11 A car is driven on a long journey along a flat, horizontal road. The car stops several times on the
journey and its engine becomes hot.
Which type of energy does not change during the journey?
A the chemical energy in the fuel tank
the gravitational energy of the car
c the internal (thermal) energy of the engine
B
D the kinetic energy of the car

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Because the gravity is the one pulling the car to the ground so it doesnot change

The same same thing happens to the chemical energy in the engine it doesnot change as it is the one that makes the car to move from one place to another

Answer 2

Option B is correct that is the gravitational energy of the car does not change.

(A) The chemical energy in the fuel tank gets converted into thermal energy heating up the engine and mechanical energy which helps moving the car.

(B) Gravitational energy is due to the force of gravitation between the car and the earth and depends on their respective masses which does not change as the car moves.

(C) The internal energy is proportional to thermal energy. the thermal energy of the engine increases which means its internal energy also increases.

(D) The kinetic energy of the car changes as it moves and stops.

Learn more about gravitational energy:

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Related Questions

PLEASE ANSWER QUICK!

Meiosis is a process that contributes to______

A. the production of somatic cells.

B. asexual reproduction.

C. creation of organisms with unique characteristics.

Answers

I think it’s C sorry if it’s wrong :(

Why are the inner plaets smaller

Answers

Answer:

The inner planets are much smaller than the outer planets and because of this have relatively low gravity and were not able to attract large amounts of gas to their atmospheres.

Fill in the blank.
_______________, not velocity, is used to calculate the average acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

speed

Explanation:

Change in velocity, not velocity, is used to calculate the average acceleration. Velocity is displacement over time.

Acceleration:

It is defined as the ratio of change in velocity to time. It is given by:

Acceleration= Change in velocity / time

a= u-v / t

where,

u= initial velocity

v= final velocity

t= time

Thus, we can conclude that a change in velocity is used to calculate average acceleration.

Find more information about Acceleration here:

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A 48 N force accelerates a block at 6 m/s/s. What is the mass of the block?

Answers

Answer:8

Explanation:

m=f/a

48/6=8

how has evidence changed our views on the universe

Answers

Answer:

We found out more about how the universe had started (Big Bang theory), how the planets were created and how stars are born.

evidence change your views on the universe by making us see a different point of view. most people believe everything the media says and they stay with their opinion. others investigate like scientist

A crate is being pulled down an incline as shown in the figure. With respect to the crate's direction of motion, which of the following forces does only negative work on the crate?

Answers

Answer: Fn

Explanation: Because Fn is applying force upward

A steel rod has a diameter of 3.75cm.Express it's diameter in millimeters and meter

Answers

Answer:

3.75cm into millimetres

= 3.75 * 10

37.5 millimetres

3.75 cm into metres

3.75/100

= 0.0375m

What the distance between 2 particles is doubled and the force between them is quartered, what is that called

Answers

Answer:

Coulomb's law.

Explanation:

If the distance between two particles is doubled and the force between them is quartered, this is known as Coulomb's law. Coulomb presented a law in which he states that when there is increase occur in distance between two objects, the force between them is decreases so if the distance between two particles or objects is doubled so the force between them is also quartered.

What is the frequency of a light wave if its wavelength is 4.70 x 10-7 meters?
A. 1.57 x 10-15 Hz
B. 1.57 x 10-8 Hz
O
C. 6.32 x 107 HZ
O
D. 6.38 x 1014 Hz

Answers

Answer:

6.38 * 10^14 Hz

Explanation:

if wavelength and speed of a wave are 4 m and 332 m/s respectively, calculate its frequency

Answers

Explanation:

Given

wavelength = 4 m

speed = 332 m/s

frequency = ?

We know we have the formula

wavelength = speed / frequency

4 = 332 / frequency

frequency = 332/4

Therefore frequency is 83 Hertz .

a sports event, the car starts from rest, in 5.0 s its acceleration is 5.0 m/s2.
culate the distance travelled by car.

Answers

Answer:

62.5m

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Time  = 5s

Acceleration  = 5m/s²

Unknown:

Distance traveled by car  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use one of the motion equations as given below:

     S  = ut + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] at²

S is the distance traveled

t is the time taken

u is the initial velocity  = 0m/s

a is the acceleration

Now insert the parameters and solve;

      S = (0 x 5) + ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 5 x 5²) = 62.5m

Can u anser 5,6 on the picture

Answers

Answer: Number 6 is Periods

Explanation:

What is a main difference between a mixture and a pure substance?
illl give you 100 points!!!

A mixture is only a liquid, but a pure substance can be in any state.
A mixture looks the same throughout, but a pure substance does not.
A mixture can vary in composition, but a pure substance has a set composition.
A mixture can be made up of a single compound, but a pure substance cannot.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A-false, mixtures can be solids too.

B-false, pure substances will have a constant appearance

C-true, a mixture has two or more composition, but the pure substance has a constant composition

D-false, mixtures have more than 1 compounds as I said before

A mixture can vary in composition, but a pure substance has a set composition. Thus, a pure substance is homogeneous always.

What is a mixture?

A mixture is the combination of two or more individual components which are mixed physically or chemically. Mixtures can be homogenous or heterogenous.

A pure substance is a fixed composition containing its own particles only. For example, water, fruits, pure metals etc.Thus, pure substances are always homogeneous.  In the case of mixtures, the composition is not definite.

Homogeneous mixtures appears to be one phase whereas, a heterogenous mixture shows phase separation. The components of a mixture can be separated physically.

To find more on mixtures, refer here:

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What happens when the falling object reaches its terminal velocity? It will stop _________
and fall at a constant rate of _____________. Terminal velocity means an object is no longer in free fall and travels at a constant rate of _______________.

fill in the blanks and I will give you brianestest!(Can't spell)PLZZZZ
!

Answers

Answer:

LOL i don't even know

Explanation:

a small balloon containing baking soda has a mass of 4 grams. A student adds 10 ml. of vinegar
to a 100 gram glass bottle. The student stretches the opening of the balloon over the mouth of
the bottle, mixing the baking soda and vinegar inside the bottle. Once the balloon is inflated, the
student finds the mass of the balloon, bottle, and their contents to be 116 grams. What was the
mass of the vinegar originally in the bottle
F.10g G.12g J.16g

Answers

Answer:

10 grams

Explanation:

I took a test with this question earlier.

If you could change one property of a substance ( solid, liquid, and gas) you have to use in your daily life, what would it be and why?
Please hurry
I will give you BRAINLIEST!!!!!!
And pleaseee write 5 sentences why??

Answers

Answer

Soap into a liquid

Explanation:

water into ice cubes, because lukewarm water is nasty.

Which of the following is a negative affect of palm oil farming related to biodiversity?

Question 2 options:

Palm oil is poisonous to local animals, causing many deaths.


Planting palm oil plantations removes essential nutrients from the soil.


Planting palm oil plantations means cutting down natural rainforests.


Palm oil farming has no negative effects on biodiversity.

Answers

Answer:

The main facts about palm oil

Here are the main facts why palm oil plantations are harming the environment: They release massive amounts of CO2 in the air as rainforests are cleared. Rainforests' soils hold about 45% of the world's terrestrial carbon, cutting them down is like releasing a carbon bomb.The production of palm oil can result in land grabs, loss of livelihoods and social conflict, and human rights are often violated on plantations. The resulting conflicts have had a significant impact on the social welfare of many. Read more. Palm oil is one of the most profitable land uses in the tropics.

Explanation:

The main facts about palm oil

Here are the main facts why palm oil plantations are harming the environment: They release massive amounts of CO2 in the air as rainforests are cleared. Rainforests' soils hold about 45% of the world's terrestrial carbon, cutting them down is like releasing a carbon bomb.The production of palm oil can result in land grabs, loss of livelihoods and social conflict, and human rights are often violated on plantations. The resulting conflicts have had a significant impact on the social welfare of many. Read more. Palm oil is one of the most profitable land uses in the tropics.

HELP ASAP!! WILL TRY TO GIVE BRAINLIESTT!!

Please define the prefixes hyper-, hypo-, & iso- AND describe a solution that is hypertonic, hypotonic, & isotonic as well as compare how a living cell reacts when placed in a solution of each of the 3 types.

Answers

If a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, water will leave the cell, and the cell will shrink. In an isotonic environment, there is no net water movement, so there is no change in the size of the cell. When a cell is placed in a hypotonic environment, water will enter the cell, and the cell will swell.

The slope of a position-time graph can be used to find the moving obiects

Answers

Answer:

Is this a true and false statement?

Explanation:

An atom of lithium (Li) forms an ionic bond with an atom of chlorine (Cl) to form lithium chloride. How are the valence electrons of these atoms rearranged to form this bond?

A few valence electrons are shared between the atoms.
Many valence electrons are shared between the atoms.
Electrons are transferred from the chlorine atom to the lithium atom.
Electrons are transferred from the lithium atom to the chlorine atom.

Answers

Answer:

electrons are transferred from the lithium atom to the chlorine atom

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I just took the test :)

Do you think the inner planets should be explored or should the money be spent on other things? Justify your opinion.

Answers

Answer:

yes i think that inner planets should be explored because if we ever find new life or are able to live there then i think its worth takeing a risk.

Explanation:

Question 5 of 15
Hertz (Hz) is the unit used to measure a wave's
A. frequency
B. period
C. amplitude
D. wavelength
SUBMIT


I believe that it’s frequently?

Answers

its frequency

i hope that this helped :^)

Answer:

Hertz is the S.I. unit of frequency and is used to measure a wave's frequency . So, option A frequency is the correct answer.

PLSS HELPPP Which is a better deal: a 2 terabyte external hard drive for $100, or a
400-gigabyte hard drive for $50?

Answers

Answer:two terabyte external hard drive for $100

Explanation:

Two terabyte external hard drive probably

. What is the velocity of a free-
falling object after 5 seconds?
(Use 10 m/s2 for gravity.)

Answers

Answer:

vf = 50 m/s

Explanation:

The equation for this kinematic problem is:

vf = vi + at

We are given:

a = 10m/s^2

vi = 0m/s

t = 5 sec

vf = ?

Solve for final velocity:

vf = 0 + 10(5)

vf = 50 m/s

Un automóvil se mueve a velocidad constante v = 60 [km/h]. Si el tiempo de reacción del conductor al ver la luz roja de una intersección es de 0.5 [s], y ´este desacelera a razón de 40 [m/s2 ] ¿Qué distancia recorre el automóvil desde el instante en que el conductor nota la se˜nal hasta detenerse por completo? Entiéndase por tiempo de reacción, el intervalo de tiempo transcurrido entre el instante en que se percibe la señal y el instante en que se lleva a cabo la acción (instante en que el conductor activa el sistema de frenado).

Answers

Answer:

El automóvil recorre una distancia de 11.806 metros antes de deternerse por completo.

Explanation:

De acuerdo con el enunciado, el conductor nota la luz roja, empieza a decelerar 0.5 segundos después y decelera hasta detenerse. La distancia total recorrida por el automóvil desde el instante en que el conductor nota la luz roja ([tex]\Delta s_{T}[/tex]), medida en metros:

[tex]\Delta s_{T} = \Delta s_{1}+\Delta s_{2}[/tex] (1)

Donde:

[tex]\Delta s_{1}[/tex] - Distancia recorrida a velocidad constante, medida en metros.

[tex]\Delta s_{2}[/tex] - Distancia recorrida hasta alcanzar el reposo, medida en metros.

Si suponemos que la segunda etapa describe un movimiento uniformemente acelerado, entonces la distancia recorrida total que representada por la siguiente fórmula:

[tex]\Delta s_{T} = v_{o}\cdot \Delta t_{o} + \frac{v_{f}^{2}-v_{o}^{2}}{2\cdot a}[/tex] (2)

Donde:

[tex]v_{o}[/tex] - Velocidad inicial del automóvil, medida en metros por segundo.

[tex]v_{f}[/tex] - Velocidad final del automóvil, medida en metros por segundo.

[tex]\Delta t_{o}[/tex] - Tiempo de reacción del conductor, medido en segundo.

[tex]a[/tex] - Aceleración, medida en metros por segundo al cuadrado.

Si conocemos que [tex]v_{o} = 16.667\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]v_{f} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]\Delta t_{o} = 0.5\,s[/tex] y [tex]a = -40\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex], entonces la distancia recorrida total es:

[tex]\Delta s_{T} = \left(16.667\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot (0.5\,s)+\frac{\left(0\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}-\left(16.667\,\frac{m}{s}\right)^{2}}{2\cdot \left(-40\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta s_{T} = 11.806\,m[/tex]

El automóvil recorre una distancia de 11.806 metros antes de deternerse por completo.

To control whether an object is solid or incorporeal (things can pass through it) you would use the:

Answers

Answer:

Gamma radiation or Cathode rays

Explanation:

by striking incident gamma or cathode rays onto the solid when placed on a photographic plate

Different sources of heat . Explain

Answers

Answer:

sun,fire

Explanation:

The main source of heat is sun. It is because there is so much pressure in the core of sun that nuclear fusion takes place: hydrogen is changed to helium. Nuclear fusion creates heat and light.

How many significant figures are in the number 08.40001
07
3
O 6
O 5

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

every number after the decimal

I need help
What should be done when the National Weather Service issues a severe weather watch?

Evacuate immediately.

Seek shelter immediately.

Take immediate action.

Begin to prepare.

Answers

I think in this situation, it depends on where you are. However, you should always be prepared in advance. But I think you should take immediate action and seek shelter. I hope this helps!
It depends but I think evacuate

How does an increase in thermal energy affect the state of matter?

Answers

Answer:

When thermal energy is added to a substance, its temperature increases, which can change its state from solid to liquid (melting), liquid to gas (vaporization), or solid to gas (sublimation). ... When the pressure exerted on a substance increases, it can cause the substance to condense.

Explanation:

Hope it will help use

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