(A). Using Encapsulating Security Payload
(B). Using MACs (Message Authentication Codes)
What kind of situation poses a threat to integrity?A person using unauthorized access to a system to modify data in a file is an illustration of an integrity attack. Furthermore, the execution of unauthorized commands on a system could jeopardize the security of the entire system.
Which of these is a good illustration of how the confidentiality principle may protect your data?Data is rendered illegible by encryption to all but those with the necessary password or key. You can guard sensitive files from being read or used by anyone who are not authorized to do so by encrypting them (for instance, using file passwords).
Which of the following can compromise the accuracy of information and data?Human error, whether purposeful or inadvertent, can affect data integrity. Transfer mistakes, such as unwanted changes or data compromise, can happen when data is transferred from one device to another. bugs, malware/viruses, hacking, and other online dangers.
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Joe works for an insurance company and has been tasked with creating a web-based application that the field adjusters can use to upload pictures of vehicles they are inspecting. Which of the following components would Joe need to create and configure on their cloud service provider's portal for the pictures to be saved to
We tried several cloud backup services, and while they are all difficult to use for various reasons, we nevertheless advise utilising one.
What is cloud backup services?Local backups serve as the foundation of a sound backup strategy, but an online backup service should be the capstone. In our opinion, Back blaze is the best cloud backup service for the majority of users and the most user-friendly after years of testing.Back blaze is the least expensive backup solution we examined, offering unrestricted online storage for one machine for about $70 annually. On Mac and Windows, it is simple to use. The uploads begin right away with the most frequently used folders that need backing up when the software is installed and the settings are left to their defaults. Despite the fact that Back blaze only retains file versions for 30 days, which is shorter than we'd prefer, it does provide paid upgrades to extend the time that backups are kept accessible. Backblaze supports external drives that are linked to your computer and offers a robust selection of online support resources. However, the use of private encryption keys compromises some security for usability, and the restoration procedure is far too slow.To Learn more About cloud backup services Refer To:
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___ requires a password when connecting to your router and makes your wireless transmissions unreadable by hackers
Wi-Fi encryption (such as WPA2 or WPA3) requires a password when connecting to your router and makes your wireless transmissions unreadable by hackers. Wi-Fi encryption is a method of securing wireless communications by encoding the data being transmitted over the airwaves.
This encoding makes it difficult for anyone who intercepts the data to read or understand it. The two most common forms of Wi-Fi encryption are WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access 2) and WPA3. WPA2 uses a process called Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) to encrypt the data. TKIP generates a unique encryption key for each packet of data that is sent, making it difficult for hackers to crack the encryption.
WPA3 is the latest version of Wi-Fi encryption. It is more secure than WPA2, and it uses a process called Simultaneous Authentication of Equals (SAE) to encrypt the data.
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Harrison worked on a spreadsheet to show market trends of various mobile devices. The size of the file has increased because Harrison used a lot of graphs and charts. Which file extension should he use so that the workbook takes less storage space?
Pilihan jawaban
xltx file extension
xlsm file extension
xlsb file extension
The file extension should he use so that the workbook takes less storage space is xlsm file extension.
What is xlsm file extension?Office Open XML file formats are a collection of file formats that can be used to represent electronic office documents. There are formats for word processing documents, spreadsheets, and presentations in addition to distinct forms for content like mathematical calculations, graphics, bibliographies, and other items. xlsx" and may be opened with Excel 2007 and later. xlsm" is essentially the same as ". xlsx" Only the macro's start command, ". xlsm," differs. The most popular software application for opening and editing XLSM files is Microsoft Excel (versions 2007 and above). However, you must first install the free Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack in order to utilize them in earlier versions of Excel.To learn more about xlsm file extension refer to:
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You have been handed a spreadsheet that contains a formula in cell D10 that computes Year 10 profits. You want to display all cells that are used to compute Year 10 Profits. Which tool should you select from the Ribbon to do this
Using the Ribbon's trace precedents tool, you can do this A spreadsheet with a formula in cell D10 that calculates Year 10 earnings has been delivered to you.
Describe the spreadsheet for us:
Utilizing spreadsheet program, data that has been organized into rows and columns may be saved, viewed, and modified. One of the most popular software programs for desktops is the spreadsheet. Integer data and short text phrases are frequently entered into a spreadsheets.
What justification for using a spreadsheet is most typical?
Spreadsheets are most frequently used to store and arrange data, such as accounting, payroll, and revenue data. With the use of spreadsheets, the user may compute the data and create graphs and charts.
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A technician configures a new printer to be accessible via a print server After setting up the printer
on a Windows client machine, the printer prints normally However, after setting up the printer on a
macOS client machine, the printer only prints garbled text Which of the following should the
technician do to resolve this issue?
A. Add a macOS-compatible print driver to the printer object on the print server
B. Configure the Windows client to share the printer with the macOS client
C. Set the printer on the macOS client to connect to the print server via IPv6
D. Ensure the network time of the macOS client matches that of the print server.
Add a macOS-compatible print driver to the printer object on the print server. The printer driver is software that enables communication between the computer and the printer and transforms computer data into a printable format.
What is driver ?A device driver in computing is a computer software that manages or regulates a specific kind of device that is connected to a computer or automaton. From your internal computer parts, like your graphics card, to your external peripherals, like a printer, every piece of hardware needs a driver. Device drivers serve as a translator between a hardware device and the software or operating systems that use it, with the primary goal of providing abstraction. Higher-level application code can be created by programmers regardless of the hardware the end user uses. A high-level application for communicating with a serial port, for instance, might only comprise the functions "send data" and "receive data."To learn more about driver refer :
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Which of the following is not a benefit that can be provided by using IP telephony. A. Decrease network utilization. B.increase user productivity
Reduced network use cannot be achieved by using IP telephony. Technologies that exchange voice, fax, and other sorts of information via a multitude of protocols are known as "IP telephony" (Internet Protocol telephony).
WHAT IS IP telephony?Technologies that exchange voice, fax, and other sorts of information via a multitude of protocols are known as "IP telephony" (Internet Protocol telephony). Typically, these technologies use the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN).
The call is sent as a sequence of packets over a LAN or the Internet to avoid PSTN fees.
In the middle to late 1990s, changes in the telephone and communications sectors were first influenced by the Internet and the TCP/IP protocol.
The Internet Protocol has essentially replaced all other data communication methods.
Today, all providers of communication services, whether fully or in part, employ IP infrastructure for their voice services. The bulk of firms have already switched from PSTN to VoIP for internal communications (Voice over IP).
Hence, Reduced network use cannot be achieved by using IP telephony.
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When this operator is used with string operands it concatenates them, or joins them together.
Select one:
a. &
b. *
c. %
d. +
e. None of these
+ concatenates or joins string operands together when used with string operands.
Does C++ attempt to convert the operands to the same type when using an operator?A preprocessor directive must contain the iosetwidth header file when a program uses the setw manipulator. It is difficult to display the number 34.789 with two decimal places in a field of 9 spaces in C++.
when there are two different data types as operands for an operator?Before completing the operation, C++ always converts both of the operands of an operator that has two operands of a different data type to a double. 3.5 will be displayed as a result of the next two C++ statements.
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An operation that copies a value into a variable is called a(n) ________ operation.
a. equals
b. copy
c. declaration
d. cout
e. assignment
Answer:
e
Explanation:
You are an IT network architect. Your firm has been hired to perform a network security audit for a shipping company. One of the company's warehouses has a server room containing one Windows server and two Linux servers. After interviewing the server administrators, you learn they have no idea what to do if the Linux servers cease to function. What is needed here
When you need to quickly reference how to connect, you can utilize this. the most typical method of reaching a remote Linux server.
What should you do while keeping backup tapes for servers offsite?Keep all of your backup tapes and other media in a safe, climate-controlled, and most critically, fireproof location. Your offsite storage facility should be reasonably close to your primary location, whether you back up a single file or a complete system.
What does server disaster recovery entail?Disaster recovery is the process used by a company to regain functioning and access to its IT infrastructure following a natural disaster, cyberattack, or even business interruptions brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic. various disaster recovery methods A disaster recovery strategy may include a number of different disaster recovery (DR) techniques.
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Consider the following procedure. PROCEDURE doSomething(numi, num2) { DISPLAY(num1) RETURN(num1) DISPLAY(num2) } Consider the following statement. DISPLAY(doSomething(10, 20)) What is displayed as a result of executing the statement above? a. 10 10 b. 10 20 C. 10 10 20 d. 10 20 10
(b) 10 20
10 20 is displayed as a result of executing the statement above.
Procedural abstraction: What is it?When we build code parts (known as "procedures" or, in Java, "static methods") that are generalized by having variable parameters, we use procedural abstraction. Depending on how its parameters are set when it is called, our code is designed to be able to handle a wide range of various situations.
Improves speed procedural abstraction?Program execution performance is increased through procedural abstraction. This method determines whether a character is a vowel.
Reduces duplicate code procedural abstraction?Eliminating redundant code is an excellent usage of the technique. Using a procedure will make that section of code easier to edit because it only appears once in the application, in addition to making the app easier to read.
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What should the Force New Page property be set to in order to create page breaks? Check all that apply.
False
Yes
Before Section
Within Section
After Section
To create page breaks, set the Force New Page attribute to Within Section.
How may a page break in access be forced?1. Select Design view to view the report.
2.Click Insert Page Break under the Controls group on the Design tab.
3. Click the spot where the page break control should be placed. A thin line on the left border of the report from Access denotes the page break.
In AutoCAD, how do you add a break to a table?To activate table breaks, select the table and use the Properties palette's Table Breaks section. The generated subsidiary tables can be positioned above, below, or to the right of the main table. Additionally, you can select the table's maximum height and spacing.
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While browsing the Internet on a Windows 10 workstation, the Internet Explorer browser window hangs and stops
responding. Which Task Manager tab would you use to end Internet Explorer?
Answer:
applications tab
Explanation:
A technician is setting up a SOHO and has configured the WAP with WPA2, While configuring the network card on the laptop. WPA2 is not listed as an option. Which of the following should the technician do NEXT?
A. Install the latest wireless NIC software
B. Install the latest WAP firmware
C. Install the latest wireless NIC firmware
D. Install the latest WAP software
(B) Install the latest WAP firmware
Installing the latest WAP firmware is the next step the technician does.
Choose two features from the list below that WPA2 on a wireless network offers.On a wireless network, which of the following features is provided by WPA2? For wireless networks, Wi-Fi-protected access (WPA) offers user authentication and encryption.
To connect to your modem, which interface on a wireless SOHO router is used?Network Interface Card (NIC) for Wireless: A wireless network interface card is required for every machine you want to add to the network. It is an Ethernet card with an integrated antenna that aids in connecting the device to the access point.
What encryption techniques are employed by Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 WPA2 to secure the wireless network?When protecting privacy and integrity, the WPA2 protocol, which uses the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) encryption and comes to protecting both privacy and integrity, the WPA2 protocol, which uses the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) encryption together with robust message authenticity and integrity checks, outperforms the WPA protocol, which uses RC4-based TKIP. AES and AES-CCMP are examples of slang names.
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You are configuring a wireless access point for the office you work in. You are configuring both 2.4 GHz (Gigahertz) and 5 GHz for users. Which wireless standard will only use the 5 GHz spectrum
The wireless standard that uses only the 5 GHz spectrum is IEEE 802.11ac. It is a faster and more recent standard than IEEE 802.11n, which can use both 2.4 and 5 GHz spectrums.
The 2.4 GHz spectrum is a lower frequency than the 5 GHz spectrum and has a longer wavelength, which means it can better penetrate walls and other obstacles. However, it also means that there is more interference from other devices that use the same spectrum, such as microwaves and Bluetooth devices. The 5 GHz spectrum, on the other hand, has a shorter wavelength and is less likely to be affected by interference but has a more limited range. Wireless standards such as IEEE 802.11n and IEEE 802.11ac are developed to take advantage of the properties of different frequency spectrums to provide faster and more reliable wireless connections.
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Which of the following is a portal that hosts online documentation, tutorials, and user forums for Microsoft products?
A) TechNet
B) MSN
C) MicroForums
D) NetInfo
TechNet is a website that provides user forums, tutorials, and online documentation for Microsoft products.
How does documentation apply to the workplace?
The term "HR documentation" refers to a collection of documents that organizations keep in order to offer proof, monitor changes, and present data that may help with decision-making. This paperwork often consists of event reports, information regarding firm activities, and personnel records.
What function does documentation fulfill?
Documentation may be a strong weapon in the fight against lawsuits and complaints. Documentation guarantees expectations and consent. It is useful to explain the thinking behind your decisions and how you or your client behaved in particular situations.
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24000 at 5.5 for 5 years
If you take out a five-year loan for $24000 and the interest rate on the loan is 5.5 percent. The rate is $66,0000.
What is the interest rate?
The interest rate is the amount charged by a lender to a borrower and is expressed as a percentage of the principal—the amount loaned. If a lender employs the simple interest method, calculating loan interest is simple if you have the necessary information.
To calculate the total interest costs, you will need your principal loan amount, interest rate, and the total number of months or years you will repay the loan.
The simple interest formula would be $24000 x 5.5 x 5 = $66,0000 in interest.
Therefore, the simple interest formula would be $24000 x 5.5 x 5 = $66,0000 in interest.
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If an echelon form of the matrix has a pivot position in every column, what can you say about the system of equations
The system has a singular solution if each column of the coefficient matrix has a pivot location. If the coefficient matrix has a column with no pivot point,
Describe the echelon form using an example:
If a rectangular matrix possesses all three of the following, it is in echelon form: All rows other than those with zeros are above all other rows. Each row's leading entry is in the column directly to the right of the row's leading entry above it.
What are the reduced echelon form and echelon?
When you execute row reduction, there are infinitely many alternative solutions since the echelon form of a matrix isn't unique. On the other end of the spectrum is the reduced row echelon form, which is distinctive,
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An attacker has discovered that they can deduce a sensitive piece of confidential information by analyzing multiple pieces of less sensitive public data. What type of security issue exists
A data mining approach called an inference attack involves examining data to obtain knowledge about a subject or database for improper purposes.
What kind of application has the ability to intercept sensitive data?Among the most frequent dangers to internet users is spyware. Once installed, it keeps track of login details, analyzes internet activities, and eavesdrops on confidential data. Typically, the main purpose of spyware is to collect passwords, financial information, and credit card numbers.
What approach may be used to safeguard sensitive data?Any business that handles highly private information should think about encrypting it to guard against illegal access. To prevent data from being stolen or leaked, cryptographers encode the data using sophisticated algorithms and ciphers.
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Consider your program for the Spinning Out section. How might you adjust your code to stop your SDV after spiraling outward on a 5 x 5 grid? How about a 7 x 7 grid?
Answer:
To adjust the code for the Spinning Out section to stop the SDV after spiraling outward on a 5 x 5 grid, you could add a conditional statement that checks the current position of the SDV and stops the program if the position exceeds the limits of the grid.
For example, you could add the following code to the end of the main loop:
if (x > 5 || y > 5) {
break;
}
This will stop the program once the SDV has moved beyond the 5 x 5 grid.
To stop the program after spiraling outward on a 7 x 7 grid, you would simply need to update the conditional statement to check for a maximum position of 7 in both the x and y directions:
if (x > 7 || y > 7) {
break;
}
This will stop the program once the SDV has moved beyond the 7 x 7 grid.
Your organization uses Windows desktop computers. You need to implement an efficient solution for deploying updates to the Windows computers. What should you deploy
When a practical method for distributing updates to Windows computers is required, use Windows Deployment Services.
In which of the following services does WSUS engage?WSUS makes use of seven services. Update Service (wsusservice.exe), Reporting Web Service, API Remoting Web Service, Client Web Service, Simple Web Authentication Web Service, Server Synchronization Service, and DSS Authentication Web Service are among them.
What security protocol will you choose to encrypt web traffic from the list below?The principal protocol for transmitting data between a web browser and a website is hypertext transfer protocol secure (HTTPS), which is HTTP. To improve data transfer security, HTTPS is encrypted.
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All of the following are types of potential risks associated with cloud computing EXCEPT: A. Security Risks B. Performance Risks C. Operational Risks D. Legal Risks
The following list includes every form of potential risk connected to cloud computing, with one exception (B). performance hazards.
What does "cloud computing" mean?Cloud computing, in its most basic form, is the provision of computing services over the web ("the cloud"), which includes servers, storage, networking, and other resources, in order to deliver rapid innovation, adaptive resources, and scale economies. store, analytics, networking, software, statistics, and intelligence.
How do IT systems function and what is cloud computing?Simply described, cloud computing is the delivery of a variety of services via the internet, or "the cloud." So instead relying on local disks and personal datacenters, it entails leveraging computer systems to retrieve and store data.
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A device designed to filter and transfer IP packets between dissimilar types of computer networks is called a:
A device designed to filter and transfer IP packets between dissimilar types of computer networks is called a Router.
Which gadget increases network performance by creating distinct collision domains for a given network segment?The bridge enhances network performance by dividing two or more LAN segments into different collision domains, which lowers the potential for collisions (fewer LAN speakers on the same segment). The network switch was the subsequent evolution.
Which network gadget enables interaction between many IP networks?Two or more data lines from distinct IP networks are connected to a router. The router examines the network address information from the packet header when a data packet arrives on one of the lines to ascertain the final destination.
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The _____ ______ _______ task pane will present options to define aspects of the PivotTable report layout.
PivotTable Fields task panel will present options to define aspects of the PivotTable report layout.
Where is the fields pane for PivotTable?When you click anywhere in the PivotTable, the Field List ought to come up. If after clicking inside the pivot table you don't see the field list, click anywhere else in the pivot table to see it. Click Analyze> Field List after displaying the PivotTable Tools on the ribbon.
The specific data that makes up the pivot table is contained in which pivot table area?A PivotTable Fields task window is open on the worksheet's right side. It has four sections where different field names can be entered to build a pivot table: Filters, Columns, Rows, and Values. The task pane additionally has a checklist of the data fields from which to select one.
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Gino is an ethical hacker hired as a consultant to test the security of a mid-sized company's network. As part of his assignment, he has been given physical access to the system. He has built a dictionary of hashed passwords from the hard drive of the device. Which type of attack is he planning to launch?
In light of the question that we have, option (B), or Rainbow, is the appropriate response.
How do moral hackers behave?Ethical hackers deploy their expertise to safeguard and advance an organization's technology. By hunting for weaknesses that could result in a security breach, they offer these companies a crucial service.
The Gino intends to conduct an attack using the Rainbow in the scenario presented. The reason being that Gino created a thesaurus of usernames and passwords from the device's hard drive, which would empower Gino to launch a Rainbow attack. In a Rainbow attack, the attacker sends a data structure with a list of potential passwords. In this scenario, Gino has founded a vocabulary of hashed passwords.
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The Complete Question :
Gino is an ethical hacker hired as a consultant to test the security of a mid-sized company's network. As part of his assignment, he has been given physical access to the system. He has built a dictionary of hashed passwords from the hard drive of the device. Which type of attack is he planning to launch?
A. Dictionary
B. Rainbow
C. Hybrid
D. Brute force
Joe, a user, wants his desktop RAID configured to allow the fastest speed and the most storage capacity. His desktop has three hard drives. Which of the following RAID types should a technician configure to achieve this?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 5
D. 10
For Joe, the technician has to set up RAID 0. By dividing data into many copies, RAID 0, also known as the striped volume or stripe set, is set up to provide the highest performance and greatest storage space.
How does a RAID function?
Data is duplicated across two drives in the array using RAID 1 (mirrored disks), which offers complete redundancy. The identical data is always stored on both drives at the same time. As long as one disk remains, no data is lost.
Why could someone utilize RAID?
Redundant Array of Independent Disks, or RAID, is a technology that combines many hard disks to increase performance. RAID configuration might affect how quickly your computer operates.
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During a penetration test, you obtain read/write access to a DNS server. How could this be used to your advantage during the engagement
Information collecting is the first and most crucial step in carrying out a successful penetration test. The two methods of obtaining information are active and passive. Most novices usually rush or skip over this phase.
How can a penetration tester benefit from a vulnerability scan like this?Companies are informed of the existence and location of existing bugs in their code through vulnerability scanners. During penetration tests, faults that could endanger the program are sought out in to an effort to discover whether unauthorized access or other harmful behavior is feasible.
Why is it crucial to confirm that you have permission before doing penetration tests and other cybersecurity-related activities?Without permission, the penetration tester violates the Computer Misuse Act and, depending on the information found during the test, may also be held accountable under other Acts. The best method to handle consent is to start the procedure early and keep the testing provider informed.
Which of the following describes a penetration test plan's first step?Penetration testing begins with obtaining reconnaissance information, often known as open source intelligence (OSINT). A pen tester strives to obtain as much information as possible about your company and the targets that could be exploited.
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A researcher wants to conduct a secondary analysis using a Centers for Disease Control (CDC) database of prostate cancer patients that was collected by the agency. The researcher was not part of the original database creation and the database was originally created to monitor public health and not for research purposes. The database is publicly available. The database does not include any identifiers. Consent from the patients is not required because: The researcher did not collect the data directly from the human subjects. The researcher proposes to study a disease that affects public health. The database is publicly available. The CDC is a federal agency.
The researcher does not need to obtain consent from the patients because the data in the CDC database was not collected directly by the researcher and is publicly available. Additionally, the proposed research study relates to a disease that affects public health, which is a valid reason for using the data without obtaining consent.
It's important to note, that even though the database does not include any identifiers and is publicly available, it is still important for the researcher to comply with relevant laws and regulations regarding data protection, such as HIPAA in the United States. Additionally, the researcher should also follow ethical guidelines for secondary data analysis, such as ensuring that the data is used for a valid research purpose, that the analysis is conducted in a transparent manner, and that any limitations or potential biases in the data are acknowledged and addressed in the research.
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application software that is intended for use in a specialized business environment is called ____.
Application software that is intended for use in a specialized business environment is called an industry-specific application.
What is Application software?Application software may be characterized as a type of computer software package that performs a specific function directly for an end user or, in some cases, for another application. An application can be self-contained or a group of programs.
An application program is a computer program designed to carry out a specific task other than one relating to the operation of the computer itself. This type of software is specifically designed in order to handle specific tasks for users.
Such software directs the computer to execute commands given by the user and may be said to include any program that processes data for a user.
Therefore, application software that is intended for use in a specialized business environment is called an industry-specific application.
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the programmer design tool used to design the whole program is the flowchart blackbox testing gets its name from the concept that the program is being tested without knowing how it works
The programmer design tool used to design the whole program is the flowchart is false and blackbox testing gets its name from the concept that the program is being tested without knowing how it works is true.
What tools are used for designing programs?Flowcharting, hierarchy or structure diagrams, pseudocode, HIPO, Nassi-Schneiderman diagrams, Warnier-Orr diagrams, etc. are a few examples. The ability to comprehend, use, and create pseudocode is demanded of programmers. Most computer classes typically cover these techniques for creating program models.
How and when is black box testing used?Any software test that evaluates an application without having knowledge of the internal design, organization, or implementation of the software project is referred to as "black box testing." Unit testing, integration testing, system testing, and acceptance testing are just a few of the levels at which black box testing can be carried out.
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which command can be used to check the system calls called by the program in a Linux operating system
Answer:
STRACE
Explanation:
strace is a powerful command line tool for debugging and trouble shooting programs in Unix-like operating systems such as Linux. It captures and records all system calls made by a process and the signals received by the process.