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The restructuring of the American economy between 1900 and 1850 was one particular historical consequence of the shifts in the country's energy sources.

Wood was the main source of energy in the US before to 1850, but as the population increased and resources became more restricted, other sources of energy were required.

The industrial sector had a remarkable boom as a result of the identification of significant coal and oil deposits as well as the advancement of new technology for their extraction and utilization.

The expansion of factories, railways, and other significant components of the American industrial system were fuelled by the growing usage of coal and oil, which enhanced output and stimulated economic growth. The social and political ramifications of this energy sector revolution were likewise extensive.

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The extent to which Stalin was able to convert Russia from a backward agriculture state into an advanced industrial state by 1939 is by a significant extent.

Joseph Stalin, the leader of the Soviet Union from 1922 until his death in 1953, implemented a series of rapid industrialization policies that aimed to transform the largely agrarian country into an advanced industrial state. By 1939, the Soviet Union had made significant progress towards this goal.

However, this rapid industrialization came at a great cost. The Soviet government implemented brutal policies that forced millions of peasants to leave their farms and move to the cities to work in factories.

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Stalin's industrialization policies were a major factor in transforming Russia from a backward agricultural state into an advanced industrial state by 1939. There were several key policies that contributed to this transformation:

Five-Year Plans: Stalin implemented a series of five-year plans aimed at rapidly industrializing the country. These plans set ambitious targets for the production of heavy industry goods such as steel, coal, and machinery.

Collectivization of Agriculture: Stalin also implemented policies aimed at collectivizing agriculture, which involved the consolidation of small farms into larger collective farms. This allowed for greater efficiency in agriculture and freed up labor to work in industrial sectors.

State Control of Industry: Stalin's government took control of industry, effectively nationalizing it. This allowed the government to direct resources toward key industries and ensure that production targets were met.

Forced Labor: The government also used forced labor, particularly in the form of the Gulag system of prison camps, to drive industrialization. Prisoners were forced to work in factories and mines, often under brutal conditions.

These policies were not without their drawbacks and controversies, and the human cost of Stalin's industrialization drive was significant, including famine, purges, and loss of life. Nonetheless, by the late 1930s, the Soviet Union had made great strides in industrialization, with steel production increasing by more than tenfold and electricity production increasing by more than twentyfold.

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Lewis and Clark began their journey in St. Louis, Missouri and ended their journey in St. Louis, Missouri. The expedition started on May 14, 1804, and ended on September 23, 1806.

The goal of the expedition was to explore the newly acquired Louisiana Territory, find a water route to the Pacific Ocean, and establish trade with the Native American tribes in the region. Lewis and Clark were accompanied by a team of men, including Sacagawea, a Shoshone woman who served as an interpreter and guide.

Throughout their journey, Lewis and Clark traveled through the present-day states of Missouri, Kansas, Iowa, Nebraska, South Dakota, North Dakota, Montana, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington. They reached the Pacific Ocean in November of 1805 and began their return journey in March of 1806.

In conclusion, Lewis and Clark began and ended their journey in St. Louis, Missouri, and traveled through many present-day states in their exploration of the Louisiana Territory and search for a water route to the Pacific Ocean.

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The Monitor and Merrimack were two ships that fought each other in a Civil War naval battle in 1862. The Monitor was an ironclad vessel and was the first of its kind, whereas the Merrimack was a Confederate warship constructed from the salvaged remains of a sunken Union ship.

The main difference between the Monitor and the Merrimack was their design and the materials used to build them. The Monitor was an ironclad warship built by the Union during the American Civil War. It was designed by John Ericsson and was the first ironclad warship commissioned by the United States Navy. The Monitor was famous for its unique design, which featured a rotating turret that housed two large cannons.

The Merrimack, on the other hand, was a wooden-hulled steam frigate that was originally built for the United States Navy but was later captured and refitted by the Confederacy. The Confederates added iron plating to the Merrimack and renamed it the CSS Virginia. In summary, the Monitor was an ironclad warship with a unique rotating turret design, while the Merrimack was a wooden-hulled steam frigate that was refitted with iron plating by the Confederacy.

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The Articles of Confederation were taken on by the Mainland Congress on November 15, 1777. This archive filled in as the US's most memorable constitution. option (A) is correct.

It laid out a feeble focal government that for the most part, yet not completely, kept the singular states from directing their unfamiliar tact.

The Articles of Confederation filled in as the composed report that laid out the elements of the public legislature of the US after it proclaimed freedom from Extraordinary England.

The Articles of Confederation were the main constitution of the 13 free American states. They were active from 1781 until 1787. A constitution is a record that lays out the regulations and standards of a country.

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This question is not complete , Here I am attaching the complete question:

which of these established the first government of the united states?

(A) Articles of Confederation.

(B) The bill of rights.

(C) The Declaration of Independence.

(D) The Virginia Declaration of Rights of men.

The regions attacked by Germany after the Fall of France are-  Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands.

The invasion of France and the Low Countries during World War II is known as the Battle of France. German military troops occupied Belgium and the Netherlands in less than six weeks, expelled the British Expeditionary Force from the continent, conquered Paris, and forced the French government to submit.

Europe saw six months of comparatively calm following the German invasion of Poland in September 1939. The struggle between France and Germany was contained to a 100-mile (160-km) stretch of the shared border between the Rhine River and the Luxembourg border, and any pressure was limited to tiny sectors of this area.

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Answer:

The four major rivers in Africa are the Nile, the Zambezi, the Congo, and the Niger.

Explanation:

Answer: The Senegal, Volta, Nile, Congo.

Explanation:

During World War 2, various types of weapons were used by different countries. Some of the most commonly used weapons were:

1. Rifles: These were the most commonly used weapons during World War 2. Some of the most popular rifles used were the M1 Garand, the Lee-Enfield, and the Mosin-Nagant.

2. Machine guns: These were used for providing support fire to infantry units. Some of the most popular machine guns used were the Browning M1919, the MG 34, and the MG 42.

3. Tanks: These were used for breaking through enemy lines and for providing support to infantry units. Some of the most popular tanks used were the M4 Sherman, the T-34, and the Panzer IV.

4. Artillery: These were used for providing support fire to infantry units and for attacking enemy positions. Some of the most popular artillery used were the 105mm howitzer, the 88mm Flak gun, and the Katyusha rocket launcher.

5. Aircraft: These were used for attacking enemy positions, providing support to ground troops, and for reconnaissance. Some of the most popular aircraft used were the P-51 Mustang, the Spitfire, and the Messerschmitt Bf 109.

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George Washington, the first President of the United States, is known for many famous statements. One of his most well-known statements is, "I cannot tell a lie," which he reportedly said when confessing to his father that he had cut down a cherry tree.

This story, though likely apocryphal, has become a popular representation of Washington's honesty and integrity.Washington is also famous for his farewell address, delivered in 1796, in which he warned against the dangers of political parties and foreign entanglements. He emphasized the importance of unity and warned against the influence of sectionalism and factionalism, stating that "the alternate domination of one faction over another, sharpened by the spirit of revenge, natural to party dissension...is itself a frightful despotism." Washington's legacy as a leader is defined by his commitment to the principles of democracy and his belief in the importance of unity and integrity in public life. His famous statements continue to inspire generations of Americans to strive for these ideals in their own lives and in the governance of the nation.

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Answers for the given question is,

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Dr. Mark Weinberger is an American businessman, former accountant, and the former Chairman and CEO of the financial services firm EY (formerly Ernst & Young).

Dr. Mark Weinberger has also served in the White House as Assistant to the President for Economic Policy under President Reagan, and has held positions on numerous corporate and non-profit boards, including The Financial Accounting Foundation, The Ad Council, The Urban Institute, The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, and The Committee for Economic Development.

Under his leadership, EY grew to become a leader in audit and assurance, consulting, tax, and related services. During his time at the company, he initiated and implemented the EY Women Fast Forward program, which helps female entrepreneurs access capital, network and gain access to markets.

He also launched the EY Beacon Institute, which explores how organizations use emerging technologies and changes in the global economy to build a better working world.

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The provision that requires attendance from representatives in Congress was written to address the problem of legislative absenteeism or "shirking,".

Article I, Section 5 of the Constitution states that "a Majority of each [House] shall constitute a Quorum to do Business."

This provision was included in the Constitution to address the problem of legislative absenteeism or "shirking," where members of Congress would skip sessions to avoid making difficult decisions or to advance their personal interests. By requiring a quorum, the Constitution ensures that decisions made by Congress reflect the will of a sufficient number of members, rather than being made by a small group of lawmakers.

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Option ( B ). Life expectancy for men is just over 40 years. (Life expectancy is based on estimates of the average age at which members of a particular population die.)

What age is the life expectancy?

With rare exceptions, life expectancy in the United States is increasing.

In 1900 he was 47 years old, in 1950 he was 68 years old and in 2019 he was almost 79 years old. However, by 2020, it had fallen to 77, and by 2021 it had fallen further to just over 76. This is her biggest two-year decline since the 1920s.

What Increases Life Expectancy?

"However, common sense, regular exercise, a healthy weight, avoiding red meat, not smoking, managing stress, and other healthy habits can help you get 'healthier as you get older.'" says Perls. Aging is fully involved in life mentally, physically and socially.  

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The quarterback who threw 6 passing touchdowns in a 49-26 win against the San Diego Chargers in 1995 is Mark Brunell.

At the time, Brunell was the quarterback for the Jacksonville Jaguars, who were in their second year as an expansion team in the NFL. The game against the Chargers on November 19, 1995, was a breakout performance for Brunell, who had struggled earlier in the season. He completed 31 of 38 passes for 386 yards and 6 touchdowns, leading the Jaguars to a resounding victory. The win was a significant one for the Jaguars, as it marked their first victory against a team with a winning record. Brunell's performance in the game was remarkable for a number of reasons. Not only did he throw 6 touchdowns, but he did so with remarkable efficiency, completing over 81% of his passes. He also spread the ball around to a number of different receivers, demonstrating his ability to read defenses and make accurate throws under pressure.

Brunell's performance against the Chargers in 1995 was a turning point for the Jaguars and for his own career. He went on to become one of the most successful quarterbacks in the history of the franchise, leading the team to several playoff appearances and setting numerous team records. His performance in the game against the Chargers was a testament to his talent and his ability to rise to the occasion in big moments.

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The given political agendas were held by the following individuals: a. Upton Sinclair b. Dr. Francis Townsend c. Huey Long.

Upton Sinclair (1878 – 1968) was a renowned novelist and a social crusader from California. Sinclair pioneered the type of journalism called "muckraking”. His famous novel "The Jungle" exposed the appalling and unsanitary conditions in the meat-packing industry. He called for the state to utilize disused factories, farms, and homes to create cooperative ventures to provide jobs for the unemployed.

Dr. Francis Townsend (1867 – 1960) was a physician and political activist in California who devised an old-age pension scheme in 1933 to help relieve the Great Depression. His plan was called the "Townsend Plan" which stated that every person over age 60 should be paid $200 per month, with the requirement it all be spent quickly. He won wide support for a plan that would issue $200 to older Americans with the requirement they immediately spend it to boost the economy.

Huey Long (1893 – 1935), nicknamed "The Kingfish", was a politician who served as the 40th governor of Louisiana (1928 – 1932) and as a United States senator (1932 – 1935). He called for a restructuring of the American economy in which wealth would be confiscated and redistributed to provide $5,000 grants and guaranteed jobs with annual salaries.

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The relationship between space, peace, and war is considered as a consciousness of instituting ideals of exemption.

War is defined as a violent armed confrontation between states, governments, society, or paramilitary groups such as mercenaries, insurgents, and militias. It is characterized by severe violence.

It took place in 1957 and 1975, during the Cold War, with the United States and the Council Union competing for dominance in space expedition. Furthermore, it was a period of great investment funds and technical.

Therefore, As a result, development to conquer space hegemony, such as the sending of man to the moon in 1969.

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Totalitarianism, an authoritarian form of governance, is the ideology of the government in which a single party or leader retains complete control.

Autocrats, such as dictators and absolute monarchs, frequently hold political power in totalitarian nations. To maintain control over the populace, they use all-encompassing propaganda operations that are broadcast via state-run mass media. It is a system of governance in which the dominant party sees no restrictions on its authority at all, including those placed on the lives or rights of its people.

The two varieties of totalitarian governments are communist totalitarianism which advocates achieving socialism through a totalitarian dictatorship. Theocratic totalitarianism is the second type; it is  characterized by the monopolization of political power by a party, group, or individual who rules in accordance with religious principles.

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Answer:

Advertising on a national scale became a widely accepted practice, but only after the Civil War. b. The first attempts at advertising on more than the local ...

Explanation:

You are correct that the American System, proposed by Henry Clay in the early 1800s, focused on internal improvements in order to connect the different regions of the United States and promote economic growth.

The creation of canals, such as the Erie Canal, allowed for easier transportation of goods between the agricultural South and the industrial North. The construction of the National Road, the first major highway, also connected the East and West and allowed for the expansion of trade and commerce. These internal improvements, along with the development of new technologies like the steam engine, contributed to the growth and urbanization of the United States during this time period.

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Answer:  I this is fear, the bandwagon, name-calling, euphemism, glittering generalities, transfer, and the testimonial.

Explanation: used to represent important concepts or ideas.

The existence of Blacks as one of the causes of the Civil War is continually obscured by the Reconicilationists, who exploit this to mold their viewpoints.

The Reconicilationists were essentially organizations that downplayed the significance of slavery as the primary cause of the American Civil War.

In order to promote the idea that the Civil War was fought between white Northern Americans and Southerners, reconciliationists made an effort to conceal the history of black participation in the conflict while slavery was still in place.

In conclusion, the Reconicilationists frame their viewpoints by continuing to downplay the role of Black people as a contributing factor to the American Civil War.

Thus, the existence of Blacks as one of the causes of the Civil War is continually obscured by the Reconicilationists.

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Answer: The first African American newspaper was published by Freedom's Journal, which was founded by John Russwurm and Samuel Cornish in 1827.

Explanation:

Between 1921 and 1943, the National Fascist Party was a political organization that operated in Italy. Benito Mussolini formed the group, which aimed to impose a fascist regime in Italy.

The National Fascist Party believed that the state was superior to the individual and placed a high priority on discipline, order, and a sense of community among all citizens. The party supported a totalitarian state with complete control over the media, business, economy, culture, and other facets of daily life.

The corporatism principle, which promoted the organization of social and economic institutions into corporations or functional groups to work together for the benefit of the state, was another idea backed by the party. This strategy rejected the idea of class conflict and sought to establish a tranquil society in which all groups cooperated for the good of all.

The fervently nationalist National Fascist Party favored a strong, centralized government that could safeguard and advance Italy's interests abroad. The party aimed to stifle political dissent by repressing, using violence, and censoring speech. It actively opposed democracy and communism.

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The term "Vice Lord" refers to a member of the Vice Lords, a street gang that originated in Chicago in the 1950s. It is not associated with a specific nation or country.

The Vice Lords are one of the largest and most notorious street gangs in the United States, and are involved in various criminal activities, including drug trafficking, robbery, and extortion.

The most well-known street gang that originated in Chicago is the Gangster Disciples. They were formed in the 1960s by Larry Hoover and David Barksdale and have since expanded across the country.

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The Beatles turned down a comedy film version of Alexander Dumas's classic novel The Three Musketeers with Brigitte Bardot slated as the female lead.

The Beatles were an English rock band which was formed in Liverpool in 1960. It was comprised of John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr. They are considered the most influential band of all time, contributing majorly to the development of 1960s counterculture and popular music's recognition as an art form.

They turned down a comedy film version of Alexander Dumas's classic novel The Three Musketeers. The novel The Three Musketeers is a French historical adventure novel which was written by French author Alexandre Dumas in 1844.

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At first Telemachus thinks Odysseus must be a god, but is overjoyed when he realizes this is his father. Together, they plan how to defeat the suitors.

Telemachus is skeptical about Odysseus's return because grounded on how he has seen his appearance change, Odysseus must be a god.

When Odysseus first changes back into himself what does Telemachus suppose is passing?

He sends Eumaeus to tell Penelope her son is home, and she can let his forefather Laertes know. Athena appears and restores Odysseus to his normal appearance. At first Telemachus thinks Odysseus must be a god, but is overjoyed when he realizes this is his father. Together, they plan how to master the suitors.

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The sarcophagus of Psamtek at the Hearst Museum is an ancient Egyptian sarcophagus crafted from limestone and decorated with hieroglyphs. It is believed to have been made for the pharaoh Psamtek I in the 7th century BCE. The sarcophagus is currently housed in the Hearst Museum in California.

The sarcophagus of Psamtek at the Hearst Museum is an ancient Egyptian artifact that was used to house the remains of a pharaoh named Psamtek. It is made of stone and is intricately carved with hieroglyphs and images of gods and goddesses. The sarcophagus was discovered in the 19th century and is currently housed at the Hearst Museum, which is dedicated to the study and preservation of ancient artifacts. The sarcophagus of Psamtek is an important piece of ancient Egyptian history and provides valuable insight into the beliefs and customs of the ancient Egyptians.

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The sarcophagus of Psamtek at the Hearst Museum is an Egyptian sarcophagus made of limestone.

It dates back to the 26th Dynasty, which was the last native dynasty to rule Egypt before the Persian conquest in 525 BC. The sarcophagus is decorated with hieroglyphs and images of the gods and goddesses associated with the afterlife, such as Osiris, Anubis, and Isis. The sarcophagus was originally discovered in the Saqqara necropolis, near the ancient city of Memphis, and was brought to the Hearst Museum in the early 20th century.

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The American literary Renaissance was a period of creative and intellectual growth in American literature that took place in the mid-19th century.

The American literary Renaissance, also known as the American Romantic movement, was a period of significant cultural and artistic change in the United States that took place in the mid-19th century. This period saw a new generation of writers and thinkers emerge who were interested in exploring the complexities of the human experience and the possibilities of the imagination.

Some of the most notable writers of the American literary Renaissance include Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, and Walt Whitman. These writers were known for their emphasis on individualism, self-expression, and the beauty of nature, as well as their interest in exploring the darker aspects of human experience.

The American literary Renaissance was significant not only for its impact on American literature but also for its role in shaping American culture and identity. The writers of this period helped to create a distinctly American literary voice and explored themes that would become central to American culture, such as the importance of individualism, the power of the natural world, and the complexities of race, class, and gender.

Today, the American literary Renaissance is regarded as one of the most important and influential periods in American literature and cultural history.

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The following statements describe the "Race problem" both before and during World War I. Several Progressive movements believed that a nation divided along racial and economic lines could not support democratisation.

Pseudoscience attempted to clarify the risks and benefits of various races while also classifying them based on proportional merit.

Generations of immigrant families appeared to be undermining the entire historical and economic structure of a country like the United States.

Psychiatrist Joel Kovel developed a psychological archetype of racism that blamed European Americans for the race problem.

His dominative racism was founded on direct physical oppression and sexual obsession, whereas his more recent aversive racism is distinguished by avoidance of the dominant group (Whites) based on isolation of the subordinate group (Blacks).

It explains the White flight to the suburbs and the formation of inner-city Black ghettos, as well as the associated problems of segregation, isolation, and inequality, through complex and infantile psychological mechanisms.

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