Answer:
a) true
Explanation:
OKRs means “Objectives and Key Results.” It is an organizational collaborative and goal-setting technique used by individuals, teams, and divisions to set challenging, ambitious, and attainable goals with measurable results. OKRs are used to track progress, create alignment, and encourage engagement around measurable goals. As a goal-setting framework for defining and tracking objectives and their outcomes, OKRs are different from Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), which measure performance within a strategic framework.
MANAGING THE HEWLETT-PACK..
William R. Hewlett and David Packard, two organisational leaders who demonstrated
a
Eventually they built a very successful company that now produces more than 10,000
products, such as computers, peripheral equipment, test and measuring instruments, and
handheld calculators. Perhaps even better known than its products is the distinct managerial
style preached and practiced at Hewlett-Packard (HP). It is known as the HP way.
The values of the founders - who withdrew from active management in 1978 - still
permeate the organization. The HP way emphasizes honesty, a strong belief in the value of
people, and customer satisfaction. The managerial style also emphasizes an open-door policy,
which promotes team effort. Informality in personal relationships is illustrated by the use of
first names. Management by objectives is supplemented by what is known as managing by
wandering around. By strolling through the organization, top managers keep in touch with
what is really going on in the company.
This informal organizational climate does not mean that the organization structure has
not changed. Indeed, the organizational changes in the 1980s in response to environmental
changes were quite painful. However, these changes resulted in extraordinary company
growth during the 1980s.
Questions :
1.Is the Hewlett-Packard way of managing creating a climate in which employees are
motivated to contribute to the aims of the organization? What is unique abot the HP way?
2.Would the HP managerial style work in any organization? Why, or why not? What are
the conditions for such a style to work
Answer:
Hewlett-Packard (HP)
1. Yes. The HP way of managing is creating a climate in which employees are motivated to contribute to the organizational goals, aims, and objectives. The HP way encourages informality in personal relationships.
2. The HP managerial style would work in any organization if the organization's culture is developed to accept the style. This implies that if the organization's culture does not promote informality, it may not work.
Explanation:
Every organization develops its own cultural practices to suit its climate and structure. These will detect how the organization achieves its objectives and goals. Some organizations develop very formal structures, while others work better in informal climates. The choice depends on the business strategy that the organizations adopt to pursue their business goals.
On January 1, 2021, Strato Corporation borrowed $2 million from a local bank to construct a new building over the next three years. The loan will be paid back in three equal installments of $776,067 on December 31 of each year. The payments include interest at a rate of 8%. Prepare an amortization schedule over the three-year life of the installment note. (Round your final answers to the nearest dollar amount.)
Answer:
Period Installment Interest Paid Capital Paid Balance
January 1, 2021 $2,000,000
December 31, 2021 $776,067 $160,000 $616,067 $1,383,933
December 31, 2021 $776,067 $110,715 $665,352 $718,581
December 31, 2021 $776,067 $57,486 $718,581 0
Explanation:
Step 1
First clearly identify the parameters of the Loan
PV = $2,000,000
N = 3
PMT = - $776,067
P/YR = 1
i = 8%
FV = $0
Step 2
Since there is no missing parameter, we can then move on to construct our loan amortization schedule.
Period Installment Interest Paid Capital Paid Balance
January 1, 2021 $2,000,000
December 31, 2021 $776,067 $160,000 $616,067 $1,383,933
December 31, 2021 $776,067 $110,715 $665,352 $718,581
December 31, 2021 $776,067 $57,486 $718,581 0
Answer:
The amortization schedule attached, shows beginning balances,interest payments, annual loan repayments as well as the ending balances up until year 3 where the ending balance becomes $0 indicating that the loan principal has been fully amortized(repaid)
Explanation:
In constructing the amortization schedule, the interest payment is the beginning outstanding balance multiplied by the interest rate.
The principal repayment is the annual repayment minus the interest payment whereas the ending balance is the balance at the beginning of the year minus the principal repayment as shown below:
Adams Company is a manufacturing company that has worked on several production jobs during the first quarter of the year. Below is a list of all the jobs for the quarter: Job. No. Balance 356 $ 450 357 1,235 358 378 359 689 360 456 Jobs 356, 357, 358, and 359 were completed. Jobs 356 and 357 were sold at a profit of $500 on each job. What is the balance of Sales for Adams Company at the end of the first quarter
Answer: $2,685
Explanation:
For the balance of Sales, look at Jobs that were sold in the first quarter.
Jobs 356 and 357.
They were sold at $500 profit each.
Balance of sales = (450 + 500) + (1,235 + 500)
= $2,685
On August 1, 2020, Ascent Corp. borrowed $80,000 cash on an 8-month note payable with a 7% annual rate that requires Ascent to pay all the interest and principal on April 1, 2021. Assuming the necessary adjusting entry to accrue interest expense was properly recorded on December 31, 2020, the journal entries to record the payment of interest on April 1, 2021 will include a (Round to the nearest whole dollar, if necessary):
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
Interest payable:
= Borrowed amount × rate of interest × given months ÷ total months
= $80,000 × 7% × 5 ÷ 12
= $2,333.33
And,
Interest expense:
= Borrowed amount × rate of interest × given months ÷ total months
= $80,000 × 7% × 3 ÷ 12
= $1,400
So here for recording the payment of interest the interest payable is debited for $2,333.33
The same is to be considered
On December 31 of the current year, the unadjusted trial balance of a company using the percent of receivables method to estimate bad debt included the following: Accounts Receivable, debit balance of $98,900; Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, credit balance of $1,131. What amount should be debited to Bad Debts Expense, assuming 4% of outstanding accounts receivable at the end of the current year are estimated to be uncollectible
Answer:
the bad debt expense is $2,825
Explanation:
The computation of bad debt expense is shown below:
= Debit balance of account receivable × given percentage - credit balance of allowance for doubtful debts
= $98,900 × 4% - $1,131
= $3,956 - $1,131
= $2,825
Hence, the bad debt expense is $2,825
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
All of the following actions lead to the payment of a credit card fee EXCEPT...
I need the picture so I can see it
Answer:
D
Explanation:
paying your credit card bill in full and on time every month
paying your bills on time is a great way to create a good credit score so paying what you owe wont get you a fee since your doing a good thing.
ABC Company has completed the basic format to be used in preparing the statement of cash flows (indirect method). Listed below in random order are line items to be included in the statement of cash flows.
Purchase of equipment $2,210
Decrease in inventory 253
Increase in prepaid rent 75
Payment of dividends 360
Depreciation expense 184
Increase in accounts receivable 530
Increase in accounts payable 160
Gain on sale of land 136
Net income 1,878
Repayment of notes payable 493
Cash received from the sale of land 67
Issuance of common stock 2,440
Required:
1. What is the net cash provided by operating activities?
a. $926 Inflow.
b. $1,198 Inflow.
c. $420 Inflow.
d. $324 Inflow.
2. What is the net cash provided by Investing activities?
a. $2,143 outflow.
b. $2,279 outflow.
c. $1,959 outflow.
d. $2,095 outflow.
3. What is the net cash flow by financing activities?
a. $1,587 Inflow.
b. $1.947 Inflow.
c. $2,080 Inflow.
d. $2,440 Inflow.
Answer:
1. b. $1,198 Inflow
2. a. $2,143 outflow
3. a. $1,587 Inflow.
Explanation:
Determination of net cash provided by operating activities
$
Cash flow from Operating Activities
Net income 1,878
Adjust for :
Depreciation expense 184
Decrease in inventory 253
Increase in prepaid rent (75)
Increase in accounts receivable (530)
Increase in accounts payable 160
Gain on sale of land (136)
Net cash provided by operating activities 1,734
Determination of net cash provided by Investing activities
$
Cash flow from Investing Activities
Purchase of equipment (2,210)
Cash received from the sale of land 67
Net cash provided by Investing activities (2,143)
Determination of net cash flow by financing activities
$
Cash flow from Financing Activities
Payment of dividends (360)
Issuance of common stock 2,440
Repayment of notes payable (493)
Net cash flow by financing activities 1,587
When people who earn higher incomes pay higher taxes, this represents what role of government?
a supervisory body
one that reallocates income
an entrepreneurship
a source of public good
Answer:
one that reallocates income
When a cable company is awarded sole possession to franchise in a community, that franchise is now a: Group of answer choices
Answer:
l think lt can be some problems._
Liam has been employed by the skateboard company, Alien Workshop for two years. Each February, Liam meets with his boss, Brandon, at Bill’s Cafe to review his employee performance over the last 12 months. Brandon reviews Liam’s prior year goals, discusses his performance and whether he met his performance expectations, and then sets goals for Liam to accomplish over the coming year. Brandon has just conducted ________ with Liam.
Answer:
a performance appraisal
Explanation:
Looking at the information above, it is possible to say that Chief Brandon conducted a performance appraisal with Liam.
Performance appraisal is a method that the organization uses to provide feedback to employees on their performance in fulfilling their tasks and obligations in their position at the company.
This review can happen in different periods of time according to the need perceived by each organization, and its central objective is to make an in-depth analysis of the employee's performance, so that possible occurrences in relation to their work are justified and so that the employee can check how your overall performance is doing and look for ways to improve your performance and become more productive and motivated in your position.
Ivanhoe Corporation acquired End-of-the-World Products on January 1, 2017 for $6500000, and recorded goodwill of $1220000 as a result of that purchase. At December 31, 2018, the End-of-the-World Products Division had a fair value of $5540000. The net identifiable assets of the Division (excluding goodwill) had a fair value of $4838000 at that time. What amount of loss on impairment of goodwill should Ivanhoe record in 2018
Answer:
Ivanhoe Corporation
The amount of loss on impairment of goodwill that Ivanhoe should record in 2018 is:
$518,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Goodwill on acquisition = $1,220,000
December 31, 2018:
Fair value of Investee (End-of-the-World Products Division) = $5,540,000
The fair value of the net identifiable assets of the Division (excluding goodwill) = $4,838,000
Goodwill = $702,000 ($5,540,000 - $4,838,000)
Impairment loss = $518,000 ($1,220,000 - $702,000)
b) A Goodwill impairment loss is the recognized reduction in the carrying amount of this intangible asset that is triggered by a decline in its fair value. When the fair value of acquired Goodwill declines below its carrying amount, Ivanhoe Corporation is expected to write off the difference (the impairment loss) in its income statement for 2018.
HP20 Corporation is considering permanently shutting down a department that has an annual contribution margin of $30,000 and $70,000 in annual fixed costs.
Of the fixed costs, $12,000 cannot be avoided.
What would be the annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for HP20 Corporation. if the company shuts down the department?
Answer: Financial advantage of $28,000
Explanation:
The segment margin is;
= Contribution margin - fixed costs + unavoidable fixed cost
= 30,000 - 70,000 + 12,000
= -$28,000
Eliminating the department would eliminate the negative segment margin of $28,000 which means that net income will increase by that much making it a financial advantage.
BlueInk Corporation's accumulated depreciation increased by $14,000, while parents decreased by $3,875 between consecutive balance sheet dates. There were no purchases or sales of depreciable or intangible assets during the year. In addition, the income statement showed a loss on sale of land of $1,950. Accounts receivable increased $6,320, inventory decreased $3,125, prepaid expenses decreased $720, and account payable increased $2,760. Reconcile a net income of $55,000 to net cash flow from operating activities.
Answer:
$69,285
Explanation:
Reconcilation of the net income of net cash flow from operating activities.
Cash flow from operating activities
Net income $55,000
Adjustments made to reconcile:
Add: Depreciation expense $14,000
Less Increase in account receivable ($6,320)
Add Decrease in inventory $3,125
Add Decrease in prepaid expense $720
Add Increase in account payable $2,760
Net cash flow from operating activities $69,285
Therefore the net income of net cash flow from operating activities will be $69,285
Scenario:
Suppose that in the competitive market for auto repair, firms prefer to hire men rather than women Assume that the women applying for positions have the same skills, experience, and work ethic as the men. As a result of this discrimination, the demand for women is lower than it otherwise would be.
Refer to Scenario above. If the firms in this market are profit maximizers and customers do not care if a woman or a man works on their car, what will likely happen?
Answer:
If the firms want to maximize profit and they are price takers, they will eventually start hiring more women. Since the demand for female workers is lower, the price of their labor should also be lower. That means that if a firm wants to maximize its profits, it will need to decrease its costs. A way to decrease a company's costs is to hire cheaper labor.
Eaglet Corporation has the following target and costs associated with its capital structure. Based on these parameters what is Eaglet Corporations weighted average cost of capital?
Target common equity weight: 80 percent
Target debt weight: 20 percent
Cost of equity: 15 percent
Cost of debt: 5 percent
Tax rate: 35 percent
A) WACC = 12.65 percent
B) WACC = 8.45 percent
C) WACC = 13.00 percent
Answer: A) WACC = 12.65 percent
Explanation:
WACC = (Cost of equity * weight of equity) + (weight of debt * cost of debt * (1 - tax rate)
= (0.15 * 0.8) + (0.2 * 0.05 * (1 - 0.35))
= 0.12 + 0.0065
= 12.65%
Gradwell, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product K8 and Product I4. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor-hours (DLHs) required to produce that output appear below:
Expected Direct labor hours Total direct labor hours
production per unit
product K8 300 5.0 1,500
product I4 900 3.0 2,700
total direct labor hours 4,200
The direct labor rate is $17.20 per DLH. The direct materials cost per unit for each product is given below:
Direct materials
cost per unit
product K8 $150.20
product I4 $243.70
The company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity:
Estimated Expected activity
Activity Cost Pools Activity Measures Overhead
Cost Product K8 Product I4 Total
labor related DLHs $176,064 1,500 2,700 4,200
machine setups setups 71,290 400 600 1,000
order size MHs 121,396 4,300 4,600 8,900
$368,750
The overhead applied to each unit of Product I4 under activity-based costing is closest to:_______.
a. $543.49 per unit.
b. $675.20 per unit.
c. $736.36 per unit.
d. $431.71 per unit.
Answer:
Gradwell, Inc.
The overhead applied to each unit of Product I4 under activity-based costing is closest to:_______.
$243.00 per unit.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
production per unit DL rate Total Labor Cost
product K8 300 5.0 1,500 $17.20 $25,800
product I4 900 3.0 2,700 $17.20 $46,440
total direct labor hours 4,200 $17.20 $72,240
production per unit Direct Materials Total Material Cost
product K8 300 $150.20 $45,060
product I4 900 $243.70 219,330
Total direct materials costs = $264,390
Estimated Expected activity
Activity Cost Pools Activity Measures Overhead Product Product Total
Cost K8 I4
labor related DLHs $176,064 1,500 2,700 4,200
machine setups setups 71,290 400 600 1,000
order size MHs 121,396 4,300 4,600 8,900
Total $368,750
Overhead Cost Allocation Product Product Total
K8 I4
Labor cost $62,880 $113,184 $176,064
Machine setups 28,516 42,774 71,290
Order size 58,652 62,744 121,396
Total $150,048 $218,702 $368,750
Quantity 300 900
Overhead per unit $500.16 $243.00
On January 1, 2019, Sandhill Corporation acquired machinery at a cost of $1290000. Sandhill adopted the double-declining balance method of depreciation for this machinery and had been recording depreciation over an estimated useful life of ten years, with no residual value. At the beginning of 2022, a decision was made to change to the straight-line method of depreciation for the machinery. The depreciation expense for 2022 would be
Answer:
$94,354.29
Explanation:
Depreciation rate = 100/10*2 = 20%
2019 Depreciation = 1290000 * 20% = $258000
2020 Depreciation = 1290000 * 80% * 20% = $206400
2021 Depreciation = 1290000 * 80% * 80% * 20% = $165120
Accumulated depreciation (2019 to 2021) = $258000 + $206400 + $165120 = $629,520
Depreciation expense for 2022 = (1290000 - 629,520) / 7
Depreciation expense for 2022 = 660480 / 7
Depreciation expense for 2022 = $94,354.29
You are purchasing a home for $220,000. The down payment is 30% and the balance will be financed with a 20-year mortgage at 9% and 2 discount points. You put down a deposit of $5,000 (applied to the down payment) when the sales contract was signed. You also have these expenses: credit report, $70; appraisal fee, $110; title insurance premium, 1% of amount financed; title search, $225; and attorney's fees, $600. Find your amount due at the closing.
Based on the various payments on the home, the amount due at closing is $66,625.
What is the amount due on closing?$5,000 has already been taken from the down payment which leaves:
= 30% x 220,000 - 5,000
= $61,000
Loan amount is:
= (1 - 30%) x 220,000
= $154,000
Closing amount is:
= 61,000 + 70 + 110 + (1% x $154,000) + 225 + 600 + (2% discount points x 154,000)
= $66,625
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A producer of felt-tip pens has received a forecast of demand of 41,000 pens for the coming month from its marketing department. Fixed costs of $26,000 per month are allocated to the felt-tip operation, and variable costs are 35 cents per pen.
a. Find the break-even quantity if pens sell for $1 each.
b. At what price must pens be sold to obtain a monthly profit of $16,000, assuming that estimated demand materializes?
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. The break even quantity is
= Fixed cost ÷ (selling price per unit - variable cost per unit)
= $26,000 ÷ ($1 - 0.35)
= $26,000 ÷ 0.65
= 40,000
b. The price is
Let us assume the price per pen be x
As we know that
Profit = Revenue - costs
$16,000 = (x)(41,000) - $26,000 - .35(41,000)
$16,000 = 41,000x - 40,350
$56,350 = 41,000x
x = $1.37
You are trying to estimate the value of the XYZ Inc. company, as of the end of 2019. The after-tax cashflow from assets (FCFF) for the year ending 2019 is $126 million. The estimated WACC is 11%. What comes closest to the current value of the firm XYZ if the expected after-tax cashflows to assets for the next two years are expected to grow at 15% and then grow at a lower rate of 2% thereafter forever?
Answer:
$ 1,798.56
Explanation:
The current value of the firm is the discounted after-tax cashflow from assets as well as the terminal after-tax cashflows as shown below:
2020 FCFF=$126 million*(1+15%)=$144.90 million
2021 FCFF=$126 million*(1+15%)^2=$166.64 million
Terminal value=2021 FCFF*(1+g)/(WACC-g)
g=terminal growth rate of FCFF=2%
WACC=11%
Terminal value=$166.64 million*(1+2%)/(11%-2%)=$ 1,888.53 million
current value of firm=$144.90 million/(1+11%)^1+$166.64 million/(1+11%)^2+$ 1,888.53 million/(1+11%)^2
current value of firm=$ 1,798.56
Point D on the graph represents which phase of the business cycle?
Answer:
Contraction
Explanation:
Just took the Test
Germany is capital abundant country and Japan is labor abundant country. If computers are produced mostly by capital and beer is produced mostly by labor, the H-O model predicts that Question 22 options: Japan will export computers in exchange for beer. Germany will export computers in exchange for beer. Germany is too small to be of economic interest to Japan. Computers and beer don't mix, so trade cannot increase either country's well-being.
Answer:
If computers are produced mostly by capital and beer is produced mostly by labor, the H-O model predicts that
Germany will export computers in exchange for beer.
Explanation:
The H-O model or Heckscher-Ohlin theory is an economic model about the comparative advantages of nations in international trade. The model tries to explain the equilibrium of trade existing between two countries that have varying specialties and natural resources. According to the H-O model, countries export more goods and services for which they have plenty resources than they do for goods and services for which they have scarce resources. For example, if a country has capital in abundance, it will export more of capital-intensive products while it will import labor-intensive products, because it has scarce labor resources.
Felipe died on May 9, 2016. At date of death he owned the following assets:• Cash in the bank: $12,000• ABC Bonds: Fair market value $5,000• Office building: Fair market value, $300,000• Stock in Leck Corporation: Fair market value, $10,000• Personal residence (jointly held with his spouse): Fair market value, $160,000.
In addition, accrued rents on the office building to date of death is $24,000; accrued interest on the bonds at date of death is $200; $400 in dividends are outstanding on the Leck stock (date of record April 30, 2016). Felipe's gross estate is $__________.
Answer:
$431,600
Explanation:
Calculation of Gross Estate of Felipe
Items Amount($)
Cash at bank $12,000
ABC BOND $5,000
Office building $300,000
Stock in Leck Corporation $10,000
Personal residence (50% include) $80,000
Accrued rent on office building $24,000
Accrued rent on bond $200
Outstanding dividend $400
Gross estate $431,600
The following note transactions occurred during the year for Towell Company: Nov. 25 Towell issued a 90-day, 10% note payable for $80,000 to Hyatt Company for merchandise. Dec. 7 Towell signed a 120-day, 9% note at the bank for $120,000. Dec. 22 Towell gave Barr, Inc., a 60-day, 9%, $120,000 note for payment of account. Prepare the general journal entries necessary to adjust the interest accounts at December 31. Use 360 days for calculations and round to the nearest dollar.
Answer:
Towell Company
Journal Entries:
Debit Interest Expense $1,790
Credit Interest Payable $1,790
To record the interest expense for the year.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
i) Nov. 25: Issue of 90-day, 10% Note Payable = $80,000
Interest on the note for the year = $80,000 * 10% * 36/360 = $800
ii) Dec. 7: Issue of 120-day, 9% Note Payable = $120,000
Interest on the note for the year = $120,000 * 9% * 24/360 = $720
iii) Dec. 22: Issue of 60-day, 9% Note Payable = $120,000
Interest on the note for the year = $120,000 * 9% * 9/360 = $270
Total interest payable for the year = $1,790
Cypgef 252 Corporation has two products, Beautiful and Gorgeous. In the last period, the Cypgef252 Corporation's net operating income was $20,500, and the common fixed expenses were $45,000. (ID#56034) The contribution margin ratio for Product Beautiful was 40%, its sales were $130,000, and its segment margin was $37,000. Q: If the contribution margin for Product Gorgeous was $35,000, what was the segment margin for Product Gorgeous?
A. $28,500
B. $37,000
C. $8,000
D. $65,500
Answer:
segment margin Gorgeous= $28,500
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Beatiful:
Segment margin= $37,000
Net income= $20,500
Common fixed costs= $45,000
To calculate the segment margin of Gorgeous, we need to use the following formula:
Net income= segment margin Beatiful + segment margin Gorgeous - common fixed costs
20,500= 37,000 + segment margin Gorgeous - 45,000
segment margin Gorgeous= $28,500
Assume that Waycross Manufacturing manages its cash flow from its home office. Waycross controls cash disbursements by category and month. In setting its budget for the next six months, beginning in July, it used the following managerial guidelines:
Category Guidelines
Purchases Pay half in current and half in following month.
Payroll Pay 90% in current month and 10 percent in following
month.
Loan Payments Pay total amount due each month.
Predicted activity for selected months follow:
Category May June July August
Purchases $30,000 $46,000 $48,000 $50,000
Payroll 100,000 130,000 120,000 100,000
Loan Payments10,000 10,000 12,000 12,000
Prepare a schedule showing cash disbursements by account for July and August.
Answer:
Waycross Manufacturing
A Schedule, showing cash disbursements by account for July and August:
Category July August
Purchases $ 47,000 $ 49,000
Payroll 121,000 102,000
Loan Payments 12,000 12,000
Total cash disbursements $180,000 $163,000
Explanation:
a) Data:
Predicted activity for selected months follow:
Category May June July August
Purchases $30,000 $46,000 $48,000 $50,000
Payroll 100,000 130,000 120,000 100,000
Loan Payments 10,000 10,000 12,000 12,000
b) Calculations:
Category May June July August
Purchases (50/50) $15,000 $15,000
23,000 $23,000
24,000 $24,000
25,000
Purchases $47,000 $49,000
Payroll (90/10) $90,000 $10,000
117,000 $13,000
108,000 $12,000
90,000
Payroll $121,000 $102,000
Loan Payments (100%) 10,000 10,000 12,000 12,000
Suppose your company needs $43 million to build a new assembly line. Your target debt-equity ratio is .65. The flotation cost for new equity is 6 percent and the flotation cost for debt is 2 percent. Your boss has decided to fund the project by borrowing money because the flotation costs are lower and the needed funds are relatively small. a. What do you think about the rationale behind borrowing the entire amount?
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Debt = 0.65
Weight = 39.39%
Cost for debt = 2%
Product = 39.39% × 2%
= 0.3939 × 0.02
= 0.007878
Equity = 1.00
Weight = 60.61%
Cost for equity = 6%
Product = 60.61% × 6%
= 0.6061 × 0.06
= 0.036366
Weighted average floatation cost:
= 0.007878 + 0.036366
= 0.044244
= 4.42%
The true cost of the building will then be:
= Funds needed / (1 - Floatation cost)
= $43,000,000 / (1 - 0.044244)
= $43,000,000 / 0.955756
= $44,990,562
in international trade the Monopoly tendency appearing in which form
Answer:A monopoly is a firm who is the sole seller of its product, and where there are no close substitutes. An unregulated monopoly has market power and can influence prices. Examples: Microsoft and Windows, DeBeers and diamonds, your local natural gas company.
Explanation:
In international trade monopoly appears in the form of a single seller or producer of a commodity which has no close substitute.
The monopolist is the one that is responsible for setting the price here. He has no competitors. What he sets is what the market buys at.
In such a market only one company renders its service or goods to the entire market. The company usually enjoys abnormal profit due to the reasons that I have stated above.
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An all-equity firm is considering the following projects: Project Beta IRR W .63 9.4 % X .76 10.5 Y 1.29 14.0 Z 1.40 17.1 The T-bill rate is 5.1 percent, and the expected return on the market is 12.1 percent. a. Which projects have a higher/lower expected return than the firm’s 12.1 percent cost of capital? b. Which projects should be accepted? c. Which projects will be incorrectly accepted/rejected or correctly accepted/rejected if the firm's overall cost of capital were used as a hurdle rate?
Answer:
Project Beta IRR project's cost of equity
W .63 9.4% = 5.1% + (0.63 x 7%) = 9.51%
X .76 10.5% = 5.1% + (0.76 x 7%) = 10.42%
Y 1.29 14.0% = 5.1% + (1.29 x 7%) = 14.13%
Z 1.40 17.1% = 5.1% + (1.40 x 7%) = 14.9%
the company's cost of capital = 12%
a. Which projects have a higher/lower expected return than the firm’s 12.1 percent cost
of capital?
higher expected return ⇒ projects Y and Z lower expected return ⇒ projects W and Xb. Which projects should be accepted?
accepted ⇒ projects X and Z (their IRR is higher than their Re) rejected ⇒ projects W and Y (their IRR is lower than their Re)c. Which projects will be incorrectly accepted/rejected or correctly accepted/rejected if the firm's overall cost of capital were used as a hurdle rate?
if the company uses its cost of capital, then it would incorrectly reject project W and incorrectly accept project YABC Company and XYZ Company entered into a nonmonetary exchange lacking commercial substance. In the exchange, ABC gave XYZ a building with a book value of $90,000 ($150,000 cost - $60,000 accumulated depreciation) and a fair value of $125,000 in exchange for $25,000 and an XYZ building with a book value of $80,000 ($95,000 cost - $15,000 accumulated depreciation) and a fair value of $100,000. Prepare the journal entry to record the exchange in ABC's and XYZ's books.
Answer:
New Building Acquired at Carrying Amount $90,000 (debit)
Accumulated Depreciation on Building given up $60,000 (debit)
Cost of Building given up $150,000 (credit)
Explanation:
Where the exchange transaction lacks commercial substance, the asset that is acquired is measured at the carrying amount (Cost less Accumulated Depreciation) of the asset given up, and no gain or loss cannot be estimated reliably.
The Building with Carrying Amount of $90,000 ($150,000 cost - $60,000 accumulated depreciation).
Thus the Journal will be :
New Building Acquired at Carrying Amount $90,000 (debit)
Accumulated Depreciation on Building given up $60,000 (debit)
Cost of Building given up $150,000 (credit)