Answer:
The statement refers to a pneumothorax.
A pneumothorax is a collection of free air in the thoracic cavity causing the lungs to collapse due to an underlying disease.
Explanation:
Pneumothorax is the presence of air in the pleural cavity as a result of a lung or chest wall injury. Pneumothorax occurs when air leaks into the space between the lungs and the chest wall. The pleural cavity is the space between the lung and the rib cage. This air pushes on the outside of the lung and causes it to collapse. In most cases, only a portion of the lung collapses. Depending on the cause, it may be primary spontaneous pneumothorax, which occurs in patients who have not previously suffered from any lung disease; and secondary spontaneous, which affects patients with a pre-existing lung disease.
The registered nurse is making assignments for the day. Which client should be
assigned to the pregnant nurse?
a. The client receiving a blood transfusion for anemia.
b. The client with radium implant for cervical cancer.
c. The client who is admitted for severe shingles.
d. The client who has been restrained due to confusion and combative
behavior.
The client receiving a blood transfusion for anemia should be assigned to the pregnant nurse. So, the correct answer is (A).
What is Anemia?
In anemia, the body is unable to make enough red blood cells (RBCs). RBCs provide oxygen to the cells or tissues of the body. Low hemoglobin is related to having anemia which leads to feeling tired and weak. The most common cause of anemia is not having enough iron.
There are many forms of anemia which have their own causes. It can be temporary or long term which can range from mild to severe.
Signs and symptoms of anemia include
Tiredness, weakness, pale skin, irregular heartbeat,shortness of breath, etc.Anemia is caused due to vitamin B12 deficiency. Anemia due to folate (folic acid) deficiency.
Thus, the client receiving a blood transfusion for anemia should be assigned to the pregnant nurse. So, the correct answer is (A).
Learn more about Anemia, here:
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