Answer:
Fern
Explanation:
The plant discovered by the botanist is most likely a fern.
Ferns are referred to as seedless vascular plants. They do not produce seeds and they possess vascular tissues in the names of xylem and phloem. The xylem conducts water/mineral salts from the roots to the body of the plant while the phloem distributes manufactured foods from their sources to other parts of the plant.
Ferns also have independent gametophyte and sporophyte stages. The sporophyte produces haploid spores through meiosis which then germinates to the gametophyte. The gametophyte produces male and female gametes - antheridium and archegonium. The antheridium is motile and swims to meet the immotile archegonium during fertilization to produce the zygote which then divides mitotically to give the sporophyte.
i) Predict which of the liquids would cause the largest decrease in mass of a potato stick
PLS HELP ME I’ll GIVE YOU 15 POINTS OR BRAINIEST
Answer:
1.0 mole per dm3 sodium chloride solution
Explanation:
The more the molarity of a solution, the lower the water potential of the solution, and the higher the amount of water that will osmotically move from the potato stick to the solution when placed in it in order for an equilibrium to be established.
Hence, the 1.0 mole per dm3 sodium chloride solution will cause the largest decrease in the mass of the potato stick when compared to the 0.5 and 0.1 mole per dm3 sodium chloride solutions.
Which of these organisms would most likely be found at the top of an energy pyramid?
A. clams - a primary consumer
B. sardines - a primary consumer
C. sharks - a secondary consumer
D. kelp - a primary producer
Answer:
sharks
Explanation:
Because they are the ones to get the last bit of energy. Secondary consumers are the group in the food chain that eats primary consumers. This means that secondary consumers can either be omnivores or carnivores. These terms refer to whether or not they eat just meat or a varied diet. Secondary consumers don't need to have a specific diet.
The energy pyramid is a representation of the producers and consumers along with the flow of energy. The sharks will be at the top of the energy pyramid. Thus, option C is correct.
What is an energy pyramid?An energy pyramid is a graphical representation of the biomass of the producers and the consumers of the ecosystem. It consists of the trophic levels that have designated producers, primary consumers, and secondary consumers.
A producer is at the bottom of any energy pyramid as they produce the foods for the primary consumers that are most likely herbivores. The secondary or the tertiary consumers are at the top.
Therefore, option C. sharks being secondary consumers are at the top of the pyramid.
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1. The diagrams below represent the crystal shape and type of cleavage of
two different minerals. The crystal shape and type of cleavage of these
two minerals are determined mainly by the minerals
Crystal shape: cubic
Cleavage: three directions
- all at right angles
O A) color and type of luster
Crystal shape: rhombohec
Cleavage: three directions
- not at right angles
B) streak and hardness
OC) composition and atomic arrangement
OD) density and magnetism
Answer:composition and atomic arrangement
Explanation:
process by which earths life form change over time
Answer:
Adaptations develop from variations within a population and help organisms to survive in their given environment. Changes in populations accumulate over time; this is called evolution. The fossil record shows us that present-day life forms evolved from earlier different life forms.
If you were to test a small
sample of soda lime with
universal indicator would it
register a pH above or
below 7? Explain your answer
The soda contains CO2 that is dissolved CO2 reacts with water
CO2+H2O--->H2CO3
to form carbonic acid
this is a weak acid but it gives protons to water
H2CO3+H2O-->-HCO3+H30+
pH=-lg[H3O+]
[H3O+] is the molar concentration
Therefore the acid present in the solution causes the pH to be lower than 7. It can either be the H2CO3 if it is a carbonated beverage or citric acid from lime juice.
Which of the following was used to measure the rate of photosynthesis?
Answer:
Using 'immobilized algae'
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is an important biochemical process in which plants, algae, and some bacteria use the energy of solar radiation as a source of energy for food synthesis.
Immobilized algae are used to standardize the amount of photosynthetic tissue in any investigation.
Unstable individual atoms are made stable as a result of
A)
more, physical change.
B)
less, physical change.
more, chemical bonding.
D)
less, chemical bonding.
Answer:C
Explanation:USA test prep
Energy Flow through Ecosystems with Decomposers
The diagram below represents some energy transfers in an ecosystem.
Which type of organism is most likely represented by letter X?
decomposer
O autotroph
producer
O herbivore
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Answer:
The cycle of energy is based on the flow of energy through different trophic levels in an ecosystem. ... At the first trophic level, primary producers use solar energy to produce organic material through photosynthesis. The herbivores at the second trophic level, use the plants as food which gives them energy.
Explanation:
4. If a Red (RR) and White flower (WW) were crossbred, resulting in 100% RW, what phenotype(s) would been seen in the RW genotype according to the rules of codominance?
Answer:
Red and white in the flowers.
Explanation:
The petals should be a mix of red and white together. This may come out as dots, swirls of colors, or multiple petals of each color.
What are two ways carbohydrates can be used in the ecosystem?
Please help me with this. All you ahev to do is just list a few features and behaviors of a sunflower.
Answer:
Features: Rough leaves in a long spiral pattern, Native to America
behaviors: heliotropism
Explanation:
Identify the phases in the life cycle of small and big stars. supernova: In this stage, the star collapses and produces elements heavier than iron. planetary nebula: In this stage, the star emits strong energy pulses that push away the outer layers creating a cloud of ionized gas around the core. neutron star: In this stage, the star has reduced to an extremely dense core. white dwarf: In this stage, the star has reduced to a dense core.
Explanation:
Some Astronomers believe the life cycle of small stars begins in this order:
Planetary nebula phase: this phase is the result of the previous red giant phase (when the star turns red in color). However, at this stage, the star keeps expanding, glowing, and getting hotter as it strives to complete its life--cycle.White dwarf phase: As the name implies, the star now has a reduced size and a dense core than during the Nebula phase, while still glowing with surface temperatures of over 100,000°C.Neutron star: This stage occurs next after the White dwarf phase which may result in the final death of the star. Here the star is reduced to an extremely dense core.While the life cycle of big stars begins in the order:
Supernova phase: At this phase, the star collapses and produces other heavier elements.Neutron star phase or may formBlack Holes.Choose ALL that apply: Changes the APPARENT WAVELENGTH of the light. 1 point
Redshift
Blueshift
Neither of these
Answer:
The correct answer is "Red shift"
Explanation:
Blue shift: When the source and observer approach one another, the evident frequency increments or apparent wavelength diminishes. Here the Doppler shift is positive. This is known as blue shift.
Red shift: When the source and observer move away from one another, the clear frequency diminishes or apparent wavelength increments. Here the Doppler shift is negative. This is known as red shift.
what are the levels of structural organization in a organism
Answer: Chemical, cellular, tissue, organ, organ system, organism.
Explanation:
Which choice below shows the correct connections for flow of information in living things?
a
DNA → Protein → mRNA
b
DNA → mRNA → Protein
c
DNA → DNA → Protein
d
mRNA → DNA → Protein
Explanation:
DNA → mRNA → Protein (b)
Which is a least likely function of lipids in plants and animals?
A.to transfer hereditary information
B.to supply energy
C. to provide insulation and protection
D. to make up cell membranes
Answer:
A. ) To transfer hereditary information
Explanation:
The least likely function of lipids in plants and animals is to transfer hereditary information. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
What are Lipids?Lipids may be defined as a type of chemically diverse group of organic compounds that are insoluble in water but are readily soluble in non-polar solvents like benzene, chloroform, ether, etc.
The classical functions of biological lipids include the following:
Serve as a storage form of metabolic fuel.They provide structural components of cell membranes.They also deliver the property of insulation and protection of cells.Lipids are also utilized in order to supply energy to the cells.The biomolecules or compounds that significantly deal with the function of transferring biological and hereditary information are known as proteins.
Therefore, transferring hereditary information is one of the least likely functions of lipids in plants and animals. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
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A tropical grassland with sparse trees.
The image shows gannets (a type of shorebird) on their nesting grounds. If
this image represents 100 square meters of space, what is the approximate
population density of these gannets?
O
A. 550 individuals/square meter
B. 0.55 individuals/square meter
C. 55.0 individuals/square meter
D. 5.50 individuals/square meter
Answer: 5.50 Individuals/square meter
Explanation:
Which type of bond is formed in nitrogen gas?
Answer:
Covalent bonds are formed in the nitrogen gas.
Explanation:
"Nitrogen atoms will form three covalent bonds (also called triple covalent) between two atoms of nitrogen because each nitrogen atom needs three electrons to fill its outermost shell (Lumen Learning)."
I hope this helps! Have a great day!
What if the function of bio molecules in the cell cycle?
Answer:
Several processes such as energy storage (carbohydrates), catalyzing the biochemical reactions (hormones), storing/transmitting the genetic codes (RNA/DNA), or altering biological and neurological activities (neurotransmitter/hormones).
Explanation:
The biomolecules may involve in several processes such as energy storage (carbohydrates), catalyzing the biochemical reactions (hormones), storing/transmitting the genetic codes (RNA/DNA), or altering biological and neurological activities (neurotransmitter/hormones).
Answer:
The bio molecules may involve in different processes such as energy storage, catalyzing the biochemical reactions, storing and/or transmitting the genetic codes, or altering your brain's activities.
Explanation:
1. What is the primary organ used in the nervous system?*
A.Brain
B.Heart
C.Kidney
D.Skin
Answer:
A. Brain
Explanation:
Answer:
i would have to say A. Brain
Explanation:
because it is the only organ shown in the questions that is associated with the nervous system
During a chemical reaction, the quantity of products
O increases.
O stays the same.
O decreases
O fluctuates.
Im pretty sure it stays the same
Why does humus tend to increase with the clay content of soil?
A.
As the clay content increases, there is more surface area in the soil for organic matter to adsorb to, which decreases the rate of decomposition.
B.
As the clay content increases, the amount of plant lignin in the soil increases.
C.
As the clay content increases, the permeability decreases, which increases the rate of decomposition.
D.
As the clay content increases, there is more surface area in the soil for organic matter to adsorb to, which increases the rate of decomposition.
Answer:
A.
As the clay content increases, there is more surface area in the soil for organic matter to adsorb to, which decreases the rate of decomposition.
Explanation:
This is true because, humus which is the dark rich matter made up of organic matter would be able to be adsorb into the clay content of the soil due to the size of the particles component. The surface area in the soil is a strong factor when compared with other soil type with smaller surface area.
how desert plant take carbon dioxide at night
Explanation:
The desert plants do not open stomata during the night time to absorb carbon dioxide where the temperature is too low during night time to prevent water loss. Additional Information: ... Xerophytes are the plants that perform photosynthesis to absorb carbon dioxide during night time to prevent loss of water.
Kindly mark as brainliest answer
D. the amount of distilled water in the beaker has increased
are the answer choices
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
Model cell has high concentration of molecules but low water potential so osmosis occurs where the water enter the cell through the dialysis tubing causing the diameter to increase.
Starch is unable to diffuse out between it is a large insoluble molecules.
The bases in DNA that can pair together are called;
A.
Complementary bases
B.
Purines
C.
Nucleotides
D.
Pyrimidines
Answer:
A. Complementary bases.
Explanation:
i think im right...
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Its complementary because the other 3 are all singular, and A is a pair of 2, so from that alone you know its the answer. But additionally, since they can pair together, they are complementary.
please help with all of them,, i will be giving “thanks” && brainliest:) i’m bugging you PLEASE HELP ASAP
Answer:
22. C
23. C
24. Not clear, maybe 18%
25. Left ventricle, because according to the graph nearly 50% of the organ contains mitochondria, more than the left atrium.
Explanation:
22. Active transport requires cell's energy to move molecules, usually in the form of ATP.
23. This is a trick question, you might think it is diffusion or osmosis, but is is exocytosis. Diffusion and osmosis don't require vesicles for transport. It isn't endocytosis, because that is moving molecules inside the cell. The question asks for moving out the cell.
24. Look at the chart, it is less than 20, but more than 10 and more than halfway. I am not sure exactly the percentage, I would approximate it to be 18%.
25. Most likely left ventricle.
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The resting membrane potential of a neuron is generated by Group of answer choices the selectivity of the membrane to pass positive charges only. the greater mobility of small ions. diffusion of ions as a result of their concentration gradients. All of them repulsion of positive and negative charges.
Answer: diffusion of ions as a result of their concentration gradients.
Explanation:
Resting membrane potential can be defined as the basic charge of the cell. It is defined by the concentration difference between the ions due to the action of the ion pumps. The differential permeability of the membrane is because of the charge on the ions and leads to the creation of the ion channels. The negative charged ions accumulate on the inner side of the cell.
Which of the following types of evidence includes hairs, fibers, and small amounts of bodily fluids?
A.
impression evidence
B.
ballistics
C.
trace evidence
D.
molded prints
E.
patent prints
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
patent prints is the answer I guess
Answer:
C. Trace evidence
Explanation:
For plato / edmentum
I took notes and in my notes is says -
Trace evidence: In addition to fingerprints, small measurable amounts of materials, such as hair, fibers, and bodily fluids (blood, urine, and so on), are also found at a crime scene. These materials can help investigators link a perpetrator or victim to the crime scene.
How are catastrophic events related to changes in geological timelines?
A. They aren't related to changes in the geological timeline because they don't change the
overall population dynamics.
B. They aren't related to changes in the geological timeline because the timeline is dictated
by temperature cycles.
C. They cause significant changes that disrupt the equilibrium of the earth and lead to
natural separation points.
D. They define geological periods because scientists use them as reference points for
tracking the history of the earth.
PLEASE ONLY ANSWER IF YOU KNOW-
Answer:
D. They define geological periods because scientists use them as reference points for tracking the history of the earth.
Explanation:
Catastrophic events related to changes in geological timeline are very useful in defining geological periods.
These events have very significant appearance in the geological record and can be used to determine the history of the earth.
The catastrophic events usually culminates into extinction cycles or termination of some organisms from the earth surface.
Geologists use these events that are often wide spread to delineate geological periods.