Answer:
Collateral
Explanation:
The thing that can help to get a lower interest rate when you receive a loan is Collateral. Thus, option D is correct.
What is Collateral?A collateral is a valuable asset that is committed to obtaining a loan. Lenders' risk is reduced by collateral. If a borrower fails on a loan, the lender can seize and sell the collateral to recuperate its losses. Mortgages and automobile loans are two examples of collateralized lending.
A customer that provides collateral is considered a low-risk customer. The lender keeps the asset until the debt is fully repaid. If the borrower fails to repay, the lender may sell the collateral to recoup his funds. Collateral decreases the lender's risk of losing money.
The loan value is always more than the collateral value. Because the transaction is low-risk, the lender may afford to provide low-interest rates. Collateral is anything that can assist you to acquire a cheaper interest rate on a loan. As a result, option D is correct.
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Hygdye218 Corporation has two divisions: the Domestic Division and the Foreign Division.The Hygdye218 Corporation's net operating income is $84,300.The Domestic Division's divisional segment margin is $48,200 and the Foreign Division's divisional segment margin is $172,000.
What is the amount of the Hygdye218 Corporation's common fixed expense not traceable to the individual divisions?
A. $132,500
B. $135,900
C. $256,300
D. $220,200
Answer:
B.$135,900
Explanation:
Calculation for What is the amount of the Hygdye218 Corporation's common fixed expense not traceable to the individual divisions
Using this formula
Net operating income = Segment margin - Common fixed expenses
Let plug in the formula
$84,300 = ($48,200 +$172,000) - Common fixed expenses
$84,300= $220,200 - Common fixed expenses
Common fixed expenses = $220,200 - $84,300
Common fixed expenses= $135,900
Therefore the amount of the Hygdye218 Corporation's common fixed expense not traceable to the individual divisions will be $135,900
Perry Freight Co. leased a trailer to Harper Inc. for use in delivering inventory. The finance lease has a 3-year term, 5% implicit rate, and begins on January 1, 2018. The lease requires a down payment of $10,000 and two equal annual lease payments on December 31 of 2018 and 2019. The list price of the trailer on the inception date is $50,000. What is the dollar amount of each annual payment that Perry Freight Co. will receive
Answer: $21512
Explanation:
The dollar amount of each annual payment that Perry Freight Co. will receive will be calculated thus:
Lease Price of trailer = $50,000
Less: Down payment = $10,000
PV = $50,000 - $10,000 = $40,000
The present value will be the value of the annual installments multiplied by the annuity factor. Therefore,
$40,000 = Annual installment × 1.8594
Annual installment = $40,000 / 1.8594
Annual installment = $21512
The dollar amount of each annual payment that Perry Freight Co. will receive is $21512.
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HELP ME ASAP!!!
Select the correct answer.
What does the term sustainability refer to in construction?
A.
a building that does not depend on traditional energy sources to power its internal systems
B.
a building that uses only non-renewable energy sources
a building that is environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout its life cycle
C.
D.
a building that can withstand the pressure of external forces such as strong winds
Answer:
a building that is environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout its life cycle
The following information was available from the inventory records of Sheffield Corp. for January: Units Unit Cost Total Cost Balance at January 1 9200 $9.73 $89516 Purchases: January 6 6400 10.31 65984 January 26 7900 10.71 84609 Sales January 7 (7700 ) January 31 (11300 ) Balance at January 31 4500 Assuming that Sheffield does not maintain perpetual inventory records, what should be the inventory at January 31, using the weighted-average inventory method, rounded to the nearest dollar
Answer:
$45,990
Explanation:
The Weighted Average Cost Method, calculates a new Unit Cost with every purchase that is made. This is applicable to perpetual Inventory method. In this case we are required to use the periodic Inventory method (Sheffield does not maintain perpetual inventory records). Thus our Unit Cost is calculated from Inventory available for Sale.
Step 1
Units Available For Sales Calculation :
Opening Balance 9,200
Add Purchases (6,400 + 7,900) 14,300
Units Available for Sale 23,500
Less Units Sold (7700 + 11300) (19,000)
Ending Inventory Units 4,500
Step 2
Unit Cost = Total Cost ÷ Units Available for Sale
= ($89,516 + $65,984 + $84,609) ÷ 23,500
= $10.22
Step 3
Ending Inventory = Units in Stock × Unit Cost
= 4,500 × $10.22
= $45,990
A falling price level is a symptom of an unhealthy economy, if prices have fallen due to _________. It is symptom of a healthy economy if prices have fallen due to _________
Answer:
A decrease in the demand for goods and services; an increase in the supply of goods and services.
Explanation:
In the case of the unhealthy economy, if the price is fall so it is because of reduction in the demand of the products and services while on the other hand if there is a healthy economy and now the price is fallen so it is because of the supply of the goods and services are rised up.
Therefore the last option is correct
And, the rest of the options are incorrect
During her womanhood ceremony, Dasheena Cochise spends 4 days being tested and ultimately being renamed and remade as a member of her community. Which of the following is not true of this ceremony
A. it is a rite of passage
B. it reproduces a social order
C. it translates beliefs into action
D. it communicates values through symbols
E. it affirms sacred cycles (including life cycles)
F. it is essentially about the individual rather than the community
Answer:
The statement that is not true of this ceremony is:
F. it is essentially about the individual rather than the community
Explanation:
The focus of this communal rite of passage is not the individual but the community because during the rite, the sense of the individual is replaced by the sense of the community. It instils in the initiates a sense that they are no longer individuals but members of the community with some rights and privileges. Community values are communicated through a sophisticated system of beliefs and practices that affirm sacred cycles.
g Suppose the total deposits in the Last Bank of Commerce are $100,000, and $20,000 of the total deposit is set aside as reserves required by the Federal Reserve. Based on this information, the required reserve ratio is:Group of answer choices.20$20,000.10.30
Answer:
0.10
Explanation:
The total deposits in last bank of commerce are $100,000
The total deposits set asides as reserves are $10,000
Therefore the required reserve ratio can be calculated as follows
= 10,000/100,000
= 0.10
Hence the required reserve ratio is 0.10
Portions of the financial statements for Peach Computer are provided below.
PEACH COMPUTER
Income Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Net sales $1,925,000
Expenses:
Cost of goods $1,100,000
sold
Operating expenses 610,000
Depreciation expense 55,000
Income tax expense 45,000
Total expenses 1,810,000
Net income $ 115,000
PEACH COMPUTER
Selected Balance Sheet Data
December 31
Increase (I) or Decrease
2021 2020 (D)
Cash $107,000 $87,500 $19,500 (I)
Accounts receivable 45,500 51,500 6,000 (D)
Inventory 80,000 57,500 22,500 (I)
Prepaid rent 3,500 6,000 2,500 (D)
Accounts payable 50,000 39,500 10,500 (I)
Income tax 5,500 12,500 7,000 (D)
Required: Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for Peach Computer using the indirect method. (List cash outflows and any decrease in cash as negative amounts.)
Answer:
Cash flow from Operating Activities
Net income 115,000
Add Depreciation 55,000
Add Income tax 45,000
Decrease in Accounts receivable 6,000
Increase in Inventory (22,500)
Decrease in Prepaid rent 2,500
Increase in Accounts payable 10,500
Cash Generated from Operations 211,500
Income tax paid (38,000)
Net Cash from Operating Activities 173,500
Explanation :
The operating activities section of the statement of cash flows shows the Cashflow results from the Operating or Normal trading business of the organization.
Rock Bottom Gold Company recently repurchased 7 million shares of its common stock for $47 per share. The intent of the repurchase was to increase earnings per share to be more in line with competitors. Required: 1. Determine the impact of the stock repurchase on assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity. (Enter your answers in whole dollars not in millions (i.e., 1,000,000 not 1.0). Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign.)
The impact includes Assets = -$32,90,00,000, Liabilities = No Effect and Stockholder's Equity = -$32,90,00,000.
If the stock is repurchased, the cash will be paid. Thus, the assets would be decreased.
Also for the stock repurchase, the stockholder's equity will be decreased consequently.
Assets = Cash (7,000,000*$47)
Assets = -$329,000,000
Thus, the assets will decrease by $329,000,000.
Liabilities = No Effect
Thus, the liabilities will have no impact for the transaction.
Stockholder's Equity = -$329,000,000
Thus, the stockholder's equity will be decreased by $329,000,000.
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Evan is transferring his credit card balance from one card to another. What is the most important factor that Evan should consider when selecting a new
credit card?
APR
over the limittee
late fee
credit limit
Answer:
APR
Explanation:
APR stands for annual percentage rate, which is the rate of interest that will be applied to the purchases Evan makes on his card. You typically want a card with a low APR rate.
During 2020, LAL Corp. had the following cash flows: (1) received cash of $5,000 billed to a customer in 2020; (2) earned $20,000 of net income; (3) paid interest of $6,000 on a corporate bond issue; (4) paid dividends of $8,000 to its stockholders; (5) borrowed $50,000 from a local bank; and (6) purchased its own shares of common stock for $15,000. What is LAL's net cash flows from financing activities for 2020
Answer: $21,000
Explanation:
Financing activities refer to those that a company engages in, in relation to capital needed to run the affairs of the business which means it included Equity and Debt.
Financing Activities: Interest paid, dividends paid, money borrowed from bank, stock repurchase
Net cash flows from financing = Money borrowed from bank - Interest paid - dividends paid - Stock repurchase
= 50,000 - 6,000 - 8,000 - 15,000
= $21,000
LaMount works for a company in downtown Chicago. The company encourages employees to use public transportation (to save the environment) by providing them with transit passes at a cost of $275 per month.
a. If LaMont receives one pass (worth $275) each month, how much of this benefit must he include in his gross income each year?
b. If the company provides each employee with $275 per month in parking benefits, how much of the parking benefit must LaMont include in his gross income each year?
Answer:
a. $60 per year
b. $60 per year
Explanation:
The IRS decide the limit for Employee Fringe Benefit every year. As per the Latest Statutory limit, we can generally exclude the value of Transportation benefits during 2020 from the Employee's wages up to $270 per month for combined commuter highway vehicle transportation and transit passes. In this case, since no year was mentioned in the question, it has been assumed as 2020.
a. The amount of transit pass benefit to be included in gross income each year is as follows:
Benefit included in gross income = Worth of pass - Slab rate
Benefit included in gross income = $275 - $270
Benefit included in gross income = $5 * 12 month
Benefit included in gross income = $60 per year
b. The amount of parking benefit that LaMont must include in his gross income each year is as follows
Parking benefit included in gross income = Parking benefit provided by the company - Slab rate
Parking benefit included in gross income = Worth of pass - Slab rate
Parking benefit included in gross income = $275 - $270
Parking benefit included in gross income = $5 * 12 month
Parking benefit included in gross income = $60 per year.
Assuming a company has no other funding sources other than debt and common equity, what is the difference between enterprise value and equity value?
Answer:
eat potato bitc 1234567890
Identify the impact on either the supply or demand of loanable funds following the events listed below. Economic conditions deteriorate, prompting households to save a larger portion of their income. will In an effort to balance the budget, the government increases taxes paid by businesses. will Economic conditions improve, increasing the demand for goods and services. will Innovations in robotics technology vastly improves productivity within manufacturing firms. will
Answer:
1. Economic conditions deteriorate, prompting households to save a larger portion of their income. SUPPLY will INCREASE.
Loanable funds are created by financial institutions from the savings that households deposit in them. If households start saving more, the amount of loanable funds created will be more which means an increase in supply.
2. In an effort to balance the budget, the government increases taxes paid by businesses. DEMAND will DECREASE.
Businesses comprise a large portion of the market demanding loanable funds. If their taxes increase, they will reduce the loanable funds they get which they use for investment because they will not see the need of investing more if their profitability will suffer from taxation.
3. Economic conditions improve, increasing the demand for goods and services. DEMAND will INCREASE.
With goods and services in high demand, businesses will seek more loanable funds to expand their capacity and produce more goods and services.
4. Innovations in robotics technology vastly improves productivity within manufacturing firms. DEMAND will INCREASE.
Demand for loanable funds will increase as businesses invest in the innovations to take advantage of the improved productivity offered by them.
The impact of the demand and supply in the given situations would be as follows:
1). Increase in Supply
2). Decrease in Demand
3). Increase in Demand
4). Increase in Demand
Demand and Supply
Demand and Supply are affected by various factors including price, income, and many others.
The fall in the economic conditions and people promoting savings would cause an increase in supply because the demand would decrease due to emphasis on savings.
The increased taxation would cause the purchasing power of the people to fall and thus, the demand would decrease.
The improvement in economic conditions implies more purchasing powers and hence, the demand will increase.
The enhanced productivity increases employment and hence, more will be demanded.
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when you hear the words financial literacy and financial wellness, what do they mean to you? (i’m not sure if it’s in the right subject but it would be nice to help?)
Answer:
Being Financial Literate means you can read and comprehend financial statements, such as a balance sheet or income statement. You understand business terminology and can understand business writings. Financial wellness is having a strong and diverse financial portfolio, eg owning stocks, bonds, making good investments. Essentially being smart with money, and building up your wealth.
Explanation:
Kirsten believes her company's overhead costs are driven (affected) by the number of direct labor hours because the production process is very labor intensive. During the period, the company produced 5,000 units of Product A requiring a total of 1,600 labor hours and 2,500 units of Product B requiring a total of 400 labor hours. What allocation rate should be used if the company incurs overhead costs of $20,000
Answer:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $10 per direct labor hour
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Product A:
Direct labor hours= 1,600
Product B:
Direct labor hours= 400
Estimated overhead= $20,000
To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 20,000/2,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $10 per direct labor hour
The following is a TRUE statement about inventory within a continuous review system: A. When holding costs increase, Economic Order Quantity decreases B. When service level decreases, Economic Order Quantity decreases C. When demand increases, Economic Order Quantity decreases D. When ordering or setup costs increase, Economic Order Quantity decreases E. When holding costs decrease, Economic Order Quantity decreases
Answer:
A. When holding costs increase, Economic Order Quantity decreases
Explanation:
The answer will be attain through the following illustration
Suppose, Demand = 1000 units, Ordering cost = $10, Holding cost = $0.50
Economic Order Quantity = √2 * 1000 Units * $10 / $0.50
Economic Order Quantity = √40000
Economic Order Quantity= 200 units
Assume, there is increase of holding cost to $1.50
Economic Order Quantity = √2 * 1000 Units * $10 / $1.50
Economic Order Quantity = √13333
Economic Order Quantity = 116 unit
Therefore, when holding costs increase, Economic Order Quantity decreases.
Inventory is termed as the stock of the goods and services available for the consumption of the consumers or the customers. It is referred as the management of the goods and services as per the demand of the customers in the market.
The true statement about inventory within a continuous review system is A. When holding costs increase, Economic Order Quantity decreases.
This can be illustrated with the specific example as below:
Let, Demand = 1000 units, Ordering cost = $10, Holding cost = $0.50
Economic Order Quantity = [tex]\sqrt{2} \times 1000 \:Units \times\frac{\$10 }{\$0.50}[/tex]
Economic Order Quantity = √40000
Economic Order Quantity= 200 units
Assume that there has been an increase in holding cost to $1.50
Economic Order Quantity = [tex]\sqrt[]{2} \times 1000 \:Units \times\frac{ \$10}{ \$1.50}[/tex]
Economic Order Quantity = √13333
Economic Order Quantity = 116 units
Therefore, when holding costs increase, Economic Order Quantity decreases.
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Farmer Elvin is holding 200 pounds of potatoes in storage for Chef Noble but Chef Noble has breached the contract by failing to pay for the potatoes. The potatoes are beginning to rot. If Farmer Elvin sells the potatoes to a local diner to make potato soup and salad, then this action would be considered: Group of answer choices An attempt to maximize damages Conversion An attempt to realize an unwarranted profit. A reasonable mitigation of damages.
Answer:
A reasonable mitigation of damages.
Explanation:
Chef Noble breached the contract with farmer Elvin, and therefore, farmer Elvin is entitled to sue chef noble and seek compensatory damages for the money that he might have lost due to this contract breach. But it is reasonable for farmer Elvin to try to lower the damages suffered by selling the potatoes to other clients even if these clients do not pay the normal contract price for the merchandise. In the event of a lawsuit, this action will even benefit chef Noble since the damages will be smaller and the court will probably require him to pay a lower amount of money.
RJ Corporation has provided the following information about one of its inventory items:
Date Transaction
1/1 Beginning Inventory
6/6 Purchase
9/10 Purchase
11/15 Purchase
During the year, RJ sold 3,000 units.
Number of Units 400 800 800 1,200 800
Cost per Unit $3,200 $3,600 $4,000 $4,200
What was ending inventory using the LIFO cost flow assumption under a periodic inventory system?
a. $880,000.
b. $640,000
c. $770,000.
d. $840,000
Answer:
b. $640,000
Explanation:
The computation of the ending inventory using the periodic inventory system is as follows:
But before that the ending inventory units is
= Beginning inventory units + purchased units - sold units
= 400 + 800 + 1,200 + 800 - 3,000
= 200 units
Now the ending inventory is
= 200 units × $3,200
= $640,000
hence, the ending inventory using the periodic inventory system is $640,000
Therefore the correct option is B
Your client wants to open a new QuickBooks Payments merchant
account.
Answer: a. In the Usage tab of Account and Settings
Explanation:
QuickBooks online is an accounting software that is mostly used by small to medium size businesses. They offer a variety of tools such that even accounting novices can keep proper records.
If one wanted to open a new QuickBooks Payments merchant account, they should go to the Usage tab of Accounts and Settings where they can then follow the prompts and register the account with the relevant details needed such as name of business. Debit or credit cards can then be added to the account.
Crane Construction Company had a contract starting April 2021, to construct a $22800000 building that is expected to be completed in September 2023, at an estimated cost of $20800000. At the end of 2021, the costs to date were $7072000 and the estimated total costs to complete had not changed. The progress billings during 2021 were $3600000 and the cash collected during 2021 was 3080000. Crane uses the percentage-of-completion method. For the year ended December 31, 2021, Crane would recognize gross profit on the building of:____.a. $680000. b. $0. c. $13728000. d. $620351.
Answer: a. $680,000
Explanation:
Gross profit to be recognized from entire project;
= Value of building - cost
= 22,800,000 - 20,800,000
= $2,000,000
In 2021, a cost of $7,072,000 was incurred out of the total cost of $20,800,000.
Percentage complete is therefore;
= 7,072,000/20,800,000
= 34%
The gross profit recognized is therefore;
= 34% * Total gross profit
= 34% * 2,000,000
= $680,000
Question 2. Suppose the mean age of video game players is 28, the standard deviation is 9 years, and the distribution is bell shaped. To assist a video game company’s marketing department in obtaining demographics to increase sales, determine the proportion of players who are
a. between 19 and 28
b. between 28 and 37
c. older than 37
Answer:
0.34134 ; 0.84134; 0.15866
Explanation:
Given that:
Mean (m) = 28
Standard deviation (s) = 9
Proportion of players;
a. between 19 and 28
P(x < 28) - P(x < 19)
Z = (x - mean) / standard deviation
[Z = (28 - 28) / 9] - [Z = (19 - 28) /9]
P(Z < 0) - P(Z < - 1)
0.5 - 0.15866 [Z probability calculator]
= 0.34134
b. between 28 and 37
P(x < 37) - P(x < 28)
Z = (x - mean) / standard deviation
[Z = (37 - 28) / 9] - [Z = (28 - 28) /9]
P(Z < 1) - P(Z < 0)
0.84134 - 0 [Z probability calculator]
= 0.84134
c. older than 37
P(x > 37)
Z = (x - m) / s
Z = (37 - 28) / 9
Z = 9/9 = 1
P(Z > 1) = 1 - P(Z < 1)
P(Z > 1) = 1 - 0.84134
P(Z > 1) = 1 - 0.84134
P(Z > 1) = 0.15866
All of the following are true of Transportation EXCEPT: A. Transportation systems link geographically separated partners, facilities and customers B. Transportation facilitates the creation of time and place utility in the supply chain C. Transportation managers choose modes of transportation based only on cost D. Transportation has a major impact on company financial performance E. Transportation involves the physical movement of goods between origin and destination points
Answer:
C. Transportation managers choose modes of transportation based only on cost
Explanation:
Supply chain management can be defined as the effective and efficient management of the flow of goods and services as well as all of the production processes involved in the transformation of raw materials into finished products that meet the insatiable want and need of the consumers. Generally, the supply chain management involves all the activities associated with planning, execution and supply of finished goods and services to the consumers.
The fundamentals of supply chain management are best summed up as a strategic collaboration between multiple firms. These multiple firms include a company that is saddled with the responsibility of manufacturing, a wholesaler, and a retailer who typically sells the products to the customers or consumers.
Basically, these three (3) firms or individuals are required to collaborate with each other so as to meet the needs of the customers in a timely manner or fashion and at a fair price too.
Basically, in supply chain management, transportation plays a significant part in the movement of goods or services from the point of production to the end users or consumers.
Hence, all of the following are true of Transportation;
A. Transportation systems link geographically separated partners, facilities and customers
B. Transportation facilitates the creation of time and place utility in the supply chain
C. Transportation has a major impact on company financial performance
D. Transportation involves the physical movement of goods between origin and destination points
Supply chain management is termed as the effectiveness and efficiency of the management of the goods and services and the production involved in the process of the transformation of the goods and services from the raw materials.
The correct option is C. Transportation managers choose modes of transportation based only on cost.
Option C. Transportation managers choose modes of transportation based only on cost is wrong because the transportation or the transmission of the materials of the consumption is not as per the cost of it but as per the demand and the supply of the goods and services.
It is decided by the supply chain management that looks for the management of the supply of the goods and the services to the consumers for their satisfaction and their satisfaction.
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Dozier Company produced and sold 1,000 units during its first month of operations. It reported the following costs and expenses for the month:
Direct materials $69,000
Direct labor $35,000
Variable manufacturing overhead$15,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead 28,000
Total manufacturing overhead $43,000
Variable selling expense$12,000
Fixed selling expense 18,000
Total selling expense $30,000
Variable administrative expense$4,000
Fixed administrative expense 25,000
Total administrative expense $29,000
Required:
1. With respect to cost classification s for preparing financial state ment s:
a) What is the total product cost?
b) What is the total period cost?
2. With respect to cost classifications for assigning costs to cost objects:
a) What is total direct manufacturing cost ?
b) What is the total indirec t manu facturing cost?
3. With respect to cost classifications for manu facturers :
a) What is the total manufacturing cost
b) What is the total nonmanufacturing cost?
c) What is the total conversion cost and prime cost?
4. With respect to cost classification s for predicting cost behavior:
a) What is the total variable manu factur ing cost?
b) What is the total fixed cost for the company as a whole?
c) What is the variable cost per unit produced and sold?
5. With respect to cost classification s for decision making:
a) If Dozier had produced 1 ,00 I unit s instead of 1 ,000 units, how much incrementa l manufacturing cost would it have incurred to make the additional unit ?
Answer:
Total product cost
Direct materials $69,000
Direct labor $35,000
Variable manufacturing overhead $15,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead $28,000
Total Cost $43,000
Total period cost
Variable selling expense $12,000
Fixed selling expense $18,000
Variable administrative expense $4,000
Fixed administrative expense 25,000
Total Cost $59,000
Total direct manufacturing cost
Direct materials $69,000
Direct labor $35,000
Variable manufacturing overhead $15,000
Total Cost $119,000
Total indirect manufacturing cost
Fixed manufacturing overhead $28,000
Total Cost $28,000
Total manufacturing cost
Direct materials $69,000
Direct labor $35,000
Variable manufacturing overhead $15,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead $28,000
Total Cost $43,000
Total non-manufacturing cost
Variable selling expense $12,000
Fixed selling expense $18,000
Variable administrative expense $4,000
Fixed administrative expense $25,000
Total Cost $59,000
Total Conversion Cost
Direct labor $35,000
Variable manufacturing overhead $15,000
Total Cost $50,000
Total Prime Cost
Direct materials $69,000
Direct labor $35,000
Total Cost $104,000
Total variable manufacturing cost
Direct materials $69,000
Direct labor $35,000
Variable manufacturing overhead $15,000
Total Cost $119,000
Total fixed cost for the company as a whole
Fixed manufacturing overhead $28,000
Fixed selling expense $18,000
Fixed administrative expense $25,000
Total Cost $71,000
Variable cost per unit produced and sold
Direct materials $69,000
Direct labor $35,000
Variable manufacturing overhead $15,000
Variable selling expense $12,000
Variable administrative expense $4,000
Total Variable Cost $135,000
Unit Variable Cost = Total Variable Cost ÷ Number of Units
= $135,000 ÷ $1,000
= $135
The financial statements for People’s National Bank (PNB) are shown below:
Peoples’ National Bank
Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 20XX
Assets Liabilities & Equity
Cash 600 Demand deposits 5,590
Demand Deposits from other FIs 1,890 Small time deposits 9,867
Investment 3,680 Jumbo CDs 3,198
Federal funds sold 1,988 Federal funds purchased 2,500
Loans 16,145 Equity 3,728
Reserve for loan losses (1,040)
Premises 1,620
Total Assets 24,883 Total Liabilities and Equity 24,883
Peoples’ National Bank
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 20XX
Interest on fees and loan 1,200
Interest on investment securities 700
Interest on repurchase agreement 780
Interest on deposits in banks 265
Total Interest Income 2,945
Interest on deposits 945
Interest on debentures 689
Total Interest Expense 1,634
Provision for loan losses 140
Noninterest income 185
Noninterest expense 281
Total 236
Income before taxes 1,075
Taxes 215
Net Income 860
Analyze the following eight ratios for PNB’s financial statements:
Earning Assets, Return on Assets, Total Operating Income, Asset Utilization, Net Interest Margin, Spread, Overhead Efficiency, and Tax Ratios.
Answer:
Earning Assets ratio = Earning Assets/Total assets
Total asset = 24,883: Earning Assets = 1890 + 3680 + 1988 + 16145 = 23703
Earning Assets ratio = 23703 / 24,883
Earning Assets ratio = 0.9525781
Earning Assets ratio = 95.25%
Return on Assets = Net income / Total assets
Return on Assets = 860 / 24,883
Return on Assets = 0.034561748985251
Return on Assets = 3.456%
Total Operating Income = Operating income / Interest income
Total Operating Income = 1075 / 2945
Total Operating Income = 0.365025467
Total Operating Income = 36.50%
Net Interest Margin = (Interest income - Interest expenses) / Average earnin asset
Net Interest Margin = (2,945-1,634) / 23,703
Net Interest Margin = 1,311 / 23,703
Net Interest Margin = 0.0553094544994305
Net Interest Margin = 5.53%
Assets utilization ratio = Revenue / Total assets
Assets utilization ratio = 2,945 / 24,883
Assets utilization ratio = 0.1183538962343769
Assets utilization ratio = 11.84%
Overhead efficiency ratio = 281 / 3,130
Overhead efficiency ratio = 0.089776357827476
Overhead efficiency ratio = 8.98%
Tax ratio = Tax expenses / Income
Tax ratio = 215 / 1,075
Tax ratio = 0.2
Tax ratio = 20%
A team has been assembled to work on the company's new marketing campaign. Bill, the creative one of the group, has been charged with coming up with ideas; Claire, who has a background in accounting, will take charge of the budget; and Fabi, a graphic design artist, will work on the promotion layout. This division of labor is based on job specialization. work ethic. work coordination. the span of control.
Answer:
Job specialization.
Explanation:
Analyzing the scenario of the question above, it is possible to state that the division of labor related to this team is the division by specialization of labor.
The work subdivision that turns the general task into smaller tasks that will be the responsibility of just one member of the team, is called work specialization. This concept was very widespread by Taylor in scientific administration, as he believed that specialization increases the productivity and efficiency with which tasks are performed.
Becoming an expert in a task means that the employee will have enough competence, knowledge and technique to perform that task more quickly and effectively, which reduces organization costs with training, increases the team's speed, innovation and motivation .
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Answer:
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Explanation:
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January 1, 20x1, as related to the establishment of the patent. On June 30, 20x2, Pitchfork spent $130,000 to successfully defend a patent infringement case against the drug. As a result, the estimated remaining useful life was determined to be 16 years from June 30, 20x2. Pitchfork uses the straight-line method to amortize intangibles. What is the amount of amortization expense Pitchfork will record on their December 31, 20x2, Income Statement
Answer:
The question is incomplete since the cost of the patent is missing. I will try to answer the question using some random number for the cost:
purchase cost of the patent = $200,000
assuming that the patent originally had a useful life of 10 years
patent amortization for 2021 = $200,000 / 10 = $20,000
patent's carrying value Dec. 31, 2021 = $200,000 - $20,000 = $180,000
since the company incurred legal costs = $130,000 and was able to extend the patent's useful life:
amortization expense January 1 to June 30 2022 = $20,000 x 6/12 = $10,000
carrying value of the patent on June 30, 2022 = $180,000 - $10,000 + $130,000 = $300,000
since the patent's useful life was extended to 16 years, starting June 30, 2022, the amortization expense per year = $300,000 / 16 years = $18,750
total amortization expense during 2022 = $10,000 (for the first 6 months) + $18,750/2 (for the remaining 6 months) = $10,000 + $9,375 = $19,375
During its first year of operations, Riverbed Corp had these transactions pertaining to its common stock. Jan. 10 Issued 26,300 shares for cash at $4 per share. July 1 Issued 56,500 shares for cash at $7 per share. (a) Journalize the transactions, assuming that the common stock has a par value of $4 per share. (b) Journalize the transactions, assuming that the common stock is no-par with a stated value of $1 per share.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
1.
On Jan.10
Cash (26,300 shares × $4) $105,200
To Common stock $105,200
(Being the issuance of the common stock for cash is recorded)
On July 1
Cash (56,500 shares × $7) $395,500
To Common stock (56,500 shares × $4) $226,000
To Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value $169,500
(Being the issuance of the common stock for cash is recorded)
2.
On Jan.10
Cash (26,300 shares × $4) $105,200
To Common stock (26,300 shares × $1) $26,300
To Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value $78,900
(Being the issuance of the common stock for cash is recorded)
On July 1
Cash (56,500 shares × $7) $395,500
To Common stock (56,500 shares × $1) $56,500
To Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value $339,000
(Being the issuance of the common stock for cash is recorded)