What's meant by chemistry

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Chemistry is the properties, composition, and structure of elements and compounds, how they can change, and the energy that is released or absorbed when they change.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

The scientific study of the structure of substances and what happens to them in different conditions or when mixed with each other is known as Chemistry.

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Related Questions

When 2.499 g of AX (s) dissolves in 135.3 g of water in a coffee-cup calorimeter the temperature rises from 23.6 °C to 35.2 °C. Calculate the enthalpy change (in kJ/mol) for the solution process. AX space (s )space rightwards arrow straight A to the power of plus (a q )space plus space straight X to the power of minus space (a q )Assumptions for this calculation: The specific heat of the solution is the same as that of pure water (4.18 J/gK) The density of water = 1.000 g/mL The liquid’s final volume is not changed by adding the solid The calorimeter loses only a negligible quantity of heat. The formula weight of AX = 59.1097 g/mol. Be sure you include the correct sign for the enthalpy change.

Answers

Answer:

The enthalpy change for the solution process [tex]\Delta H_{rxn}[/tex] = - 158.34 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Given that:

The mass of salt AX = 2.499 g

The mass of water = 135.3 g

The mass of the solution = ( 2.499 + 135.3 ) g = 137.799 g

The specific heat of salt solution s is known to be = 4.18 J/g° C

The change in temperature i.e. ΔT = 35.2 °C -  23.6 °C = 11.6 °C

Thus, the amount of heat raised is equal to the heat absorbed by the calorimeter.

[tex]q_{reaction} = q_{solution}[/tex]

[tex]q_{reaction} = -ms_{solution} \Delta T[/tex]

[tex]q_{reaction} = -137.799 \ g \times 4.18 \dfrac{J}{g^0C}\times 11.6^0C[/tex]

[tex]q_{reaction} = - 6682 \ J[/tex]

[tex]q_{reaction} = - 6.682 \ kJ[/tex]

Recall that the mass of the salt = 2.499 g

The number of moles of the salt = [tex]2.499 \ g \times \dfrac{1 \ mol \ of \ AX}{59.1097 \ g}[/tex]

= 0.0422 mol of AX

Finally the enthalpy change, [tex]\Delta H_{rxn} = \dfrac{- 6.682 \ kJ}{ 0.0422 \ mol}[/tex]

= - 158.34 kJ/mol

The enthalpy change for the solution process [tex]\Delta H_{rxn}[/tex] = - 158.34 kJ/mol

what is not a part of the digestive system

Answers

Answer: The spleen plays multiple supporting roles in the body. It acts as a filter for blood as part of the immune system

Explanation:

Answer:

The Pancreas is an organ located in the abdomen. It is not a part of the human digestive system, although it does produce the pancreatic juices that act as enzymes to HELP in digestion. In other words, the Pancreas plays an important role in converting the food we eat into fuel for the body's cell.

Calculate the degree of hydrolysis of a 02.M solution of NaHCO3. Ka1 = 4.3x10-7 and Ka2 = 4.8x10-11.

Answers

The degree of hydrolysis of 02.M solution of NaHCO₃ = 2.33 * 10⁻⁸

Given data :

Concentration of NaHCO₃ = 0.2 M

Ka1 = 4.3 * 10⁻⁷

Ka2 = 4.8 * 10⁻¹¹

Determine the degree of hydrolysis

NaHC0₃  ----> Na⁺ + HCO₃

where : Na⁺ is a stronger and HCO₃ is weaker

Therefore;

hydrolysis will occur at HCO₃

HCO₃ + excess water --> H₂CO₃ + OH⁻ --- kh

kh = hydrolysis constant

Also

Kh = Kw / Ka1

where ; Kw = ionic product of water ( 10⁻¹⁴ ) , Ka1 = dissociation constant

Finally the degree of hydrolysis is

Kh = ( 10⁻¹⁴ ) / 4.3 * 10⁻⁷

    = 2.33 * 10⁻⁸

Hence we can conclude that The degree of hydrolysis of 02.M solution of NaHCO₃ = 2.33 * 10⁻⁸

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Please answer asap!

Listed in the Item Bank are some key terms and expressions associated with the categories seen in the Venn Diagram. To find out
more information about items, some have more details available when you click on them. Drag and drop each item onto the proper
area of the diagram. If an item describes more than one category, be sure to place it in the overlapping space.

ITEM BANK: Move to Bottom
A ball is thrown up into the air and rises
until it begins to fall
Ball on the edge of a cliff
Can be transformed into other form of
energy
Gravitational, elastic, chemical
Increases with mass
Kinetic Energy
Both
Potential Energy

Answers

Based on the item bank, the various classification for each item are:

Both (Kinetic energy and  Potential energy):

Increases with mass.Can be transformed into other form of energy.A ball is thrown up into the air and rises until it begins to fall.

Potential energy:

Gravitational, elastic, chemical.

What is energy?

Energy can be defined as the ability to do work. Thus, energy must be possessed or transferred to an object or physical body before it can be used in doing a work or heating a system.

The forms of energy.

In Science, there are different forms of energy and these include the following;

Gravitational energyPotential energyElastic energyChemical energyKinetic energy

The classification of the items.

Both (Kinetic energy and  Potential energy):

Increases with mass.Can be transformed into other form of energy.A ball is thrown up into the air and rises until it begins to fall.

Potential energy:

Gravitational, elastic, chemical.

Read more on potential energy here: https://brainly.com/question/1242059

How many atoms are in 3.5 L of Neon at STP? Show your work!

Answers

Answer:

This is the answer to the question 0.1734

Explanation:

3.5/20.18

=0=1734

What is the mass of a neutron close to

Answers

Answer:

The free neutron has a mass of 939,565,413.3 eV/c2, or 1.674927471×10−27 kg, or 1.00866491588 u. The neutron has a mean square radius of about 0.8×10−15 m, or 0.8 fm, and it is a spin-½ fermion.

Mass: 1.67492749804(95)×10−27 kg; 939.56542052(54) MeV/c2; 1.00866491588...

Composition: 1 up quark, 2 down quarks

Electric charge: 0 e; (−2±8)×10−22 e (experimental limits)

Magnetic polarizability: 3.7(20)×10−4 fm3

what is dalang puppeteer​

Answers

DescriptionThe dhalang or dalang is the puppeteer in an Indonesian wayang performance. In a performance of wayang kulit, the dalang sits behind a screen made of white cotton stretched on a wooden frame. Above his head, hanging from beams attached to the top of the screen, is the lamp, which projects the shadows onto the screen

Write the equation for the reaction of carbonic acid with hydroxide to produce hydrogen carbonate and water

Answers

Answer:

HCO3− + OH− ⇌ CO32− + H2O (fast)

Between pH values of 8 and 10, all the above equilibrium reactions are significant

NEED HELP ASAP!!!! Select 3 pieces of evidence listed in the article that show how human behavior impacts the planet.

Question 4 options:

Development of synthetic drugs and fabrics


Increased biodiversity and fewer extinctions


Nuclear energy and bomb testing


Increased nitrogen fixation

Answers

Answer:

Development of synthetic drug and fabric

Nuclear energy and bomb testing

Increased nitrogen fixation

Explanation:

This is because these things help global warming and animal extinction

1. What is contained in the nucleus of an atom?
A. Protons only
B. Electrons only
C. Electrons and Protons
D. Protons and Neutrons

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is

D. Protons and Neutrons

Hope you have a great day!

Answer:

Protons and neutrons

Explanation:

Let's know some

Protons are positively charged particlesNeutrons are neutral charged particlesElectrons are negatively charged particles.

Mass number of a element=No of protons+No of neutrons

during a storm, a tree fell over into a river. use evidence to support your explanation of what happened to the tree?

Answers

Answer:

The wind knocked it over.

Explanation:

This is true because in many storms, there are very high wind speeds.

helppp
Balancing Equation

Answers

Answer:

Answer: C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O.

Explanation:

A 12 kilogram eagle is flying at 15 meters/sec. What is the kinetic energy (in joule) of the eagle? Use exact numbers; do not estimate.

Answers

The kinetic energy J of the eagle is mathematically given as

K.E=1350

What is the kinetic energy (in joule) of the eagle?

Question Parameters:

A 12-kilogram eagle is flying at 15 meters/sec.

Generally, the equation for the kinetic energy  is mathematically given as

K.E=1/2mv^2

Therefore

K.E=1/2(12)(15)^2

K.E=1350J

For more information on Energy

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7. Which of the following medications should most likely not be taken prior to
operating heavy machinery?
a. Penicillin (antibiotic)
b. Famotidine (stomach)
C. Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
d. Hydrochlorothiazide (diuretic)

Answers

Diphenhydramine medications should be taken by person who operate heavy machinery.

What is Medications?

Medications refers to drugs or substances taken into the body to relieve of pains or symptoms of diseases.

What is Diphenhydramine?

Diphenhydramine is also called Benadryl and is antihistamine take to relieve symptoms of pains, allergy, hay fever, and the common cold symptoms like cough, sneezing, sore throat, cold , cattarh and so on. It is used to treat dizziness, nausea, vomiting and motion sickness. Diphenhydramine can be taken to relax the body and fall asleep.

Therefore, Diphenhydramine medications should be taken by person who operate heavy machinery because it will help relive pains and symptoms of cold which can be due to vigorous activity of operating heavy machinery.

Learn more about Diphenhydramine from the link below.

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Like liquids gases have definite shape and valume true or false?

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

A gas has neither a definite shape nor a definite volume.

HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
What is heat energy indirectly measured by?

A. temperature

B. recording the motion of molecules

C. kinetics

Answers

Answer:

Temperature

Explanation:

.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

I just took the test

what is the correct name for Sn3(PO4)2

Answers

It’s Tin (II) Phosphate!! (Hope this helps!)

What about Kevlar makes it so strong? (1 point)

A. Kevlar is made with spider silk, a naturally strong material.

B. The molecules stack together in crystal-like structures.

C. The molecules are short and create density

D. The molecules in Kevlar form a cylindrical-like structure.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

I believe the answer is (B) as molten Kevlar when spun into fiber, its polymers have a crystalline arrangement.

Hope that helped!

Answer:

The molecules stack together in crystal-like structures

Explanation:

i've taken the test

Calculate the volume of the gas, in liters, if 1.35 mol
has a pressure of 1.30 atm
at a temperature of -6 ∘C?

Answers

Answer:

22.8 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Moles of the gas (n): 1.35 molPressure of the gas (P): 1.30 atmTemperature (T): -6°CIdeal gas constant (R): 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K

Step 2: Convert "T" to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15 = -6 + 273.15 = 267 K

Step 3: Calculate the volume of the gas

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

V = n × R × T / P

V = 1.35 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 267 K / 1.30 atm

V = 22.8 L

A store sell 21 piece of clothing every 45 minutes.How long will it take the store to sell 100 pieces of clothing?

Answers

Explanation:

21 piece =45 mins

100 pieces= x

on cross multiplication

21x=45×100mins

21x =4500mins

x =4500mins÷21

=214.3mins or 3.57hrs

Which two photos show electric force in action?
D A
O B.
OC
D D

Answers

Answer:

b and d show electric force in action

Explanation:

An ionic compound dissolves easily in water because
a.) the ionic lattice collapses.
b.) the ions changed their composition.
c.) the ions are separated by the water molecules in the solution.
d.) the ionic lattice becomes disordered. I

Answers

Answer:

I say.... C.

Explanation:

Ionic compounds dissolve in water if the energy given off when the ions interact with water molecules compensates for the energy needed to break the ionic bonds in the solid and the energy required to separate the water molecules so that the ions can be inserted into solution.

Hope it helps!~ (Sorry if you get it wrong or I got it wrong-)

~The Confuzzeled homan

HELP ME OUT PLS!!!!!!

During the first half of the lunar cycle, the amount of light visible to Earth gets larger and larger. During this half of the cycle, the moon is said to be:

O eclipse

O rotation

O waning

O waxing​

Answers

The first half is considered Waxing.

50 POINTS WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST!!!!!!!!!
If you are holding a really hot cup of hot chocolate, the heat from the mug will transfer to your hand.

Question 6 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Heat travels from the hot cocoa in the cup to your hands. No energy is transferred. Heat is transferred from your hands to the hot cocoa in the cup.

If you are holding a really hot cup of hot chocolate, the heat from the mug will transfer to your hand is a true statement.

What is the transfer of heat?

Heat transfer is any or all of a variety of processes that are thought to function as mechanisms to move entropy and energy from one place to another. Common names for the specific mechanisms include convection, heat radiation, and conduction (see thermal conduction).

The heat always transfers from a hot body to a cold body. The heat transfer from hot the cup to the hands until the temperature of the hand and the cup will be the same. There are three types of transfer of heat.

Therefore, it is true that the heat from the mug will travel to your hand if you are holding an extremely hot cup of hot chocolate.

Learn more about the transfer of heat, here:

https://brainly.com/question/7322087

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Which is an example of kinetic energy?
0 A
an arrow in flight
B..a ball right before it is dropped
c. a warm bicycle chain
D. a gallon of gasoline

Answers

A

I m not sure ...........................

The colors of fireworks are produced by metals

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

They are produced by heating metal salts eg. Aluminium it is used to produce silver and white flames and sparks.

HOPE IT HELPED

25. An element has two stable isotopes. One isotope has a mass of 62.9 amu and an abundance of 69.2%.
The other isotope has a mass of 64.9 amu and an abundance of 30.8%. Show how to calculate the
average atomic mass of this element and give the value with the correct units and significant figures.
Don't just give the answer. Show your work
Show work:
Answer:

Answers

Answer:

Average Atomic Mass= 63.5 amu

Explanation:

Average Atomic Mass Equation:

(Mass 1)(% Abundance) +(Mass 2)(% Abundance)

Plug in Variables:

Make sure to convert the percentages into decimals. (Left two places)

Use the order of operations when solving.

(62.9)(0.692) + (64.9)(0.308) = AAM

Multiply each side

43.5268 + 19.9892 = AAM

Add the products together

63.516 = AAM

Add proper unit and satisfy the 3 significant figures needed

63.5 amu

The simple substances of matter are called:

molecules
elements
compounds

Answers

The simple substances of matter are called: ELEMENT. Atoms usually combine with other atoms to form: compounds.

The correct answer is element

Copper, a metal known since ancient times, exists in two stable isotopic forms, 6329Cu (69.09%) and 6529Cu (30.91%). Their atomic masses are 62.93 amu and 64.9278 amu respectively. Calculate the average atomic mass of copper.

Answers

Answer:

Wt. Avg. Atomic Weight => 63.35457 amu

Explanation:

Given              Isotopic             %Abundance     fractional          Wt Avg

                  At. Mass (amu)                                  abundance      contribution                    

Cu-63              62.93                      69.09              0.6909            43.4783

Cu-65              64.9278                  20.0668        0.200668        20.0668

Wt Average of all isotopes = ∑Wt Avg Contributions

=  43.4783 amu + 20.0668 amu = 63.35457 amu

Which energy involves energy of motion or work?
kinetic energy or potential energy

Answers

kinetic energy

Explanation:

energy associated with motion is kinetic energy

Answer: Kinetic Energy

Explanation: Kinetic energy is the energy of mass in motion. The kinetic energy of an object is the energy it has because of its motion. ... Note that energy is a scalar quantity, i.e., it does not depend on direction, and it is always positive.

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Which 2 numbers that are between -8 and 5/4? -4.0, 1.3%, -0.1, -1/4, 3/2, 130% Help me!! QUESTION 1 of 10: How do employment agencies normally make money?a) Selling advertisingb) Charging a fee to the employee or business when a match is madec) Receiving a percentage of the hiring companies revenued) None of the above Which of the following joints has two separate articulations?A. Elbow jointB. Tibiofemoral jointC. Sternoclavicular jointD. All of the above which is faster 220 newspaper in 55 mins or 135 newspapers in 45 mins. which one is the faster rate Find the value of the missing variable(s). All figures are kites. (please don't leave any links...) If x = 16,justify if this value is a solution to the equation:2x-(x+3)=13 Help...../..........///////////. Why did many colonists believe that a series of British policies was unfair? *10 pointsA. The colonists believed Parliament designed the policies to create conflict among colonists.B. The colonists believed Parliament unequally enforced the policies throughout the colonies.C. The colonists viewed the policies as limiting their ability to travel.D. The colonists viewed the policies as a violation of their rights. why did people risk travelling on the silk road Why would the lamp turn off eventually after this circuit has been switched on for a long time?I'll mark you as brainliest for this "Every Bill which shall have passed the House of Representatives and the Senate, shall, before it become a Law, bepresented to the President of the United States; If he approve he shall sign it, but if not he shall return it ... in whichCase it shall not be a Law."Constitution, Article I, Section 7 Clause 2This idea belongs to:Concept: How do animals impact the environment one sentence, pleaseMy grade is going down I really need help Read this short paragraph and make two questions about it A student correctly answered 35 of the 40 questions on a mathematics exam. What percent did she answer correctly? What is the density at 27 C of 28.0 milliliters of a liquid that has a mass of 4.05 grams? what 3.2 x 10^3 in standard form At the beginning of the story, Gregor easily accepted that he was not dreaming. He clearly understood that his body was no longer human. How has his character changed at this point in the story and what was his motivation for the shift in his thinking? Find x if f(x) = 2x + 7 and f(x) = -1.A. 5B. -3C. -4 person 1 can do a certain job in 15min, and person 2 can do the same job in 30 min. when completing the job together, which expression would be used to represent the amount of work done by person 1 A. 15B. 1/15C. x/15 The countries shown on the map represent what supranational organization?A. the European UnionB. USMCAC. NAFTAD. NATOE. the United Nations