The 99% confidence interval for the true difference between testing averages for students using method 1 and students using method 2 is [15.8, 20.8].
The 99% confidence interval for the true difference between testing averages for students using method 1 and students using method 2 can be calculated using a two-sample t-test.
First, calculate the sample difference in means. Subtract the mean for method 1 (50.3) from the mean for method 2 (68.6) to get 18.3.
Next, calculate the pooled standard deviation, which is the weighted average of the standard deviations for each sample:
Pooled standard deviation = [tex]√(((n1-1)×s12 + (n2-1)×s22)/ (n1+n2-2))[/tex]
n1=116, s12=15.62, n2=151, s22=17.21
Pooled standard deviation = [tex]√(((116-1)×15.62 + (151-1)×17.21)/ (116+151-2))[/tex]
Pooled standard deviation = [tex]√(1422.3788/265)[/tex]
Pooled standard deviation = 4.89
Finally, calculate the 99% confidence interval for the true difference between testing averages for students using method 1 and students using method 2:
99% Confidence Interval = Sample Difference in Means ± (Critical Value) × (Pooled Standard Deviation/√(n1+n2))
99% Confidence Interval =[tex]18.3 ± (2.58) × (4.89/√(116+151))[/tex]
99% Confidence Interval = 18.3 ± 2.50
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E=1’2’3’4’5’6’7’8’9
A=1,3,4,8,9
B=2,4,9
Complete the Ben diagram for this info
A number is chosen at random for {
What is the probability as a fraction that the number is a member of A n B
Probability of the number being part of A∩B= 2/9
What is Venn diagram?The Venn diagram, a style of diagram that illustrates the logical connection between sets, was created by John Venn in the 1880s. The examples are used to illustrate fundamental set connections and introduce basic set theory in the fields of probability, logic, statistics, linguistics, and computer science.
A Venn diagram is a type of visual representation that uses circles to show the relationships between various items or constrained groups of objects. Circles that coincide and those that intersect have certain properties in common. Venn diagrams are helpful for visually illustrating the relationship and differences between two ideas.
What is probability?The probability of an occurrence is a figure used to indicate the likelihood that the event will occur. It is expressed as a figure between 0 and 1, or between 0% and 100%, when expressed as a percentage. The likelihood that the occurrence will occur increases with the probability.
In this question,
A∩B= 4,9
Probability of the number being part of A∩B= 2/9
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What is the distance from the point (15,-21) to the line for which f(4)=-8 and f(8)=-18
The distance from the point (15,-21) to the line is 5.39 units.
What is point slope form?The equation of a line in point-slope form is:
y - y1 = m(x - x1) (x - x1)
where (x1, y1) is a point on the line and m is the slope of the line. When we are unsure of the y-intercept but are aware of the line's slope and a point on the line, we can utilise this form of the equation.
To calculate the equation of a line using the point-slope method, we must first determine the slope of the line using the following formula:
m = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1) (x2 - x1)
where the two points on the line are (x1, y1) and (x2, y2). We may enter the slope, along with one of the line's points, into the point-slope form to obtain the equation of the line.
Given that, the line has the following values f(4)=-8 and f(8)=-18.
The coordinates of the line are (4, -8) and (8, -18)
Thus, the slope of the line is:
m = y2 - y1/ x2 - x1
m = -18 + 8 / 8 - 4
m = -10/4 = -5/2
Now the slope intercept form is given as:
y - y1 = m (x - x1)
Substitute the values:
y + 8 = -5/2(x - 4)
2y + 16 = -5x + 20
2y = -5x + 20 - 16
2y = -5x + 4
The distance from the line to point is given as:
Distance = |ax + by + c| / √(a² + b²)
Substituting the values:
Distance = |-5(15) + -2(-21) + 4| √(-5² + -2²)
Distance = |-29|/ 5.38
Distance = 5.39
Hence, the distance from the point (15,-21) to the line is 5.39 units.
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find the measure of the arc or angle indicated A) 29° B) 39° C) 49° D) 26°
Check the picture below.
The _________ method is equivalent to a lottery system in which all the available names are placed in a container, the container is shaken, and the names of the "winners" or participants are then drawn out in an unbiased manner.- Non probability sampling- Systematic sampling- Simple random sampling - Stratified sampling
The Simple random sampling method is equivalent to a lottery system in which all the available names are placed in a container, the container is shaken, and the names of the "winners" or participants are then drawn out in an unbiased manner.
What is Simple random sampling?
The Simple random sampling is a sampling technique in which every member of the population has an equal chance of being chosen as a sample. The samples are chosen randomly, without any specific criterion. In this method, the selection of individuals for the sample is done without any specific pattern. This means that each member of the population is equally likely to be selected as a sample.In Simple random sampling, each member of the population is assigned a number, and the samples are selected using a random number generator or drawing names out of a hat. The selected samples are then analyzed to make predictions about the entire population.For example, if a researcher wanted to know the average age of students in a school, they might use Simple random sampling to choose a sample of 50 students. The researcher would assign each student a number and then use a random number generator to select the samples.There are some advantages and disadvantages of Simple random sampling, which are listed below:Advantages of Simple random sampling It is easy to understand and conduct the process.Each member of the population has an equal chance of being selected as a sample.It ensures that the sample is representative of the entire population.Disadvantages of Simple random sampling It can be time-consuming to select the samples.There may be a chance of human error when selecting samples.The sample size may not be large enough to draw meaningful conclusions.
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Write the model giving the number of s of subscribers in t years after 1970
Model: S(t) = 5000 + 3000t. With a starting value of 5000 subscribers in 1970 and a steady rise of 3000 subscribers each year, this model predicts a linear increase in the number of subscribers through time.
With a starting value of 5000 subscribers in 1970 and a steady rise of 3000 subscribers each year, this model predicts a linear increase in the number of subscribers through time. Simply enter the value of t into the equation to get the number of subscribers after t years. For example, if you want to know the number of subscribers in 1990, which is 20 years after 1970, you would enter in t=20 into the equation and obtain S(20) = 5000 + 3000(20) = 65000. As a result, our model predicts that there would be 65,000 members in 1990. It's crucial to note that this is a simplified model and may not adequately reflect the genuine behaviour of subscriber growth over time.
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Select all of the following that are linear functions.
x = 5
y
-2
4
0
1
2
-2.
4
5
x + 7 = 4y
A) x = 5 is not a linear function since it is a vertical line and does not have a slope. B) The table description does not provide enough information to determine if it is a linear function. C) x + 7 = 4y is a linear function in slope-intercept form (y = (1/4)x + 7/4).
A linear function is a mathematical function that can be represented by a straight line with a constant slope. The equation of a linear function can be written in the form y = mx + b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept (the point where the line crosses the y-axis). Option A (x = 5) is not a linear function, as it is a vertical line with an undefined slope. Option B is a linear function, as the table describes points that can be plotted to form a straight line. Option C is also a linear function, but it is in a different form (x + 7 = 4y). This equation can be rearranged to y = (1/4)x + 7/4, which is in the standard form of a linear function.
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Answer: C.) x + 7 = 4y and D
Step-by-step explanation: i hope this helps
Which of the following represents vector vector t equals vector PQ in trigonometric form, where P (–13, 11) and Q (–18, 2)?
t = 10.296 sin 60.945°i + 10.296 cos 60.945°j
t = 10.296 sin 240.945°i + 10.296 cos 240.945°j
t = 10.296 cos 60.945°i + 10.296 sin 60.945°j
t = 10.296 cos 240.945°i + 10.296 sin 240.945°j
The correct answer is option (C).
What are the fundamental forms of trigonometry?Sine (sin), cosine (cos), tangent (tan), cosecant (csc), secant (sec), and cotangent are the six functions (cot).
The equation t = Q - P, where Q and P are the specified locations, can be used to determine the components of the vector t. Therefore:
t = (–18, 2) – (–13, 11) = (–18 + 13, 2 – 11) = (–5, –9) (–5, –9)
The vector's magnitude is given by:
|t| = √(–5)^2 + (–9)^2 = √106 ≈ 10.296
The formula = tan1 (y/x), where x and y are the vector's components, can be used to determine the direction of the vector t. The direction must be expressed in terms of sine and cosine functions because we are required to represent the vector in trigonometric form.
θ = tan⁻¹ (–9/–5) ≈ 60.945°
In trigonometric form, the vector t is thus represented as follows:
t = [t|cos|i] + [t|sin|j]
We get the following by altering the values of |t| and:
t = 10.296 cos I + 10.296 sin j of angle 60.945
As a result, the following is the proper trigonometric representation of the vector t:
t = 10.296 cos I + 10.296 sin j of angle 60.945
Thus, alternative is the right response (C).
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HELP ASAP PLEASE! What is the surface area of this composite solid? Show your work.
Answer:
I got 162?
Step-by-step explanation:
I broke down each individual shape (7 rectangles and 2 triangles) and used each shapes surface area formula.
triangle surface area formula is 1/2*b*h, and there are 2 of the same triangles of the exact same size and 7 rectangles. 3 are same size rectangles, 2 are same size rectangles and the other 2 are different sized rectangles. Then add altogether.
Drag the appropriate answer from the
choices given into the box provided.
A function is graphed on the
coordinate grid. The output for the function when the input is -1 is?
Answer:
This graph shows a quadratic curve with roots 0 and -4
The polynomial is therefore
x² -x(α+β) + αβ
x² -x(0-4) + 0(-4)
x² +4x +0
x² + 4x
But it's an n-shaped curve, meaning a is negative
Multiply through by -1
-x² - 4x
y = -x² - 4x
So when the input value x = -1
y = -(-1)² + 4(-1)
y = -(1) - 4
y = -1 - 4
y = -3
Check the graph to confirm
The bakers at healthy bakery can make 190 bagels in 10 hours. How many bagels can they make in 17 hours? What is the rate per hour?
The cookers at healthy Bakery could make 323 bagels in 17 hours, and their rate is 19 bagels according to hour.
To find out how many bagels the cookers could make in 17 hours, we will use the unitary method, which involves finding the rate at which the cookers can make bagels and additionally multiplying that price through the wide variety of hours labored.
Let the rate at which the cookers can make bagels be r bagels in line with hour. We also can set up the subsequent share
190 bagels/ 10 hours = r bagels 1 hour
Simplifying this proportion, we get
r = 190 bagels/ 10 hours
r = 19 bagels/ 1 hour
So the cookers can make 19 bagels in keeping with hour.
To find out how many bagels they could make in 17 hours, we can multiply the rate via the number of hours
19 bagels/ hour × 17 hours = 323 bagels
Therefore, the cookers at healthy Bakery could make 323 bagels in 17 hours, and their rate is 19 bagels according to hour.
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The side lengths of a 30-60-90 triangle are in the ratio 1 : 3 : 2. What is sin 30?
We can calculate that sin 30 degrees is equal to the opposite side divided by the hypotenuse, which is x√3/(2x) = √3/2. Therefore, sin 30 degrees is equal to √3/2 in this case.
A 30-60-90 triangle is a type of right triangle where the angles measure 30, 60, and 90 degrees. Its side lengths are in a fixed ratio of 1 : √3 : 2, with the shortest side opposite the 30-degree angle having length x, the side opposite the 60-degree angle having length √3x, and the hypotenuse having length 2x. To find sin 30 degrees, we use the sine function, which is the ratio of the opposite side to the hypotenuse. Thus, sin 30 degrees is equal to x divided by 2x, or 1/2. Therefore, in this specific case where the side lengths are in the ratio 1 : 3 : 2, sin 30 degrees is equal to 1/2.
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Construct triangle ABC, in which AB = 5 cm, angle BAC = 95° and
angle ABC = 34°.
Measure the length of BC.
Give your answer to 1 d.p.
The length of BC is approximately 3.5 cm
What is a triangle?A triangle is described as a closed, 2-dimensional shape with 3 sides, 3 angles, and 3 vertices.
We construct triangle ABC, through the following steps:
Draw a line segment AB of length 5 cm.At point A, draw a ray that makes an angle of 95 degrees with AB.At point B, draw a ray that makes an angle of 34 degrees with AB.The intersection point of the two rays is point C, which is the third vertex of the triangle.The law of sines states that the ratio of the length of a side of a triangle to the sine of the angle opposite that side is the same for all three sides of the triangle.
Mathematically shown as:
a/sin(A) = b/sin(B) = c/sin(C)
5/sin(95) = BC/sin(34)
BC = (5*sin(34))/sin(95)
BC ≈ 3.5cm
In conclusion, the length of BC is approximately 3.5 cm.
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Angela compro un terreno rectangular que tiene un perimetro de
10x - 28a
Si el ancho del terreno es 2x - 4a
¿Cual es la expresión que muestra la medida del largo del terreno?
The expression that shows the measurement of the length of the land is L = 3x - 10a.
Let L be the length of the rectangular plot.
We know that the perimeter of a rectangle is given by the sum of the lengths of all its sides. In this case, the perimeter is 10x - 28a, so we can write:
Perimeter = 2L + 2W
10x - 28a = 2L + 2(2x - 4a)
10x - 28a = 2L + 4x - 8a
2L = 6x - 20a
L = 3x - 10a
In other words, the length of the land is equal to three times the width minus ten times the value of 'a'.
To explain this equation in a little more detail, we can say that the length of the rectangular plot is dependent on both the width of the land and the value of 'a'.
The expression tells us that as the value of 'a' increases, the length of the land decreases, and as the width of the land increases, the length of the land also increases. This equation is useful because it allows us to calculate the length of the land without having to measure it directly, as long as we know the value of 'a' and the width of the land.
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7. A medical technologist notes after observation under the microscope that in one of the samples to be tested, many red blood cells are crenated. Give a possible explanation for this observation.
8. Tugor pressure results one plant cells are placed in hypotonic solution. Why don't the cells burst?
9. A red blood cell is placed in a hypotonic solution. what is the fate of the cell?
7. Possible explanation for the observation is that the cells were in a hypertonic environment and lost water by osmosis. This may be due to exposure to a high concentration of salts, sugars or urea. Cells may also become crenated when exposed to low temperatures
.8. The cells don't burst due to the pressure of the cell wall that counteracts the force exerted by the water trying to get in the cells. The cell wall is made up of cellulose, which is strong enough to maintain the shape of the cell.
9. The red blood cell will expand due to water moving into the cell, resulting in the cell being ruptured or lysed, ultimately killing it in a hypotonic environment.
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Twice a number decrease by four is less than 8
Twice a number decreased by four is less than 8 is x< 6.
2x - 4 < 8
2x < 8 + 4
2x < 12
x < 12 / 2
x < 6
Inequality refers to the unequal distribution of resources, opportunities, and outcomes among individuals or groups in a society. It can manifest in various forms, including economic inequality, social inequality, gender inequality, and racial inequality. Economic inequality refers to the unequal distribution of wealth and income, where some individuals or groups have access to more resources and opportunities than others.
Social inequality refers to the unequal distribution of social status and power, which can lead to marginalized groups being excluded from certain societal benefits. Gender and racial inequality refer to the unequal treatment and opportunities that certain genders or races face in society. Inequality can have negative consequences on individuals and society, including lower levels of social trust, reduced economic growth, and increased social tensions.
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Complete Question: -
Twice a number decreased by four is less than 8 is equation or inequality
what is the weighted mean, mean, and median overall rate of return on this investment portfolio?
The weighted mean takes into account the weight of each investment and can provide a more accurate measure of the overall rate of return on the portfolio than the mean or median.
The weighted mean, mean, and median overall rate of return on this investment portfolio can be calculated using the following formulas:
Weighted Mean: Weighted mean = (R1 x W1) + (R2 x W2) + (R3 x W3) + ...
Mean: Mean = (R1 + R2 + R3 + ...) / N
Median: Median = (N + 1) / 2
where R1, R2, etc. are the returns on individual investments, W1, W2, etc. are the weights assigned to each investment, and N is the total number of investments in the portfolio.
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In which condition vector a.b has the minimum value? Write it.
Answer:
if it is perpendicular to eacha other I e 0
after collecting the data, maria finds that the number of points per game for a certain basketball player is normally distributed with mean 14 points and standard deviation 2 points. based on the empirical rule, what is the probability that in a randomly selected game, the player scored less than 8 points? enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places if necessary. provide your answer below: $$%
After collecting the data, Maria found that the number of points per game for a particular basketball player is normally
with a mean of 14 points and a standard deviation of 2 points. Based on the empirical rule, what is the probability that the player scored less than 8 points in a randomly selected game?
To solve this problem, we'll need to use the formula for a standard normal distribution:z = (x - μ) / σwhere z is the standard score, x is the raw score, μ is the population mean, and σ is the population standard deviation. We'll need to calculate the standard score for x = 8, which gives us:[tex]z = (8 - 14) / 2z = -3.0[/tex]
Now, using the standard normal distribution table or calculator, we can find the probability that a randomly selected game results in a score less than 8 points. The area to the left of z = -3.0 is approximately 0.0013, which means that the probability of a randomly selected game resulting in a score less than 8 points is 0.0013 or 0.13%.Therefore, the probability that in a randomly selected game, the player scored less than 8 points is 0.13%.
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A space probe near Neptune communicates with Earth using bit strings. Suppose that in its transmissions it sends a 1 one-third of the time and a 0 two-thirds of the time. When a 0 is sent, the probability that it is received correctly is 0.8 and the probability that it is received incorrectly (as a 1) is 0.2. When a 1 is sent the probability that it is received correctly is 0.8 and the probability that it is received incorrectly (as a 0) is 0.2.
Find the probability that a 0 is received. (Enter the value of the probability in decimal format and round the final answer to one decimal place.)
P(0 received correctly) = P(0 sent) × P(0 received correctly | 0 sent)= [tex](2/3) × 0.8= 0.5333[/tex] (rounded to 1 decimal place)Thus, the probability that a 0 is received is 0.5333 (rounded to 1 decimal place).
0.5333
A space probe near Neptune communicates with Earth using bit strings. Suppose that in its transmissions it sends a 1 one-third of the time and a 0 two-thirds of the time. When a 0 is sent, the probability that it is received correctly is 0.8 and the probability that it is received incorrectly (as a 1) is 0.2. When a 1 is sent the probability that it is received correctly is 0.8 and the probability that it is received incorrectly (as a 0) is 0.2.The probability that a 0 is received correctly is given in the problem as 0.8, and the probability that a 0 is sent is 2/3. Therefore, the probability that a 0 is received correctly
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4. A parallelogram has an area of 10 square feet. (Lesson 5-5)
a. Complete the table that shows the relationship between the dilated area (x) and the scale factor (y).
b. Plot the points in the table on coordinate axes and connect them to create a smooth curve.
Answer:
0, 4, 16, 36, 64
Step-by-step explanation:
Divide the area by 10 , then the format for graphing would be (0,0) , (40, 4) , (160, 16) and so on.
All answers are listed below:
For A = 0 ft², the scale factor is 0.For A = 40 ft², the scale factor is 2.For A = 160 ft², the scale factor is 4.For A = 360 ft², the scale factor is 6.For A = 640 ft², the scale factor is 8.How to determine the dilated area of a parallelogramThe area of the parallelogram (A), in square feet, is equal to the product of the base (b) and the height (h), both in feet. By applying the rigid transformation of dilation on each side, we have the following formula:
[tex]A = k^2 \times b \times h[/tex] (1)
Where k is the scale factor.
And we can derive a scale factor by comparing two areas:
[tex]k=\sqrt{\frac{A}{A_o} }[/tex] (2)
Where is the original area, in square feet.
If we know that [tex]A_o=10 \ ft^2[/tex], then the scales factors are shown below:
For A = 0 ft², the scale factor is 0.
For A = 40 ft², the scale factor is 2.
For A = 160 ft², the scale factor is 4.
For A = 360 ft², the scale factor is 6.
For A = 640 ft², the scale factor is 8.
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Suppose the number of water people drink in a week is normally distributed with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 5 glasses of water. Find the value 1 standard deviation below the mean
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
.
16. In Δ ABC and Δ PQR, , AB = PR, BC = RQ and AC = PQ. Δ ABC is congruent to a) Δ RPQ b) Δ QRP c) Δ PQR d) Δ PRQ
In Δ ABC and Δ PQR, if AB = PR, BC = RQ and AC = PQ, then Δ ABC is congruent to Δ PRQ, which means option D is the right answer.
The congruency theorem is used to determine the relation between two similar looking figures in two dimensional space. The word congruent itself means being in harmony. There are different rules which are used to determine the congruency between the triangles.
These rules are given as follows:
All three pairs of corresponding sides are equal = SSS CongruencyTwo pairs of corresponding sides and the corresponding angles between them are equal = SAS congruencyTwo pairs of corresponding angles and the corresponding sides between them are equal = ASA CongruencyIn the given question, it is given that sides AB = PR, BC = RQ and AC = PQ, this implies that the congruency can be setup using SSS rule, which if followed will suggest that Δ ABC will be congruent to Δ PRQ.
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use the slicing method to find the volume of the solid whose base is the region inside the circle with radius 3 if the cross sections taken parallel to one of the diameters are equilateral triangles.
The volume of the solid whose base is the region inside the circle with radius 3 if the cross sections taken parallel to one of the diameters are equilateral triangles is 81/2*\sqrt3 by using the slicing method.
To find the volume of the solid whose base is the region inside the circle with radius 3, we need to integrate the area of the cross sections taken parallel to one of the diameters, which are equilateral triangles.
Let's consider a cross section of the solid taken at a distance x from the center of the circle.
Since the cross section is an equilateral triangle, all its sides have the same length.
Let this length be y. Since the triangle is equilateral, its height can be found using the Pythagorean theorem as follows:
[tex]height = \sqrt{(y^2 - (y/2)^2)} = \sqrt{(3/4y^2)}= \sqrt{3/2y}[/tex]
Therefore, the area of the cross section at a distance x from the center of the circle is:
[tex]A(x) = (1/2)y\sqrt{3/2y} = \sqrt{3/4y^2}[/tex]
Now, we need to integrate this area over the range of x from -3 to 3 (since the circle has radius 3):
[tex]V = \int\ [-3,3]\sqrt{3/4*y^2} dx[/tex]
To find the limits of integration for y, we need to consider the equation of the circle:
[tex]x^2 + y^2= 3^2[/tex]
Solving for y, we get:
[tex]y =\pm\sqrt{(3^2 - x^2)}=\pm\sqrt{(9^2 - x^2)}[/tex]
Since we want the cross sections to be equilateral triangles, we know that y is equal to the height of an equilateral triangle with side length equal to the diameter of the circle, which is 2*3 = 6. Therefore, we can write:
[tex]y = 3*\sqrt{3}[/tex]
Substituting this into the integral, we get:
[tex]V = \int\ [-3,3] \sqrt{3/4*(3\sqrt3)^2} dx[/tex]
[tex]= \int\ [-3,3] 27/4*\sqrt{3} dx[/tex]
Integrating, we get:
[tex]V = [27/4\sqrt{3x}]*[-3,3][/tex]
[tex]= 81/2*\sqrt{3}[/tex]
Therefore, the volume of the solid is [tex]81/2*\sqrt3[/tex]cubic units
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according to the model, an extra pound of weight causes the self esteem score to go down by points. this slope is negative and shows that the variables of a child's weight and self-esteem have a negative correlation. true or false
Answer:
true
Step-by-step explanation:
You want to know if weight and self-esteem have a negative correlation if an increase in weight causes self-esteem to go down (the slope is negative).
Correlation coefficientThe slope of the line of best fit has the same sign as the correlation coefficient. The magnitude of the correlation coefficient is the ratio of the covariance to the product of the standard deviations of the variables.
It is true that the weight and self-esteem have negative correlation.
I need help with number 12
The compounding formula is used to create the quarterly compounding formula. To the nearest cent, the compounded balance is $ [tex]12,832.27.[/tex]
What is the compounded quarterly formula?To reflect the quarterly interest computation as the only change, the interest rate is increased by 4*2.
[tex]A = P(1 + r/n)(nt)[/tex]
Assume that we have a $ [tex]10,000[/tex] Initial investment, a 6% yearly interest rate, and a 5-year investment period. We have n = 4 and t = 5 since the interest is compounded every three months.
Plugging in these values, we get:
[tex]A = 10,000(1 + 0.06/4)(4*5)[/tex]
[tex]= 10,000(1.015)^20[/tex]
[tex]= 12,835.72[/tex]
Hence, the final balance is $ [tex]12,835.72[/tex] to the nearest penny.
If the money is compounded continually, we may use the following formula to determine the balance:
[tex]A = Pe(rt)[/tex]
With the identical values as before, we obtain:
[tex]A = 10,000e(0.06 \times5)[/tex]
[tex]= 10,000e(0.3)[/tex]
[tex]= 12,832.27[/tex]
Therefore, So the balance, to the nearest cent, is $ [tex]12,832.27.[/tex]
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A certain small country has $10 billion in paper currency in circulation, and each day $50 million comes into the country's banks. The government decides to introduce new currency by having the banks replace old bills with new ones whenever old currency comes into the banks. Since both old bills and new bills will come into the banks while the new currency is gradually introduced, we will need to solve a differential equation to track the amount of new currency in circulation at a given time. Let x (t) denote the amount of new currency, in billions of $, in circulation after t days. We've shown that new currency is introduced at the rate 10 - x (t) / 10 0.05, which simplifies to 0.005 (10 - x (t)). This justifies that x (t) satisfies the differential equation dx / dt = 0.005 (10 - x). (a) Solve the differential equation to find x (t). (b) At what time t will new bills make up 90% of the currency in circulation?
(a) The solution to the differential equation isx(t) = 10(1 - e^(-0.005t))
To solve the differential equation dx/dt = 0.005(10 - x), we can use separation of variables:
dx / (10 - x) = 0.005 dt
Integrating both sides:
-ln|10 - x| = 0.005t + C
where C is the constant of integration. Solving for x:
|10 - x| = e^(-0.005t - C)
Since x cannot be negative, we can drop the absolute value sign and solve for C using the initial condition that x(0) = 0:
C = -ln(10)
Therefore, the solution to the differential equation is:
x(t) = 10 - e^(-0.005t - ln(10))
Simplifying:
x(t) = 10(1 - e^(-0.005t))
(b) New bills will make up 90% of the currency in circulation after approximately 461 days.
We want to find the value of t such that x(t) = 0.9(10) = 9. Plugging this into our solution from part (a):
9 = 10(1 - e^(-0.005t))
Dividing both sides by 10 and taking the natural logarithm:
ln(0.1) = -0.005t
Solving for t:
t = 200 ln(10) = 460.51
Therefore, new bills will make up 90% of the currency in circulation after approximately 461 days.
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what is..... 25% of 16?
Answer:
The answer is 4
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation:
25% of 16
Change the percent to decimal form.
.25 * 16
4
One family spent $45 on movie tickets for 2 adults and 3 childr
Another family spent $40 for 2 adults and 2 children. What are
prices of the adult movie tickets and the child movie tickets?
Answer:The prices of the adult movie tickets and the child movie tickets are $15 and $5 respectively.
Given that, the Jones family spent $45 on movie tickets for 2 adults and 3 children.
Step-by-step explanation:What is a linear system of equations?
A system of linear equations consists of two or more equations made up of two or more variables such that all equations in the system are considered simultaneously. The solution to a system of linear equations in two variables is any ordered pair that satisfies each equation independently.
Let cost of adult tickets be x and the cost of children tickets be c.
The Jones family spent $45 on movie tickets for 2 adults and 3 children.
2a+3c=45 ------(I)
The Smith family spent $40 for 2 adults and 2 children.
2a+2c=40
a+c=20 ------(II)
From equation (II), we have a=20-c
Substitute a=20-c in equation (I), we get
2(20-c)+3c=45
⇒ 40-2c+3c=45
⇒ c=$5
Put c=5 in equation (II), we get
a+5=20
⇒ a=$15
which statements correctly describe how the graph of the geometric sequence below should appear? 640, 160, 40, 10, ... select two options. the graph will show exponential growth. the graph will appear linear. the domain will be the set of natural numbers. the range will be the set of natural numbers. the graph will show exponential decay.
The following statements correctly describe how the graph of the geometric sequence: 640, 160, 40, 10, ... should appear:
the graph will show exponential decay. the domain will be the set of natural numbers.About geometric sequenceThe given sequence is 640, 160, 40, 10, ... which is a geometric sequence.
Here, the first term is 640 and the common ratio is ¼
The terms of a geometric sequence can be written as an = a₁(r)⁽ⁿ⁻¹⁾
Here, a₁ = 640, and r = ¼.
Hence, the nth term of the given sequence is given by the formula:
an = 640(1/4)⁽ⁿ⁻¹⁾
The graph of the given sequence will appear as shown below:
The given sequence is a decreasing sequence, which means the terms of the sequence keep decreasing as the value of n increases.
Therefore, the graph will show exponential decay.
The domain of the sequence will be the set of natural numbers, which is {1, 2, 3, ...}, since we cannot find any term before the first term.
Therefore, the first term is the initial term and we can count the other terms of the sequence in natural numbers.
Hence, the domain will be the set of natural numbers.
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Answer:
the graph will show exponential decay.
the domain will be the set of natural numbers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer above is correct.
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the wholesale price for a pair of shoes is $4.50 a certain department store marks up the wholesale price by 40%. find the price of the pair of shoes in the department store.
round your answer to the nearest cent, as necessary
Using percentages we know that the markup price of the pair of shoes will be $6.3.
What is the percentage?In mathematics, a percentage is a number or ratio that is expressed as a fraction of 100.
Although "pct," "pct," and occasionally "pc" are also used as abbreviations, the percent symbol "%" is most usually used to denote it.
A% is a number that has neither dimensions nor a defined unit of measurement.
When expressing a proportionate share of a total, percentages are frequently utilized.
(Similarly, the term "per mille" or the sign "%" can be used to denote a number as a fraction of 1,000.)
So, the market price of the store would be:
= 4.50/100 * 40
= 0.045 * 40
= 1.8
Markup price: 1.8 + 4.5 = $6.3
Therefore, using percentages we know that the markup price of the pair of shoes will be $6.3.
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