When a neuron is at rest, the charge difference between the inside and the outside of the axon is -70 millivolts (mV). This value is the ________ of the neuronal membrane.

Answers

Answer 1

The resting membrane potential  is the difference in voltage  through the neuronal membrane when the cell is at rest. -70 millivolts (mV) value is the _resting potential_ of the neuronal membrane.

What is the resting membrane potential?

The resting membrane potential is the difference in voltage through the membrane between the neuron interior and exterior when the cell is at rest. This is when the neuron is not sending electric signals.

When the neuron is at rest, most ion channels are closed except for K+ channels, which let the ions get out of the cell according to its concentration gradient. Na+ channels remain closed.

Hence, when the neuron is at rest, the membrane is much more permeable to potassium ions (K+) than to other ions, such as sodium (Na+) and chlorine (Cl-).

This value is the _resting potential_ of the neuronal membrane.

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Related Questions

How could the origin of organisms such as dinosaurs, whose gait allowed them to move without compressing their lungs, have led to emergent properties?.

Answers

The ability of dinosaurs to move without compressing their lungs helped them to effectively produce more energy requited for other emergent properties.

What was the advantage of being able to breathe with lungs?

The lung is a special organ in the body of higher animals such as mammals and birds whose function is for gaseous exchange.

Possession of the lung gave an evolutionary advantage to organisms that have lungs as it enabled them to occupy various habitats on land as they could effectively use oxygen to produce energy.

Therefore, the ability of organisms such as dinosaurs to move without compressing their lungs helped them to effectively produce energy for other emergent properties.

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a linchen is an example of

Answers

Answer:

a symbiotic relationship between algae and certain fungi.

Explanation:

They are capable of producing their own food. The alga that is associated with fungus is a green or blue- green alga.

How does dna replication affect the number of chromosomes in the cell?.

Answers

Answer:

Following DNA replication, the DNA content doubles again to 4c, but each pair of sister chromatids is still counted as a single chromosome (a replicated chromosome), so the number of chromosomes remains unchanged at 2n.

what is the life span of
elephant , rose, dog ,banana tree

Answers

Explanation:

Explanation:The life span of species is as listed below: i) Dog life span is twenty to thirty years. ii) Elephant life span is sixty to ninety years. iii)Banana tree life span is twenty-five years

Answer:

life span -

ELEPHANT-

80 TO 90 YEAR

ROSE

8 TO 10 YEAR

DOG

10 TO 13 YEAR

BANANA TREE

12 MONTH TO 2 YEAR

I WILL SAY YOUR BRAINIEST IF IT IS RIGHT!
What does a seed contain?

embryo and nutrients
nutrients and vascular tissue
vascular tissue and pollen
pollen and nutrients

Answers

embryo and nutrients is the answer

Answer:

Embryo and Nutrients

Explanation:

The seed contains the embryo for the new plant, nutrients to feed that embryo, and the seed shell which protects it.

Small organs associated with lymphatic vessels are termed.

Answers

Answer:

lymph nodes

Explanation:

cuz small organs associated with lymphatic vessel are termed called lymph nodes

What causes folded mountains to form?

Collision of continental plates
Collision of a continental plate with an oceanic plate
Vertical shifting along a fault line
Lava emerging from a crack or fissure in the crust

Answers

Answer: Fold mountains occur near convergent or compressional plate boundaries. Plate movement creates fold mountains as the plates move towards each other. This movement causes layers of sedimentary rock on the ocean floor to become wrinkled and folded. These mountains are found between two continental plates.

Explanation:

Answer:I believe the answer is A let me know if im wrong

Explanation:

what is the meaning of earthquake? ​

Answers

A sudden and violent movement of the ground sometimes causing great destruction as a result of movements within the earths crust or volcanic action.

energy for use in cells is stored in the form of...

A- Chemical bond energy
B- Physical energy
C- Heat energy
D- Mechanical energy

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

you can search this up I'm positive it this answer

If the average tail size of a reptile continually got smaller through generations, this would be an example of

Answers

Answer:

evolution

Explanation:

because as time goes on some organisms change and this may be called evolution

Which statement describes elements?
1
A. All elements are solid metals.
B. All elements exist only in the liquid phase.
O C. Each element is made up of the same type of atoms.
OD. Each element is made up of different types of atoms.

Answers

The answer is D. Each element is made up of different types of atoms.

An element is made up of one type of atom. The type of atom it is made from depends on the amount of protons in an atom.

Explain the life cycle of gymnosperms in detail.

Answers

Answer:  In gymnosperms, the gametophyte generation takes place in a cone, which forms on the mature sporophyte plant. Each male gametophyte is just a few cells inside a grain of pollen. Each female gametophyte produces an egg inside an ovule.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

The male cones release pollen into the air. The wind then carries the pollen to the female cones. The pollen gets stuck in a sticky liquid produced by the ovule. Sperm from the pollen fertilize the egg in the ovule. The ovule then develops into a seed. When the seed is mature, it is dispersed. If conditions are good, the seed grows into a seedling, which grows into a tree. The tree produces cones, and the cycle begins again.

Explanation:

Source: https://www.
Enzymes secreted by cells in the leaves of the Venus flytrap can digest
A.
proteins into amino acids
B.
sugars into starches
C.
amino acids into fats
D.
proteins into sugars

Answers

The enzymes that are in cells in the leaves of the Venus flytrap can digest proteins into amino acids.

What are enzymes?

Enzymes are proteins which perform various functions in the body. These enzymes are very helpful in metabolic activities such as the digestion of food.

In this case, the enzymes that are in cells in the leaves of the Venus flytrap can digest proteins into amino acids.

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Which is an abiotic factor that can be found in a rain forest ecosystem?
O A. Air
B. Algae
C. Animals
D. Flowers
Please help

Answers

Air, abiotic means non-living and from this list, air is the only non-living thing.

Answer:

Air

Explanation:

It is non-living.

Marla is explaining to her friends the printing technique that requires the use of, glue, gum arabic , or shellac. what technique is she describing?

Answers

Answer:

stencil

Explanation:

As I was looking at my notes from edmuentum, I found that stencil is the only that mentions the glue, gumarabic, or the shellac. (Also I did the test)

The relationship between the amount of energy available for use and the amount of entropy in a food chain differs between trophic levels. why would the amount of entropy increase from one trophic level to another in a food chain or energy pyramid? a. the available energy from one trophic level to another increases b. energy is lost at each level as heat, which increases randomization c. the amount of biomass decreases from one trophic level to another d. the available energy at each level may either increase or decrease, creating randomization

Answers

The amount of entropy in a food chain differs between trophic levels the correct option is "B" energy is lost at each level as heat, which increases randomization.

What is the 10 per cent law of energy?

The 10% Rule indicates that when energy is flowing in an ecosystem from one trophic level to the next, only ten per cent of the energy will be passed on. A trophic level is the position of an organism in a food chain or energy pyramid.

Thus, energy is lost at each level as heat, which increases randomization.

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If you were conducting an experiment where you were measuring how much water (in grams) a potato gained
or lost when placed in an isotonic, hypertonic, and hypotonic solution, which variable would be plotted on the
X-axis?
o types of solutions
o color of potato
O it doesn't matter
O mass of potato

Answers

Answer:

potato mass I think but this is a funny question lol

Answer:

mass of potato

Explanation:

i think this the right answer

In which level of the intertidal zone would you expect to find the most types of wildlife in the ecosystem?

help

Answers

Answer:

The low-intertidal zone

Explanation:

The low intertidal zone has the most organisms considering it has the most favorable conditions, since it isn't subject to tides uncovering this area.

Answer:   The correct answer is the low intertidal zone since it is only exposed during low tide and has the greatest biodiversity of the three zones because it provides more favorable conditions for those organisms that cannot tolerate air exposure for longer amounts of time.

Explanation:

Muscles located close to the midline of the body may be called:.

Answers

Answer: Medialis

Example: In your knee

7. ) Most of a cell's growth and activity occurs in the ______ phase.

a.) s phase
b.) m phase
c.) G0
d.) G2
e.) G1

Answers

Answer:

Interphase (A.K.A. S Phase)

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Most of the cell's growth and activity occurs in the S-phase of mitosis. During the S-phase, a cell grows in size and genetic material duplicates. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Mitosis?

Mitosis is the division of cell in which the DNA or the genetic content of the cell remains constant from one generation to the next generation. Mitosis consists of interphase and M-phase. During the interphase, cell prepares for division while in the M-phase the cell undergoes division.

The S phase of a cell cycle occurs during the interphase after the G1 phase, before the M-phase, and it is responsible for the replication of DNA. In this stage, the genetic material of a cell is doubled before it enters the M-phase, allowing enough amount of DNA to be split into the two daughter cells.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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What is made up of dead skin cells

Cuticle
Cortex
Medulla

Answers

Answer: Hair is made up of columns of dead keratinised cells. The hair has three layers: A central medulla, or core (not seen in fine hairs), surrounded by a keratinised cortex, and the outer third layer, which is highly keratinised and forms the thin hard cuticle on the outside of the hair.

Name the number of vertebrae that fuse together to form the sacrum.

Answers

Answer: The sacrum is made of five fused vertebrae configured as an inverted triangular bone that is concave anteriorly and convex posteriorly.

Which statement describing chemical and nuclear reactions are true

Answers

Answer:

Chemical reactions involve the rearrangement of electrons and Isotopes of the same element behave differently in a nuclear reaction.

What about the mitochondria and
chloroplast is unlike any other
organelle?
A. They have a symbiotic relationship.
B. They contain their own DNA and ribosomes.
C. They are both located inside the cell.

Answers

Answer:

B) They contain their own DNA and ribosomes.

Brainliest pls.

Explanation:

When does the mitotic spindle attach to the kinetichore?

Answers

Answer:

The Prometaphase.

Explanation:

Typically in biology the prometaphase is overlooked. It is between the prophase and the metaphase, and is the exact point in which the mitotic spindles attach to the kinetochores. Metaphase, which occurs directly afterwards, is when the chromosomes are lined up to be split and pulled towards opposite sides of the cell.

what is the velocity of a wave haveing a frequency of 25hz and a wavelength of 10 m

Answers

It should be 250mm/s

At the level of species, the ocean is much less diverse than the terrestrial environment, with only approximately ______ percent of the total known species.

Answers

At the level of species, the ocean is much less diverse than the terrestrial environment, with only approximately fifteen (15) percent of the total known species.

What is biodiversity?

Biodiversity makes reference to all forms of life and different populations we can identify in a given ecosystem.

Biodiversity is a fundamental issue for the maintenance and equilibrium of the whole ecosystem.

The loss of biodiversity may lead to the extinction of one species and even to the irreversible change of the ecosystem.

Learn more about biodiversity here:

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What does the word autotroph mean? Self food Self nourishment Other nourishment
PLZZ HELP!!​

Answers

any organism capable of self-nourishment by using inorganic materials as a source of nutrients and using photosynthesis or chemosynthesis as a source of energy, as most plants and certain bacteria and protists

What is the function of the type of muscle that is pictured below?

Answers

Answer:

correct, its contraction and relaxation of the heart

Explanation:

by the help of pacemaker cells, contractions of our hearts are in control

Answer:

contraction and relaxation of the heart

Explanation:

c or contraction and relaxation of the heart

What is positive controls used for?

Answers

A positive control is a group in an experiment that receives a treatment with a known result, and therefore should show a particular change during the experiment. It is used to control for unknown variables during the experiment and to give the scientist something to compare with the test group.
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