An ideal solution is prepared by mixing 15.6 g of toluene, C6H5CH3, and 136.2 g of butan-
1-ol, C4H9OH at 25 °C. The vapour pressure of pure butan-1-ol is 885 Pa at this
temperature. Calculate the partial pressure of butan-1-ol in the vapour above the mixture.

Answers

Answer 1

This problem is providing the masses of both toluene and butan-1-ol and the vapor pressure of the latter when pure. Thus, it asks for the vapor pressure of this alcohol in the mixture, therefore the answer turns out 812 Pa.

Raoult's law

In chemistry, when two pure liquids are mixed, their properties as a mixture differ from those when pure, for that reason we use the Raoult's law in order to quantify these properties as pure substances, or when mixed with other substances.

In such a way, one can write this law for butan-1-ol as follows:

[tex]P_{but}=P_{but}^{pure}*x_{but}[/tex]

Where we know its vapor pressure as 885 Pa and we want to calculate its partial pressure but first its molar fraction with the given masses converted to moles as follows:

[tex]x_{but}=\frac{n_{but}}{n_{but}+n_{tol}} \\\\n_{but}=136.2g*\frac{1mol}{74.121g}=1.838mol\\ \\n_{tol}=15.6g*\frac{1mol}{94.14g} =0.166mol\\\\x_{but}=\frac{1.838mol}{1.838mol+0.166mol}=0.927[/tex]

Finally, we solve for its partial pressure:

[tex]P_{but}=885Pa*0.917\\\\P_{but}=812Pa[/tex]

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Related Questions

What would happen if organ system failed to work together​

Answers

Answer:

if organ systems failed to work together then the body will not function properly and we should not able to do a simple work and suffer from many others diseases.

Is the organ system do not work together, then homeostasis is not being maintained. If homeostasis is not maintained, the cells of the body will not work properly. As an result the body will not work product

If you were to repeat this experiment using an entire 16.5 g beer can and get the
same percent yield, what mass of alum would you expect? (I got .126% yield)

Answers

The mass of alum  expected is mathematically given as

Ma= 365.904 g

What mass of alum would you expect?

Question Parameters:

Beer can mass (aluminium metal ) = 16.5 g

% yield = 126 % = 1.26

Generally, the equation for the Mass of alum   is mathematically given as

M=Beer can mass * 1 g of  alum produce

M= 16.5 x 17.6

M= 290.4 g

therefore, the Mass of alum expected

Ma= % yield x mass of alum

Ma= 1.26 x 290.4

Ma= 365.904 g

In conclusion, the mass of alum  expected is

Ma= 365.904 g

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what is the force needed to accelerate a sled with a mass of 2 kg at a rate of 3.0/s²

A. 6.0N

B. 3.0N

C. 1.5N

D. 3.0N




(help asap please I will give brainliest to the correct answer )​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option A

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

Force = mass × acceleration

From the question

mass = 2 kg

acceleration = 3 m/s²

We have

Force = 2 × 3

We have the final answer as

6.0 N

Hope this helps you

Stoichiometry: mole/ mole help

Answers

Answer:

0.531 moles of CO₂ are formed.

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of CO = 0.531 mol

Number of moles of CO₂ formed = ?

Amount of oxygen = excess

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2CO + O₂    →    2CO₂

Now we will compare the moles of CO with CO₂.

              CO            :            CO₂

                2             :              2

              0.531        :          0.531

Thus, 0.531 moles of CO₂ are formed.

1. Given the image below, which calculation will NOT give you the correct average atomic mass?

A. (12+12+12+12+12+12+13+13+13+13)
10
B. (60⋅12)+(40⋅13)
C. (0.6⋅12)+(0.4⋅13)
D.

Answers

Answer: I think it’s either C or Dz

Explanation:

Due how it’s calculated.

The calculation that will not give the correct average atomic mass is  (60⋅12)+(40⋅13).

The average atomic mass is obtained as the sum of the products of the relative abundance of each isotope multiplied by its mass.

There are 6 C-12 isotopes and 4 C-13 isotopes. This gives a total of 10 isotopes of both types.

All calculations of average atomic mass are correct except (60⋅12)+(40⋅13).

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Which of the following helps protect species from extinction?
Question 4 options:


laws and policies


wildlife refuges


conservation efforts


all of the above

Answers

Answer:

all of the above :)

have a nice day !

Explanation:

word equation into balanced formula equation carbon+oxygen=carbon dioxide​

Answers

Explanation:

hope it helps, Godbless

Answer:

C + O = CO2

this is the correct answer

How do you know if the girl your dating is into the size or onto personality? 100 POINTS

Answers

Answer:

here

Explanation:

My guess is if she's into you for your size she's gonna want to have s## alot, but if she's into your personality she wants to hang out with you and compliments you this is my guess so sorry if this isnt good

When fluids are subjected to increases in pressure they tend to do this.

A.) evaporate

B.) contract

C.) expand

D.) solidify

Answers

Answer:

D.) solidify

Explanation:

What information does an acid or base equilibrium constant give?

Answers

The value of the equilibrium constant shows the relative amounts or concentrations of the reactants and products.

You add 0.59 mL of n-propanol (0.803 g/mL, 60.1 g/mol) to an excess of acetic acid to create the pear ester propyl acetate (102.1 g/mol). If you obtain 0.54 grams of the product, what was your percent yield

Answers

The percentage yield of the reaction between n-propanol and excess of acetic acid is 67.5%

How to determine the mass of n-propanolVolume = 0.59 mL Density = 0.803 g/mLMass of n-propanol =?

Mass = Density × Volume

Mass of n-propanol = 0.803 × 0.59

Mass of n-propanol = 0.47 g

Balanced equation

See attached photo

Molar mass of n-propanol = 60.1 g/mol

Mass of n-propanol from the balanced = 1 × 60.1 = 60.1 g

Molar mass of propyl acetate = 102.1 g/mol

Mass of proply acetate from the balanced equation = 1 × 102.1 = 102.1 g

SUMMARY

From the balanced equation,

60.1 g of n-propanol reacted to produce 102.1 g of propyl acetate

How to determine the theoretical yield

From the balanced equation,

60.1 g of n-propanol reacted to produce 102.1 g of propyl acetate

Therefore,

0.47 g of n-propanol will react to produce = (0.47 × 102.1) / 60.1 = 0.8 g of propyl acetate

How to determine the percentage yield Actual yield of propyl acetate = 0.54 gTheoretical yield of propyl acetate = 0.8 gPercentage yield =.?

Percentage yield = (Actual / Theoretical) × 100

Percentage yield = (0.54 / 0.8) × 100

Percentage yield = 67.5%

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Calcium and water are the reactants in this chemical reaction. The products are calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Which statement correctly describes the total mass of the products when the reaction is complete?

Answers

Explanation:

Using the Law of Conservation of mass,the mass of the reactants should be equal to the mass of the products after the reaction.

Which of the following actions does the Commissioner of Insurance NOT have the power to conduct? O Activate insurance companies' financial reserves O Issue a cease-and-desist order Issue insurance licenses O Regulate the business of insurance in this state​

Answers

The insurance commissioner does not have the right to activate insurance companies' financial reserves.

Functions of the commisioner for insurance

The insurance commisioner is  soely in charge of the control of the bussiness of insurance in the company and seeks to ensure that prudent insurance policies are implemented by the government.

However, the insurance commissioner does not have the right to activate insurance companies' financial reserves.

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A proton in a linear accelerator has a de Broglie wavelength of 132 pm. What is the speed of the wavelength?

Answers

Answer:

The speed of wavelength is 3.0 ×10³ m/s.

Explanation:

Given data:

De Broglie wavelength = 132 pm (132×10⁻¹² m)

Speed of wavelength = ?

Solution:

Formula:

λ = h/mv

λ = wavelength

h = planck's constant

m = mass of proton

v = speed

now we will put the values in formula.

132×10⁻¹² m = 6.63 ×10⁻³⁴ j.s / 1.67 ×10⁻²⁷ kg × v

v =  6.63 ×10⁻³⁴ j.s / 1.67 ×10⁻²⁷ kg × 132×10⁻¹² m

j = kg m²/s²

v = 6.63 ×10⁻³⁴ kg m²/s / 1.67 ×10⁻²⁷ kg × 132×10⁻¹² m

v = 6.63 ×10⁻³⁴ kg m²/s / 220.44 ×10⁻³⁹ kg.m

v = 0.03×10⁵ m/s

v = 3.0 ×10³ m/s

The speed of wavelength is 3.0 ×10³ m/s.

5. When 8.00 g of Pb(C2H3O2)2 * xH2O are heated, 1.14 g of H2O are driven off. Find the chemical formula and the name of the hydrate

Answers

Answer:

Please look in the paper ! <3

A homogeneous mixture is a solid, liquid, or gaseous mixture that has the same proportions of its components.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

It is because it appears uniformly in the eye

Which action will decrease the gravitational force between two objects?
A. Adding mass to one of the objects
B. Increasing the charge on one of the objects
C. Reducing the masses of the objects
D. Moving the objects closer together

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

The force of gravity is proportional to the amount of mass in the system, and is inversely proportional to the separation distance between the two masses.

Adding mass to one of the objects would increase the gravitational field it produces, which in return increases the force of gravity.

Increasing the charge of one of the objects would technically add mass to the system, but it can be considered negligible. The adding of charge would cause an attraction between the two objects, but that is not the gravitational force. It is the Coulomb force.

Reducing the mass of one of the objects would decrease the gravitational field it produces, which would cause the force of gravity to decrease. This is the answer.

Moving the objects closer would cause the denominator of the force equation to decrease. A smaller denominator would cause the equality to increase, aka the gravitational force.

[tex]F=GMm/r^2[/tex]

The synthesis of carbohydrates can be particularly difficult because of the large number of chiral centers and OH functional groups present.
a. True
b. False

Answers

True The synthesis of carbohydrates can be particularly difficult because of the large number of chiral centers and OH functional groups present.
a. True
b. False

1.is the light from the christmas tree natural or artificial?​

Answers

i would say artificial because it’s not sunlight.
Artificial because it’s man made not natural as in something coming from nature.

WHOEVER RESPONDS FIRST WILL GET MARKED BEST!
People's pinkie fingers can either be bent or straight. The allele for bent pinkie fingers is dominant (B). The allele for straight pinkie fingers is recessive (b). Match the genotype (in letters) to the correct genotype (in words). Some answer choices may not be used at all
look at the picture please.

Answers

Explanation: When the little finger bends in towards the palm and can't be straightened out, it is known as streblomicrodactyly, streblodactyly or camptodactyly.

Little fingers range from perfectly straight to bending inwards at a sharp angle. It is not clear whether fingers fall into two discrete categories or there is a continuous range of pinky angle. Hersh et al. (1953) said that bent little fingers bend inward at an angle of 15 to 30 degrees. They found that only 4 out of a sample of 4,304 people had what they considered to be bent little fingers

If only extremely bent little fingers are considered, then the bent little finger trait is too rare to be useful for illustrating basic genetics in classrooms. If fingers with a more moderate bend are counted, then there is no clear dividing line between bent and straight, plus no evidence that the trait is genetic. In either case, you should not use bent little finger to demonstrate basic genetics.

 Bent Little Finger :  A dominant allele results in the end joint of the little finger of each hand bending inward.  Straight little fingers are a result of the recessive genotype.

Place your hands on a flat surface, palms down, and relax.  Check to see if the first joints of your little fingers are bent or straight.

There you go

Hope that helps :)

PS the picture is too fuzzy to read

Is there a relationship between low-income neighborhoods and obesity? What do you think are some of the reasons?

Answers

Answer:

cheaper foods are usually more processed and unhealthy, therefore, poorer people are likelier to be obese.

Explanation:

What is the missing force?

Answers

Answer:

The missing force is the 17 newton

Explanation:

What type of energy is transferred during heating?
A. Thermal
B. Temperate
C. Convective
D. Conductive
Thank u for helping !:)

Answers

thermal energy is transfers

Answer:

A.) Thermal

Explanation:

I got it correct on founders edtell

How does latitude
affect climate?

Answers

Answer:

as the latitude increases, the intensity of the solar energy that strikes an area decreases,and climates become cooler

Explanation:

The higher the elevation the cooler the air therefore the climate becomes colder.

Describe the structure of an Atom (HELP!)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

Neutrons and protons are located in the dense middle of the atom called the nucleus, and electrons are located on the electron cloud located outside of the nucleus.

How many atoms are in 3.5 L of Neon at STP? Show your work

Answers

Answer:

0.1734

this is the answer to the question

Calculate the wavelengths (in Å) for the first six Balmer lines (Ha, Hb, Hg, Hd, He, and Hz)

Answers

Explanation:

Transition of n 3→2 6→2

Name -H-α / Ba-α- H-δ- / Ba-δ

Wavelength (nm, air) -656.279 -410.1734

Energy difference (eV)- 1.89 -3.03

Color- Red -Violet

please Mark as brainliest and follow

the ion with a 3+ charge, 28 electrons, and a mass number of 71

Answers

if your trying to find the element then the element is Nickel.

What happens when there is a change in the DNA of a gene

Answers

Answer:

DNA is a dynamic and adaptable molecule. As such, the nucleotide sequences found within it are subject to change as the result of a phenomenon called mutation. Depending on how a particular mutation modifies an organism's genetic makeup, it can prove harmless, helpful, or even hurtful.

Explanation:

8. A fossil plant that helps support the theory of continental drift is ____.
a. Mesosaurus
b. Glossopteris
c. Glomar
d. Pangaea

Answers

Answer:

b.

Explanation:

Other Questions
1- Finding angle measures between intersecting linesNOTE: Angles not necessarily drawn to scalex = ?? All right, so what is today's talk about then? It's about my childhood dreams and how I have achieved them. I've been very fortunate that way. How I believe I've been able to enable the dreams of others, and to some degree, lessons learned. I'm a professor, there should be some lessons learned and how you can use the stuff you hear today to achieve your dreams or enable the dreams of others. And as you get older, you may find that "enabling the dreams of others" thing is even more fun.The Last Lecture,Randy PauschAccording to this passage, why is Pausch giving the speech?to tell his audience why it is important for them to achieve their dreamsto explain what he dreamed about as a childto explain that he achieved his childhood dreams and to encourage others to do the same to provide a humorous and entertaining story Read and select the best expression to complete this dialogue.Young friend Jeremiah: Hola, me llamo Jeremiah. Mucho gusto. Young friend Estela: Soy Estela. Encantada.Young friend Jeremiah: Igualmente.Cul es mi nombreCul es tu nombreCmo se llamaCmo ests general requirements for tools and equipment maintenance What is 8(7)3 = Because I need it right now for my HOMEWORK, so if you know the answer please tell me what it is. are there instruments made of wood or metal A group of birds are called. A) flock. B) herd. 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If a second object of the same shape, but with a characteristic length of L = 2.5 m, is maintained at a surface temperature of Ts = 400 K and is placed in atmospheric air at T[infinity] = 300 K, what will the value of the average convection coefficient be if the air velocity is V = 5 m/s?. Why was Lincoln considered a great leader? Select the correct text in the passage. Which sentence represents the conflict in this passage? A Brave Lad from Chatterbox Magazine It was Saturday afternoon when the boys of Wedderburn School went off, as usual, to swim their boats on a beautiful lake, only a quarter of a mile away. Fred Langton had a new boat, a regular beauty, which his grandfather had sent to him as a birthday present, and it must be admitted that many admiring eyes were directed to this boat, for it was a larger and better-constructed one than any of the others, and each boy was of course, anxious that his own boat should win the race. But although all the boys admired Fred's boat, and wished that they could have had one as good, still they felt no grudge towards Fred himself, for he was a general favorite in the school, being kind-hearted, unselfish, always willing to lend anything that he had to his companions, and never known to tell tales, or to do a mean action of any kind. "I tell you," said Bill Cowan to his own particular chum, Joe Morris, "that boat of Fred's will beat ours all hollow! I wish I had one as good!" "Well, suppose it does win," replied Joe Morris, "I shall not grudge it to him, for Fred is no sneak; he is out-and-out the jolliest fellow in Wedderburn School." "So he is," said Bill Cowan, "and no mistake about it. Well, here we are at the lake, and now for some fun." On this particular Saturday, however, Fred was destined to distinguish himself in quite another way and to win the applause not only of his companions, but of the people who were walking up and down the border of the lake, enjoying the sunshine and the refreshing breeze. The little boats were all in full sail, and the schoolboys were shouting with glee at the fun, when quite suddenly a fine fox terrier took it into his head to pursue the boats and show that he could swim as well as they could. Poor dog! It was quite true that he could swim; but unfortunately, he got entangled among weeds, and after floundering about for a little and barking piteously for help, he gradually sank till his body was quite out of sight, only his head and neck being visible to the schoolboys, who looked on in horror, not knowing how they could save the poor animal. "Oh, I say, I can't stand this!" cried Fred Langton; "he will be drowned. I must go in and fetch him out!" "No, no!" cried Bill Cowan; "the lake is quite deep just at that place." "Yes, I know it's deep," added Joe Morris, "and, besides, you can't swim, Fred; don't be silly. Who cares . . . ?" "I do, for one," cried Fred, and dashing into the water he waded out to where the poor dog was half-standing, half-lying, among the choking weeds. Yes, the water was deep; but stretching out his arms he contrived to catch hold of the poor animal, and he quickly waded back to shore amid ringing cheers from all the people who had now gathered on the bank to watch the plucky lad. And whose was the dog? Nobody knew; it seemed, indeed, to have no owner and no home. But Fred and his companions carried it back with them to the school, and, after having told their tale, they begged the headmaster to keep it for himself; and as Dr. Williams could not discover anything about the dog's ownership, he did keep it. So Fred's brave deed not only saved the animal's life, but procured a good home for it as well.OPTIONS: A: "I tell you," said Bill Cowan to his own particular chum, Joe Morris, "that boat of Fred's will beat ours all hollow! I wish I had one as good!" B: On this particular Saturday, however, Fred was destined to distinguish himself in quite another way, and to win the applause not only of his companions, but of the people who were walking up and down the border of the lake, enjoying the sunshine and the refreshing breeze.C: "Oh, I say, I can't stand this!" cried Fred Langton; "he will be drowned. I must go in and fetch him out!"D: Yes, the water was deep; but stretching out his arms he contrived to catch hold of the poor animal, and he quickly waded back to shore amid ringing cheers from all the people who had now gathered on the bank to watch the plucky lad. In the same flyer, squid rings are priced at $8.99 for 550 g. What is the unit price per kg?(answer with the entire unit rate - $0.000 / kg rounded to the nearest thousandth leaving spaces as indicated in the example here.) Laws passed by a legislative body are known as PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Manaus and Miami are both locations with a lot of rainfall. Which is NOT true about the average precipitation graphs shown below? A. Both locations have 6 months where the average precipitation is less than 0.4 inches. B. The month of peak rainfall in Manaus occurs in March C. Both locations average at least 1.5 inches of rainfall each month of the year. D. The wettest part of the year in Manaus occurs in January to May and June-September in Miami Which factor contributed to the extermination of the buffalo in the Great Plains during the 1870s? A. The US government launched the Winter War campaign. B. The US government forced Plains tribes onto reservations. C. The Plains tribes raided white settlement in Kansas. D. The US government encouraged mass buffalo hunting. A college student takes out a $7,500 loan from a bank. What will the balance of the loan be after one year (assuming the student has not made any payments yet)... a. if the bank charges 3.8% interest each year? $__b. if the bank charges 5.3% interest each year? $__ Why did bands of Cheyenne, arapaho, Kiowa, and Comanche leave the reservation to raid nearby white settlements in the 1870s? What is the length rounded to the nearest whole number? (length = 25.15 ft) *