Which best describes the first step in genetic engineering? A. Fragments of DNA that have desired genes are isolated to form recombinant DNA for use in a host. B. All the DNA from a desired organism is isolated to form recombinant DNA for use in a host. C. Different sections of DNA from a desired organism are inserted into a host so that beneficial traits will be expressed. D. One strand of DNA is isolated and inserted into a host so recombinant DNA can be formed.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Fragments of DNA that have desired genes are isolated to form recombinant DNA for use in a host.

Explanation:

Genetic engineering, also known as genetic modification, is a technique that involves the manipulation of an organism's genome using biotechnology procedures. The purpose of genetic engineering is to create an organism with desirable traits.

Genetic engineering involves series of steps, however, the very first step is that of DNA EXTRACTION. The fragments of DNA that have desired genes are isolated from the involved organism. The extracted DNA called the recombinant DNA, which is inserted into the host genome.

Answer 2

Answer:

A Fragments of DNA that have desired genes are isolated to form ......

Explanation:

I just took the test


Related Questions

Body temperature
3
Antara yang berikut, yang manakah sistem respirasi belalang?
Which of the following is the respiratory system of a grasshopper?
A
Trakea
Trachea
B Peparu
Lungs
C Spirakel
Spiracle
D Kulit lembap
Moist skin​

Answers

The answer for this is C

What two variables must you know in order to
calculate the average speed of a moving object?

Answers

To calculate the average speed of an object, you must know the total distance an object travels and the total elapsed time of its whole journey.

Which landform was created over millions of years by lava erupting from a hot spot under the ocean floor?

A. the Rocky Mountains
B. Mount Everest
C. the Grand Canyon
D. the Hawaiian Islands

Answers

The Hawaiian islands would be correct
The answer is D Hawaiian islands

at which point in its orbit is a planet traveling fastest?
a) moving towards a star
b) moving away from a star

Answers

Answer:

Moving towards a star

Explanation: As you see Mercury has the fastest orbit then any other planet in our solar system because it is closer towards our sun.

Bacteriophage .They used the radioactive isotope sulfur-35 to label the of the virus and phosphorus-32 to label the of the virus. They allowed the tagged virus to infect bacteria and studied the results. Hershey and Chase found that the only radioactive isotope within the bacteria was . This result indicated that the genetic material inserted by the virus to infect the bacteria was DNA .

Answers

Answer:

Bacteriophage  

Explanation:

Bacteriophage is nothing but a virus that harms and kills the bacteria.

The Hershey-Chase Experiments is a well known experiment done by scientist, Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase. They conducted the experiment in the year 1952.

It was an extra ordinary experiment which made the world believe that the DNA is the genetic material and not a protein. In their experiment, they tried to find out if the protein coat or the core of the DNA of the virus which enters into the infected cells would help them to understand whether the genes were made of DNA or of protein.

They used sulfur-35 and phosphorus-32 radioactive isotopes to trace the DNA and the proteins.

Answer:

Explanation:

Hershey and Chase started with a virus called a bacteriophage.

They used the radioactive isotope sulfur-35 to label the protein

of the virus and phosphorus-32 to label the DNA of the virus.

They allowed the tagged virus to infect bacteria and studied the results. Hershey and Chase found that the only radioactive isotope within the bacteria was 32P.

This result indicated that the genetic material inserted by the virus to infect the bacteria was DNA.

What do muscle and bone cells have in common? What makes them function differently?
(55 points worth)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Bones form infrastructure of skeletal system while muscles help in movement by contraction and relaxation. Young bone cells secrete organic matrix of bony tissue. Myocytes do not secrete matrix.

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true about membranes?
A.
Mucus membranes line cavities that have an external opening in the body,
B.
Serous membranes line internal cavities that have no external opening in the body,
C.
When a membrane is attached to an organ it is called a visceral membrane,
D. All of the above.

Answers

The true statements are all of the above. Hence, option D is correct.

What do you mean by Mucous membrane?

A Mucous membrane may be defined as the epithelial tissues that involve the inner lining of the internal organs that secrete mucus. It includes the respiratory system, gut, etc.

Mucous membranes line cavities that have an external opening in the body. Serous membranes line internal cavities that have no external opening in the body, while a visceral membrane is a type of membrane that is attached to an organ.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is D, i.e. all the above.

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Which statement best describes the purpose of Earth's spheres?

They work together as open systems to cycle matter through ecosystems.
They work independently as closed systems to cycle matter through ecosystems.
They work together as open systems to move matter to living and nonliving parts of Earth.
They work independently as closed systems to move nutrients to living and nonliving parts of Earth.

Answers

Answer:

and they work together to drive the processes of the planet.

Explanation:

Earth has four 'spheres,' called the geosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and atmosphere. These spheres each have unique properties and features, but they are not isolated on Earth, and they work together to drive the processes of the planet.

They work together as open systems to cycle matter through ecosystems. This statement best describes the purpose of Earth's spheres.

What are earths spheres?Lithosphere encompasses the entire solid land of the planet's crust, as well as the semi-solid land beneath it and even the molten core.

Hydrosphere is made up of all of the planet's water, which comes in solid, liquid, and gaseous forms. Water comes down to the Earth's surface as precipitation from the atmosphere, rivers and streams along the surface, and groundwater beneath the surface. The majority of the world's freshwater, on the other hand, is frozen.

   

Biosphere is made up of all the living things on the earth. This sphere contains all of the Earth's bacteria, plants, and animals. Living beings establish ecological communities in the biosphere based on their physical surroundings. Biomes are the names given to these types of communities.Deserts, grasslands, and tropical rainforests are just a few of the biomes found inside the biosphere.

Atmosphere is made up of all of the air in the Earth's system.The biosphere's organisms are shielded from the sun's UV radiation by the upper atmosphere. It absorbs and emits heat as well. Weather occurs in this sphere as well.

These spheres interact via affecting one another, as well as through biogeochemical cycles and other natural phenomena that each of these spheres influences and causes.

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The light dependent reaction requires energy from the sun. What other reactant does this reaction require

Answers

Answer:
carbon dioxide

NEED HELP!!!!

How does the uncontrolled cellular division result in cancer cells?

Answers

Cancer is unchecked cell growth. Mutations in genes can cause cancer by accelerating cell division rates or inhibiting normal controls on the system, such as cell cycle arrest or programmed cell death. As a mass of cancerous cells grows, it can develop into a tumor.
Hope this is what u're looking for!

Wilting
Stimulus = _______________ Response = ____________________________________________

A not enough water or overwatered, plant stem and leaves are flaccid or droopy
B excessive watering, plant cell vacuole shrinks
C too much sunlight, roots grow downwards
D too much light, plant leaves turn brown

Answers

B-excessive watering,plant cell vacuole shrinks or D-too much light,plant leaves turn brown
gotta be one cause the effect on wilting plant is loss of rigidity of non-woody parts of plants

Given the diagram below, which of the following ordered pairs represents the
vertex, A?

O A. (b cosc, b sinC)
O B. (b cos C, c sinc)
O C. (a cosB, a sinB)
O D. (a cosc, b sinC)

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:because cosin of b is c

(a cosc, b sinC) pairs represents the vertex A in this diagram. Hence option D is correct.

What is Vertex ?

In geometry, a vertex (in plural form: vertices or vertexes) is a point where two or more curves, lines, or edges meet. As a consequence of this definition, the point where two lines meet to form an angle and the corners of polygons and polyhedral are vertices.

The vertex of an angle is the point where two rays begin or meet, where two line segments join or meet, where two lines intersect (cross), or any appropriate combination of rays, segments, and lines that result in two straight sides meeting at one place.

In a polygon, a vertex is called "convex" if the internal angle of the polygon is less than π radians otherwise, it is called concave.

Hence option D is correct.

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NEED HELP ASAP.
What is the correct pathway of anaerobic respiration in yeast?
Choose 1 answer:
A.) Glycolysis -> Krebs cycle —> oxidative phosphorylation
B.) Glycolysis -> alcohol fermentation
C.) Glycolysis -> Krebs cycle -> fermentation
D.) Glycolysis -> lactic acid
fermentation​

Answers

Answer:

B.) Glycolysis -> alcohol fermentation

Explanation:

The correct pathway of anaerobic respiration in yeast is Glycolysis -> alcohol fermentation. Thus option B is correct.

what is alcohol fermentation ?

Alcohol fermentation is a complex process where sugars like glucose, sucrose, and fructose are converted into ethanol, carbon dioxide, and  other metabolic by-products, these products are mainly contribute to the sensorial properties and chemical composition of the fermented food.

It is also called as ethanol fermentation is processed by yeast or some other microorganisms, used to make ATP. Yeast functions in the presence of oxygen called as aerobic fermentation but it can also perform  in absence of oxygen or under anaerobic conditions.

This process show has a profound importance for the manufacturing of alcoholic beverages like beer and wine.

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NEED HELP ASAP: List two ways in which the atmosphere would be impacted in the absence of the biosphere. Use complete sentences.

Answers

Answer:

If there would be no biosphere on earth the atmosphere would be quite different. There would be no oxygen to support because oxygen is liberated by plants in photosynthesis so no plants means no oxygen. The earth would be a planet without life just like Venus and Mars. Therefore, no organism would be surviving in the world.

There would be no  negligible green house effect and global warming since it is all created due to activities of men.The earth's atmosphere would be much cleaner and with lesser amount of CO2 and O2 but no organism would be there to use them.

Hope it help!

There would be more carbon dioxide, which would eventually burn away the ozone layer, as well as no oxygen, and all animal and plant life would perish.

What is biosphere?

The biosphere is basically comprised up of the areas of the Earth where life can be found.

The biosphere encompasses all the things from the deepest tree root systems to the dark environment of ocean trenches, including lush rainforests, and high mountaintops. Earth is described by scientists in terms of spheres.

Because it is all of life, the biosphere is as important as life itself. Earth would be a lifeless planet like Mars or Venus without the biosphere. Human insecurity grows as natural resources are depleted.

The biosphere is the zone that contains all living things. The biosphere requires the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere to exist. There would be no life on Earth if these three spheres did not exist.

Thus, this way, the atmosphere would be impacted in the absence of the biosphere.

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39. What evidence from landforms supports the theory of continental drift and the theory
of plate tectonics?
a. A mountain range in Africa lines up with a mountain range in South Africa
b. All of the continents have mountain ranges along the ocean shoreline
c. Each continent shows evidence that glaciers once covered the land
d. Major rivers in all continents flow to the oceans

Answers

A, because mountains are caused by plates pushing together, and the mountains lining up is a result of that.

The evidence from landforms that supports the theory of continental drift and the theory of plate tectonics is that all of the continents have mountain ranges along the ocean shoreline. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

What is the theory of continental drift?

The theory of continental drift may be characterized as the movement of the Earth's continents relative to each other, thereby appearing to drift together across the oceanic bed. It is the hypothesis that the Earth's continents have moved over geologic time relative to each other.

The processes of seafloor spreading, rift valley formation, and subduction are some of the major causes of this continental drift. These processes were the main geologic forces behind what Wegener recognized as continental drift.

The movements of the earth's plate form the landforms that are responsible for creating boundaries of the continents that range along the ocean shoreline.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.

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What would be a probable explanation for why there are many endemic plants and birds in New Zealand, but no native mammals?

Answers

Answer:

Due to isolated before mammals evolve.

Explanation:

There are many endemic plants and birds in New Zealand, but no native mammals because New Zealand is an island which isolated from Gondwana which is a supercontinent about 85 million years ago. Before mammals evolved, the New Zealand splits and go away from the Gondwana. So due to water only those mammals that can swim or fly colonized in New Zealand but not the land living mammals.

What is the relationship between greenhouse gases,global temperature and sea level

Answers

Answer:

As the world warms due to greenhouse gases — carbon dioxide included — waters heat up and expand, causing sea levels to rise. Removing the extra ocean heat caused by even short-lived gases, and consequently lowering sea levels, is an extremely slow process.

Explanation:

All _______________ are and some _________________ are
proteins.

Answers

uhhh enzymes? im not sure



1. Choose the graph that correctly represents the relationship of nucleotides in DNA and support
your claim with evidence from the graph.

Answers

Graph B, because the percentages between G and C are equal. Chargaff’s rule states that G = C and T = A. The graph correctly demonstrates this.


The data table below shows how long it takes each inner planet to make one complete rotation and revolution. The numbers listed are in Earth days (24-hour periods).
On which planet is 1 day longer than 1 year?

Answers

Answer:

venus

Explanation:

the time taken to rotate is longer than time taken to revolve

Convection currents are powered by:
A. Heat
B. Motion
C. Pressure
D. Density
If you’re gonna guess, do not bother commenting

7th grade Science *Earth

Answers

the answer is a. heat

whats a term for ecology that starts with the letter Y

Answers

Answer:

yellow rain

Explanation:

source Wikipedia

Answer:

yellow rain

Explanation:Don't let anyone bring you down you got this you matter, and rock!

name the device that helps you to maintain potential difference across a conductor​

Answers

Answer:

battery

Explanation:

Any source of electricity, the battery, or the power supply is there to maintain the potential difference across a conductor.

To measure this difference we use VOLTMETER - Instrument for measuring potential differences, voltage differences. It is called a voltmeter as it allows the measurement of the potential difference or voltage that exists between two points belonging to an electrical circuit. The voltmeter, therefore, detects the voltage.

The ways through which molecules can pass through phospholipid membranes is/are​

Answers

Answer: there are atoms

what is the difference between habitats and niche?​

Answers

Answer:

The role a species plays in the ecosystem is called its niche. A habitat is the physical environment in which a species lives

Answer:

The role a species plays in the ecosystem is called its niche. A habitat is the physical environment in which a species lives:)

It is possible that a recessive trait in a survey such as this one may have a greater total number than its dominant counterpart. Explain how that might happen in an investigation like this.

Answers

Answer:

No,really. It is possible that a recessive trait in a survey such as this one may have a greater total number than its dominant counterpart...... Because all of the offspring can in herit the came recessive trait.

MCO,
Name the acids present in unripe green apple
1. Malic acid
2. Tannic acid
3. citric acid​

Answers

Malic acid and I need points

Please answer this MCQ fast I am in trouble...... God have mercy on you and me.​

Answers

Answer:

I'm thinking its either c or b.

Explanation:

I also think its B because the effector neuron transmits impulses from the central nervous system to an effector in order to bring about a physiological response. I'm not really that good at biology.

How Fast can you answer how fast can i give you brainliest????? HELP...

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I think it's b or d may a

Answer:

The answer is C: Pond

Explanation:

its definition is the closest to the question: a small body of still water formed naturally or by hollowing or embanking.

I deeply apologize if this is incorrect.

I hope this helped and if it did I would appreciate it if you marked em Brainliest. Thank you and have a nice day!

what factor distinguishes the experimental group from the control group​

Answers

I hope this help :)
The Independent factor
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