Answer:
Complete dominance
Explanation:
Gregor Mendel (1822 - 1884) was regarded as the "FATHER OF GENETICS" due to his immense contribution to discovering the principles that govern inheritance in organisms. In one of his several experiments, he performed a cross between true-breeding tall plants (TT) and true-breeding short plants (tt).
From this cross, Mendel found out that the F1 generation were all tall. He self-crossed the F1 generation and obtained F2 offsprings in a ratio 3 tall: 1 short. This shows that the tall phenotype allele (T) is dominant over the short phenotype/allele (t), which was being masked in the F1 generation i.e. Tt. This inheritance pattern is called COMPLETE DOMINANCE.
What are the waste products of alcoholic fermentation?
A. Ethanol and carbon dioxide
B. Lactate and oxygen
C. Glucose and water
D. Carbon dioxide and oxygen
(40 points!!!) (will mark brainliest if its right)
Answer:
ethanol and carbon dioxide :)
Explanation:
The correct option is A. Ethanol and carbon dioxide are the waste products of alcoholic fermentation.
What is alcoholic fermentation?A biological process called alcoholic fermentation, often known as ethanol fermentation, turns sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide. Alcoholic fermentation is an anaerobic process since yeasts carry out this function and oxygen is not required.
The fermentation process produces heat, carbon dioxide, water, and alcohol as byproducts. In this instance, our attention is on the latter.
A biological process called alcoholic fermentation, often known as ethanol fermentation, turns sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide. Alcoholic fermentation is an anaerobic process since yeasts carry out this function and oxygen is not required.
Therefore, The correct option is A. Ethanol and carbon dioxide are the waste products of alcoholic fermentation.
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genetic engineering is widely used in the field of agriculture and medicine. justify the impact of genetic engineering on humans and the environment.
Answer:
Biotechnology is the use of biological techniques and engineered organisms to make products or plants and animals that have desired traits.
Explanation:
People have used biotechnology processes, such as selectively breeding animals and fermentation, for thousands of years. Late 19th and early 20th century discoveries of how microorganisms carry out commercially useful processes and how they cause disease led to the commercial production of vaccines and antibiotics. Improved methods for animal breeding have also resulted from these efforts. Scientists in the San Francisco Bay Area took a giant step forward with the discovery and development of recombinant DNA techniques in the 1970s. The field of biotechnology continues to accelerate with new discoveries and new applications expected to benefit the economy throughout the 21st century.
In its broadest definition, biotechnology is the application of biological techniques and engineered organisms to make products or modify plants and animals to carry desired traits. This definition also extends to the use of various human cells and other body parts to produce desirable products. Bioindustry refers to the cluster of companies that produce engineered biological products and their supporting businesses. Biotechnology refers to the use of the biological sciences (such as gene manipulation), often in combination with other sciences (such as materials sciences, nanotechnology, and computer software), to discover, evaluate and develop products for bioindustry. Biotechnology products have made it easier to detect and diagnose illnesses. Many of these new techniques are easier to use and some, such as pregnancy testing, can even be used at home. More than 400 clinical diagnostic devices using biotechnology products are in use today. The most important are screening techniques to protect the blood supply against contamination by AIDS and the hepatitis B and C viruses.
Applications of Genetic Engineering
Genetic engineering means the manipulation of organisms to make useful products and it has broad applications.
Multiple Choice
Re-growing a forest will:
cause desertification in surrounding areas due to the trees' high water demands,
increase water run-off.
lead to eutrophication of nearby lakes,
reduce water run-off.
Metabolic rate is _____. See Concept 40.4 (Page) View Available Hint(s) Metabolic rate is _____. See Concept 40.4 (Page) determined when the organism is vigorously exercising after consuming a fatty meal the total amount of energy an animal uses in a unit of time typically higher in an ectothermic animal than in an endothermic one the amount of heat gained by an animal in a unit of time directly proportional to body size
Answer:
The correct answer is ''the total amount of energy an animal uses in a unit of time''
Explanation:
The general metabolism or metabolic requirements can be defined as the energy demands that an organism requires for the set of biochemical reactions and physicochemical processes that occur in its cells. This set of reactions allows living beings to grow, reproduce, keep their physical structures in order and respond to external stimuli, among other things. Basal metabolism or Metabolic Rate (BMR) refers to the rate of energy expenditure (the amount of energy [expressed in kilocalories or megajoules (MJ)]) per unit of time that is spent when endothermic animals are in physical rest full. In other words, it is the amount of heat (expressed in calories) that is generated in one hour by an endothermic animal kept at rest. Also, it can be expressed as kilocalories per hour or per kilogram of weight.
Which of the following best describes a population?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Population is the number of simular species in the area, so the land and fish don't count.
A salmon is able to swim upstream in a river because of energy it obtains
directly from
Answer:
it obtains its energy directly from it's food
Explanation:
Part A
In the current system of classification, living organisms are classified into the taxonomic levels of kingdom,
phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. Why is it important for all scientists to use the same
hierarchy of classification when describing newly discovered organisms?
Select the correct characteristics of the action of an enzyme. Select all that apply. Multiple select question. Enzymes are typically much smaller than reactant substrates, and each reaction requires many enzymes to activate its chemical change. Enzymes are incredibly versatile, each catalyzing a huge number of biological reactions. An enzyme behaves like both a heterogeneous and a homogeneous catalyst. Enzymes are enormously efficient, much more so than synthetic catalysts.
Answer: Enzymes are incredibly versatile, each catalyzing a huge number of biological reactions.
An enzyme behaves like both a heterogeneous and a homogeneous catalyst.
Explanation:
Enzymes are the biological catalyst they speed up the rate of the reaction without being consumed in the reaction. It is versatile in terms of catalyzing huge number of biological reactions but every enzyme has a specificity for a reactant or substrate. An enzyme can work as both homogenous and heterogenous catalyst. Homogenous catalyst is the one which is similar in properties as that of the substrate and heterogenous catalyst is the one which is dissimilar in properties as that of the substrate.
The correct characteristics is that of the action of an enzyme, enzymes are enormously efficient, much more so than synthetic catalysts.
Uses of enzymesEnzymes are biological substances that has the ability to increase the rate of a chemical reaction without changing at the end of the reaction.
The features of an enzyme include:
They possess great catalytic power and a small amount can easily catalyze a chemical reaction.They speed up reactions but remain unchanged during the whole reaction.There are synthetic and biological enzymes. The biological enzymes are enormously efficient, much more so than synthetic catalysts because biological enzymes has more affinity for its substrate than the synthetic enzymes.
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reasons for deforestation ?
Answer:
mark as brainiest please
Explanation:
Agricultural Activities
mining
urbanisation
illegal longing
forest fires
Natural causes as hurricanes, fires, parasites and floods.
Which of the following pairs correctly matches the type of cell division with
the type of cell produced in this stage?
A) Egg Cell and Mitosis
B) Skin Cell and Meiosis
C) Zygote and Cytokinesis
D) Gamete and Meiosis
Answer:
c
Explanation:
its my lucky letter
Which is most likely to help an introduced species become invasive?
What kind of symmetry does the human body plan show? Explain what this means.
2) Cartilage is not found in
a. Nose
C. Bones
b. Adipose tissue
d. Phosphorus and potassium
d
Phosphorus and potassium do not have any cartilage
What is the work done when a force of 5 N is applied to a ball and it moves 80 m?
Answer:
400Joules
Explanation:
the total work done to be calculated is Force× Distance
:f×d=W
80×5=320J
what is life in general.
Answer:
Gift, mission, prison
Beautiful lie
The equation shows reactants to a neutralization reaction.
Ca2+ + OH– + H+ + NO
Which describes what will happen to the H+ when these reactants form products?
H+ binds with NO to make a salt.
H+ binds with Ca2+ to make an acid.
H+ binds with OH– to make water.
H+ binds with Ca2+ to make a base.
Answer:
Ca²⁺ + OH⁻ + H⁺ + NO₃⁻
Ca(OH)₂ + 2HNO₃ → Ca(NO₃)₂ + 2H₂O
Ca²⁺ + 2OH⁻ + 2H⁺ + 2NO₃⁻ → Ca²⁺ + 2NO₃⁻ + 2H₂O
OH⁻ + H⁺ → H₂O
H⁺ binds with OH⁻ to make water
Answer:
C
Explanation:
did it on edge 2022
PLAY
9
Organelles are structures within the cell that perform important functions. Which of the following correctly matches
organelle with its relationship to the whole cell?
mitochondria - provides the instructions for making proteins
B nucleus - provides protection to the outside of the cell
chloroplasts - trap light energy and change it into food for the cell
cell membrane - changes the energy the cell gets from food into a form the cell can use lo
Answer:
Chloroplasts trap light energy and chnage it into food for the cell
Explanation:
In the chloroplasts is where photosynthesis occurs. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants make their own food by using carbon dioxide water and sunlight. The chlorplast traps the energy from the sunlight and then the reaction between the carbon dioxide and water can occur
Which types of organisms typically reproduce by binary fission
Many prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria reproduce by the process of binary fission.
¿consideras justificado el estudio de la luz en cuanto a su aplicación en las distintas áreas de la medicina y la ciencia?
Answer:
Si.
Explicación:
Sí, considero que el estudio de la luz está justificado en cuanto a su aplicación en las distintas áreas de la medicina y la ciencia. El estudio de la luz nos permite tratar muchas enfermedades así como también se utiliza en muchos experimentos científicos. Podemos utilizar la luz en diferentes tipos de instrumentos y máquinas que se pueden utilizar en el diagnóstico de enfermedades y luego tratar la enfermedad en consecuencia.
What environmental condition contributed to the heat wave experienced in Europe and the thousands of deaths in France? a. polluted water b. sewage c. air pollution d. a and b
Answer: c. Air pollution
Explanation:
There was a heatwave in Europe during the early years of the 21st century that killed tens of thousands across the continent and thousands in France.
Air pollution was blamed for having made the situation worse because the pollutants in the air acted to prevent heat from escaping back into the atmosphere which led to increased heat on ground and therefore a heat wave.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
the only phylum that shows active flight in invertebrates is
coelenterata
arthropoda
mollusca
echinodermata
Answer:
It would be arthropoda
Explanation:
Insects and arthropods are the only invertebrates able to fly since insects are not a part of your list arthropoda would be the answer. I hope this helps and if you can give me brainliest? :)
The principle that the geologic processes that we see today have occurred throughout earths history is called
identity two excretory products produced by plants
Answer:
Carbon dioxide, excess water produced during respiration and nitrogenous compounds produced during protein metabolism are the major excretory products in plants. Plants produce two gaseous waste products i.e. oxygen during photosynthesis and carbon dioxide during respiration.
Can someone help me with this for a brainly?
Reproduction is the second ability.
PLZZZZ HELPP MEE ANYONE!!!!
Answer:
The answer is the top one, C
Explanation:
"Land degradation is a process in which the value of the biophysical environment is affected by a combination of human-induced processes acting upon the land. It is viewed as any change or disturbance to the land perceived to be deleterious or undesirable."
Answer:
Land Degradation
Explanation:
because the specific defenition is "Land degradation is a process in which the value of the biophysical environment is affected by a combination of human-induced processes acting upon the land" and it is more relevant than the other defenitions.
AYUDA ES PARA HOY es de Ciencias Naturales ¿Por que a veces podemos ver la Luna de día , a veces , lo podemos ver de noche y a veces , no lo podemos ver?
Answer:
Porque contigo yo ya escogi?
Ahora mi corazon ta supri
Bien simple lang iyo ta pidi
Era cinti tu el cosa yo ya cinti.
Explanation:
.;(
Which phrase is the best definition of matter? A. The smallest piece of a chemical compound that retains the properties of the compound B. A substance that cannot be divided into smaller pieces C. Something that occupies a volume of space and also has mass D. A substance that can change in both volume and shape SUBMIT
Answer:
c
Explanation:
because matter is any substance that has mass and occupies space
which is a nonmendelian trait
Answer:
Polygenic traits are considered non-Mendelian because their alleles are located on more than one gene which allows for more alleles and phenotypes.
Explanation:
Examples of polygenic traits are hair color and height. Other traits, such as blood type, show codominance, where there is no dominant or recessive allele.
Glucose is a molecule that can move across the cell membrane. If the
concentration of glucose is higher outside the cell than inside the cell, then
what will happen by the process of diffusion?
Yea so what do i do?
Answer:
The right answer is B. Glucose molecules will diffuse out of the cell
Explanation:
Diffusion refers to the natural tendency of a system to homogenize the concentrations of chemical species within it.
moneras nutricion autotrofa,heterotrofa o ambas?
Explanation:
Reino Moneras: Seres unicelulares formados por células procariotas, llamadas así por que no tienen núcleo. Se trata de seres autótrofos o heterótrofos que viven en todos los ambientes del planeta, tanto en el agua como en el suelo o el aire, incluso dentro de otros organismos.