Assume that the total volume of a metal sample is the sum of the volume occupied by the metal ions making up the lattice and the (separate) volume occupied by the conduction electrons. The density and molar mass of the first metal are 911 kg/m3 and 27.7 g/mol, respectively; assume the radius of an ion is 97.3 pm. (a) What percent of the volume of a sample of this metal is occupied by its conduction electrons

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

92.4%

Explanation:

The volume per cubic meter of sodium preoccupy by the sodium ions is

[tex]V_{Na} = n \times V[/tex]

where;

volume (V) of each Na atom   = [tex]\dfrac{ 4}{3} \pi r^3[/tex]

Radius of each ion = 97.3 pm = 97.3 × 10⁻¹²

no.of atoms in the sample n =  mass of the sample / ( molar mass / NA)

mass of the sample per cubic metre =  911 kg/m³

[tex]V = \bigg [ \dfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \bigg ] \bigg [\dfrac{MN_A}{m} \bigg ][/tex]

[tex]V = \bigg [ \dfrac{4}{3} \pi (97.3 \times 10^{-12} )^3 \bigg ] \bigg [\dfrac{ (911 kg/m^3 (m^3))(6.023\times 10^{23})}{27.7 \times10^{-3}\ kg/mol } \bigg ][/tex]

V = 0.07643 m³

The fraction of available conduction electrons are;

= (1 - V)

= 1 - 0.07643

= 0.92357

≅ 92.4%


Related Questions

Help me if you know this pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

help you with what?

Explanation:

please help me i will give brain list​

Answers

Answer:

a. pentane = C5H12

b. Heptane = C7H16

c. Hexyne = C6H10

d. Octene = C8H16

e. Nonane = C9H20

Hope it helps.

1-pentene

Molecular Formula C5H10

Condensed Structural FormulaCH2=CH(CH2)2CH3

Melting Point (°C)–138

Boiling Point (°C)30

2- heptane is the straight-chain alkane with the chemical formula H3C(CH2)5CH3 or C7H16, and is one of the main components of gasoline (petrol).

HELPPPPPPP

is this chemical or physical reaction

Answers

Answer:

Chemical reaction

Explanation:

It's creating a whole other substance

Scientists use _____ as chemical symbols.

dots
letters
shapes
lines

Answers

Answer:

Letters

Explanation:

Answer:

Letters

Explanation:

Chemical symbols are used to standardize the 'language of chemistry' and to identify elements and atoms in a chemical formula easily. Chemical symbols consist of one or two letters, most often derived from the name of the element.

Please answer it truthfully please​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Chemical and Physical changes happen uniquely, they cannot happen at the same time. When you crumble a piece of paper you don't change its chemical form you change its physical form. When a piece of metal rusts its chemical composition changes, leading me to believe it is false.

Good luck on the rest of your assignment/test!

Please help will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

the answer id D

Explanation:

i dont know im just living here 5

Pieces of DNA that pass genetic traits from parent to offspring

A. Phenotype
B. Gene
D. Allele

Answers

Answer:

gene

Explanation:


PLEASEEE HELP ?!?!?!

which of the following processes provide evidence of the particulate nature of matter
I. Diffusion
II. Filtration
III. Osmosis

A. I and II only
B. I and III only
C. II and III only
D. I, II and III​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I think the answer is Diffusion and Osmosis

The processes that provide evidence of the particulate nature of matter would be diffusion and osmosis.

Matter is defined as anything with mass/weight and able to occupy space. Matters could be molecules of solid, liquid, or gases. The molecules of each category of matter have their specific characteristics.

Molecules of liquids and gases are able to diffuse. Diffusion is defined as the movement of molecules from the region of high concentration to the region of low concentration.

Molecules of solids in the dissolved form are also able to diffuse. Water molecules are also able to move from the region of high to the region of low water potentials by osmosis in the presence of a semi-permeable membrane.

Thus, both diffusion and osmosis back up the particulate nature of matter.

More on the particulate nature of matter can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/15230454?referrer=searchResults

Robert makes a glass of tea and takes it outside with him. While outside, the thermal energy within the glass of tea is transferred to its surroundings. Based on this information, what else is happening within the glass of tea?
A.
The kinetic energy of the particles is increasing and the temperature is decreasing.
B.
The kinetic energy of the particles is increasing and the temperature is increasing.
C.
The kinetic energy of the particles is decreasing and the temperature is increasing.
D.
The kinetic energy of the particles is decreasing and the temperature is decreasing.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

i had answer it and it was A

which 2 not one 2! hjmdnxhjund

Answers

Answer:

A and D then I guess

Explanation:

sorry hope this helps!

Plz help
Plz and thank u

Answers

D Excretory systems regulate the chemical composition of body fluids by removing metabolic wastes and retaining the proper amounts of water, salts, and nutrients. Components of this system in vertebrates include the kidneys, liver, lungs, and skin.


The percent ionization of a 0.350 M HC,H,O2 solution. Ka(HC2H302)​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 56

Explanation:

i need points

about how much of the visible side of the moon is lit up during a full moon?
A. Three fourths
B. One fourth
C. None of it
D. All of it

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

i learned this in elementary


Atoms of the same element can have different properties. ( true or false )

Answers

Answer:

Atoms of the same element have the same chemical properties. The only differences between atoms of the same element are the number of neutrons in the nucleus and the atomic weight of each isotope. false

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Different elements can have different properties, but not atoms of the same element

The concentration of CI ion in a sample of H,0 is 15.0 ppm. What mass of CI ion is present in 240.0 mL of H,0, which has a density of 1.00 g/mL?

Answers

Answer:

Mass of solute = 0.0036 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Concentration of Cl⁻ = 15.0 ppm

Volume of water = 240 mL

Mass of Cl⁻ present = ?

Solution:

1 mL = 1 g

240 mL = 240 g

Formula:

ppm = mass of solute / mass of sample ×1,000,000

by putting values,

15.0 ppm = (mass of solute / 240 g) ×1,000,000

Mass of solute = 15.0 ppm ×  240 g / 1,000,000

Mass of solute = 0.0036 g

Which three are advantages of asexual reproduction?

A:Offspring are more likely to survive environmental changes.

B:Some offspring are more likely to survive a disease.

C:Less energy is required to reproduce.

D:The population can increase from only one parent.

E:The population can increase quickly.

Answers

Answer:

sorry if I get this wrong I think it is C

Explanation:

C, D, and E

A and B cannot be true because asexual reproduction means the parent organism is essentially creating clones of itself, providing no variation in DNA and making all offspring vulnerable to the same environmental changes and diseases as the parent.

Which pair of elements will form a covalent bond? A. Aluminium and Chlorine B. Carbon and Sulfur C. Lithium and Oxygen D. Potassium and Chlorine

Answers

Explanation:

Aluminum and chlorine form covalent bond.

Therefore,

Option A is correct✔

Which elements are considered metals? Non-metals? Metalloids?

Answers

The answer is in the photo.

velocity is a ______ quantity​

Answers

Answer:

vector quantity

Explanation: Brainliest pls

Which of the following elements in a nonmetal? *
Zinc (Zn)
O Barium (Ba)
Krypton (Kr)
Lithium (Li)

Answers

Answer:

Krypton (Kr)

Explanation:

Nonmetals are the elements that have opposing features and characteristics of metals. Nonmetals do not shine and are dull in appearance. They are bad conductors of heat and electricity. They are brittle and cannot be beaten into sheets. The density, melting and boiling points of the nonmetals are low. Krypton (Kr) is a non metal whose atomic number is 36.

Potassium Phthalate, KC8H604, is a main source of whistle fuel for many fireworks. A standard firework had 25g of potassium phthalate.​ Calculate the following:
The molar mass of the compound.
How many molecules of fuel there are
The number of moles of Carbon

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The given compound is:

           KC₈H₆O₄

Mass of the compound = 25g

Molar mass of the compound

KC₈H₆O₄

   Atomic mass of K  = 39

                             C  = 12

                             H = 1

                             O = 16

Molar mass of the compound  = 39 + 8(12) + 6 (1) + 4(16)

                                                   = 205g/mol

Number of molecules of fuel there in:

Find the number of moles then convert this to number of molecules;

    Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

    Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{25}{205}[/tex]   = 0.12mol

1 mole of a compound contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules

 0.12 mole of the phthalate will contain 0.12 x 6.02 x 10²³ =

              7.34 x 10²²molecules

Number of moles of Carbon

  1 mole of the phthalate contains 8 mole of carbon

  0.12 mole of the phthalate will contain 0.12 x  8  = 0.96mole of carbon

someone plz help me write notes (images attached)

Answers

Answer:

kya karna parega hume....???

How many moles of Fe2+ are there in a 2.0g sample that is 80% by mass of FeCl2?

Answers

The number of moles of [tex]Fe^{2+}[/tex] in the [tex]2.0g[/tex] sample of [tex]FeCl_{2}[/tex] is [tex]0.0157[/tex] moles.

The following points should be noted about the number of moles:

The number of moles of any substance can be calculated using the mass and molar mass of the substance. [tex]n = \frac{mass}{molarmass}[/tex], where n is the number of moles.

Mass of the sample given as [tex]2.0g[/tex] and the molar mass of the sample as [tex]126.75g/mol[/tex].

Therefore, the number of moles of  [tex]Fe^{2+}[/tex]is obtained by dividing the mass by the molar mass.

Hence the number of moles is obtained as [tex]0.0175[/tex] moles.

Learn more about the number of moles here:

https://brainly.in/question/22534630

A biochemist carefully measures the molarity of magnesium ion in of cell growth medium to be . Unfortunately, a careless graduate student forgets to cover the container of growth medium and a substantial amount of the solvent evaporates. The volume of the cell growth medium falls to . Calculate the new molarity of magnesium ion in the cell growth medium. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

760 uM

Explanation:

A biochemist carefully measures the molarity of magnesium ion in 47, mL of cell growth medium to be 97 uM. Unfortunately, a careless graduate student forgets to cover the container of growth medium and a substantial amount of the solvent evaporates. The volume of the cell growth medium falls to 6.0 mL. Calculate the new molarity of magnesium ion in the cell growth medium Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

The problem here is that the amount of magnesium ion remains the same irrespective of the volume.

Amount of magnesium in the growth medium = molarity x volume

    = 97 x [tex]10^{-6}[/tex] x 47 x [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] = 4.559 x [tex]10^{-6}[/tex]

Then, the volume reduced to 6.0 mL, the new molarity becomes;

molarity = mole/volume

       = 4.559 x [tex]10^{-6}[/tex]/6 x [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] = 7.598333 x [tex]10^{-4}[/tex] M = 759.83333 uM

To the correct number of significant digits = 760 uM

Please help Fast i dont Know

Answers

the answer should be B the rate at which work is accomplished

Giselle is working with a chemical substance in a laboratory. She observes that when the chemical is heated, it gives off a gas. She assumes that the gas is oxygen but decides to test this assumption to verify it. Which type of scientific knowledge is Giselle’s assumption? A. fact B. hypothesis C. law D. observation E. theory

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B. Hypothesis

Explanation:

Based on the principle of complementary colors, which colors or wavelengths of light would you expect to be most strongly absorbed by Cu2 ions?

Answers

Answer:

Red and Orange

Explanation:

Complementary colors are those colours located across from each other on a color wheel. If we look at the colour wheel attached to this answer, we will see various complementary colours shown.

A good look at the attached colour wheel reveals that blue Cu2+ ions absorbs light around the red and orange portions of the visible spectrum.


What is electronegativity?
Explain the periodic trend -
what is it, why is it that way

Answers

Answer:

Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons. The Pauling scale is the most commonly used. Fluorine (the most electronegative element) is assigned a value of 4.0, and values range down to caesium and francium which are the least electronegative at 0.7.

Explanation:

Major periodic trends include: electronegativity, ionization energy, electron affinity, atomic radius, melting point, and metallic character. ... These trends exist because of the similar atomic structure of the elements within their respective group families or periods, and because of the periodic nature of the elements

which group or groups of atoms are the only atoms with f orbitals?

Answers

Answer:

Lanthanides and Actinides

Explanation:

Based on the chemical equation, use the drop-down menu to choose the coefficients that will balance the chemical equation:

(
)BaO2 + (
)H2SO4 → (
)H2O2 + (
)BaSO4

Answers

Answer:

1

1

1

1

Explanation:

the equation is balancing

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