood stream across cell membranes and into the cytoplasm. Sodium is pumped across a cell to increase its concentration on one side of the cell membrane.
Scenario 1
When you think of the American Southwest, you probably think of cacti, both big and small. If you were to
visit the American Southwest today, you might be disappointed with the lack of variation among cactus
species, especially right off the major highways. In 1926, Route 66 was the nation's first major highway to
allow visitors to visit the Southwest. Like many tourists, these visitors wanted to take home a memento of
their travels. Many people would pull over and begin looking for their own living souvenir. Since many of the
tourists did not have the necessary tools to extract a spiny cactus out of the soil, they usually had to make a
conscious decision about what type of cactus they should dig up. The cacti with too many spines were seen
as too difficult to dig out, and the visitors likely didn't have gloves to protect their hands. The cacti with too
few spines were seen as homely and were often overlooked. Therefore, the tourists found a cactus that was
between these two extremes. Over the last century, the phenotypic variation within these small cacti has
changed (at least in areas accessible by these highways).
What effect does dietary protein have on the body?
Answer:
Dehydrating effect
Explanation:
Answer:
Dietary protein serves several important functions. It provides the essential amino acids, which are used for protein synthesis in the growth and repair of tissue, and it is the body's principal source of nitrogen.
Help, middle school science
Answer:
It's the second one because the rest are wrong
Answer:
They may be used to replace dead or damaged cells
Explanation:
when cells die or damage the body makes new cell to replace them and the process is called division
what is a glycoprotein? and what is one of the uses of glycoproteins?
i'll mark you as a brainliest if you help.
Answer: it’s is proteins that are conjugated with a small number of monosaccharides or short typically branched chains of carbohydrates ( oligosaccharides). And one use of glycoproteins is they have something to do with immune system examples the molecules of as such as antibodies ( immunoglobulins) which they just interact with antigens.
Explanation: hope this help I take biology it can be tough.
Enzymes are A.) Homogenous catalyst B.) Base catalysts C.) Acid Catalysts D.) Heterogeneous Catalysts,
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
i want to say acid catalyst, but dont put that as your answer yet.
Explanation:
From where do autotrophs obtain their energy?
Other organisms
O From fertilizers
Other decaying organisms
O The sun
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Which is true of all organs in the human body? They are made up of two or more tissue types. They produce red and white blood cells. They remove harmful substances from the body. They are composed of one main type of cell.
Answer:
They are made up of two or more tissue types.
Many of the Mauryan Empire’s huge pillars originally were transported from quarries in __________ India.
A.
central
B.
eastern
C.
southern
D.
western
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
I think its A. Central. Sorry if im incorrect
Answer: B. Southern
Explanation:
Food-borne illnesses can have substantial health and economic consequences. Correctly identify the steps that can lead to food-borne illness by Salmonella/Campylobacter and E. coli 0157:H7
1. Bloody diarrhea and hemolytic uremic syndrome can result
2. Live E. coli 0157:H7 bacteria are ingested
3. A Shiga-like toxin is produced
4. Incomplete cooking of raw hamburger fails to kill all pathogens
5. Live Salmonella or Campylobacter bacteria are ingested
6. Diarrhea, abdominal pain and nausea can result.
7. Incomplete cooking of poultry and fruits/vegetables fails to kill all pathogens
8. The pathogen multiplies in the intestinal tract for 2-48 days
Answer:
4,6,5,1,3
Explanation:
list three facts about the specific body system for endocrine system
Answer:
The endocrine system is a chemical messaging network. Endocrine glands secrete hormones, which are carried by the circulatory system throughout the body. The primary endocrine glands are the pituitary, hypothalamus, pineal gland, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, pancreas, ovary, and testis. Hormones maintain homeostasis in the body.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
How are breathing and cellular respiration similar? Both involve using ATP to fuel other chemical reactions. Both use oxygen and produce carbon dioxide. Both involve breaking down glucose to produce ATP. Both require water in order to take place.
Answer:
A. Both involve using ATP to fuel other chemical reactions.
Explanation:
Answer:
Both involve using ATP to fuel other chemical reactions.
Explanation:
A section of one DNA strand has the sequence ACC GAG GTT. What is the sequence of the strand it binds to?
Answer:
UGGCUCCAA
Explanation:
Basically when you transcribe DNA into mRNA, you find the complementing base pair, for example if G is written in the DNA, the mRNA would show C, and if an A was in the DNA, a U would be shown. It is NOT THYMINE in RNA!! This changes to Uracil in RNA, and that is VERY important. The reason why it is flipped is because of the tRNA. So 3 mRNA nucleotides make a codon, and the tRNA are also in sets of 3, but are called anticodons. The tRNA is complementary to the mRNA strand, AKA the same as the DNA strand except with Uracil instead of Thymine. This is because Thymine breaks down in the presence of Oxygen and so is replaced by Uracil.
There are different forms of energy and one form of energy can be converted into another. When we light a wax candle, the process is highly exothermic and on burning, the chemical energy of the wax gets converted into heat and light. A good source of energy is to be selected for the choice of work to be done. In ancient times, wood was the most common source of heat energy. We, in our daily lives, use various energy sources for doing the work. Nowadays we use diesel and electricity to run trains. We also use fossil fuels in vehicles which has some serious disadvantages, mainly air pollution. The recent example of air pollution was ‘Smog’ in the National Capital Region of Delhi. This pollution was a result of burning ‘Parali’ in northern states of the country, which affected the eyes and also caused serious respiratory problems.
4(a) State the energy conversion that takes place when we light a wax candle. 1
4(b) List two criteria of selecting a source of energy for a specific work. 1
4(c) Write the names of two fossil fuels. 1
4(d) why are we looking at alternate sources of energy? 1
Answer:
shiii tbh thats hard
Explanation:
Choose TWO human activities that can help to increase the biodiversity of the Amazon rainforest
A
creating more urban settlements
B
mining and resource extraction
C
increasing agricultural run-off
D
practicing sustainable agriculture
E
creating protected land areas
TI
introducing non-native species
The two activities that can help to increase the biodiversity of the Amazon rainforest are as follows:
Creating more urban settlements.Increasing agricultural run-off.Thus, the correct options for this question are A and C.
What is Biodiversity?Biodiversity may be defined as the sum total of all the variety of living organisms that are present on the earth's surface. In a more simple sense, it is also characterized by the number of species of all living organisms exist on the earth.
Mining and resource extraction disrupts the quality and quantity of resources that living organisms utilize in order to enhance biodiversity. The introduction of non-native species utilizes all resources present in the area of native species and furnishes the process of competition. Creating protected land areas restricts the resources at specific parts/locations.
Therefore, the correct options for this question are A and C.
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at what temperature are are particles more densely packed?
cold
warm
hot
Fog will usually form if the temperature and _______ match.
Answer:
dew point
Explanation:
i looked it up but i could be wrong