The masses of four vehicles and the net forces acting on them as they enter a highway are recorded in the table below. Vehicles Entering a Highway Vehicle Mass (kg) Force (N) Sedan 1500 4500 Coupe 1200 4500 SUV 1800 4500 Truck 2000 4500 Which vehicle has the greatest acceleration as it enters the highway?
Answer:
Coupe
Explanation:
It has the least amount of mass
The acceleration of each vehicles with same force decreases with an increase in mass. Thus, the vehicle with greatest acceleration is the light vehicle which is coupe here.
What is acceleration?Acceleration of a body is the rate of change of its velocity. Acceleration is a vector quantity thus it is characterized by its magnitude and direction. The acceleration of a body depends on the mass, speed and the force acting on the body.
According Newton's second law of motion, the force acting on a body is the product of its mass and acceleration.
Thus, F = ma.
Force increases with both acceleration and mass.
From this relation, it is clear that the mass and acceleration of a body are in inverse relation. Thus, a massive body requires more force to accelerate it.
Here all the vehicles have equal force on it but their masses are different. The greater mass is for truck here which is associated with least acceleration anb the light vehicle, coupe will have the greatest acceleration.
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What does this same experiment( the picture) tell you about light waves? Explain.
Two lamps rated 60W; 240V and 100W, 240Vrespectively are connected in series to a 240V power source. Calculate;
a) The resistance of each lamp.
b) The effective resistance of the circuit.
c) The current passing the lamps. pls answer correctly
Answer:
See the answers below.
Explanation:
The total power of the circuit is equal to the sum of the powers of each lamp.
[tex]P=60+100\\P=160 [W][/tex]
Now we have a voltage source equal to 240 [V], so by means of the following equation we can find the current circulating in the circuit.
[tex]P=V*I[/tex]
where:
P = power [W]
V = voltage [V]
I = current [amp]
[tex]I = P/V\\I=160/240\\I=0.67 [amp][/tex]
So this is the answer for c) I = 0.67 [amp]
We know that the voltage of each lamp is 240 [V]. Therefore using ohm's law which is equal to the product of resistance by current we can find the voltage of each lamp.
a)
[tex]V=I*R[/tex]
where:
V = voltage [V]
I = current [amp]
R = resistance [ohms]
Therefore we replace this equation in the first to have the current as a function of the resistance and not the voltage.
[tex]P=V*I\\and\\V = I*R\\P = (I*R)*I\\P=I^{2}*R[/tex]
[tex]60 = (0.67)^{2}*R\\R_{60}=133.66[ohm] \\and\\100=(0.67)^{2} *R\\R_{100}=100/(0.66^{2} )\\R_{100}=225 [ohm][/tex]
b)
The effective resistance of a series circuit is equal to the sum of the resistors connected in series.
[tex]R = 133.66 + 225\\R = 358.67 [ohms][/tex]
Help i will do anything for this. its a serious grade
Answer: 10 has more potential energy because its longer
1 has less potential energy because its shorter
Explanation:
Potential energy directly depends on height of body as
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P.E=mgh[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P\propto h[/tex]
Higher the height higher the potential energy
Object at height 10m has more potential energy.
How long will it take an object traveling at 7 m/s to reach a distance of 26 meters
Answer:
3 hours 71 minutes
Explanation:
As because Speed= distance/time taken
so time taken= 3.71
Jerry is pushing a 50-kg box across a moth floor with an acceleration of 0.6 m/s2. What force is he applying to the box? *
83.3 N
0.012 N
0
30 N
Answer:
30 NExplanation:
The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula
force = mass × acceleration
From the question we have
force = 50 × 0.6
We have the final answer as
30 NHope this helps you
Please answer ASAP!!!! Which statement describes the factors that affect the force of a spring?
A. The spring force depends on the spring constant, and increases as displacement
increases
B. The spring force only depends on the spring constant
C. The spring force gets weaker as displacement increases, and is in the same
direction as the displacement
D. The spring force depends on gravity and friction
Answer:
d
Explanation:
the spring depends on gravity and friction
When the net force on an object is zero, what do we know about the motion of that object
Answer:
The objects speed or motion does not change if the net force is 0.
Explanation: There basically doesn't have anything acting on it so it stays put.
Two skaters A and B. having masses 50 kg and
70 kg respectively, stand facing each other 6 m
apart on a horizontal smooth surface. They pull
on a rope stretched between them. How far does
each move before they meet?
(A) both move 3 m
(B) A moves 2.5 m and B moves 3.5 m
(C) A moves 3.5 m and B moves 2.5 m
(D) both move 4 m
(E) none of the above
Answer:
Explanation:
Hell im good dude
A 50.0kg skydiver experience a 740newton air resistance force determine her acceleration
please someone help me
Answer:
a = - 5 [m/s²].
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of forces on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.
∑F = m*a
where:
F = resultant force [N] (units of Newtons)
m = mass = 50 [kg]
a = acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]
For this particular problem, the only forces acting are the force of gravity acting down with negative sign, while the force of air opposes the fall, in this way it is positive.
[tex]f_{air}-F_{grav}=-m*a[/tex]
As the movement is pointing down the acceleration will be taken as negative.
[tex]740-(50*9.81)=-50*a\\740-490.5 = -50*a\\249.5 = -50*a\\a = - 5 [m/s^{2} ][/tex]
We should note that in this case, the acceleration has a negative sign, this means that the force of the air makes the skydiver move upwards.
If Earth orbited the Sun in 9 months instead of 12, then, compared with a sidereal day, a solar day would be
Answer:
longer
Explanation:
The relationship between the solar day and sidereal is as follows:
The length of the sidereal day is
= (Solar day) (solar year ÷ solar year + 1 day)
As it can be seen that the day i.e. solar its length would be greater as compared with the sidereal day.
In the case when the earn orbited the sun in 9 months rather than 12 so here the sidereal day would be the similar but the solar day would be longer as compared with the original one
A falling object accelerates from -10.00 to-30.00m/s. How much time does that take??????
I would be very grateful !!!
Please answer who is good at physics
I beg you!
It is urgent and I would be very grateful indeed if you would pls be so kind as to solve this problem and answer in a minute
A falling object accelerates from -10.00 to-30.00m/s, it takes approximately 2.04 seconds for the falling object to accelerate from -10.00 m/s to -30.00 m/s.
To determine the time it takes for a falling object to accelerate from one velocity to another:
v = u + at
Here, it is given that:
Initial velocity (u) = -10.00 m/s
Final velocity (v) = -30.00 m/s
Since the object is falling, we can assume that the acceleration (a) is due to gravity and is approximately -9.8 m/s² (negative because it's directed downwards).
Substituting the values into the equation:
-30.00 = -10.00 + (-9.8)t
Simplifying the equation:
-30.00 + 10.00 = -9.8t
-20.00 = -9.8t
Dividing both sides by -9.8:
t = -20.00 ÷ -9.8
t ≈ 2.04 seconds
Thus, it takes approximately 2.04 seconds for the falling object to accelerate from -10.00 m/s to -30.00 m/s.
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samantha walked 5km/h . how long did it take to her to travel 15 km?
Answer:
3hrs is the answer
Explanation:
time=d/t
t=15/5 hrs
t=3 hrs
How do the summer monsoons of India affect the hydrosphere, geosphere, and biosphere?
Answer:
Explanation:
The monsoon rains are the main source of water for 55 percent of the country’s arable land. This means the rains are crucial — not only for India’s farmers, but for its economy as a whole. Now, that’s a good thing when the monsoon arrives on time and brings the right amount of rain. But when it’s late or weak, it leads to drought.
If the position of a particle on the x-axis at time t is −5t2, then the average velocity of the particle for 0 ≤ t ≤ 3 is
Answer:
v = 15 m / s
Explanation:
In this exercise we are given the position function
x = 5 t²
and we are asked for the average velocity in an interval between t = 0 and t= 3 s, which is defined by the displacement between the time interval
[tex]v= \frac{v_{f} - v_{o} }{t_{f} - t_{o} }[/tex]
let's look for the displacements
t = 0 x₀ = 0 m
t = 3 [tex]x_{f}[/tex] = 5 3 2
x_{f} = 45 m
we substitute
[tex]v = \frac{45 -0}{3 - 0}[/tex]
v = 15 m / s
A molecule of water H2O and a molecule of methane CH4 have close to the same mass Which statement explains why water has much higher boiling point than methane?
A. There is hoydrogen bonding between water molecules?
B. There is ionic bonding between water molecules
C. There is hydrogen bonding between methane molecules
D. There is ionic bonding between methane molecules
Answer:
A. There is hydrogen bonding between water molecules
Explanation:
Boiling point is a physical property of matter. It is typically conditioned by the intermolecular forces present between the molecules of a compound.
The nature of the intermolecular forces between the molecules of water is very different from those of methane. Water molecules have hydrogen bonds within their molecules. These intermolecular bonds are very strong compared to the london dispersion forces in methane. Hydrogen bond forms when the hydrogen of one molecule binds with the oxygen of another molecule.Answer:
A)
Explanation:
There is hydrogen bonding between water molecules
Identify the particle that is NOT a subatomic particle.
es
A)
electron
B)
neutron
C
positron
D)
proton
Answer:
C
positron
Explanation:
PLEASE HELPP!!!
(look at the picture)
Answer:
I believe the answer is trench.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! <3
Answer:
B. Fault
Explanation:
Please correct me if I’m wrong
(it’s either b or c)
The mass of an electron is A) equal to the mass of a proton B) less than the mass of a neutron C) greater than the mass of a proton D) equal to the mass of a neutron
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Atomic structure contains electrons, protons and neutrons.
Electron is very light compared to proton and neutrons.
Given that the mass of an electron is
A) equal to the mass of a proton
B) less than the mass of a neutron
C) greater than the mass of a proton
D) equal to the mass of a neutron
The correct answer is B which is less than the mass of the neurons.
HELP ASAP!! WILL TRY TO GIVE BRAINLIEST
Explain how receptor-mediated endocytosis is more specific than pinocytosis or phagocytosis
Answer:
it selects what molecules to engulf, whereas pinocytosis or phagocytosis engulf anything in the vicinity
Trust!
Block on inclined plane experience a force due to gravity of 300N straight down. If the slope is inclined at 67.8°to the horizontal. What is the component of the force due to gravity perpendicular and parallel to the slope?
Answer:
The component of the force due to gravity perpendicular and parallel to the slope is 113.4 N and 277.8 N respectively.
Explanation:
Force is any cause capable of modifying the state of motion or rest of a body or of producing a deformation in it. Any force can be decomposed into two vectors, so that the sum of both vectors matches the vector before decomposing. The decomposition of a force into its components can be done in any direction.
Taking into account the simple trigonometric relations, such as sine, cosine and tangent, the value of their components and the value of the angle of application, then the parallel and perpendicular components will be:
Fparallel = F*sinα =300 N*sin 67.8° =300 N*0.926⇒ Fparallel =277.8 N Fperpendicular = F*cosα = 300 N*cos 67.8° = 300 N*0.378 ⇒ Fperpendicular= 113.4 NThe component of the force due to gravity perpendicular and parallel to the slope is 113.4 N and 277.8 N respectively.
help plz The sum of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism is known as ______________. *
Answer:
Metabolism
Explanation:
metabolism is the sum of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism
Answer:
Metabolism
Explanation:
How are seeds different from spores?
Seeds have endosperm which provides nourishment for a new plant, but spores do not have any stored food supplies.
Spores have an endosperm and involve sperm and egg cells, while seeds do not.
Spores involve egg and sperm cells, while seeds do not.
Spores will germinate and must find good soil to survive. Seeds can survive in extremely harsh conditions.
Explanation:
1.Seeds have endosperm which provides nourishment for a new plant, but spores do not have any stored food supplies.
hope it helpful
A loudspeaker produces a sound wave of frequency 50hz.
The amplitude of sound wave is increased.
What is heard?
A) a louder sound of higher pitch.
B) a louder sound of the same pitch.
C) a sound of higher pitch but the same loudness.
D) a sound of the same pitch and loudness as before.
HELP ASAP!! WILL TRY TO GIVE BRAINLIESTT!!
Please define the prefixes hyper-, hypo-, & iso- AND describe a solution that is hypertonic, hypotonic, & isotonic as well as compare how a living cell reacts when placed in a solution of each of the 3 types.
Answer:
Hypertonic, isotonic, and hypotonic solutions and their effect on cells. ... There are some different explanations out there. ... Tonicity is a concern for all living things, particularly those that lack rigid cell walls and live in ...
I need help with science
Answer:
saaaaame
Explanation:
A 0.15 kg ball is moving with a velocity of
35 m/s. Find the momentum of the ball.
Answer:
5.25 kg.m/sExplanation:
The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula
momentum = mass × velocity
From the question we have
momentum = 0.15 × 35
We have the final answer as
5.25 kg.m/sHope this helps you
A football player at practice pushes a 80 kg blocking sled across the field at a constant speed. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the grass and the sled is 0.30. How much force must he apply to the sled
Answer:
The value is [tex]F = 235.2 \ N[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the sled is [tex]m = 80 \ kg[/tex]
The coefficient of friction is [tex]\mu = 0.30[/tex]
Generally the force that must be applied to the sled is equal to the frictional force experienced by the sled which is mathematically represented as
[tex]F = m * \mu * g[/tex]
=> [tex]F = 80 * 0.30 * 9.8[/tex]
=> [tex]F = 235.2 \ N[/tex]
PLEASEEE HELPPP!!!
A mover slides a refrigerator weighing 650 N at a constant velocity across the floor
a distance of 8.1 m. The force of friction between the refrigerator and the floor is
230 N. If the work was done in 55 seconds, what is the power of the mover?
Answer:
very strong
Explanation:
the answer is something
How will Artificial Intelligence change the way we do things? .......C-Claim: 2 points
Write a statement that responds to the question.*
Your answer
Answer:
Well it'll change our way of knowledge and more than likely, labor type of jobs that need people will no longer need them, as they don't get hurt, you don't have to pay them or anything like a human being. We'll probably have school online, our shopping online. It'll be a both good and bad thing for us.
Explanation: