determine the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom if given the atomic number and the mass number; also be able to determine in which electron shell the electrons will be found

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.) the number of proton = number of electron = atomic number

2.) mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

3.) number of neutron = atomic numbet - mass number

Explanation:

example:CARBON

atomic number - 6

mass number - 12

protons - 6

electrons - 6

neutrons - 6


Related Questions

Using the graph below, what does 'K' represent?
3
k
population
2
time
Death rate
Exponential growth
Ecosystem decline
Carrying capacity

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I can't help u cause there is no graph

HELP 25 POINTS AND BRIANLIEST IF CORRECT

Thoroughbreds are an example of a type of horse that results from selective breeding. However, not all thoroughbreds have the traits that are most desired. How has the process of selective breeding increased the probability that the horse will have a desired trait? Use information from the stimulus material and your knowledge of science in your answer. In your answer, be sure to:

Explain how selective breeding increases the probability that offspring will have a desired trait.
Explain why not all individual thoroughbreds may express the desired traits.

Answers

Answer:

If breeders Breed these horses with other breeds, the foal wont be a straight thoroughbred. So, it will change the horses breed.

Explanation:

Selective breeding increases the probability that offspring will have the desired trait because it limits narrows the gene pool to only include desired variants of a gene. Not all thoroughbreds may express the desired trait because they may inherit an unwanted variant of the gene & mutations may occur.

The traits and characteristics of an animal are determined by the genes they possess. When two animals breed, the offspring inherits one variant of each gene from both parents, known as alleles. This means that all animals have 2 variants for any specific trait.

When a gene in an allele is expressed, it means that the genetic code in that allele is the one that can be seen on the offspring. Gene variants can be classified based on how likely they are to be expressed as:

Dominant Recessive

When one allele is expressed and the other is not, it is because that allele is dominant and the other is recessive. Recessive variants for a gene will only be expressed if both alleles inherited by the offspring possess are recessive. dominant genes are symbolized by a capital letter and recessive genes with a lower-case letter.

Selective breeding is used to continuously breed animals that have similar variants of the desired trait. If breeding were to be natural, then many of what we consider desirable traits may be lost behind the expression of common, more dominant genes. Selective breeding is done by narrowing the gene pool, meaning that we only allow breeding between animals known to possess the desired trait.

Not all thoroughbreds may express the desired traits because sometimes even though a parent has the desired variant of a trait, they may also contain a different recessive or dominant variant of a trait. Since selective breeding does not control what variant exactly the offspring inherits, it does not always work with each offspring. Genetic mutations can also affect the outcome.

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Write "A" next to words that can describe abiotic factors. Write "B"next to words that can describe biotic factors.

Answers

Answer:

Wind- A

Sunlight- A

Deer- B

Soil- A

Sunflower- B

Water- A

Fungus- B

Snow- A

Eagle- B

Temperature- A

Explanation:

In an ecosystem and biology as a subject, environmental factors are either biotic or abiotic. BIOTIC FACTORS are those factors that involves living organisms i.e. factors that have life in them. For example, the biotic factors denoted as 'B' in this question are deer, sunflower, fungus, eagle which are all under plant, animal or microbes category.

On the other hand, ABIOTIC FACTORS are factors that involve non-living or inanimate objects i.e. factors that have no life in them. For example, the abiotic factors denoted as 'A' in this question are wind, sunlight, soil, water, snow, temperature etc.

Answer:

wind- A

sunlight- A

deer- B

soil- A

sunflower- B

Water- A

fungus- B

snow- A

Eagle- B

temperature- A

Explanation:

TRY IT Distinguish Elements Explain why there are more substances on Earth than are listed on the periodic table of elements. ​

Answers

Answer:

The periodic table of elements includes only elements.

Explanation:

All the materials on Earth are made up of the same elements, which can be found on the periodic table. These elements combine to form compounds, or mixtures such as water, a compound of hydrogen and oxygen, or air, which is a mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide (a compound!) and many other gases, even water vapor. It is the combination of these elements in different ways that gives us so many different substances. Hope this helps!

Answer:

Explanation:

Elements are pure substances with only one type of atom.

The substances on Earth are created when two or more elements are combined.

Because elements can combine to form compounds, more substances can be created on Earth.

Johnny pushes a toy car and lets it go. The toy car rolls and eventually comes to a stop. What opposing force makes the toy car come to a stop



HELPP MEEE PLEASEEEEEEE ANSWER THEM ALL

Answers

Answer: friction

Explanation:i am smart

3) friction
4) the same
5) friction
6) gravity
7) speed
8) not sure but I think distance and mass
10) distance time graph

The energy that organisms use for supporting life processes such as movement and reproduction are released into the ecosystem as what type of energy?(1 point)

chemical

heat

radiant

nuclear

Answers

Question: "The energy that organisms use for supporting life processes such as movement and reproduction are released into the ecosystem as what type of energy?"

Answer: "Heat energy is used by organisms for supporting life processes, including movement and reproduction. Hence, Option B is the correct choice."

Heat energy is the degree of internal energy contained in an organism and is released into the ecosystem.

What is heat energy?

Heat energy is what generates the internal and random movement of the particles of a body.

Characteristics of heat energy

Organisms constantly release heat energy.

This energy is renewed through the consumption of food, which contains the calories that allow us to continue emitting that energy as long as we live.

Therefore, we can conclude that the temperature of an organism and its ability to generate life processes such as movement depend on its heat energy.

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The popsicle you are eating starts melting. Which of the following is correct regarding the situation?
The popsicle loses thermal energy and the particles speed up.
The popsicle gains thermal energy and the particles speed up.
The popsicle loses thermal energy and the particles slow down.
The popsicle is at thermal equilibrium therefore the heat transfer is equal.

Answers

The popsicle gains thermal energy and the particles speed up.

Which amino acid will be carried to a ribosome by a transfer molecule contining the anticodon AAA?

Answers

TTT? I am not entirely sure, as you would have to know all of the amino acid codes. Sorry I can’t help more:(

describe atmosphere in ur own words pls

Answers

Answer:

read below !

Explanation:

it's basically the layers from the earth's crust, all the way out to space. there are 5 layers in all, and they all protect earth from the things in space, and the suns rays. it keep gravity in, and things like that !!

i hope this is what you meant, and that it helped!! :)

can you help me with this
Thank you​

Answers

Answer:

option c is correct friend...

C is the answer duuddee

What sequence would be on the other strand of DNA if one strand of DNA containsthe sequence TACGGATCACTAATC . Do not put spaces between the letters in your answer .​

Answers

If one strand of DNA contains the sequence TACGGATCACTAATC, the other strand will contain the sequence ATGCCTAGTGATTAG.

Movement of individuals into a population is referred to as:
emigration
death
immigration
population density

Answers

Immigration is the movement of individuals

mixing of pure and impure blood is prevented by what??​

Answers

Answer:The Pulmonary Valve

Explanation:


The reaction rate of a chemical reaction was measured with and without an enzyme. Which line is the
reaction with an enzyme?

Answers

Answer: yes they are used for particles and molcules

Explanation:

sb

Hello Beautiful People!
I was wondering if anyone had made a study guide for the Cambell Biology textbook

Answers

hello beautiful person i hope your day is going very well i do not have a study guide but i can help you with any question you need. brainlist would be much appreciated

This specialized cell controls gas exchange and water loss in a plant. It is found on the under-side of leaves. This structure is called a — Question 15 options: chlorophyll cell chloroplast cell stomata; guard cell

Answers

Answer:

stomata

Explanation:

i think the guard cells do control gas exchange and water loss..but these cells are found in the stomata...in the under side of the leaf

Answer:

Stomata

Explanation:

Stomata are tiny openings or pores in plant tissue that allow for gas exchange. Stomata are typically found in plant leaves but can also be found in some stems.

Look at this image of a star cluster.
Which type of star cluster is shown?
o open
O binary
O globular
O eclipsing

Answers

The study of stars is called astrology.

The correct option is B.

The image shown in the figure is the main key feature for answering the question. There are two types of stars present in the image which leads to option B.

Due to the presence of two different types of stars, it is known as a binary cluster.

Hence, the correct answer is B.

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Answer:

I searched through gooogle lens and it said it was a picture of a globular cluster I put it in my test e2022 and got it right...

Explanation:

Is there any difference in the time of sunrise during summer ans winter?​

Answers

Answer:

yes winter time sunrise exactly time but winter time you can't see sun

What disease caused by a virus is vaccinated against with a new vaccine every autumn and winter?

Answers

Answer:

Influenza

Explanation:

Different strains appear every year, so the vaccine changes.

Influenza of flu is the viral infection for which a person should be vaccinated every autumn and winter. This is because the virus has been identified to have different strains.

What is Viral infection?

Viruses are the unicellular organisms with genetic material either DNA or RNA which is surrounded by a protein coat. Many of the viruses are found to be pathogenic for humans.

Influenza virus is one of them. Influenza (flu) vaccines (also called as “flu shots”) are vaccines that protect against the influenza virus strains that are most common during the season. Generally, most of the flu vaccines are “flu shots” which are given with a needle in the arm, however there is a nasal spray flu vaccine as well.

Influenza (flu) is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza virus that infect the respiratory tract. People who are immunologically compromised or are in certain health condition are found to be more vulnerable to this virus.

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16. What finally caused scientists to accept the plate tectonic theory?

A) Ocean floor evidence of sea floor spreading.

B) Fossil evidence of supercontinents like Pangaea.

C) Magnetic pole wandering alignment of repositioned plates.

D) Matching glacier scraping patterns on the coasts of different contents.

Answers

Answer:

A)Ocean floor evidence of sea floor spreading.

Explanation:

evidence pointing to the steps or process  of seafloor spreading and effective plate motion This theory was accepted by many scientist because  it depended  on hard evidence and could describe most of the modern geological structures such as ocean basins,

What is the tectonic theory?

The theory of plate tectonics plates  says  that Earth's surface is made of rigid slabs of rock, or plates, that move to each other.

What is a tectonic plate?

They are huge slabs of rock that cover the earths mantle When a earthquake occurs that's because the tectonic plate is breaking  that makes the ground shake  During the earthquake and afterward, the plates keep on shaking until they are stuck again!

Hope this helps!

                                                                                                  -Tobie the dog <3

The plate tectonic theory gave the concept of land and sea formation. "Ocean floor evidence of seafloor spreading" acted as evidence to support the plate theory. Thus, option A is correct.

What is plate tectonic theory?

The plate tectonic theory states about the formation of the lithosphere by the movement of the plate tectonics located deep in the mantle and core layer of the earth. These plates show movement slides over each other to produce lands and drifts to form the oceans.

At a very early there was a supercontinent, Pangaea that slowly shows the formation of the current continent by the movement of the tectonic plates. These solid hard rocks of the earth layers allowed the formation of the various land formations.

The seafloor spreading is the best evidence that supports the tectonic plate theory that described the formation of the oceanic structures including the trenches and basins. The geological structures of the ocean floors supported the theory.

Therefore, option A. evidence of seafloor spreading supported the plate tectonic theory.

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In August 2010, about 500 million eggs were recalled by the government because its egg shells were contaminated with salmonella. This is an example of __________.
a.
how toxic heavy metals can enter the environment through natural processes
b.
how persistent organic pollutants do not easily break down in the environment
c.
how chemicals can change reproductive processes in organisms
d.
how thermal pollution can cause the spread of a disease
e.
how transmission of infectious diseases can be through environmental factors

Answers

Answer:

I think it's E

Explanation:

E seems to fit well. I'm taking this test right now so I'm not sure but I hope this helps. Sorry if its not :(

Answer:

E. infectious diseases

Explanation:

I am not 100% sure, but I'll tell you why if you need another's input.

Salmonella is a natural, completely biological bacteria that transmits through the fecal-oral route or by food and water. Aka, shells that have been contaminated with poop or had salmonella to begin with.

In other words, salmonella has nothing to do with any foreign/inorganic substances like the chemicals mentioned in the other answers.

When constructing an energy pyramid of the swamp ecosystem, which of these would be placed at the top of the pyramid?​

Answers

Answer:

American alligator

Explanation:

An energy pyramid shows the flow of energy and biomass from one trophic level to another. The amount of available energy that can be moved from the producer to the consumer is approximately
a. 90%
b. 25%
c. 100%
d. 10%

Answers

Answer:

b 25%

Explanation:

because it is............

How long does it take to make paper out of cow manure? I only need a direct answer please.​

Answers

Answer:

  a few hours to a few days

Explanation:

Reports that a process can exist do not mention the time involved.

In an industrial process, the length of time likely will be dominated by cleaning, bleaching, and drying times, which could be hours to days. Full-scale production would likely be more efficient if time is shorter. If "appropriate technology" is used, time could run to several days.

Answer:

A few hours to a few days

Explanation:

* A long time that taes to mae paper out of cow manure.

how does the cell cycle aid the conservation of genetic information

Answers

Explanation:

The cell cycle aids in the conservation of genetic properties by the first stage which replicates DNA from the cell or Anaphase.

Cell cycle aid the conservation of genetic information through the use of either a positive feedback mechanism or a negative feedback mechanism.

A cell cycle can be defined as an ordered sequence of events that takes place within a living cell as it grows and divide into two (2) daughter cells.

Basically, a cell cycle is made up of four (4) distinct stages and these include:

Gap 1 (G1).Synthesis (S).Gap 2 (G2).Mitosis (M).

A genetic information refers to the heritable biological information that are typically stored in the base sequence of an organism's deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) or ribonucleic acid (RNA) in certain viruses, according to their genetic code.

Generally, living cells communicate with one another by generating, transmitting, receiving and responding to chemical signals within the body of a living organism.

On a related note, cell communication is not completely perfect and as such causes genetic variation.

However, cell cycle aid the conservation of genetic information through the use of either a positive feedback mechanism or a negative feedback mechanism.

Hence, living organisms are able to transfer their genetic information from one generation to another based on the actions of cell cycle.

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The plasma membrane of a bacteria cell _____.

Answers

phospholipid bilayer



Which statement best describes bacteria?

Answers

Answer:

what are the statements

Explanation:

Answer:

Bacteria are multicellular eukaryotic organisms,which make you sick.

Explanation:

16.In which phase is the substance at 20 °C and 0.75 atm?
solid
liquid
vapor
all of the above

Answers

Answer:

solid

Explanation:

How did Wegener think that continents went together?

Answers

Explanation:

Fossils of similar organisms across widely disparate continents encouraged the revolutionary theory of continental drift. He called this movement continental drift. Pangaea. Wegener was convinced that all of Earth's continents were once part of an enormous, single landmass called Pangaea.

Answer:

Wegener suggested that perhaps the rotation of the Earth caused the continents to shift towards and apart from each other. (It doesn't.) Today, we know that the continents rest on massive slabs of rock called tectonic plates. The plates are always moving and interacting in a process called plate tectonics.

Explanation:my dignity

68. Blue-green algae belong to the same Linnaean kingdom as bacteria. Which of the
following characteristics do these organisms have in common?
O They cause disease.
O They are autotrophs.
O They are prokaryotic.
O They are multicellular.
Calculator

Answers

Answer:

Multicellular

Explanation: used quizziz

Of the options listed, "They are prokaryotic" and "They are not multicellular" are characteristics that both blue-green algae and bacteria share.

What are blue green algae?

Blue-green algae, also known as cyanobacteria, are a type of bacteria that are capable of performing photosynthesis. This makes them unique among bacteria, as most other bacteria do not have the ability to produce their own food in this way. As a result, blue-green algae play an important role in the carbon cycle and contribute to the production of oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere.

Blue-green algae can be found in a variety of environments, including fresh and salt water, soil, and rocks. Some species are free-floating, while others form colonies or filaments. In certain conditions, such as nutrient-rich water or high temperatures, blue-green algae can grow rapidly and form blooms, which can have negative impacts on aquatic ecosystems and human health.

Despite their classification as bacteria, blue-green algae have a number of characteristics that are more similar to algae than to other bacteria, which is why they are sometimes referred to as "blue-green algae."

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