Enzyme and substrate concentration What is a substrate

Answers

Answer 1

A place on the enzyme where the reaction occurs

Answer 2

A substrate can be defined as the reactant in a chemical reaction. A substrate is consumed during a chemical reaction and it is converted into product molecules.

What is a substrate molecule?

A substrate can be defined as a molecule that an enzyme reacts with during a chemical reaction. The active site of an enzyme are the locations where weak bonds between the two substrate molecules can be formed, this place is loaded with a substrate molecule. An enzyme substrate complex is formed, and the enzyme's pressure on the substrate is responsible for the reaction and it become the planned reaction's result.

Some examples of substrate molecule include carbohydrates like glucose, starch act substrates for the enzymes such as salivary amylase, maltase. Amino acids, proteins act as substrate molecules for enzymes such as trypsin, chymotrypsin, etc.

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Related Questions

which processes lead to the formation of igneous rock?

A. Heat and pressure

B. Melting and cooling

C. Erosion and weathering

D. Compacting and cementing

Answers

B melting and cooling

Over a long period, how might living things adapt to increased carbon dioxide levels and global warming?

Answers

Yes. We could be done for if it is anthropogenic and if it is not being caused by CO2 as we are lead to believe. CO2 may not be the only anthropogenic cause (if it is a cause).

If climate change is due to weather engineering by chem trailing in conjunction with ionospheric heating, then it could cause serious illness to our species.

The use of the electro-magnetic spectum and radio waves by ionospheric heaters, could cause genetic damage as well as infertility. Whether other sources of RF/EMF also play into weather manipulation and control is unclear. Whether the use of ionospheric heaters contributes to climate change is unclear, but it intuitively seems likely. Creating a sustaining a plasma in the ionosphere may heat up more than the ionosphere and it may have an impact on the weather.

We do not know what chemicals are being used to obscure the sun, create clouds, perhaps create rain and wind, (nor why) and therefore we do not know if those could also contribute to infertility or genetic damage when they finally wash out of the sky. We do not know if the chemicals can be absorbed through the skin, or what happens to us when we breathe them, or consume them in our drinking water or in the food we eat. Higher levels of certain metals have been measured in the soil after chem trails. It is difficult to know which tests to use to test for all the chemicals which can be used.

What would happen within a few months if all decomposers on Earth disappeared overnight?
There would be an overabundance of organic waste.
Plants would grow out of control.
Ο Ο Ο Ο
Animals would grow out of control.
There would be no visible impact.

ANSWER ASAP PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

There would be an overabundance of organic waste.

The will be no way of controlling waste

Is urea cycle reversible?

Answers

Explanation:

The mitochondrial form of the enzyme is distinct from the cytosolic (II) form, which has a separate function in pyrimidine biosynthesis. The carbamoyl phosphate, which functions as an activated carbamoyl group donor, now enters the urea cycle. ... This is the only reversible step in the urea cycle.

Explain how and why natural selection has allowed species such as sharks and alligators to remain genetically stable for thousands of years.

Answers

Answer:

Stabilizing natural selection keeps gene frequencies constant in a population. The normal, most common traits are selected for and preserved so only a limited amount of evolution occurs and species can remain unchanged even over long periods of time.

Explanation:

A biological process called reproduction occurs when an organism creates young (offspring) of the same species.

What influence natural selection for survival of species?

Gene frequencies in a population are maintained constant through stabilizing natural selection.

Because only a small amount of evolution takes place and the most typical, most prevalent features are preserved, species can persist unmodified even across very lengthy epochs.

It is among the most crucial traits shared by all living things. While not necessary for an individual's existence, reproduction is necessary for the survival of a whole species.

Therefore, natural selection has allowed species such as sharks and alligators to remain genetically stable for thousands of years.

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1. According to the CDC, is the flu vaccine safe and effective?

Answers

Answer: Yes it is safe and effective. As long as it is FDA approved.

Explanation: CDC says  "flu vaccine licensed by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) that is appropriate for the recipient’s age and health status"

Drag each tile to the correct location.
Classify the following materials as rock or mineral.

Answers

Answer:

Cinnabar is a Mineral

Limestone is a Rock

Updated Plato Answer

The term “cinnabar” lacquer refers to the use of this powdered mercury sulphide as the major colourant in carved lacquer, which is primarily red. Carved pieces, like all lacquer things, have a basis that is typically made of turned wood; the lacquer is worked rather than the base material.

What best define about Rock and mineral?

The mineral cinnabar is a poisonous mercury sulfide with the chemical formula HgS. It is the sole significant mercury ore. For thousands of years, humans have used it as a pigment and carved it into jewellery and ornaments all throughout the world because of its vivid red hue.

A mineral is a condensed mixture of various rock particles, whereas a rock is made up of atoms bound in a regular, geometrically predictable pattern.

Therefore, Cinnabar is a Mineral,  Limestone is a Rock.

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Which type of note taking is shown in the example above?
A.
summary
B.
paraphrase
C.
quotation
D.
fact

Answers

Answer:

quotation

Explanation:

Why is it important for nitrogen to be more abundant in our atmosphere than oxygen?
A. Oxygen is only breathable if diluted with nitrogen.

B. Nitrogen and oxygen combine to produce weather that is essential for life.

C. Oxygen must be diluted because it is a highly combustible gas.

D. Nitrogen is a heavy molecule that pulls oxygen, a light molecule, to the surface for oxygen-dependent life to use.
(also report this idiot called americanlove if spot him, for the last 2 hours he has been going to almost every post just to steal points for no reason)

Answers

Answer:

Choice C

Oxygen must be diluted because it is a highly combustible gas.

Oxygen must be diluted because it is a highly combustible gas is important for nitrogen to be more abundant in our atmosphere than oxygen.

Why nitrogen is important?

Nitrogen is extremely important to living material. Plants, animals and humans could not live without it.

The major source of nitrogen is the atmosphere. It exists as a colorless, odorless, nontoxic gas and makes up about 78 percent of the atmosphere. Nitrogen is also found in the Earth's crust as part of organic matter and humus.

Our atmosphere's nitrogen gas is a molecule made up of two nitrogen atoms. This kind of nitrogen can't be utilized by plants directly. Before it can be utilized by plants, nitrogen needs to be transformed into other forms.

Therefore, Oxygen must be diluted because it is a highly combustible gas is important for nitrogen to be more abundant in our atmosphere than oxygen.

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What kind of tide is this?

Answers

Answer:

spring tides as taught to us till now

Match the term to its description.


Match Term Definition

Elliptical galaxy A) Has a central core from which curved arms spiral
outward

Irregular galaxy B) Has a large flattened core

Lens galaxy C) Forms a perfect sphere or an ellipse and is
flattened to some degree

Spiral galaxy D) Does not have a distinct regular shape

Answers

Answer:

Hello!

Explanation:

☁️Match the term to its description.

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀Match Term Definition

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Elliptical galaxy A) Has a central core from which curved arms spiral outward

Irregular galaxy B) Has a large flattened core

Lens galaxy C) Forms a perfect sphere or an ellipse and is flattened to some degree

Spiral galaxy D) Does not have a distinct regular shape

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

correction

Elliptical galaxy A) It forms a perfect sphere or an ellipse and is

flattened to a certain extent

Irregular galaxy B) Does not have a distinctive regular shape

⭐Galaxy lens C) Has a large flattened core

⭐Spiral galaxy D) It has a central nucleus from which curved-armed spirals

Exterior

I hope I've helped :D

regards

atte:

Ángela

❤️

Answer:

yup

Explanation:

he's wrong

I did it and I got the question wrong.

all of it

You are breeding alligators to be reintroduced in the wild. One of the female alligators is albino. Would it be possible to get normal colored alligators from this female? Identify the genotypes of each individual and show your work in
the Punnett squares below.

Answers

Answer:

It is possible for normal coloured alligators to be produced. If the albino trait is recessive and normal is dominant, the male would need 1-2 dominant alleles to produce a normal coloured alligator. It is also possible for a normal coloured alligator to be produced if albino is dominant and normal is recessive. In this circumstance, the female must be h e t e r ozygous, but the male can be either h o m ozygous or h e t e r o zygous to produce normal coloured offspring.

First punnet square genotypes:

Female - albino

Male - albino/normal (can be either one)

Second punnet square genotypes:

Female - Normal

Male - albino/normal (can be either one)

Multiple Choice Which of the following events would cause local competition for fuel oil in a small American town?
imposing tariffs
drought
hurricane
sporting events​

Answers

The correct answer is D)

Answer:

The correct answer is D: Sporting events

Explanation:

I did it on edge 2022

Which characteristic of living things does a virus lack?
A. the ability to evolve
B. the use of a genetic code
C. the need for materials and energy
D. the ability to reproduce once in a host cell

Answers

Answer:

virus grow and reproduce only in the host cell. they evolve according to the environment condition accordingly time passes. they also use genetic code the answer is the need for material and energy

The characteristic of living things that is lacking in a virus can be the need for materials and energy. So the correct option is C.

What are viruses?

A virus is a contagious microorganism made up of a protein-coated piece of nucleic acid, usually DNA or RNA. A virus can't multiply by itself; it has to infect cells in order to utilize the host cell's components to generate copies of itself. A virus frequently causes harm to the host species by destroying the host organism in the process. AIDS, COVID-19, measles, and smallpox are well-known examples of viruses that cause human illness.

Viruses may infect people. But in reality, viruses infect a wide variety of creatures. For example, there are viruses that infect fungi and viruses that infect bacteria. By researching viruses that infect so many different species, we may learn a lot about just how viruses keep themselves alive.

That actually advances our understanding of human illness. However, the viruses that affect people make up a very small portion of all viruses. The viruses that infect bacteria and are frequently referred to as phages would have the greatest abundance. They have many of the same characteristics in common, yet they are far more numerous. The mechanisms by which viruses infect people will be thoroughly investigated in the future, as will any potential methods of preventing viral replication in human cells.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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An atom has an atomic number 17 and atomic mass number 35. How many neutrons are present in its nucleus?
A 17
B. 18
C. 35

Answers

Answer:

B. 18

Explanation:

An atom, which is the smallest indivisible particle of matter, further contains certain particles called SUB-ATOMIC PARTICLES namely: proton, neutron and electron. In a neutral/uncharged atom, the number of proton is equal to the number of electrons. The number of protons in an atom represent its ATOMIC NUMBER.

However, the sum of the proton number and neutron number gives the MASS NUMBER i.e. mass no. = proton no. + electron no.

Hence, according to this question which states that an atom has an atomic number of 17 and a mass number of 35. The neutron no. can be calculated as follows:

Neutron no. = mass no. - proton no.

Neutron no. = 35 - 17

Neutron no. = 18

Answer:

B. 18

Explanation:

35 - 17 = 18

main answer

A rock is an (blank) of minerals.

Answers

A rock is an aggregate of minerals

The University of Illinois has been conducting one of the longest selection experiments, begun in 1896 by C.G. Hopkins. Researchers have been selecting for high corn oil content (as measured in % dry mass). Researchers select those plants with the highest corn oil content, and use only those individuals to seed the next generation. Here is a portion of actual data from their experiment:
1899 mean oil content in entire population: 5.65% dry mass
mean oil content of selected plants: 6.30% dry mass
1900 mean of oil content in entire population: 6.10% dry mass
Calculate the heritability of corn oil content (% dry mass). For full credit, show your work, including any equations used.

Answers

Answer:

0.725

Explanation:

This type of question is a concept of Narrow-sense Heritability and Artificial selection used by plant breeds.

So, heritability = R/S

where;

R = response to selection

S = selection differential

S further implies the difference in mean oil content between base population & selected population.

S = 5.65 - 6.30 = 0.65% ( where the negative sign are not regarded)

R implies the difference in mean oil content between the offspring or population after implementation of selection and the base population.

R = 6.10 - 5.65 = 0.45%

Heritability = R/S = 0.45% / 0.6%

= 0.725

Thus; the heritability in the oil content of corn in the given set of population = 0.725.

5. Most Sex-linked disorders like hemophilia and colorblindness are located on *

Answers

Answer:

Either the X or Y chromosome (the sex chromosomes)

Explanation:

Color blindness, hemophilia and muscular dystrophy are three x-linked phenotypes.

You have just eaten a ham and cheese sandwich for lunch. Explain the all of the digestive processes (mechanical and chemical) that occur as you eat then digest the sandwich. Start in your mouth and finish at the end of the small intestine. Be sure to include all of the digestive organs and enzymes involved and specify how the carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are broken down and absorbed.

Answers

Answer:

The digestion starts with the buccal cavity or mouth by chewing the food. Teeth break the ham and cheese sandwich into small and digest the starch present in the food with help of the amylase enzyme present in saliva. The small chewed particles of food mixed with saliva called bolus move to the stomach.

In the stomach, there is HCl acid present that killed any harmful microorganism present in the bolus and digests the protein present in the ham and sandwich by pepsin enzyme secreted by the parietal cells of the stomach.

Lipase digest fat present in the cheese of sandwich by gastric juice. Small intestine digest fat by lipase protein by protease and carbs by amylase.

Absorption takes place in the small intestine that contain numerous villi’s projections in the cell lining for absorption in the small intestine.

Kudzu, a plant native to eastern Asia was introduced into America in 1876. In 1935, Kudzu was planted along southern roadways to control soil erosion. Adding a foot of vine a day in the spring and summer

kudzu quidity grew out of control. Why can introducing a new species to an existing ecosystem often be a disaster?

A The new species can create excess nutrients in the soil that can damage native species

The series can harminative anime and damage the ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

Due to lack of biological gent.

Explanation:

Introducing a new species to a new ecosystem often leads to a disaster because of the absence of bioagent for that species. Bioagent are those organisms which has the ability to control other organisms by feeding on them. A new species does not make problem in its old or original ecosystem due to the presence of controlling agents but in the new ecosystem there is no bioagent that can stop its growth so that's why sometimes the introduction of new species leads to a disaster.

Which range best describes the possible number of cells in one organism

Answers

Answer:

ant to whale

Explanation:

I want to know more about self control and how it works in the brain, how it relates to the amygdala and the best way to improve self control. Can anyone help?​

Answers

Answer:

In my opinion, self control is like trying to controll the urge to get whatever your heart desires.Amygdala is a part of the brain that is related to controlling emotions.


Describe the difference between vitreous humor and aqueous humor.

Answers

Answer:

Vitreous humor does not replenish while aqueous humor does.

Explanation:

NEED HELP ASAP, WILL GIVE BRAINLY
#4-6-Base your answers to questions #4-6 on the information below and on your knowledge of biology. Five individuals had their pulses taken in beats per minute (bpm) before and after exercise. The data are shown in the chart below. 4. State one reason why an individual's pulse rate increased during exercise 5. Calculate the average pulse rate before exercise for this group, to the nearest tenth___________bpm . 6. State why the individuals in this group have different pulse rates before exercise *

Answers

Answer:

4. (answered below); 5. 66.2; 6. (answered below)

Explanation:

4. The individual's heart rate increased because the individual needs more oxygen supplied to their muscles so the heart has to pump the oxygenated blood through the body at a faster rate.

5. Take average of the number of the pulse before exercise:

(68 + 70 + 54 + 64 + 75) / 5 = 66.2

6. Different individuals are different sizes and are in different states of health. An individual who is more physically fit will have a slower rate rate because their heart muscle is "exercised" or worked more and pumps blood more efficiently.

What is a basic function of a cell

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

They provide structure and support, facilitate growth through mitosis, allow passive and active transport, produce energy, create metabolic reactions and aid in reproduction.

Hope this helps:)

money supply and inappropriate government policies of economics fluctuations ​

Answers

Answer:

Both are responsible for the economics fluctuations.

Explanation:

Fluctuations occurs in the economic condition of a country due to the inappropriate polices of the government because polices of government has direct impact on the the growth of economy of a country whereas the money supply tells us the current status of the economy of a country. The money supply refers to the total value of money available in an economy at a specific time so we can conclude that both money supply and inappropriate government policies leads to the economics fluctuations of a country.

How is G0 represented?

Answers

Answer: The G0 phase is a period in the cell cycle in which cells exist in a quiescent state. G0 phase is viewed as either an extended G1 phase, where the cell is neither dividing nor preparing to divide, or a distinct quiescent stage that occurs outside of the cell cycle.

Explanation:

Challenge question! Imagine the following situation. You receive a viral vector coronavirus vaccine that uses a specific adenovirus and your immune system mounts a strong immune response. At the same time, your friend receives an RNA coronavirus vaccine and also has a strong immune response. One year later a new coronavirus variant emerges and neither of the original vaccines protect people from this new variant.

A new viral vector vaccine is developed to the variant using the same adenovirus as before. In clinical trials, it is found that the new vaccine protects people that originally received the RNA coronavirus vaccine that your friend had but does not protect people that originally received the viral vector coronavirus vaccine that you had.

Question: Can you think of an explanation for why the new vaccine didn’t protect you, but did protect your friend?

Answers

Answer:

she took more care of her self and her immune system its more advance rather than the other person!

Explanation:

Due to being more careful meaningly taking care of not catching it, but also just cause you had it doesnt mean you're going to be carless "free" because you got the vaccine.

your friend could've been protected even though she had the vaccine she was not carless unlike the other person she thought about her actions.

Which was not developed in the 1800s?


natural selection


germ theory


scientific method


cell theory

Answers

Answer:

germ theory

Explanation:

it was founded in the 19th century and founded by a man named Louis pasteur and robert koch who provided the final clue

Cell Theory is your answer

A plant species has two alleles for petal color: pink and white. The pink (A) allele is
dominant. If a true breeding pink flower is crossed with a carrier pink flower, what is the
probability in a percentage) that their offspring will be born as carriers for the white
flower trait? Use a Punnett Square to justify your answer

Answers

Answer:

There's no such thing as a carrier pink flower, as pink is a dominant trait. Only carrier white flowers are possible because white is recessive.

If you meant carrier white flower, the percentage of offspring born as carriers for the white flower trait is 50%

Explanation:

Punnett squares are in the image

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describe the concept multiplier que fait 2au carr plus 5 Which of the following did the Articles of Confederation do?o create a strong federal governmentestablish a national armyestablish the land ordinancesabolish slavery throughout the nation what is the solution to the inequality below? w+4 -1 Please please help me on this its due soon!!!! Five cards (a hand) are dealt from a randomly shuffled deck of cards. For those of you that are not familiar with playing cards: each card has a suit (hearts, spades, diamonds, clubs) and a symbol (aces, kings, queens, etc.). The deck contains a total of 52 cards, with 13 of each suit and 4 of each symbol. What is the probability that the hand contains a) all spades how do i break my leg Word Unscramblesirustpa What does Gramps do instead of putting money in the parking meter in the book Walk Two Moons Help fjdhddjdhdhhdhdhdufh A 80-kilogram rack star performs a workout preparing for a pole vault competition. The athlete starts from a rest on a horizontal surface and uniformly accelerates towards the bar at a top speed of 8.0 meters per second. The athlete sticks the pole into the ground and travels a vertical height of 5.7 meters and just clears the bar. Calculate the work done by friction by the athlete during the vault how do you write 76% as a fraction the secret to football betting Task:Engineers are digging a 3200-foot-long tunnel at a constant rate. After 5 months, the engineers still need to dig 1700 feet to finish the project. How much time does it take to complete the tunnel from start to finish? Will the engineers have enough time if the project was started in December 2020 and the deadline to finish the project was in August 2021? Please explain your answer for yes or no.Hint:y=mx+b (slope-intercept form)x=timey=distanceb=3200Start & Finish: ??Total length=3200ft What are the solutions of x^2-12x+27 GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!!Jason could eat more than everyone in his family combined. His stomach is a bottomless pit!What does the phrase "his stomach is a bottomless pit" say about Jason?A) He loves to cook.B) He is always hungry.C) He is rarely hungry.D) He thinks about food often. Select all the expressions that are equal to 1/2. ( --- is a minus sign just so you know)O 18/20 --- 4/10O 1/8 + 2/3 O 4/12 + 1/6O 7/8 ---1/4O 12/15 ---3/5 Complete the statement with a situation and unit of your choice. Then answer the question and draw a diagram. A small _____________ holds 75% as much a large _____________. 1.if the small holds 36 units, how much does the large hold?2.draw a diagram to illustrate. An object carries a +15.5 C charge. It is 0.525 m from a -7.25 C charge. What is the magnitude of the electric force on the object? Does anybody know the formula needed to calculate distance given the values for mass, power, and time?