Answer:
B
Explanation:
I think the answer is Diffusion and Osmosis
The processes that provide evidence of the particulate nature of matter would be diffusion and osmosis.
Matter is defined as anything with mass/weight and able to occupy space. Matters could be molecules of solid, liquid, or gases. The molecules of each category of matter have their specific characteristics.Molecules of liquids and gases are able to diffuse. Diffusion is defined as the movement of molecules from the region of high concentration to the region of low concentration. Molecules of solids in the dissolved form are also able to diffuse. Water molecules are also able to move from the region of high to the region of low water potentials by osmosis in the presence of a semi-permeable membrane.Thus, both diffusion and osmosis back up the particulate nature of matter.
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1.86 g of ethanol reacts with 10.0 g of oxygen. What is the total volume of gas present (in L) after the reaction is complete, assuming the reaction takes place at 1.00 atm and 25oC?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
C 2 H 6 O(l) + 3 O 2 (g) → 2 CO 2 ( g ) + 3 H 2 O(l )
Next we have to determine the limiting reactant, this reactant gives the least number of moles of product.
Number of moles of C 2 H 6 O = mass/molar mass = 1.86g/ 46.07 g/mol = 0.04 mols
From the equation;
1 mol of ethanol yields 2 mols of CO2
0.04 moles of ethanol yields 0.04 * 2/1 = 0.08 mols of CO2
For water;
1 mol of ethanol yields 3 mols of water
0.04 moles of ethanol yields 3 * 0.04/1 = 0.12 mols of water
Also;
Number of moles of oxygen= 10g/32g/mol = 0.31 moles
3mols of O2 yields 2 moles of CO2
0.31 moles of O2 yields 0.31 * 2/3 = 0.21 moles of CO2
For water;
3 moles of O2 yields 3 moles of water
0.31 moles of O2 yields 0.31 * 3/3 = 0.31 moles of water
Hence ethanol is the limiting reactant.
From PV=nRT
Volume of CO2 is;
V = nRT/P
V = 0.08 * 0.082 *298/1 = 1.95 L
Volume of water;
V = nRT/P
V= 0.12 * 0.082 * 298/1
V= 2.93 L
Total volume of gases after reaction = 1.95 L + 2.93 L = 4.88 L
Short Answer, Continued. Write short responses for each of the following questions. Limit text to less than 75 words. In some cases, you are asked to draw structures as part of your answers. (35 points, 5 points each)
d) Draw three structural isomers (aka constitutional isomers) of amides with the formula C3H-NO (3pts). Rank them in terms of melting point (MP), 1= highest MP and 3 = lowest MP (1pt). Explain your ranking (1 pt).
e) Hexafluorobenzene reacts in nucleophilic aromatic substitution (NAS) with strong nucleophiles. If it reacts with NaOCH3, can the reaction easily be stopped after one fluoride undergoes substitution or will the product be more reactive than the starting material? Explain your answer. If it reacts with KCN, can the reaction easily be stopped after one fluoride undergoes substitution or will the product be more reactive than the starting material? Explain your answer.
Answer:
I dont get it what am i supposed to do?
Explanation:
ln a particular genetic cross, the probability of the offspring having a certain trait is 3/4
Which percentage represents this probability?
O 25%
O 50%
O 75%
O 100%
Answer:
75%
Explanation:
3/4 is 75% if you multiply by 25
What is the mass, in grams, of 50.0L of N2 at STP?
Hey there!:
Molar mass N₂ = 28.0134 g/mol
28.0134 g ------------------- 22.4 L (at STP )
mass N₂ -------------------- 50.0 L
mass N₂ = 50.0 x 28.0134 / 22.4
mass N₂ = 1400.67 / 22.4
mass N₂ = 62.529 g
Hope this helps!
d = 7 V = 950 cm M = 95 g
0.1 g/cm3
0.1 cm3
90,250 g
90,250 g/cm3
Answer:
daddy chill
Explanation:
Which of the following are examples of QUALITATIVE data? (seiect all that apply)
None these is qualitative data
The sound of a person's voice
The weight of person
The hair color of a person
The body temperature of a person
Answer:
The hair color of a person
Explanation:
The correct answer would be the hair color of a person.
Qualitative data are data that cannot be measured with any instrument but can only be used to characterize. Unlike quantitative data, these kinds of data can only be observed and recorded but cannot be assigned numerical values, except if coded.
The sound of a person's voice can be quantitative on one hand and qualitative on the other. The intensity of a sound can be measured using a decibel meter and quantitatively assigned a figure, whereas, the quality of the sound can only be characterized and not measured.
Both the weight and the body temperature of a person can be measured using a weighing balance and a thermometer respectively and hence, are considered to be quantitative data when collected.
The color of the hair of a person cannot be measured but can only be observed and characterized. Hence, hair color data constitute qualitative data.
Answer:
hair color
Explanation:
. Bob plants some seeds in a small cup. He puts the cup in the light and waters the soil every day. After 4 days, the seedlings emerge from the soil. What can Bob conclude?
answers in the picture I HAVE TO TURN IN THIS AT 10:30 PLEASE HELP ME OUT
The seedlings exerted an upward pushing force on the soil explains why the
seeds emerged from the soil.
Bob watered the soil in which the seed absorbs the water through the coat ,
the seed coat and embryo begins to enlarge and emerge from the soil.
The hydrated enzymes become active thereby increasing metabolic
activities and energy production which is needed for the growth of the plant.
The energy helps the seed exert an upward force on the soil.
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How can the rate of a reaction be increased?
(A) decreasing the amount of reactants
(B) having more surface area
(C) diluting a solution
(D) lowering the temperature
Explanation:
Rate of reaction can be increased by having more surface area.
Therefore,
Option B is correct✔
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Consider the equation:
4Al + 3O2 = 2Al2O3
Is this equation balanced? Why or why not?
The equation is balanced. There are 4 aluminium atoms and 6 oxygen atoms on each side.
I use a psychrometer to measure the relative humidity on a starry
summer night. My dry-bulb temperature is 18 degrees Celsius, and my
wet-bulb temperature is 19 degrees Celsius. What is the relative
humidity, in %?
The relative humidity on a starry summer night is determined as 91%.
Dry bulb depression temperature
The dry bulb depression temperature is calculated as follows;
ΔT = 19⁰C - 18⁰C = 1⁰C
at dry bulb temperature of 18⁰C and depression temperature of 1⁰C, the relative humidity is determined as 91%.
Thus, the relative humidity on a starry summer night is determined as 91%.
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A compound has an empirical formula of
CHN. What is its molecular formula, if its
molar mass is 135.13 g/mol?
(C=12.01 amu, H=1.008 amu, N=14.01)
A
B
C5H5N5
CG HONG
Explanation:
Given -
molar mass = 135.13 g/mol
To Find -
molecular formulaSolution:
we know that -
molecular mass = n × empirical massSo,
Here empirical mass =
12.01 + 1.008 + 14.01 = 27.028
Then,
135.13 = n × 27.028
n = 4.99 ≈ 5
We know that,
molecular formula = n × empirical formulaThen,
molecular formula = 5(CHN)
= C₅H₅N₅
Therefore,
Option A is correct✔
If 35.0 g of aluminum changes temperature by 84.0℃, how much heat was absorbed? specific heat of Al = 0.910 J/g℃
40567⁰ kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkmeow
Explanation:
cuz I got a 100
What happens to molecular energy(heat) in water when water vapor becomes a liquid?
Group of answer choices
Water vapor gives up heat energy.
Water vapor absorbs heat energy.
As water's mass increases it absorbs energy.
Water vapor retains the same heat energy.
Answer:
Water vapor retains the same heat energy.
Answer:
water vapor gives up heat energy.
Explanation:
Took a quiz and got it right
anyways i passed my chemistry final yall. yupp
Explanation:
CONGRATULATIONS!!!!!
Answer:
chemistary more lliek dumastry ahaha
Explanation:
Which activity is an example of chemical change?
Experiment: Turn on Show electronegativity. Electronegativity (EN) describes how strongly an atom attracts a pair of shared electrons. The higher the EN value, the greater the tendency of an atom to hold onto electrons in a bond and become negatively charged. Electronegativity difference is found by subtracting the EN value of one atom from another. Choose two nonmetals with a small (or no) EN difference between them. Click Play. What happens to the shared electrons in this bond
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
If we take two nonmetals with little or no electronegativity difference between them, the shared electrons are not attracted greatly towards any of the bonding atoms. In other words, the shared electrons remain equidistant between the nuclei of the two bonding atoms.
The bond is nonpolar since polarity is introduced into covalent bonds by a significant difference in electronegativity of the bonding atoms.
Conservation of mass to balance the following reaction. Na2S+ KI= NaI+ K2S
Answer:
1+2=2+1 is the answer for the question
Which defines the average inetic energy of a system's particles?
O density
O pressure
O temperature
O volume
Based on the chemical equation, use the drop-down menu to choose the coefficients that will balance the chemical equation:
(
)O2 → (
)O3
Answer:
3
2
Explanation:
3O2 => 2O3
the equation is balancing
Will give brainliest
Throughout the reflection, make sure you have a copy of the Student Guide and your data tables. Complete the paragraph by using the drop-down menus.
In this lab, you modeled and observed the three main ways thermal energy is transferred. When thermal energy transfers from a warmer body or place to a cooler body or place, it is referred to as heat.
------ involves the transfer of heat between two bodies that are touching, ------
is the transfer of heat in a liquid or gas, and -----
is the transfer of heat through space.
Answer:
Conduction, Convection, and Radiation
Explanation:
I got it right on Edge 2021
the The fill in the blanks should be filled with Conduction, Convection, and Radiation
information regarding heat:
Conduction should include the transfer of heat that lies between the two bodies that could be touched. Convection refers to the transfer of gas that could be in the form of gas or liquid. The radiation should be the transfer of heat via space.learn more about heat here: https://brainly.com/question/994316?referrer=searchResults
How many atoms are in a sample containing 4.000 moles of carbon?
A)6.022 x 10
23
atoms
B)2.408 x 10
24
atoms
O
24
C)7.233 x 10 atoms
D)2.893 x 10
25
atoms
Answer:
c I think but that's only what i think
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 24.088×10²³ atoms of carbon are in sample containing 4.000 moles of carbon. The correct option is option B.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
Mathematically,
number of atoms/molecules/ formula units of carbon= number of moles of carbon × 6.022×10²³
number of moles of carbon= 4 moles
substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get
number of atoms/molecules/ formula units of carbon= 4 × 6.022×10²³
number of atoms/molecules/ formula units of carbon=2.4088×10²⁴ atoms of carbon
There are 2.4088×10²⁴ atoms of carbon
Therefore, 24.088×10²³ atoms of carbon are in sample containing 4.000 moles of carbon. The correct option is option B.
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How many hydrogen ions (H+) are in a mole?
At room temperature (20 °C), milk turns sour in about 64 hours. In a refrigerator at 3 °C, milk can be stored three times as long before it sours.
(a) Estimate the activation energy of the reaction that causes the souring of milk.
(b) How long should it take milk to sour at 40 °C?
Answer: Since k2 corresponds to 64 hours, the time for the milk to sour at 40 C is 64 h / 9.38 = 6.8 hours.
Explanation:
At temperature T1, the Arrhenius Equation is:
k1 = Ae^(-Ea/RT1).
An equivalent equation can be written at T2:
k2 = Ae^(-Ea/RT2).
If these equations are divided, then A cancels:
k1/k2 = e^(-Ea/RT1)/e^(-Ea/RT2)
Taking the natural log:
ln(k1/k2) = (Ea/RT2)-(Ea/RT1);
or:
ln(k1/k2) = (Ea/R)(1/T2 - 1/T1)
We can infer from the question that the milk sours 3 times as fast at the higher temperature (let's call it T1), so we can arbitrarily call k2 = 1 and k1 = 3.
a) Substitute:
ln(3) = (Ea/R)(1/276.15 K - 1/293.15 K).
We get Ea/R = 5231.6. Multiply this by whatever value of R you choose to get Ea in your favorite energy unit. Remember the sig figs.
b) Again, let's let the lower temperature = T2, since we have defined k2 = 1:
ln(k1) = (5231.6)(1/276.15 K - 1/313.15);
ln(k1) = 2.24, so k1 = 9.38.
Since k2 corresponds to 64 hours, the time for the milk to sour at 40 C is 64 h / 9.38 = 6.8 hours.
0.450 moles of oxygen gas is subjected to a pressure of 3.00 atm and 75 oC.
What is it's volume (in Liters)?
Use this formula PV=nRT
Rearrange formula , question want V ,so
V=nRT/P
given
P= 3.00 atm
n=0.450 moles
R is ideal gas constant = 0.08206 L atm mol-¹K-¹
T in Kelvin so , (75 + 273)= 348 Kelvin (K)
Then insert all this information given with that rearranged formula V=nRT/P
so, V= (0.45)(0.08206)(348) / 3.00 = 4.284 LWhen a magnesium bromide solution is mixed with a lead(II) nitrate solution, a precipitate forms. Determine the balanced molecular equation, the
complete ionic equation, and the net ionic equation.
MgBr₂(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) → PbBr₂(s) + Mg(NO₃)₂(aq)
Further explanationThe electrolyte in the solution produces ions.
The equation of a chemical reaction can be expressed in the equation of the ions
For strong electrolytes (the ionization rate = 1) is written in the form of separate ions, while the weak electrolyte (degree of ionization <1) is still written as an un-ionized molecule
In the ion equation, there is a spectator ion that is the ion which does not change (does not react) because it is present before and after the reaction
When these ions are removed, the ionic equation is called the net ionic equation
For gases and solids including water (H₂O) can be written as an ionized molecule
A molecular equation is a chemical equation expressed as a molecule
So only the dissolved compound is ionized ((expressed in symbol aq)
Reaction
The balanced molecular equationMgBr₂(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) → PbBr₂(s) + Mg(NO₃)₂(aq)
The complete ionic equationMg²⁺(aq)+2Br⁻(aq) + Pb²⁺(aq)+2NO₃⁻(aq)⇒PbBr₂(s) + Mg²⁺(aq)+2NO₃⁻(aq)
spectator ions : Mg²⁺(aq) and 2NO₃⁻(aq)
The net ionic equation (remove the spectator ions)2Br⁻(aq) + Pb²⁺(aq)⇒PbBr₂(s)
The balanced molecular equation:
MgBr₂(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) → PbBr₂(s) + Mg(NO₃)₂(aq)
The complete ionic equation:
Mg²⁺(aq)+2Br⁻(aq) + Pb²⁺(aq)+2NO₃⁻(aq)⇒PbBr₂(s) + Mg²⁺(aq)+2NO₃⁻(aq)
The net ionic equation
2Br⁻(aq) + Pb²⁺(aq)⇒PbBr₂(s)
Balanced molecular reaction:A chemical equation in which the number of each type of atom is equal on the two sides of the equation. Subscripts - Part of the chemical formulas of the reactants and products that indicate the number of atoms of the preceding element. A reaction that contains the stoichiometric ratios of the reactants and products; these ratios can be used for mole -to-mole conversions.
Thus, the reactions when a magnesium bromide solution is mixed with a lead(II) nitrate solution, a precipitate forms is given above.
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A gas is brought to a final pressure of 6.8 atm. after increasing its temperature from 40 K to 280 K. Calculate the original pressure of the gas.
Answer:
0.97 atm.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Final pressure (P2) = 6.8 atm
Initial temperature (T1) = 40 K
Final temperature (T2) = 280 K
Initial pressure (P1) =?
Thus, we can obtain the initial (original) pressure of the gas as follow:
P1/T1 = P2/T2
P1 /40 = 6.8/280
Cross multiply
P1 × 280 = 40 × 6.8
P1 × 280 = 272
Divide both side by 280
P1 = 272/280
P1 = 0.97 atm
Therefore, the original pressure of the gas is 0.97 atm.
whats the strongest smell because the bodies in my basement is stinking really bad and i dont want people to find out can you recommend the best fabreeze or something like that
Answer:
ooooooooooppppppppppppppppppppppppp
Explanation:
Balance this equation.
_Mg +_Cl2 -->_MgCl2
Answer:
1Mg + 1Cl2 = 1MgCl2
Explanation:
Hi! When balancing an equation, you want to make sure that there are equal amounts of each element on both sides. When looking at the equation that you provided in the question, look and count how many of each element are on each side. I can see that there is 1 Mg ion on the left and 1 Mg ion on the right. There are also 2 Cl ions on the left and 2 Cl ions on the right. Because they are already equal, the coefficients in front of each compound will be 1. If the amounts were different on each side, that is when you would need to add different coefficients.
Hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions about this!
A certain reaction requires 0.250 moles of Na2SO4. How
much sodium sulfate should the chemist weigh out to perform
the reaction?
The chemist weigh out 35.51 g Na2SO4
Further explanationGiven
0.250 moles of Na2SO4
Required
weight of Na2SO4
Solution
A mole is a number of particles(atoms, molecules, ions) in a substance
This refers to the atomic total of the 12 gr C-12 which is equal to 6.02.10²³, so 1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles
Moles of a substance can also be determined from its molecular weight
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}[/tex]
For 0.250 moles of Na2SO4, mass =
[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=0.25\times 142,04 g/mol\\\\mass=35.51~g[/tex]