A 1.25 g sample of aluminum is reacted with 3.28 g of copper (II) sulfate. What is the limiting reactant?
2Al(s) + 3CuSO4(aq) = Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 3Cu(s)

Select one:
a. Copper
b. Aluminum sulfate
c. Aluminum
d. Copper (II) sulfate

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d. Copper (II) sulfate

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Al = 1.25 g

Mass of CuSO₄ = 3.28 g

What is limiting reactant = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Al + 3CuSO₄   →   Al₂ (SO₄)₃ + 3Cu

Number of moles of Al:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 1.25 g/ 27 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.05 mol

Number of moles of CuSO₄:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 3.28 g/ 159.6 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.02 mol

now we will compare the moles of reactant with product.

               Al           :           Al₂ (SO₄)₃

                 2          :             1

               0.05       :          1/2×0.05=0.025 mol

                Al           :            Cu

                 2            :              3

               0.05         :            3/2×0.05 = 0.075 mol

         CuSO₄           :           Al₂ (SO₄)₃

                3             :             1

               0.02         :          1/3×0.02=0.007 mol

         CuSO₄           :            Cu

               3               :              3

               0.02         :              0.02

Less number of moles of reactants are produced by CuSO₄ thus it will act as limiting reactant.


Related Questions

chlorine is more reactive than sulphur​

Answers

Answer:

this is true

Explanation:

chlorine only needs to lose one electron to become stable and sulphur needs to lose two

Classify each of the following elements as
a metal, a nonmetal, or a metalloid:
boron, carbon, aluminum, and silicon.

Answers

The non-metals are boron and carbon. The metal is aluminum and the metalloid is silicon.

Explanation:

non-metal = boron, carbon

metal = aluminum

metalloid = silicon

Non-metal = boron, carbon

Metal = aluminum

Metalloid = silicon

What is metal?

A solid material which is lustrous, hard, shiny, malleable, and sonorous with good electrical and thermal conductivity.

Metal is an element which is typically hard, shiny, fusible, malleable, and ductile, with good electrical and thermal conductivity.

A nonmetal is an element that does not have the properties of a metal.

A metalloid is an element having intermediate properties of both metals and nonmetals.

Hence,

Non-metal = boron, carbon

Metal = aluminum

Metalloid = silicon

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On the basis of Boyle's law, explain why
mountaineers carry oxygen cylinders with them.

Answers

Answer:

Boyle's Law states that 'at constant temperature, the pressure of a fixed amount of gas varies inversely with the volume of the gas. Mountaineers have to carry oxygen cylinders with them to restore normal breathing because at high altitude the density of air is less.

Explanation:

I majored in Chemistry.


Equation that shows the formula of the reactants and products are called

Answers

Answer:

chemical equation

Explanation:

Which process is caused by natural selection

Answers

Answer:

Four general conditions necessary for natural selection to occur are: More organisms are born than can survive. Organisms vary in their characteristics, even within a species. Variation is inherited.

Answer:

Natural selection can lead to speciation, where one species gives rise to a new and distinctly different species. It is one of the processes that drives evolution and helps to explain the diversity of life on Earth.

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true about single-replacement reactions?
1)They are restricted to metals.
2)They involve a three products.
3)Both the reactants and products consist of an element and a compound.
4)Any metal replaces any other metal.

Answers

Explanation:

i think is, They involve a three products.

The statement which is true about single-replacement reactions are:

3) Both the reactants and products consist of an element and a compound.

Single-replacement reactions :

These reactions are also known as single displacement reactions, in this type, the ions of the metals or elements get exchanged with the other element and lead to the formation of a new product.

Example: [tex]2K+2H_2O--- > 2KOH+H_2[/tex]

The ions of water get exchanged with potassium and form a new salt that is potassium hydroxide.

Thus, option 3 is correct.

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will mark brainliest​

Answers

Answer:

D. water

Hope it will help you......

Do sulphates react with acids​

Answers

no it cannot I hope I helped

Answer:

Can not

Explanation:

Because both are salts of sodium and hydroxide

A compound having an approximate molar mass of 165 - 170 g has the following...
A compound having an approximate molar mass of 165 - 170 g has the following percentage composition by mass: carbon, 42.87%; hydrogen, 3.598%; oxygen,
28.55%; nitrogen, 25.00%. Determine the empirical and molecular formulas of
the compound.

Answers

Answer:

Find ratio of atoms for empirical formula, divide mass by atomic mass

C=42.87/12 = 3.57

H= 3.598/1 = 3.598

O= 28.55/16 = 1.784

N= 25.00/14 =1.1785

to see ratio, divide by smallest no

Gives C2H2ON for empirical formula

Empirical mass = 24 +2 +16 + 14 = 56

165 to 170 /56 = 3

so molecular formula = empirical formula x 3= C6H6O3N3

1. The empirical formula of the compound is C₂H₂ON

2. The molecular formula of the compound is C₆H₆O₃N₃

1. Determination of the empirical formula.

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Carbon (C) = 42.87%

Hydrogen (H) = 3.598%

Oxygen (O) = 28.55%

Nitrogen (N) = 25.00%

Empirical formula =?

C = 42.87%

H = 3.598%

O = 28.55%

N = 25.00%

Divide by their molar mass

C = 42.87 / 12 = 3.5725

H = 3.598 / 1 = 3.598

O = 28.55 / 16 = 1.7844

N = 25.00 / 14 = 1.7857

Divide by the smallest

C = 3.5725 / 1.7844 = 2

H = 3.598 / 1.7844 = 2

O = 1.7844 / 1.7844 = 1

N = 1.7857 / 1.7844 = 1

Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is C₂H₂ON

2. Determination of the molecular formula.

Molar mass of compound = (165 + 170)/2

Molar mass of compound = 335/2

Molar mass of compound = 167.5 g/mol

Empirical formula = C₂H₂ON

Molecular formula =?

Molecular formula = Empirical formula × n = molar mass of compound

[C₂H₂ON]n = 167.5

[(12×2) + (2×1) + 16 + 14]n = 167.5

[24 + 2 + 16 + 14]n = 167.5

56n = 167.5

Divide both side by 56

n = 167.5 / 56

n = 3

Molecular formula = [C₂H₂ON]n

Molecular formula = [C₂H₂ON]₃

Molecular formula = C₆H₆O₃N₃

Therefore, the Molecular formula of the compound is C₆H₆O₃N₃

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What type of force is demonstrated in the image below?

Answers

Answer:an unbalanced force

Explanation: because the forces are uneven one is stronger

What is the difference between chlorine -35 and chlorine -37??

Answers

Answer:

Free chlorine involves the amount of chlorine that's able to sanitize contaminants, while combined chlorine refers to chlorine that has combined directly with the contaminants. Total chlorine is basically the sum of free chlorine and combined chlorine.

Complete the chemical name of the compound Col3. Use the periodic table to help form your answer.
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly. Use parentheses where appropriate.

Answers

Answer:

Cobalt (III)

Explanation:

Since there is a 3 by iodine and cobalt is a transition metal it means cobalt has a 3 charge and we have to write it in roman numerals

Answer:

cobalt(III)

Explanation:

Do not capitalize

what is the net force of 2N 1N 4N?please

Answers

Answer: 7N

Explanation:

7N



I hope this helps :)

20. Sudan III is used to test for
A. cellulose.
B. fats and oils.
C. glucose.
D. protein.
E. starch.​

Answers

Answer:

Lipid tests

Sudan III is a red fat-soluble dye that is utilized in the identification of the presence of lipids, triglycerides and lipoproteins. The Reaction: Sudan III reacts with the lipids or triglycerides to stain red in colour.

Answer:

I think soo fats and oils

What is the only force that acts on a falling body when it is in free fall?

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

Objects that are experiencing free fall, are not encountering a significant force of air resistance or as a matter of fact any other kind of forces, they are falling under the complete control of gravity.

Okay yeah that’s cool and all

which equation is derived from the combined gas law?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is V1/T1=V2/T2.

Explanation:

Just took the test

Answer:

Its A on edge :)

Explanation:

The skeletal structure of Arachidonic acid, an essential fatty acid, is provided below. Arachidonic acid is best classified as:

Answers

Skeletal structure is missing, so i have attached it.

Answer:

Option B: Omega 6 fatty acid

Explanation:

Arachidonic Acid is defined as an essential and unsaturated fatty acid. It's usually found in animal and human fat including the liver, brain, and also glandular organs. While in animals, it is a constituent of their phosphatides.

Arachidonic Acid is formed as a result of the synthesis from dietary linoleic acid and it's a preliminary stage in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins, thromboxanes, and leukotrienes.

In short, Arachidonic acid is basically a long-chain fatty acid which is a C20, Omega 6 polyunsaturated fatty acid that has four Z-double bonds.

You are asked to get a compound that has a low melting point and cannot
conduct electricity, which would you pick if you saw three bottles labeled as LICI,
NaBr, and BrF. What type of bond did you get?

Answers

Answer:

the third

Explanation:

two or more atoms joined together form a _____

Answers

Answer:

It makes a molecule

Explanation:

5. (10 Points) Write a synthesis reaction where one of the reactants is aluminum.
Include the states of matter for each of the reactants and products.

Answers

Answer:

A reaction in which two or more reactants combine to form only one product is called a synthesis reaction.

Explanation:

Jane believe that plate tectonics is a theory, and Mario believes it is a law. Which of the following best support Jane's argument?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

i did this and its right

Which is the molar mass of BF3?

Answers

Boron trifluoride/Molar mass
67.81 g/mol
Boron trifluoride 68.005

A bus travels 20km in 30 min what is the average speed of the bus

Answers

Answer:

40km/h

Explanation:

v=20km/0.5h=40km/h.

Answer:

average speed=distance/time

speed=20/30

speed=2/3

equivalent mass of AL2O3​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Mass = 102g[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Compound: [tex]Al_2O_3[/tex]

Required

Determine the equivalent mass

In the above compound, we have: 2 Al and 3 (O)

The atomic mass of Aluminium is:

[tex]Al = 27[/tex]

The atomic mass of Oxygen is:

[tex](O) = 16[/tex]

So, the equivalent mass is:

[tex]Mass = 2 * 27 + 3 * 16[/tex]

[tex]Mass = 54 + 48[/tex]

[tex]Mass = 102g[/tex]

How many atoms of oxygen are represented in 2CaNO3?

Answers

Answer:

6 atoms of oxygen

Explanation:

30 protons 30 electrons how many nuetrons

Answers

Answer:

34 neutrons.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!!

Balance the combustion reaction between octane and oxygen. 2C8H18 + O2 → CO2 + H2O

Answers

Answer: 2C8H18 + 25O2 -> 16CO2 + 18H2O

Explanation:

A reaction balanced when it shows us the_____ number of atoms are present before and after the reaction.​

Answers

Answer:

equal

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of matter, the number of atoms before and after a chemical reaction should be equal, such that no atoms are, under normal circumstances, created or destroyed.

13. The quality of petrol as an engine
fuel improves with a higher amount
of
A. branched chain alkanes.
B. branched chain alkenes.
C. branched chain alkynes.
D. straight chain alkynes.
E. straight chain alkynes.​

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

A. Branched chain alkanes

Explanation:

By the process of cracking of petroleum, higher quality petrol are formed by converting straight chain petrol to branched petrol, which are the grade of petrol that burns more smoothly and therefore efficiently within internal combustion engines

The cracking process includes;

a) The conversion of alkanes which are large molecules into branched octanes

b) The conversion of alkanes with straight chain into branched chain alkanes

c) The formation of a branched chain alkane and an alkene from straight chain alkanes

d) The formation of branched chain alkane and hydrogen gas from a straight chain alkane.

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1/4th of a sample of thorium-232 remains.

How long has the sample been decaying?

Answers

Answer:

Explain:i need this too ;-;

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