Which site is most commonly infected by mycobacterium tuberculosis

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The most common site of infection—and active tuberculosis—is the upper part of the lungs


Related Questions

Describe the process of transcription involve RNA polymerase.

Answers

Transcription is the process in which a gene's DNA sequence is copied (transcribed) to make an RNA molecule. RNA polymerase is the main transcription enzyme. Transcription begins when RNA polymerase binds to a promoter sequence near the beginning of a gene (directly or through helper proteins).

what type of thermal energy is steam

Answers

Answer:

effect on?? not 100% sure

Explanation:

Steam is a capacious reservoir for thermal energy because of water's high heat of vaporization.

The term
describes the route of administration in which when a drug is placed under the
tongue and quickly absorbed in the blood vessels.
red
00
en
The term what describes the route of administration in which when a drug is placed under the younger and quickly absorbed in the blood vessels

Answers

Answer:

sublingual and buccal routes

what is ecology in biology​

Answers

Answer:

Ecology basically is the learning of how differerent organisms link together or interact in the environment that they bodily live in.

Explanation:

Which of the following is not a way populations are described?
A. number of individuals that make up the population
B. number of individuals of the same species in an area
C. group of organisms of the same species, living in the same area at the exact same time
D.the place where the organisms live ​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

it is answer d

as it talks about the habitat

You are studying transplant rejection in a wild and genetically diverse population of mice. You have captured some of the mice for laboratory studies. You have four mice from a family. Mouse 1, mouse 2, and mouse 3 are littermates, thus they all share the same mother and father. Mouse 4 is the father of the other three mice. You transplant a small patch of skin from mouse 2 (the donor) onto mouse 1 (the recipient). There is a delayed inflammatory response and two weeks later the skin is necrotic due to transplant rejection. You decide to attempt another transplant. Which follow-up transplant is LEAST likely to be rejected?

a. skin from mouse 1
b. skin from mouse 2
c. skin from mouse 3
d. skin from mouse 4-incorrect

Answers

Answer:

b. skin from mouse 2

Explanation:

According to this question, a mice skin transplant is being conducted. Four mice labelled Mouse 1, Mouse 2, Mouse 3 and Mouse 4 are used for this experiment. A small patch of skin from mouse 2 (the donor) was transplanted onto mouse 1 (the recipient), however, it was eventually rejected by the recipient (mouse 1).

This transplant rejection is due to the fact that the recipient's immune system identifies the tansplanted skin as foreign, hence, begins to attack it, leading to the skin's necrosis or death. Based on this, the same transplant rejection will occur if skin patches from mouse 3 and 4 are used.

However, the immune system of mouse 1, which is the recipient, will identify skin patches from MOUSE 2 as less foreign than any other skin from other mice. This is because skin from that mouse has been used before, hence, the recipient's immune recognizes it when a follow-up transplant is conducted. This makes a follow-up transplant from MOUSE 2 be the least likely to be rejected.

hello I really need help with this please​

Answers

Answer:

C. 1050 cm3

Explanation:

Add "evaporation from skin and sweat" together, then subtract it from "urine" because water lost from the kidneys is literally urine

1. Many species of field mice can reproduce several times a year and produce
litters with multiple offspring. However, an ecologist noted that the population size
of mice in a California grassland remains stable from year to year. The factors that
keep natural populations from increasing are collectively called
A. X-factor.
O B. limiting factors.
O C. carrying capacity.
O D. birth, death, immigration, and emigration.

Answers

Answer:

Limiting Factors

Explanation:

limiting factors determine a habitat's carrying capacity. hence the factor that keep natural population from increasing are collectively called limiting factors. Thus option B is correct.

What do you mean by carrying capacity of a species ?

In an ecosystem the number of organism can survive successfully under certain resources referred as carrying capacity.

If a species population exceeds the environment's carrying capacity, the population depletes due to less availability of resources.

Several factors influence an environment include availability of food which is paramount  for the survival of a species.

Water is the another essential factor which help animal in food digestion, regulate body temperature and elimination of waste products.

Ecological Conditions of an environment  have an effect on carrying capacity of environment.

Space is another factor that provide a shelter to animals for survival and reproduction.

Thus option B is correct.

Learn more about carrying capacity, here:

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help (like right now)

Answers

Answer:

C after fossil Y there were few new type of organisms

The aperture diameter (distance from side to side) of the opening of the telescope in millimeters. This is the area that lets light in. This telescope has a 18 mm aperture. Telescopes have a limit to how much useful magnification you can get, and this depends on the size of the aperture. Past that limit, and the image begins to break down, so it is not recommended to magnify higher than this amount. In general, the maximum useful magnification is 1.97x for every millimeter of aperture. Based on the size of the telescope’s aperture, what is the maximum useful magnification for this telescope?

Answers

Answer:

D. 35x

Explanation:

Given: For every millimeter of aperture, the maximum useful magnification = 1.97x

Aperture = 18 mm

Thus, the maximum useful magnification = 1.97 × 18 = 35.46

= 35x

Where do hazardous wastes usually end up?
O A. In sanitary landfills
B. In storage
C. In compost bins
O D. In incinerators

Answers

Answer:

its most likely A, in sanitary landfills

Answer is most likely A :) hope this helped

PLEASE HELP I REALLY NEED SOMEONE TO ANSWER!!

How many organisms in the food web
feed on the mice?


Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Only the Owl and the Snake feed on the mice, SO answer B "2" is correct

Why is it warm in the summer and cold in the winter?

Answers

Answer:

during the summer we are facing the sun so in the winter we are facing away

What happens at subduction zones? A. sediment is deposited by ocean waves B.new land is formed from eroded soil C.an oceanic plate sinks below a continental plate D.two crustal plates move away from one another​

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

Just had it

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Which of the following is an example of an adaptation?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The butterfly formed those adaptions so predators are less likely to eat it

hope this helps

The so-called Livestock Evolution involves increased consumption of animal products in developing countries.
O True
O False

Answers

True!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answer and I will give you brainiliest


Please heeeeeeelp

Biology ​

Answers

Answer:

Absence of a nucleus

Explanation:

In eukaryotic cells, DNA is typically harvested and saved in the nucleus, though prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus, so the DNA merely floats in the cytoplasm instead.

Why is the third line of defense consider specific and adaptive

Answers

Answer:

The third line of defense is specific resistance. This system relies on antigens, which are specific substances found in foreign microbes. Most antigens are proteins that serve as the stimulus to produce an immune response. ... The activation of T-cells by a specific antigen is called cell-mediated immunity.

Hope this helps out

Explanation:

Predict: What ideas do you have about why Christchurch's air temperature is cooler during El Niño years?​

Answers

Answer: ~Y/n here~ I believe this is your answer!

(Hope this helps!!)

Explanation:

In El Niño years, the prevailing winds that normally drive a warm current from the Equator past New Zealand are disrupted and may stop or even reverse.

3. Which condition is constant?
O the soil
O the amount of sunlight
O the type of plant
all of the above

Answers

Answer:

c.............

Explanation:

I need help with this

Answers

Answer:

Horses slowly developed over time.

Explanation:

The diagram shows the evolution of horses - how they slowly developed over time. Just like humans and other species, they didn't appear suddenly. They had to go through many stages of development, from the existence of the hyracotherium, their extinct ancestor, to today.

The rest of the options are incorrect as:

As previously mentioned, new species don't just suddenly appear.There is nothing about embryological development in the given diagram.There is nothing about other hooved animals in the given diagram.

Which map feature best indicates whether two regions have the same elevation?
contour
relief
slope
symbol

Answers

Answer:

Contour

Explanation:

A contour line connects positions of equivalent height above that of a specific level of map-making, such as the mean level of the sea. A contour map represents represented with contour lines, such as a topographical map showing mountains and valleys and the thickness or gentleness of mountains, for example.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Because I said so

In a food chain, which of the following is an organism that eats only other animals?

A: Primary consumer
B: Primary Prodcuer
C: Tertiary consumer

Answers

It is A. If I’m wrong I am very sorry.
Pls make brainliest

Answer:

c

Explanation:

what are the three phases of action potential and explain

Answers

The action potential has three main stages: depolarization, repolarization, and hyperpolarization. Depolarization is caused when positively charged sodium ions rush into a neuron with the opening of voltage-gated sodium channels.

Why are triceps brachii called triceps brachii and biceps brachii called biceps brachii?

Answers

Answer:

The Triceps Brachii muscles are located on the back of the humerus and more commonly referred to as the triceps. They derive their name from a Latin phrase meaning “three headed arm muscle”, due to the fact that the triceps muscles have three muscle heads and therefore have three separate origin attachment points.

Explanation:

Which of the following are examples of seed dispersal? Choose three answers that apply.
A. a wolf picks up burrs on its fur
B. a crow eats blackberries from a bush
C. a gardener cuts tulips for a bouquet
D. a wave carries a coconut out to sea

Answers

a. a wolf picks up burrs on its fur
the burrs will fall off of the fur and grown in a new place which is dispersal

The following are examples of seed dispersal: A crow eats blackberries from a bush, a wave carries a coconut out to sea, and a wolf picks up burrs on its fur that are preset in options A, B, and D.

What is seed dispersal?

Seed dispersal is the movement of seeds from the parent plant to a new location, and this can be done by many, such as when a crow eats blackberries from a bush; that is an example of endo zoochory, where animals consume the fruits or berries of a plant and the seeds pass through their digestive system. A wave that carries a coconut out to sea is an example of hydrochory, where seeds or fruits are dispersed by water, and a wolf that picks up burrs on its fur is an example of epizoochory and in these ways seed dispersal occurs.

Hence, examples are A crow eats blackberries from a bush, a wave carries a coconut out to sea, and a wolf picks up burrs on its fur that are preset in options A, B, and D.

Learn more about the seed dispersal process here.

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During which process do water molecules bond with elements in the minerals that make up rock to form new substances or solutions?

A. Hydration

B. Hydrolysis

C. Abrasion

D. Deflation

Answers

Answer:

A.) Hydration

Explanation:

hydrolysis is when you pass a current through water and break the molecules apart, abrasion is using an abrasive to cut material off, and deflation is taking a gas out of something. also if you think about how they word it, the waters kinda dissolving the rocks, what's another way to describe something dissolving in water, or soaking it all up...hydration

Answer:

Hydration

Explanation:

During hydration, water molecules are added to existing bonds without breaking them. Hydrolysis breaks the existing bonds. Deflation and abrasion are processes related to wind erosion.


The two types of reproduction are
and

Answers

Answer:

s

e

x

u

a

l

(animals)

and

a

s

e

x

u

a

l

(plants)

How soon did the experimental group experience an improvement in lung function as measured by predicted FEV?
time taken to experience improvement:
How long was the improvement sustained?
duration of improvement:
By the end of the study, what was the absolute improvement of the experimental group relative to baseline?

Answers

Based on lung function tests, high FEV1 values indicates good lung function whereas low FEV1 values indicates impaired lung function.

What is lung function test?

Lung function tests or pulmonary function tests are noninvasive tests performed to test how well the lungs are functioning.

The lung's primary function in gaseous exchange.

Thus, lung function tests determine how well the lungs perform gaseous exchange.

One parameter of lung function is Forced expiratory volume, FEV1.

Forced expiratory volume calculates the amount of air that a person can force out of their lungs in 1 second.

High FEV1 values indicates good lung function whereas low FEV1 values indicates impaired lung function.

Learn more about lung function at: https://brainly.com/question/13315890

Hitting the skin with a needle is an example of a(n)
a. involuntary reaction.
b. depressant
c. stimulus.
d. response

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:hve a great day

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