Which chemical reaction occurs between steps 1 and 5?

Which Chemical Reaction Occurs Between Steps 1 And 5?

Answers

Answer 1
The answer is hydrolysis, as water is added to the molecule to break the bond between the parts of the molecule.

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Pls Help Me (20 Points)
In one to two sentences, describe an experiment that would show that intramolecular forces (attractions between atoms within molecules) are stronger than intermolecular forces (attractions between molecules).

Answers

Answer:

If the molecules have similar molar masses and similar types of intermolecular forces, look for the one that is the most polar or that has the most electronegative atoms or the most hydrogen bonding groups. That one will have the strongest IMF's overall.

Explanation:

An experiment that would show that intramolecular forces are stronger than intermolecular forces will be heating a block of ice in a sealed container then allowing it to change to steam.

Intramolecular forces are the forces of attraction that hold atoms together within a molecule. Intramolecular forces require a high amount of energy to splits atoms or molecules in a chemical bonding.

Intermolecular forces are weaker forces of attraction that occur between molecules. They require lesser energy to splits molecules compared to intramolecular forces.

An experiment that show that intramolecular forces are stronger than intermolecular forces will be heating a block of ice in a sealed container then allowing it to change to steam.

In the process, the energy required to change the state from ice to steam water is more than intermolecular forces.

Thus, we can conclude that this experiment shows that the intramolecular forces are stronger than the intermolecular forces.

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Explain why the melting temperature of boron trichloride is much lower than that of sodium chloride​

Answers

Boron trichloride has a simple molecular structure, whereas sodium chloride has a giant ionic lattice structure. The ionic bonding between oppositely charged ions in NaCl is stronger than the covalent intramolecular bonding in BCl3. Therefore, less energy is required to break the intramolecular covalent bonds in BCl3, hence a lower melting temperature

Which statement about the Periodic Table is correct?
A Elements are arranged in order of decreasing proton number.
B Group number is the number of electron shells in atoms of the elements in the group.
C Group numbers can be used to predict the charges of ions.
D Metallic character increases left to right across a period.

Answers

answer :c

explanation :

group numbers can be used to determine the number of electrons in the outer most shell thus if the group numbers are above four then the elemnts are negative ions if less than four then posetive

Why does a solid fill only part of a closed jar while the same mass of a gas fills the whole jar?

Answers

Answer:

because of atom don't put that as an answer

Explanation:

i need point to do finals

The different behavior of particles in solids and gases, including the intermolecular forces and kinetic energy, leads to solids filling only part of a closed jar while the same mass of a gas fills the whole jar. A solid fills only part of a closed jar, while the same mass of a gas fills the whole jar due to the differences in the behavior of particles in each state of matter.

1. Solid: In a solid, the particles are tightly packed and held in a fixed position. They have a definite shape and volume. The intermolecular forces between the particles are strong, preventing them from moving freely. As a result, solids occupy a specific amount of space within a container.

2. Gas: In a gas, the particles are spread out and move freely. They have no definite shape or volume. The intermolecular forces between the particles are weak, allowing them to move and fill the available space. As a result, gases can expand to fill the entire volume of a container.

When the same mass of a gas and a solid are placed in a closed jar, the gas particles have higher kinetic energy and are more mobile. They collide with each other and the walls of the container, exerting pressure and spreading out to occupy the entire space. Since the intermolecular forces are weak, the gas particles are not constrained by a fixed arrangement.

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Tom pushes on a 50-kilogram box with a force of 25 newtons. Assuming the surface on which the box moves is frictionless, at what rate does the box accelerate?

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Assuming the surface on which the box moves is frictionless, the rate at which the box accelerate is equal to 0.5 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].

Given the following data:

Mass of box = 50 kilogramForce = 25 newtons.

To determine the rate at which the box accelerate, assuming the surface on which the box moves is frictionless:

Mathematically, Newton's Second Law of Motion is given by the formula;

[tex]Force = mass \times acceleration[/tex]

Making acceleration the subject of formula, we have:

[tex]Acceleration =\frac{Force}{mass}[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]Acceleration = \frac{25}{50}[/tex]

Acceleration = 0.5 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

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2.Photosynthesis and combustion of coal are two chemical reaction taking place.How can you describe both reactions on the basis of energy transfer?

Answers

they consist of co2 and h2o

La superficie del sol se encuentra una temperatura de 6000 °C mientras que su núcleo tiene aproximadamente 10,000,000°C.
¿En qué parte del sol las partículas tendrán mayor velocidad?
¿Como será la velocidad de estas partículas comparada con las que están en una limonada a 5 °C?
¿que forma energía está relacionada con la velocidad en las partículas?



AYUDAAAA LO NECESITO YA

Answers

La energía cinética está relacionada con la velocidad de las partículas.

Sabemos que la velocidad de las moléculas de gas depende de la temperatura del cuerpo. La temperatura de un cuerpo es una medida de la energía cinética promedio de las moléculas del cuerpo.

Debemos notar que cuanto mayor es la temperatura del cuerpo, mayor es la velocidad de sus moléculas. Por lo tanto, a una temperatura de 10,000,000 ° C, las moléculas en el núcleo del sol tienen una velocidad mayor que las moléculas en la superficie del sol.

Todas las moléculas, ya sea en el núcleo o en la superficie del sol, se mueven a mayor velocidad que las moléculas de la limonada a una temperatura mucho más baja. La energía cinética está relacionada con la velocidad de las partículas.

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 A car follows a curved highway from point a to point B covering a distance of 50 km and displacement to the east of 40 km in 0.5 hours. What is the speed and velocity of a car in kilometers per hour? Speed: Km/h. Velocity: Km/h.

Answers

Distance = 50 Km

Displacement = 40 Km

Time = 0.5 hours

We know, speed = [tex] \sf \frac{distance}{time} [/tex]

Therefore, the speed of the car

[tex] \sf = \frac{50}{0.5} = 100[/tex]

We know, velocity = [tex] \sf \frac{displacement}{time} [/tex]

Therefore, the velocity of the car

[tex] \sf = \frac{40}{0.5} = 80[/tex]

Answer:

Answer:The speed of the car is 100 Km/h. The velocity of the car is 80 Km/h to the east.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

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a terminal alkyne was treated with nanh2 followed by propyl iodide. the resulting internal alkyne was treated with ozone followed by water, giving only one type of carboxylic acid. provide a systematic, iupac name for the internal alkyne.

Answers

The systematic Iupac name for the internal alkyne is : 4-octyne

When only one type of carboxylic acid is made the internal alkyne will be symmetric and the compounds can be 3-hexane or 4-octyne but given that one of the reactants is propyl iodide. Therefore

The Internal alkyne will have an Iupac name 4-octyne

Hence we can conclude that the systematic Iupac name for the internal alkyne is 4-octyne

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what does the heisenberg uncertainty principle state

Answers

Answer: It states that there is a fundamental limit to what one can know about a quantum system.

Explanation:

 A car has a displacement of 480 km to the east in eight hours. What is its velocity in kilometers per hour?

Answers

Displacement = 480 KmTime = 8 hoursWe know, velocity = [tex] \sf \frac{displacement}{time} [/tex]Therefore, the velocity of the car

[tex] \sf = \frac{480}{8} = 60[/tex]

Answer:

The velocity of the car is 60 Km/hour to the east.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

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which two groups of the periodic table contain the most chemically reactive metals?

Answers

The alkali metals are the most reactive metals. Group 2 consists of the alkaline Earth metals. They are very reactive but less so than the alkali metals. Groups 3–12 contain transition metals.

Answer:

group 3 and 12 alkali and alkaline earth metal

nomenclature of this compound

Answers

Answer:

Nomenclature is the process of naming chemical compounds with different names so that they can be easily identified as separate chemicals. Inorganic compounds are compounds that do not deal with the formation of carbohydrates, or simply all other compounds that do not fit into the description of an organic compound.

Explanation:

what would u add if the soil is too basic~~ ?​

Answers

Slaked lime is the ans

thank me later : p

the process by which glucose is converted to starch is known as

Answers

Answer:

polymerization

Explanation:

Glucose is converted into starch by the process called polymerization. In polymerization, several simple and soluble molecules of glucose are put together to form a complex, insoluble molecule of starch.

Glucose is soluble , so it is converted to starch so that it can become insoluble and hence it cannot escape from cell , thus it can also be stored.

electric current is passed through water, it decomposes inti hydrogen and oxygen. write full balanced chemical equation for the reaction​

Answers

Answer:

2H2O ------------------] 2H2 + O2

why do you think polar aprotic solvents increase the rate of an sn2 reaction

Answers

Polar protic solvents actually speed up the rate of the unimolecular substitution reaction because the large dipole moment of the solvent helps to stabilize the transition state. The highly positive and highly negative parts interact with the substrate to lower the energy of the transition state.

Examples of errors in colorimetry experiments

Answers

Answer:

The lack of accuracy and underestimation of absorbance readings obtained from the colorimeter can be contributed to many experimental factors. One plausible error is from the imperfection of the absorber, in that it may not completely absorb the stray light passing by the perimeters of the photoresistor.

Explanation:

In practice there are other sources of error, such as environmental effects on photometer and sample, temperature, line voltage fluctuations, vibrations, contamination, or heating of the sample by the photometer. All these factors may impair the measured result, and ways and means are known to test and eliminate them.

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PLEASE NO LINKSSS !!!!! HELP ME THIS ITS FOR HOMEWORK PLEASE HELPP!

Answers

Answer:

year 1 is 5.5%

year 2 is 7.5%

year 3 is 10.2%

Explanation:

since,

length of the transect covered in seaweed / total lenth of transect x 100

then,

0.55 / 10.0 x 100 = 5.5

and

0.75 / 10.0 x 100 = 7.5

and

1.02 / 10.0 x 100 = 10.2

you could also just move the decimal to the right once

:)

What chemical processes are involved in chemistry? I need 3+ chemical changes that occur during the chemistry process..

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Chemists categorize chemical changes into three main classes: inorganic chemical changes, organic chemical changes, and biochemical changes.

Burning of paper and log of wood.

Digestion of food.

Boiling an egg.

Chemical battery usage.

Electroplating a metal.

Baking a cake.

Milk going sour.

Various metabolic reactions that take place in the cells.

In a physical change, the makeup of matter is changed.
True or false?

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

because it's just a physical change, the matter won't be changed.

Hope this might help you! I don't know if this is going to be right on everything, but it's a anwser

In a physical change, the makeup of matter is changed. This statement is false.

What do you mean by the term physical change ?

A physical change occurs when a substance experiences a change in its physical characteristics. A physical alteration may usually be reversed. No new material is produced with such a transformation.

As the substance's composition changes, a chemical reaction takes place. A chemical change happens when bonds are broken and new ones are created.

Physical change is a sort of change when the substance's chemical makeup does not change. Often, this type of alteration entails a change in the substance's size, form, and condition.

Thus, In a physical change, the makeup of matter is not changed because it's a physical change.

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How many moles are in 1.93 x 10^24 atoms of gold

Answers

Answer:

We know that 1 mole equals to 6.02 x 10^23 atoms (which is Avogadro's number), so to get to atoms from moles, you would divide the atoms of gold by Avogadro's number

(1.93 x 10^24) / (6.02 x 10^23)

= 3.2 mol of gold (rounded)

It measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 3.21 moles of gold are in 1.93 x 10²⁴atoms of gold.

What is mole?

The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity of amount of substance. Mole is directly proportional to the given number of atoms.

Given number of atoms of gold= 1.93 x 10²⁴atoms

we know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.

Mole of gold =given number of atoms of gold ÷ 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)

Substituting all the given values, we get

Mole of gold = 1.93 x 10²⁴atoms ÷ 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)

Moles of gold=3.21 moles of gold

Therefore, 3.21 moles of gold are in 1.93 x 10²⁴atoms of gold.

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Question 1 of 11 The graph shows the change in temperature of a sample of water in a closed system as thermal energy is added over time. 150°C 100°C TELE Temperature (°C) 50°C 0°C -50°C 10 20 30 40 Time (min) 50 60 What happens in the water during changes of state? A. Its particles move at a lower speed B. Its particles maintain a constant speed. c. Its temperature varies constantly D. Its temperature increases slowly​

Answers

Answer:

B. Its particles maintain a constant speed

Explanation:

Just did it :D

The graph shows the change in temperature of a sample of water in a closed system as thermal energy is added over time. 150°C 100°C Temperature (°C) 50°C 0°C -50°C 10 20 30 40 Time (min) 50 60 during changes of state water particles maintain a constant speed. Therefore, option B is correct.

What is thermal energy ?

The term thermal energy is defined as the energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature.It is formed when the atoms and molecules in a substance vibrate faster due to a increase in temperature.

The examples of thermal energy sources are fossil fuels like natural gas, coal and oil, and solar heat, heat pump electric heat, and geothermal heat.

Thus, during changes of state water particles maintain a constant speed, option B is correct.

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Determine the amplitude

or period as requested.


Period of y = 4sin 1/3x


a. 4

b. Pi/4

c. 4pi/3

d. 6pi

Answers

Answer:I found out that it is c

Explanation:Find an answer to your question Determine the amplitude or period as requested. Period of y = 4sin 1/3x a. 4 b. Pi/4 c. 4pi/3 d. 6pi.

YOU WOULD BE A LITERAL LIFESAVER IF U HELP ME. THANK YOUUUU

Answers

Answer:

160 g

Explanation:

5 x 32 = 160g, but if according to the periodic table u provided it would be 5 x 32.06

Answer:

160.3 g S

Explanation:

Two atoms of element Q mixed with element E​

Answers

Both the elements combine together due to incomplete outermost shell.

Two atoms of element Q mixed with element E​ in order to achieve stability because both the elements have incomplete outermost shell which make them very reactive. In element E we can see that it has 7 electrons while on the other hand, element Q has 5 number of electrons.

For gaining stability, each element has to reach 8 electrons so that's why both the elements react with each other and get stability so we can conclude that both the elements combine together due to incomplete outermost shell.

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What are the compounds that you can find in mayonnaise

Answers

HEY!

Mayonnaise is an oil in water (O/W) emulsion; ingre- dients are primarily vegetable oil, egg yolk, sodium chloride, water and vinegar. Its relative stability towards microbial spoil- age has been attributed to the high salt content (in the water phase) and low pH, due to the vinegar.

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Which part of this chemical reaction is the Brønsted-Lowry base?

BrO + H2CO3 --> HCO3 + BrOH

BrO
HCO3
H2CO3
BrOH

Answers

The part of the chemical reaction that is the Brønsted-Lowry base is BrO.

BRONSTED-LOWRY BASE:

Bronsted-Lowry definition of a base and acid is as follows:

A base is a substance that accepts a hydrogen ion or proton (H+) An acid is a substance that donates or loses a hydrogen ion or proton (H+).

According to this question, the following chemical reaction is given:

BrO + H2CO3 → HCO3 + BrOH

In the above reaction, BrO is the compound that accepts the hydrogen ion (H+) to become BrOH, hence, BrO is the Bronsted-Lowry base.

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if you can’t already tell by the amount of questions i do not understand chemistry lol, giving brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Ok, so the process here is to convert the mass of H2 (hydrogen gas) to moles by dividing the mass by the molar mass of H2. Once you have the moles then you have to multiply by the STP (standard temperature and pressure) molar volume which should be 22.4.

Molar mass of H2 = (1.01)x2 = 2.02g/mol

19.3/2.02 = 9.55 moles

Now just multiply the moles by the molar volume

9.55 moles x 22.4 = 213.92 Litres of H2 are in 19.3g of H2

either elements or compounds which are present prior to a chemical reaction

Answers

Answer:

Do you mean the reactants? They are present prior to the reaction taking place. The products are the results of the reaction.

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