Answer: The inner layers are the Core, Radiative Zone and Convection Zone.
The outer layers are the Photosphere, the Chromosphere, the Transition Region and the Corona.
Nuclear fusion of hydrogen in the core of the Sun produces tremendous amounts of energy that radiate out from the Sun.
The corona is the outermost layer of the Sun, starting at about 1300 miles (2100 km) above the solar surface (the photosphere). The temperature in the corona is 500,000 K (900,000 degrees F, 500,000 degrees C) or more.
The chromosphere is a layer in the Sun between about 250 miles (400 km) and 1300 miles (2100 km) above the solar surface (the photosphere). The temperature in the chromosphere varies between about 4000 K at the bottom (the so-called temperature minimum) and 8000 K at the top (6700 and 14,000 degrees F, 3700 and 7700 degrees C), so in this layer (and higher layers) it actually gets hotter if you go further away from the Sun, unlike in the lower layers, where it gets hotter if you go closer to the center of the Sun.
The photosphere is the deepest layer of the Sun that we can observe directly. It reaches from the surface visible at the center of the solar disk to about 250 miles (400 km) above that. The temperature in the photosphere varies between about 6500 K at the bottom and 4000 K at the top (11,000 and 6700 degrees F, 6200 and 3700 degrees C)
(phew! There you go!)
Question 25 points)
Obsidian is a glassy black igneous rock. A sample of obsidian is shown.
Which type of rock forms in a similar manner as obsidian but at a slower
rate?
Oa
Oь
Ос .
Od
schist, which forms under extreme heat and pressure
conglomerate, which forms when different-sized sediments cement together
gypsum, which forms when water evaporates and leaves behind minerals
granite, which forms as magma cools deep underground
Answer:
Granite
Explanation:
Answer:
Granite
Explanation:
Igneous forms when rock is cooled and hardens by Magma.
And the option granite, which forms as magma cools deep underground
Hope it helps have a Good Day
Balance the following equation: N2 + H2 --> NH3
Write the coefficients that you decide balance the equation like this 3, 4, 3. If you do not add a coefficient in front of an element or compound, use a 1 in your answer. For instance the for this balanced equation: 2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O you would write your answer: 2, 1, 2
Answer:
3, 2
Explanation:
Balanced equation:
N2 + 3 H2 = 2 NH3
4. Given the balanced equation: 2Na + S → Na₂S
How many grams of sulfur are needed to react with 43 grams of Na? Round to the nearest whole number.
a. 119 g
b. 158 g
c. 32 g
d. 30 g
Answer:
Option D. 30 g
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
2Na + S —> Na₂S
Next, we shall determine the masses of Na and S that reacted from the balanced equation. This is can be obtained as:
Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol
Mass of Na from the balanced equation = 2 × 23 = 46 g
Molar mass of S = 32 g/mol
Mass of S from the balanced equation = 1 × 32 = 32 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
46 g of Na reacted with 32 g of S.
Finally, we shall determine the mass sulphur, S needed to react with 43 g of sodium, Na. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
46 g of Na reacted with 32 g of S.
Therefore, 43 g of Na will react with = (43 × 32)/46 = 30 g of S.
Thus, 30 g of S is needed for the reaction.
Citric acid and rennet are added to milk to make cheese. What is the evidence that this is a
chemical reaction?
gas production
formation of a precipitate
light is released
color change
Answer:
formation of a precipitate.
Explanation:
This is because during production of cheese, citric acid is added to raise the acid level and rennet is added as an enzymes. This make the milk to coagulate and form solid and semi solids. Some part become solid part which is the cheese and the water is separated and it is called whey. That is it separated the solid from the liquid part . The precipitate is the solid part.
Pls 50 points right answer gets brainliest
Explain the meaning of thermal energy transfer and give specific examples of conduction, convection, and radiation.
Answer:
thermal energy: the part of total internal energy that can be transferred (a portion of the kinetic energy)
heat is the thermal energy that flows from one substance to another due to a temperature difference.
Thermal energy is measured in temperature change.
Thermal energy transfer stops when thermal equilibrium is achieved (Both substances at the same temperature).
conduction: Transfer of thermal energy through a solid object like heat transferring up a metal spoon from a hot cup of coffee.
convection: the transfer of thermal energy due to the movement of a liquid or gas caused by differences in temperature. Only in a fluid (liquid or gas). Breezes, ocean currents.
radiation: Transfer energy with or without matter. Warming from the Sun, microwave oven.
Answer:
Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy through direct contact. Convection is the transfer of thermal energy through the movement of a liquid or gas. Radiation is the transfer of thermal energy through thermal emission. Hope this helps!
Explanation:
Temperature, according to the kinetic molecular theory, is a measure of intermolecular attraction.
TRUE or FALSE
A tall plant (Tt) is crossed with a short plant (tt). What percent will be short?
Group of answer choices
75%
0%
100%
50%
25%
it should be 50/50 percent
so 50%
hopefully this is right !
in the rainforest, plants that live on the forest floor have different adoptions from plants that live high up in the canopy. what is the main reason that leaves of plants on the rain forest floor are much wider than those found higher in the canopy of the rain forest?
1: these plants produce poisons that plants in other area do not.
2: these plants have less access to light then plants in other areas.
3: These plants need to take in more water than plants in other areas.
4: these plants have more natural predators then plants in other areas.
Answer:
option 3, the leaves higher up need less water since there getting more light and the ones lower need to adapt to gaining more water since they won't be seeing much light
Which element would be the most suitable to make a spoon that will melt in
your hot drinks?
A) aluminium
melting point: 660°C
boiling point: 2470°C
B) argon
melting point: -189°C
boiling point:-186°C
C) bromine
melting point: -7°C
boiling point: 59°C
D) gallium
melting point: 30°C
boiling point: 2400°C
E) lithium
melting point: 180°C
boiling point: 1330°C
F)mercury
melting point: -39°C
boiling point:357°C
Answer:
it's A) or E)
others are not suitable cuz their melting point is weak.
Answer:
Gallium
Explanation:
Because the melting point is low and the drinks are usually around 60-70 degrees Celsius so it wil melt
What ratio of NaCN to HCN is needed to prepare a pH 9.40 buffer? (Ka of HCN is 4.9 × 10⁻¹⁰)
Answer: The ratio of NaCN to HCN is, 1.26
is zinc an example of a metal or nonmetal?
Answer:
*Metal= iron, copper, aluminium, lead, Mercury, zinc, chromium, Nickel, gold, silver, Platinum. *Non-metal= sulphur, oxygen, nitrogen, Phosphorus, hydrogen, chlorine, Silicon, Iodine.
Explanation:
Answer:
Metal!!!
Explanation:
Zinc is a chemical element with the symbol Zn and atomic number 30. Zinc is a slightly brittle metal at room temperature and has a blue-silvery appearance when oxidation is removed. It is the first element in group 12 (IIB) of the periodic table. Zinc (Zn), chemical element, a low-melting metal of Group 12 (IIb, or zinc group) of the periodic table, that is essential to life and is one of the most widely used metals. Zinc (Zn) is an abundant metal, found in the Earth's crust, with a myriad of industrial and biological uses. ... A base metal, zinc is primarily used to galvanize steel, a process that protects the metal against unwanted corrosion.
Which material serves as an inert electrode in an alkaline dry cell?
A. copper
B. platinum
C. graphite
D. zinc
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
i put platinum in edge
Explanation:
Edge doesnt give correct answers on unit tests, but i passed with an 88 :)
Which of these statements describes a physical property of hydrogen? Group of answer choices it is found in acids. it is less dense than oxygen gas. it reacts with oxygen to form water. it is highly flammable.
Answer:
it is less dense than oxygen gas.
Explanation:
Hydrogen is the simplest chemical element that exists. The symbol for the chemical element Hydrogen is "H" and it is a colourless, tasteless, odorless, and highly flammable gas.
Hydrogen is a chemical element found in group (1) of the periodic table and as such it has one (1) electrons in its outermost shell. Therefore, Hydrogen has an atomic number of one (1) and a single valence electrons because it has only one proton and one electron in its nucleus.
In Chemistry, the properties of a chemical element that can be observed and measured without changing its chemical nature is known as a physical property. It includes density, color, freezing point, opacity, smell, melting point, viscosity, etc.
Hence, the statement which describes a physical property of hydrogen is that it is less dense (density) than oxygen gas.
how many meters are in a kilometer.
Answer:
1,000 meters in 1 kilometer
Explanation:
40 points plz help quick!! Order the interactions from strongest to weakest.
1. Covalent Bond
2. Ionic Bond
3. Dipole-Dipole Interactions
4. Hydrogen Bond
5. Dispersion forces
Answer:
2,5,4,1,3
Explanation:
Answer:
Ionic Bond
Explanation:
Newtons law of motion
choose the correct one
Answer:
B. More reactant is added.
Explanation:
The question basically asks at which condition would the forward reaction be favoured.
The law of equilibrium states when a system at equilibrium is disturbed by, it would annul that change. In order to increase the forward reaction, more of the reactant should be added. In order to annul this change, the system would have to favour the reaction that deals with reducing the amount of reactant added.
The correct option is;
B. More reactant is added.
Calculate the concentration of a 220 g solution of calcium chloride (CaCl2) that has a volume of 11 L
Answer: The concentration of the solution is 0.18 M
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.
[tex]Molarity=\frac{n}{V_s}[/tex]
where,
n = moles of solute
[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in L
moles of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{220g}{111g/mol}=1.98mol[/tex]
Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get
[tex]Molarity=\frac{1.98mol}{11L}=0.18M[/tex]
Therefore, the concentration of the solution is 0.18 M
what is halogenation with explanation
Mg + 2HCl ⟶ MgCl2 + H2
How many grams of MgCl2 are produced by 2.55 mol Mg?
Answer: m = nM= 242.8 g
Explanation: amount of MgCl2 is same as n(Mg)
M(MgCl2) = 95.21 g/mol
95.21 g/mol is the mass in grams of MgCl[tex]_2[/tex] are produced by 2.55 mol Mg in the reaction Mg + 2HCl ⟶ MgCl[tex]_2[/tex] + H[tex]_2[/tex].
What is mass?A body's mass is an inherent quality. Prior to the discoveries of the concept of atom as well as particle physics, it was widely considered to be tied to the amount of matter inside a physical body. It was discovered that, despite having the same quantity of matter in theory, different atoms and elementary particles have varied masses.
There are various conceptions of mass in contemporary physics that are theoretically different but physically equivalent. The resistance of the body to accelerate (change of velocity) in the presence of a net force can be measured experimentally as mass. The gravitational pull an object has on other bodies is also influenced by its mass.
m = n×M= 242.8 g
M(MgCl[tex]_2[/tex]) = 95.21 g/mol
Therefore, 95.21 g/mol is the mass in grams of MgCl[tex]_2[/tex] are produced by 2.55 mol Mg in the reaction Mg + 2HCl ⟶ MgCl[tex]_2[/tex] + H[tex]_2[/tex].
To know more about mass, here:
https://brainly.com/question/28704035
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Please help as soon as possible please and thank you.
Large drops of rain form in a cumulonimbus cloud are started by______.
Select one:
a. small rain droplet colliding with others and forming larger drops
b. hail stones melting
c. water vapor condensing in larger quantity
Answer:
The answer is A. I took the test today.
Explanation:
what is the period of sulfur is.
Answer:
Sulfur is the 16th element on the periodic table which is located in period 3 and group 16.
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction, there is more matter in the reactants than in the products true or false
Answer:False
Explanation:Law of Conservation
How many milliliters of an aqueous solution of 0.238 M iron(III) chloride is needed to obtain 18.8 grams of the salt?
_______mL
Explanation:
Salt?%$- RICE BUTTRESS Ê TCHAIKOVSKY
Explain how a long-term environmental change can lead
to the development of a new species.( its a paragraph
Answer:
Humans are modifying the world in many ways, and not all of them for the better. The changes we cause are often severe challenges to animals, plants and microbes in nature, from the introduction of pathogens or exotic invasive species to adding toxic substance or excessive nutrients, or causing climatic change. Often several changes occur at once. Nelson Hairston's lab focuses on freshwater environments, especially lakes and ponds, where some of the species present respond to environmental change with decreases in their numbers, even to the point of extinction, while others may benefit to excess, becoming so dominant that they present problems, as in the case of harmful algal blooms stimulated by nutrient enrichment or climate warming. Hairston's lab studies how individual species, food webs, and whole ecosystems are altered when the environment changes.
One way that some freshwater organisms respond to environmental change is to evolve rapidly. A marked change in the environment favors some characteristics of plants, animals and microbes over others. These character differences are often genetically based so that favored characteristics may increase in the next generation. The shorter the generation time, the faster this evolutionary change can occur. For example, tiny but abundant plankton, eaten by fish and other larger animals, can become adapted to the changed environment within a few years because their generation time is only a few days. Hairston's lab has shown that planktonic "water fleas" (Daphnia), major consumers of suspended algae in lakes, evolved to be tolerant of harmful algae within a decade of the appearance of blooms. This rapid evolution (termed "evolutionary rescue" in conservation biology) raises many intriguing questions, for all environments, not just freshwater: To what extent can we rely on species adapting rather than going extinct when their environment changes? How does the evolution of a species that plays a critical ecological role alter the interactions it has with other species, and the functioning of the entire ecosystem?
Blood is a mixture of cells and a liquid called
plasma, which is;
produced in the bone marrow.
a lymphoid tissue.produced in the spleen.
mostly water.
Answer:
mostly water
Explanation:
just did he test on edg
Something that has all the characteristics of lif
Answer:
humans or animals
Explanation:
type a question about gas starting with “what if”
Answer:
what if we didn't have gas
Explanation:
wont more BRAINLYS just answer the question right
Answer:
1. A.
2. D.
3. E.
4. B
5. C.
Explanation:
1. The water cycle uses radiant energy from the sun to function
2. Crystals form by crystalization, hence the name.
3. Condensation is when water vapor changes to a liquid.
4. The water cycle is the movement of water on earth on and below it's crust.
5. Transperation is how plants release water into the air. Also how humans sweat.
Have a most wonderous day!
An oven cleaning solution is 40.0% by mass NaOH. If one jar of this product contains 454 g of solution, how much NaOH does it contain?
Answer:
182 g NaOH
Explanation:
NaOH= (0.400)(454g)