Diamond and Turf Inc. is considering an investment in one of two machines. The sewing machine will increase productivity from sewing 130 baseballs per hour to sewing 234 per hour. The contribution margin per unit is $0.48 per baseball. Assume that any increased production of baseballs can be sold. The second machine is an automatic packing machine for the golf ball line. The packing machine will reduce packing labor cost. The labor cost saved is equivalent to $26 per hour. The sewing machine will cost $305,500, have an eight-year life, and will operate for 1,400 hours per year. The packing machine will cost $131,800, have an eight-year life, and will operate for 1,200 hours per year. Diamond and Turf seeks a minimum rate of return of 12% on its investments.Present Value of an Annuity of $1 at Compound InterestYear 6% 10% 12% 15% 20%1 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.8332 1.833 1.736 1.690 1.626 1.5283 2.673 2.487 2.402 2.283 2.1064 3.465 3.170 3.037 2.855 2.5895 4.212 3.791 3.605 3.353 2.9916 4.917 4.355 4.111 3.785 3.3267 5.582 4.868 4.564 4.160 3.6058 6.210 5.335 4.968 4.487 3.8379 6.802 5.759 5.328 4.772 4.03110 7.360 6.145 5.650 5.019 4.192A. Determine the net present value for the two machines. Use the table of present values of an annuity of $1 above.B. Determine the present value index for the two machines.C. If Diamond and Turf has sufficient funds for only one of the machines and qualitative factors are equal between the two machines, in which machine should it invest?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A) Sewing machine:

initial outlay = -$305,500

net cash flow per year = (234 baseballs per hour - 130 baseballs per hour) x 1,400 hours x $0.48 per baseball = $69,888

NPV = -$305,500 + ($69,888 x 4.968) = -$305,500 + $347,203.58 = $41,703.58

Packing machine:

initial outlay = -$131,800

net cash flow per year = 1,200 hours x $26 per hour = $31,200

NPV = -$131,800 + ($31,200 x 4.968) = -$131,800 + $155,001.60 = $23,201.60

B) PVI of sewing machine = $347,203.58 / $305,500 = 1.137

PVI of packing machine = $155,001.60 / $131,800 = 1.176

C) They should invest in the packing machine since its PVI is higher, meaning that it increases the company's value by a higher amount per dollar invested.


Related Questions

In the month of March, Ivanhoe Salon services 550 clients at an average price of $150. During the month, fixed costs were $26,880 and variable costs were 60% of sales. (a) Determine the total contribution margin in dollars, the per unit contribution margin, and the contribution margin ratio. Contribution margin in dollars $enter the contribution margin amount in dollars Contribution margin per unit $enter the contribution margin per unit amount in dollars Contribution margin ratio

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. Total sales is

= 550 clients × $150

= $82,500

Variable costs is

= 60% of sales

= 60% × $82,500

= $49,500

Now

Contribution margin is

= total sales - variable costs

= $82,500 - $49,500

= $33,000

and, Contribution margin per unit is

= contribution margin ÷ total units

= $33,000 ÷ 550

= $60

And,

Contribution margin ratio is

= contribution margin ÷ total sales

= $33,000  ÷ $82,500

= 40%

Bonita City College sold season tickets for the 2018 football season for $318000. A total of 8 games will be played during September, October and November. In September, three games were played. The adjusting journal entry at September 30
a. will include a debit to Cash and a credit to Ticket Revenue for $58500.
b. will include a debit to Ticket Revenue and a credit to Unearned Ticket Revenue for $78000.
c. is not required. No adjusting entries will be made until the end of the season in November.
d. will include a debit to Unearned Ticket Revenue and a credit to Ticket Revenue for $87750.

Answers

Answer:

Will include a debit to Unearned Ticket Revenue and a credit to Ticket Revenue for $119,250.

Explanation:

Based on the information given we were told that the tickets that was sold for the 2018 football season was the amount of $318,000 which means that if a total of 8 games will be played during the month of September in which in the month of September only three games were played. The adjusting journal entry at September 30 will be :

Dr Unearned Ticket Revenue $119,250

Cr Ticket Revenue for $119,250.

($318,000 × 3games/8games=$119,250)

Using your accounting knowledge, fill in the following separate income statements a through e. Identify any negative amount by putting it in parentheses.
Statements:
a b c d e
Sales $100,000 $805,000 $2,000 $450,000 $100,000
Cost of goods sold
Merchandise inventory (beginning) $10,000 $0 $100 $80,000 $25,000
Total Cost of merchandise purchases $30,000 $300,000 $0 $100,000 $10,000
Merchandise inventory (ending) ($10,000) $10,000 ($10) ($50,000) ($10,000)
Cost of goods sold $30,000 $290,000 $90 $130,000 $25,000
Gross Profit $70,000 $515,000 $1,910 $320,000 $75,000
Expenses $10,000 $150,000 $1,000 $400,000 $50,000
Net Income (loss) $60,000 $365,000 $910 ($80,000) $25,000

Answers

Answer:

Income Statements           a             b                c                d                 e

Sales                         $100,000   $805,000  $2,000   $450,000  $100,000  

Cost of goods sold  ($30,000)  ($290,000)     ($90)  ($130,000) ($25,000)

Gross Profit               $70,000     $515,000    $1,910   $320,000   $75,000

Expenses                  ($10,000)   ($150,000) ($1,000) ($400,000) ($50,000)

Net Income (loss)     $60,000    $365,000       $910    ($80,000)   $25,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Income Statements             a           b                 c                  d                 e

Sales                            $100,000  $805,000  $2,000  $450,000  $100,000

Cost of goods sold

Merchandise inventory

(beginning)                  $10,000     $0               $100     $80,000   $25,000

Purchases                   $30,000   $300,000     $0       $100,000    $10,000

inventory (ending)      ($10,000)    ($10,000)   ($10)     ($50,000)  ($10,000)

Cost of goods sold     $30,000   $290,000      $90    $130,000   $25,000

Gross Profit                 $70,000    $515,000  $1,910    $320,000   $75,000

Expenses                     $10,000    $150,000  $1,000   $400,000   $50,000

Net Income (loss)       $60,000   $365,000     $910    ($80,000)  $25,000

Bronco High School issues $10 million in bonds on January 1, 2021 that pay interest semi-annually on June 30 and December 31. A portion of the bond amortization schedule appears below: Date Cash Paid Interest Expense Increase in Carrying Value Carrying Value 01/01/2021 $ 8,800,000 06/30/2021 $ 400,000 $ 440,000 $ 40,000 8,840,000 12/31/2021 400,000 442,000 42,000 8,882,000 What is the face amount of the bonds

Answers

Answer:

the face amount of the bonds is $10 million

Explanation:

the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds is:

January 1, 2021, bonds issued at a discount

Dr Cash 8,800,000

Dr Discount on bonds payable 1,200,000

    Cr Bonds payable 10,000,000

the face value of the bonds = total amount of the issue, while the carrying value of the bonds = face value - discount = $10,000,000 - $1,200,000 = $8,800,000

A job was timed for 60 cycles and had an average of 1.2 minutes per piece. The performance rating was 95 percent, and workday allowances are 10 percent. Determine each of the following:
a) Observed Time
b) Normal Time
c) Standard Time

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is given below:

a) Observation time is

= Average time

= 1.2 minutes

b) Normal time is

= Observation time × performance rating

= 1.2 minutes × 0.95

= 1.14 minutes

c. The standard time is  

= Normal time × allowance factor

= 1.14 × 1.11

= 1.265 minutes.

The allowance factor is  

= 1 ÷ (1 -  Allowances)

= 1 ÷ (1 - 0.1)

= 1.11

Oriole Company issued $476,000 of 10-year bonds at a discount. Prior to maturity, when the carrying value of the bonds was $454,580, the company redeemed the bonds at 97. Prepare the entry to record the redemption of the bonds.

Answers

Answer:

Date   Account and Explanation          Debit         Credit

           Bonds payable                         $476,000

           Loss on bond redemption       $7,140

           (461,720 - 454,580)

                    Cash                                                     $461,720

                     (476,000 * 0.97)

                     Discount on bonds payable               $21,420

                     (476,000 - 454,580)  

           (To record redemption of the bonds)

The important point(s) to remember while estimating the cash flows of a project Group of answer choices is that only cash flow is relevant are cash flow is relevant and always estimate cash flows on an incremental basis are to always estimate cash flows on an incremental basis and to be consistent in the treatment of inflation. are cash flow is relevant, always estimate cash flows on an incremental basis, and be consistent in the treatment of inflation.

Answers

Answer:

Option D (are cash..........inflation) is the right alternative.

Explanation:

Even before forecasting or considering a project's investment returns, this same important thing to recognize or significant observation is capital investment.  Quite often approximate cash flows as well as being consistent throughout the cure of economic growth around an integrated or incremental perspective.

Some other alternatives given are not linked to the scenario in question. That is indeed the right choice, therefore.

What is “active listening”?

Answers

Answer:

Active listening is a technique that is used in counseling, training, and solving disputes or conflicts

Answer:

an active listener fully concentrates, understands, responds and then remembers what is being said. It is being an active participant in the conversation. It differs from passive listening in that the person is making a conscious effort to not only remember what is being said but also fully comprehend it.

Explanation:

The following data has been provided for Hisjum631 Corporation for the period below:_______.
Return on investment 22 %
Average operating assets $ 40,000
Minimum required rate of return 16 %
What is the residual income for Hisjum631 for the period (closest to)?

Answers

Answer:

$2,400

Explanation:

Calculation for the residual income for Hisjum631 for the period

First step is to calculate the ROI Using this formula

ROI = Net operating income ÷ Average operating assets

Let plug in the formula

0.22 = Net operating income ÷ $40,000

Net operating income = 0.22× $40,000

Net operating income = $8,800

Now let calculate the Residual income using this formula

Residual income = Net operating income − (Average operating assets × Minimum required rate of return)

Let plug in the formula

Residual income= $8,800 − ($40,000 × 0.16)

Residual income= $8,800 − $6,400

Residual income= $2,400

Therefore the residual income for Hisjum631 for the period (closest to) $2,400

Three years ago, Adrian purchased 430 shares of stock in X Corp. for $70,950. On December 30 of year 4, Adrian sells the 430 shares for $64,070. (Leave no answers blank. Enter zero if applicable. Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.)

a. Assuming Adrian has no other capital gains or losses, how much of the loss is Adrian able to deduct on her year 4 tax return?

Answers

Answer:

6,880

Explanation:

How is environmental pollution market failure

Answers

Answer:

In the real world, pollution is served as an example of market failure. ... According to the diagram, in this case pollution, negative externalities occurs. At the output Qe , equilibrium output is achieved by the firm, at which the marginal private cost equals the price of the firm's output.

Sandhill, Inc., is launching a new store in a shopping mall in Houston. The annual revenue of the store depends on the weather conditions in the summer in Houston. The annual revenue will be $252,000 in a sizzling summer, with a probability of 0.3, $61,000 in a cool summer with a probability of 0.2, and $170,500 in a normal summer with a probability of 0.5.
What is the expected annual revenue for the store?Expected annual revenue= $

Answers

Answer:

$173,050

Explanation:

Expected revenue = 0.3*$252,000 + 0.2*$61,000 + 0.5*$170,500

Expected revenue = $75600 + $12200 + $85250

Expected revenue = $173,050

So, the expected annual revenue for the store is $173,050

Item9 Time Remaining 57 minutes 4 seconds00:57:04 Item 9Item 9 Time Remaining 57 minutes 4 seconds00:57:04 In a statement of cash flows: Multiple Choice Operating activities are the same activities as reported in the income statement. The two primary reporting classifications of cash flows are inflows and outflows. No noncash transactions are reported in the statement itself or the related footnote. Inflows and outflows for cash equivalents are reported as operating activities.

Answers

Answer:

Operating activities are the same activities as reported in the income statement

Explanation:

As we know that in the cash flow statement there are three types of sections i.e. operating, investing and financing. ALso it deals with the inflow and the outflow of cash

here we adjusted the non-cash and non-operating activities to the operating profit

Plus we add the non-cash expense

and deduct the gain and add the losses

Therefore the first option is correct

Divac’s preferred stock is $100 par, 8% stock. If the stock is liquidated or redeemed, stockholders are entitled to $120 per share. There are no dividends in arrears on the stock. The common stock has a par value of $10 per share. Assume that the common stockholders have a right to the total net income of $74,000.

Answers

Answer:

1. 59.21%

2. $15.98

Explanation:

Note: The table is attached as picture below

Required: "1. Determine the dividend payout ratio for the common stock 2. Determine the book value per share of Divac’s common stock."

1. Dividend Payout Ratio = Cash Dividend / Net Income * 100

Dividend Payout Ratio = 45,000 / 76,000 * 100

Dividend Payout Ratio = 59.21052631578947%

Dividend Payout Ratio = 59.21%

2. Number of Shares for Preferred Stock = Total Value of Preferred Stock / Par Value Per Share of Preferred Stock

Number of Shares for Preferred Stock = 110,000 /100

Number of Shares for Preferred Stock = 1,100

Liquidation Value of Preferred Stock = Number of Shares of Preferred Stock * Liquidation Price Per Share

Liquidation Value of Preferred Stock = 1,100 * 120

Liquidation Value of Preferred Stock = 132,000

Total Stockholders' Equity ′ = Preferred Stock + Paid in Capital Preferred + Common Stock + Paid in Capital Common + Retained Earnings

Total Stockholders' Equity = 110,000 + 55,000 + 500,000 + 50,000 + 216,000

Total Stockholders' Equity = 931,000

Net Assets Applicable to Common Stock = Total Stockholders' Equity -  Liquidation Value of Preferred Stock

Net Assets Applicable to Common Stock = 931,000 - 132,000

Net Assets Applicable to Common Stock = 799,000

Number of Shares of Common Stock = Total Value of Common Stock / Par Value Per Share of Common Stock

Number of Shares of Common Stock = 500,000 / $10

Number of Shares of Common Stock = 50,000

Book Value Per Share = Net Assets Applicable to Common Stock / Number of Shares of Common Stock Net Assets Applicable to Common Stock

Book Value Per Share = 799,000 / 50,000

Book Value Per Share = $15.98

So therefore, the Book Value Per Share is $15.98 per share

Why do you think
Relationship skills are
important when you own a
business?

Answers

relationship skills are important when you own a business because you know how to communicate.

The sensitivity of a system for disciplining and possibly terminating employees is important, and it is critical that the system be seen as fair. Employees form conclusions about the system's fairness based on the system's outcomes and procedures and the way managers treat employees when carrying out those procedures. Three principles of justice are outcome fairness, procedural justice, and interactional justice. Outcome fairness involves the ends of a discipline process or action, while procedural and interactional justice focus on the means to those ends. Not only is behavior ethical that is in accord with these principles, but research has also linked the last two categories of justice with employee satisfaction and productivity. This activity is important because it will give you practice with the three basic principles of justice. The goal of this activity is to discuss how employees determine whether the organization treats them fairly. Read each scenario, then select the appropriate principle of justice to which it pertains. 1. You and a friend apply for a job at a hardware store and you believe that you are more qualified, but your friend is offered the job and you are not. Outcome Fairness 4 2. You find out that your friend's uncle is the hiring manager for the company you both work for. Procedural Justice 4 3. Although you did not receive a job offer, the human resources representative called to explain why he thought your friend was more qualified than you. Outcome Fairness A 4. Your manager approaches you about a promotion you did not receive and respectfully explains that although you did not get the promotion, your superb characteristics make you a strong candidate next time. ((Click to select) 5. Your co-worker who received a promotion when you did not was a college buddy of your manager who lunches with him weekly. Procedural Justice 6. You approach your HR manager about what you see as unequal distribution of family benefits. She empathizes and asks how to assist with your family needs. ((Click to select) 7. Your co-worker receives a promotion that you applied for and did not receive. Outcome Fairness 4 8. You realize that female employees seem to be receiving more perks and family-related benefits than male employees in the organization. Procedural Justice A 9. You did not receive a raise because your manager did not think you finished your major project for the year even though it was completed last week. ((Click to select) 10. You notice that some individuals in the organization are receiving more family-related benefits than others. ((Click to select) 11. You talk to your manager about not receiving a raise and think it is because your project was not finished. He listens and discusses how to resolve the issue. Interactional Justice 12. Your manager gives pay raises to half of your team, but you do not receive one. Outcome Fairness A

Answers

Answer:

1. You and a friend apply for a job at a hardware store and you believe that you are more qualified, but your friend is offered the job and you are not.

Outcome Fairness

2. You find out that your friend's uncle is the hiring manager for the company you both work for.

Procedural Justice

3. Although you did not receive a job offer, the human resources representative called to explain why he thought your friend was more qualified than you.

Interactional Justice

4. Your manager approaches you about a promotion you did not receive and respectfully explains that although you did not get the promotion, your superb characteristics make you a strong candidate next time. ((Click to select)

Interactional Justice

5. Your co-worker who received a promotion when you did not was a college buddy of your manager who lunches with him weekly.

Procedural Justice

6. You approach your HR manager about what you see as unequal distribution of family benefits. She empathizes and asks how to assist with your family needs. ((Click to select)

Interactional Justice

7. Your co-worker receives a promotion that you applied for and did not receive.

Outcome Fairness

8. You realize that female employees seem to be receiving more perks and family-related benefits than male employees in the organization.

Procedural Justice

9. You did not receive a raise because your manager did not think you finished your major project for the year even though it was completed last week. ((Click to select)

Procedural Justice

10. You notice that some individuals in the organization are receiving more family-related benefits than others. ((Click to select)

Outcome fairness

11. You talk to your manager about not receiving a raise and think it is because your project was not finished. He listens and discusses how to resolve the issue.

Interactional Justice

12. Your manager gives pay raises to half of your team, but you do not receive one.

Outcome Fairness

Explanation:

The three identified principles of justice are outcome fairness, procedural justice, and interactional justice.  Outcome fairness refers to the perception of the fairness of the distribution of outcomes.  Procedural fairness refers to the fairness in the procedures followed when arriving at a decision or judgement.  Interactional fairness refers to the interpersonal and information fairness that is shown in implementing procedures.  Outcome fairness concentrates on the ends, while procedural and interactional justices focus on the means to the ends.

For the competitive firm in the labor market, the value of the marginal product is equal to the marginal revenue product because marginal

Answers

Answer:

physical product of labor equals the wage rate

Explanation:

The marginal product of an input refers to the extra output produced as a result of addition of one unit of the input to the given productive factors.

Marginal revenue is the revenue earned by producing one more unit of a product.

For the competitive firm in the labor market, the value of the marginal product is equal to the marginal revenue product because marginal physical product of labor equals the wage rate.

Purchases Budget in Units and Dollars
Budgeted sales of The Music Shop for the first six months of 2010 are as follows:
Month Unit Sales Month Unit Sales
January 140,000 April 200,000
February 140,000 May 160,000
March 200,000 June 220,000
Beginning inventory for 2010 is 60,000 units. The budgeted inventory at the end of a month is 30 percent of units to be sold the following month. Purchase price per unit is $4.
Prepare a purchases budget in units and dollars for each month, January through May.
The Music Shop
Purchases Budget
January - May, 2010
January February March April May
Purchase units:
Purchase dollars:

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

To calculate the purchases for each month, we need to use the following formula:

Purchases (units)= sales + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory

January (units):

Sales= 140,000

Desired ending inventory= (140,000*0.3)= 42,000

Beginning inventory= (60,000)

Total number of units= 122,000

Total cost= 122,000*4= $488,000

February (units):

Sales= 140,000

Desired ending inventory= (200,000*0.3)= 60,000

Beginning inventory= (42,000)

Total number of units= 158,000

Total cost= 158,000*4= $632,000

March (units):

Sales= 200,000

Desired ending inventory= (200,000*0.3)= 60,000

Beginning inventory= (60,000)

Total number of units= 200,000

Total cost= 200,000*4= $800,000

April (units):

Sales= 200,000

Desired ending inventory= (160,000*0.3)= 48,000

Beginning inventory= (60,000)

Total number of units= 188,000

Total cost= 188,000*4= $752,000

May (units):

Sales= 160,000

Desired ending inventory= (220,000*0.3)= 66,000

Beginning inventory= (48,000)

Total number of units= 178,000

Total cost= 178,000*4= $712,000

Kingbird Industries had one patent recorded on its books as of January 1, 2020. This patent had a book value of $249,600 and a remaining useful life of 8 years. During 2020, Kingbird incurred research and development costs of $90,000 and brought a patent infringement suit against a competitor. On December 1, 2020, Kingbird received the good news that its patent was valid and that its competitor could not use the process Kingbird had patented. The company incurred $93,500 to defend this patent.
Required: At what amount should patent(s) be reported on the December 31, 2020, balance sheet, assuming monthly amortization of patents?

Answers

Answer:

The amount patent(s) should be reported on the December 31, 2020, balance sheet, assuming monthly amortization of patents, is $32,300.

Explanation:

This can be calculated as follows:

Patent book value = $249,600

Remaining useful years January 1, 2020 = 8

Remaining useful months of the patents from January 1, 2020 = Remaining useful years January 1, 2020 * 12 8 * 12 = 96

Monthly Patent book value = Patent book value / Remaining useful months = $249,600 = $2,600

Patent book value amortized from January 1, 2020 to December 1, 2020 = Monthly Patent book value * 12 = $2,600 * 12 = $31,200

Legal fee incurred = $93,500

Number of months from January 1, 2020 to December 1, 2020 = 11

Relevant months of legal fee incurred starting from December 1, 2020 = Remaining useful months of the patents from January 1, 2020 - Number of months from January 1, 2020 to December 1, 2020 = 96 - 11 = 85

Monthly legal fee = Legal fee incurred / Relevant months of legal fee incurred starting from December 1, 2020 = $93,500 / 85 = $1,100

Amount to report = Patent book value amortized from January 1, 2020 to December 1, 2020 + Monthly legal fee for December 1, 2020 only = $31,200 + $1,100 = $32,300

Therefore, the amount patent(s) should be reported on the December 31, 2020, balance sheet, assuming monthly amortization of patents, is $32,300.

QS 23-14 Keep or replace LO P5 Rory Company has a machine with a book value of $79,000 and a remaining five-year useful life. A new machine is available at a cost of $118,500, and Rory can also receive $75,000 for trading in its old machine. The new machine will reduce variable manufacturing costs by $22,000 per year over its five-year useful life. Calculate the incremental income. (Any losses or outflows should be entered with a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

Incremental Income = $66,500

Explanation:

Incremental Income from Replacing Machine

Incremental Income from Replacing Machine   $110,000

(5 * $22,000)

Add: Salvage value of old machine                     $75,000

Total Income                                                          $185,000

Less: Acquisition Cost of New Machine               $118,500

Incremental Income                                              $66,500

Consider the three theories of the upward slope of the short-run aggregate-supply curve. According to the sticky-wage theory, the economy is in a recession because the price level has declined so that real wages are too . True or False: According to the sticky-price theory, the economy is in a recession because people expect prices to rise quickly in a recession. True False According to the misperceptions theory, the economy is in a recession when the price level is what was expected.

Answers

Answer:

According to the sticky-wage theory, the economy is in a recession because the price level has declined so that real wages are too

⇒HIGH. According to this theory, the increase of real wages will result in lower production levels and lower employment.

According to the sticky-price theory, the economy is in a recession because people expect prices to rise quickly in a recession.

⇒TRUE. The sticky price theory is based on the concept that prices will not change quickly enough to adjust to a new optimal equilibrium level.

According to the misperceptions theory, the economy is in a recession when the price level is what was expected.

⇒FALSE. According to this theory if the price level decreases, suppliers will reduce output levels resulting in a recession.

The trial balance of Sheffield Corp. at the end of its fiscal year, August 31, 2022, includes these accounts: Beginning Inventory $18,870; Purchases $224,790; Sales Revenue $204,200; Freight-In $9,780; Sales Returns and Allowances $4,720; Freight-Out $2,740; and Purchase Returns and Allowances $5,430. The ending inventory is $20,100.Prepare a cost of goods sold section (periodic system) for the year ending August 31, 2022.

Answers

Answer:

Particulars                                                                  Amount

Beginning inventory, September 1, 2013              $18,870

Purchase                                                    $ 224,790

Less: Purchase return and allowance     $ 5,430

Net purchase                                             $ 219,360

Add: Freight in                                           $9,780

Cost of goods purchased                                         $229,140

Cost of goods available for sale                              $248,010

Less: Inventory August 31,2014                                $20,100

Cost of goods sold                                                   $227,910

Shale Remodeling uses time and materials pricing. It is setting prices for next year using the following information: Labor rate, including fringe benefits $ 86 per hour Annual labor hours 3,100 hours Annual materials purchase $ 1,316,250 Materials purchasing, handling, and storage $ 315,900 Overhead for depreciation, taxes, insurance, etc. $ 780,000 Target profit margin for both labor and materials 25 % What should Shale set as the materials markup per dollar of materials used

Answers

Answer:

49%

Explanation:

Material mark up per dollar of material used = Target profit + Percentage of material purchasing , handling and storage

Material mark up per dollar of material used = 25% + (315,900/1,316,250 *100)

Material mark up per dollar of material used = 25% + 24%

Material mark up per dollar of material used = 49%

How does a subsidy provided for a good affect consumers?

A
It protects consumers from an unsafe good.
B
It lowers prices for the good but may reduce choice.
C
It decreases supply of the good, so consumers pay more for it.
D
It increases consumers’ incomes and encourages consumers to buy the good.

Answers

Answer: D. It increases consumers’ incomes and encourages consumers to buy the good

Explanation:

A subsidy is an amount of money that is given by the government to producers or farmers so as to increase the production of a particular good and also to reduce the price of the good.

Subsidies affect consumers as it increases consumers’ incomes and encourages consumers to buy the good. This is because the subsidized goods will be sold at a cheaper price which means that the income of the consumer is increased and also encourages more purchases of the good.

In the market for pickled herring there are two competing producers: Abbas and Taste of Base. Both herring manufacturers have fixed cost worth $880,000 a year and a constant marginal and average variable cost of $3.22 per jar. In the current year, Abbas produced and sold 400,000 jars of herring while Taste of Base produced and sold 222,000 jars. Based on this information, we can expect Abbas' quantity sold to _____________ and its ________ in the future.

Answers

Answer:  increase; average fixed cost to decrease

Explanation:

Abbas produced 400,000 jars which is more than those produced by Taste of Base. With a higher quantity of jars produced, we can expect that they will sell more jars which means that Abbas' quantity sold will increase.

Average fixed cost is calculated by dividing Fixed costs by quantity produced. If Abbas produces more jars as they did, the quantity dividing fixed costs will be more which means that the Average Fixed cost will be less. Simply put, there is less fixed cost per jar, the higher the number of jars produced.

Requirements for legal capacity for an individual are that a person must be at least sixteen and intelligent. true false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

You have to be 18

Covered interest arbitrage involves both Select one: A. the purchase of a foreign asset and a forward contract in the market for foreign exchange. B. the purchase of a domestic asset and a spot contract in the market for foreign exchange. C. the sale of a foreign asset and the purchase of a foreign contract in the market for foreign exchange. D. the sale of domestic stocks and the purchase of foreign bonds. E. none of the above.

Answers

Answer:

A. the purchase of a foreign asset and a forward contract in the market for foreign exchange.

Explanation:

The covered interest arbitrage is the commonly form of arbitrage in which the investor used the forward contract against the risk of the exchange rate

In this, the norms are agreed and set by the investors to remove the future risk

Therefore as per the given situation, the first option is correct

hence, the same is to be considered

Thus, all the other options are wrong

A public franchise is a right granted Group of answer choices to one firm by another firm; for example, McDonald's Corporation grants restaurant owners a franchise to make its hamburgers. to a firm by government that prevents other firms from producing the same product or service. to a cooperative of buyers that allows the group to purchase goods at wholesale prices. by government that enables a person to engage in arbitrage.

Answers

Answer: to a firm by government that prevents other firms from producing the same product or service

Explanation:

A public franchise is a right granted to a firm by government that prevents other firms from producing the same product or service.

This is done by the government in a situation whereby the government doesn't want a competition for the firm or doesn't want other firms to sell that particular good.

For example, if a particular firm comes up with a drug that can cure HIV/AIDS, the government may grant such firm a public franchise.

During August, Boxer Company sells $360,000 in merchandise that has a one-year warranty. Experience shows that warranty expenses average about 4% of the selling price. The warranty liability account has a credit balance of $12,400 before adjustment. Customers returned merchandise for warranty repairs during the month that used $9,000 in parts for repairs. The entry to record the estimated warranty expense for the month is:

Answers

Answer:

Debit Estimated Warranty Liability $12,400

Credit Warranty Expense $12,400

Explanation:

Warranty Expense = 0.04 * Total Sales

Warranty Expense = 0.04 * $360,000

Warranty Expense = $14,400

Warranty Liability Account = Warranty Expense + Opening balance of the Warranty liability Account

Warranty Liability Account = $14,400 + $12,400

Warranty Liability Account = $26,800

The business would incur actual warranty expense of $12,400.

Debit Estimated Warranty Liability $12,400

Credit Warranty Expense $12,400

Sunland, Inc. had pre-tax accounting income of $2100000 and a tax rate of 20% in 2021, its first year of operations. During 2021 the company had the following transactions: Received rent from Jane, Co. for 2022 $90000 Municipal bond income $114000 Depreciation for tax purposes in excess of book depreciation $54000 Installment sales profit to be taxed in 2022 $156000 For 2021, what is the amount of income taxes payable for Sunland, Inc

Answers

Answer:

Income Taxes Payable = $373,200

Explanation:

Taxable Income = Pre-Tax Accounting Income + Rent received - Municipal Bond Income - Tax Depreciation in excess of Book depreciation - Installment Sales Profit to be taxed in 2022

Taxable Income = 2100000 + 90000 -  114000 - 54000 - 156000

Taxable Income = 1,866,000

Income Taxes Payable = Taxable Income * Tax Rate

Income Taxes Payable = 1,866,000 * 20%

Income Taxes Payable = $373,200

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