For calcium-42, How many protons,
neutrons and electrons are present,
respectively.
A. 20, 42, 20
B. 20, 22, 20
C. 20, 22, 18
D. 42, 20, 20

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. 20, 22, 20

Explanation:

The atomic number (Z) of calcium is 20, that is, it has 20 protons.

The mass number (A) of calcium-42 is 42. The mass number is equal to the sum of protons and neutrons. Then,

p⁺ + n⁰ = 42

n⁰ = 42 - p⁺

n⁰ = 42 - 20

n⁰ = 22

Since calcium is electrically neutral, it has the same number of protons (+) and electrons (-). Then, calcium has 20 electrons.


Related Questions

What is a "mole" in chemistry?

Answers

Answer:

Mole, also spelled mol, in chemistry, a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms, molecules, or other

Answer:

Mole, also spelled mol, in chemistry, a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms, molecules, or other specified particles.

Explanation:

A different brand of iron tablet was analysed by Hitration with 0.0093 mol.L" potassium
dichromate via the reaction listed below;
Cr2O72- + 6Fe2+ + 14H+ + 2Cr3+ + 6Fe3+ + 7H20
In this experiment 4 tablets were crushed and dissolved in 200 cm3 of dilute acid. 25cm3
of this solution was used in the titration. The results of the titrations were as follows;
Titration Volume dichromate (cm)
1
33.0
2
32.05
3
32.15
4
32.10
Calculate the concentration of iron used in the titration (4 dp).
C1V1/C2V2 = n/n2

Answers

The concentration of iron used in the titration : 0.009 M

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 6Fe²⁺ + 14H⁺ ⇒ 2Cr³⁺ + 6Fe³⁺ + 7H₂O

0.0093 mol/L potassium  dichromate

200 cm³ of dilute acid, 25cm³   was used in the titration.

Required

the concentration of iron

Solution

Titration formula

C₁V₁n₁=C₂V₂n₂⇒ From equation : n₁=6n₂(1=Cr₂O₇, 2=Fe)

titration average : 33+32.05+32.15+32.1 / 4 = 32.325 cm³(ml)

25 cm³ of iron solution used in titration :

[tex]\tt V_1=32.325~ml\\\\V_2=25~ml\\\\C_1=0.0093~M\\\\\\\\C_1.V_1.n_2=C_2.V_2.n_1\\\\0.0093\times 32.325\times 6=C_2\times 25\times 1\\\\C_2=0.07215~M[/tex]

Dilution(25 ml from 200 ml iron solution)

[tex]\tt C_2.V_2=C_1.V_1\\\\0.007215\times 25=C_1\times 200\\\\C_1=0.009~M[/tex]

What is the name of the compound with the formula LiNO3?

Answers

Answer:

Lithium nitrate

Explanation:

Lithium nitrate is an inorganic compound with the formula LiNO3. It is the lithium salt of nitric acid (an alkali metal nitrate).

Choose all the right answers.

Why do all machines lose some energy while they operate?

They run out of fuel.
Some heat radiates out.
Moving parts cause friction.
High pressure gases move the piston.

Answers

They run out of fuel
Some heat radiates out
High pressure gases move the piston

Answer:

They run out of fuel

Some heat radiates out

High pressure gases move the piston

Pieces of DNA that pass genetic traits from parent to offspring are what?
A. Heredity
B. Phenotype
C. Gene
D. Allele

Answers

Heredity, I’m pretty sure

Pieces of DNA that pass genetic traits from parent to offspring are called as gene.

What is DNA?

DNA is a hereditary material  which is present in human beings as well as all other living organisms.  Every cell which is present in an organism's body has DNA  which is the same. Most of the DNA is situated in the cell's nucleus  and small amount of it can be found in the cell's mitochondria as well.

Information which is stored in DNA is stored as codes made up of four chemical bases namely, adenine, thymine , cytosine and guanine.Human DNA consists of 3 billion bases .The order of the bases determines information which is required for building and maintaining an organism.

DNA bases are capable of pairing up with each other. Adenine pairs with thymine and guanine pairs up with cytosine .Each base is also attached to a sugar molecule  and a phosphate group. A base, phosphate  sugar are together called as nucleotides.

Learn more about DNA,here:

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Are these synthesis decomposition single replacement or double replacement?

Answers

Answer:

1. Synthesis

2. Decomposition

3. Single replacement

4. Synthesis

5. Decomposition

6. Synthesis

Explanation:

Kind of a hard picture to look at but let me define each chemical reaction:

Synthesis:

a + b ---> ab   In synthesis elements/compounds come together to form new                compounds

Decomposition:

ab ---> a + b   In decomposition a compound breaks down to form 2 elements/compounds

Single replacement:

a + bc ---> b + ac   In a single replacement one element/compound takes the place of another element/compound.

Double replacement

ab + cd ---> ad + bc In a double replacement 2 compounds exchange different elements/compounds.

Now, let's go through the assignment

1. P + O2 --> P4O10  This is a synthesis reaction because the two elements (P and O) came together to form one compound.

2. HgO ---> Hg + O2  This is a decomposition reaction because HgO broke into separate elements Hg and O.

3. Cl2 + NaBr ---> NaCl + Br2  This is a single replacement reaction because chlorine (Cl) replaced the spot of bromine (Br) to bond with sodium (Na).

4.  Mg + O2 ---> MgO  This is a synthesis reaction because two elements (Mg and O) came together to form one compound.

5. Al2O3 ---> Al + O2  This is a decomposition reactions because Al2O3 broke into separate elements Al and O.

6. H2 + N2 ---> NH3  This is a synthesis reaction because two elements (H and N) came together to form one compound.

I hope this helps!!

- Kay :)

Given chemical equations are of  following types which are given in serial order as synthesis,decomposition,replacement,synthesis,decomposition and synthesis reactions respectively.

1. It is a synthesis reaction because the two elements (P and O) came together to form one compound.

2. It is a decomposition reaction because HgO broke into separate elements Hg and O.

3. It is a single replacement reaction because chlorine (Cl) replaced the spot of bromine (Br) to bond with sodium (Na).

4.  It is a synthesis reaction because two elements (Mg and O) came together to form one compound.

5. It is a decomposition reactions because aluminium oxide broke into separate elements Al and O.

6. It is a synthesis reaction because two elements (H and N) came together to form one compound.

Learn more about chemical equation,here:

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Heelllpp ASAP .............

Answers

CH3Cl -> the name of this hydrocarbon is chloromethane

Answer is

Chloromethane

Explanation: because c stand for carbon an the h stands for hydrogen and ci stands for

Chemical ionization

Anything that has mass and takes up space is what
0)
A
tass
B)
volume
)
density
D)
matter

Answers

Answer:

D - Matter

Explanation:

Matter is defined as anything that has mass and takes up space. Matter is basically liquid soilds and gasses!

(I hope this helps :>)

What's the enthalpy of neutralization and explain briefly how it relates to esterification​

Answers

Answer:

The enthalpy of neutralization and its relation to esterification​ is explained below in details.

Explanation:

The conventional enthalpy variation of neutralization is the enthalpy exchange when extracts of an acid and an alkali respond together under conventional circumstances to generate 1 mole of water. Remark that the enthalpy change of neutralization is always estimated per mole of water produced.

trachea
Meaning of trachea

Answers

Answer:

The trachea, also called the windpipe, is a cartilaginous tube that connects the larynx to the bronchi of the lungs, allowing the passage of air, and so is present in almost all air-breathing animals with lungs. The trachea extends from the larynx and branches into the two primary bronchi. At the top of the trachea the cricoid cartilage attaches it to the larynx. The trachea is formed by a number of horseshoe-shaped rings, joined together vertically by ligaments over their substance and by the trachealis muscle at their ends. The epiglottis closes the opening to the larynx during swallowing.

Explanation:

You asked I answered.

Hope this helped! :)

P.S. If you still don't get where the trachea is, look at the graph below. :)

NEED HELP PLZ ASAP!!!!!

Answers

you need to give more info

A precipitate of lead chloride is formed when silver chloride is dissolved in a saturated solution of lead chloride due to g

Answers

Answer:

Due to "Common ion effect".

Explanation:

Lead chloride and Silver chloride have an ion in common which is Cl-, when these two solutions are dissolved, more chloride reacts with lead which shifts equilibrium position to the right hence precipitating out.

Look at the following chemical equation.

10Ag + S = 8Ag S

What is true about this chemical equation? (Hint: The reactant is the substance at the start of a chemical reaction.

The product is the substance at the end of the chemical reaction.

A.It is unbalanced because the number of reactants is less than the number of products.

IB.t is balanced because the products contain the same number of sulfur (S) atoms as the reactants.

C.It is balanced because the mass of the reactants is equal to the mass of the products.

D.It is unbalanced because the products contain fewer silver (Ag) atoms than the reactants.

Answers

Answer: I think it is D

Explanation:

SOMEBODY ONCE TOLD ME THE WORLD WAS GONNA ROLL ME
I AIN'T THE SHARPEST TOOL IN THE SHED~
SHE WAS LOOKING KINDA DUM WITH HER FINGER AND HER THUMB
IN THE SHAPE OF AN "L" ON HER FOREHEAD~
WELL THE YEARS START COMING AND THEY DON'T STOP COMING
FED TO THE RULES AND I HIT THE GROUND RUNNING
DIDN'T MAKE SENSE NOT TO LIVE FOR FUN
YOUR BRAIN GETS SMART BUT YOUR HEAD GETS DUM
SO MUCH TO DO, SO MUCH TO SEE--
SO WHATS WRONG WITH TAKING THE BACKSTREETS?
YOU'LL NEVER KNOW IF YOU DON'T GO
YOU'LL NEVER SHINE IF YOU DON'T GLOW!

Answers

Answer:

Hey now, you're an all-star, get your game on, go playHey now, you're a rock star, get the show on, get paidAnd all that glitters is goldOnly shooting stars break the moldIt's a cool place and they say it gets colderYou're bundled up now, wait 'til you get olderBut the meteor men beg to differJudging by the hole in the satellite pictureThe ice we skate is getting pretty thinThe water's getting warm so you might as well swimMy world's on fire, how about yours?That's the way I like it and I'll never get boredHey now, you're an all-star, get your game on, go playHey now, you're a rock star, get the show on, get paidAll that glitters is goldOnly shooting stars break the mold

All aboard Ha ha ha ha ha ha ha

Ay, ay, ay, ay, ay, ay, ay

Crazy, but that's how it goes

Millions of people living as foes

Maybe it's not too late

To learn how to love

And forget how to hate

Mental wounds not healing

Life's a bitter shame

I'm going off the rails on a crazy train

I'm going off the rails on a crazy train

Let's go

I've listened to preachers

I've listened to fools

I've watched all the dropouts

Who make their own rules

One person conditioned to rule and control

The media sells it, and you live the role

Mental wounds still screaming

Driving me insane

I'm going off the rails on a crazy train

I'm going off the rails on a crazy train

I know that things are going wrong for me

You gotta listen to my words, yeah

I NEED TO KNOW THIS ASAP

Answers

Answer:

I think that the answers A, not 100% sure tho

Explanation:

Because the problem says "highly radioactive" chemicals and gamma rays are highly radioactive chemicals, and gamma rays are very penetrating to the human body

I would have to say c) hopefully this is a right!:)

Write out the electron configurations of the ions below and determine which one is listed with an incorrect charge. (the numbers and charges written after the elemental symbol should be understood as superscripts)
A. I-
B.O2+
C. Al3+
D. Mg2+
E. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

I think B. O2+

Explanation:

Answer:

B

it must be O2- not O2+, because it's an anion not a cation.

How does Gas Trapping bottles Monitor Volcanos?

( put in your own words don’t look up on internet )
I will give brainlst If you answer correctly.

Answers

Answer: the pressure releases gas. The two most abundant gases are sulfur dioxide and carbon dioxide, and if levels of these gases increase,

Explanation:

Flicks tongue stuck to the floor Porter he was triple dog dare to do it if the teacher Miss shields calls for help in the firetruck 0 mph to 42 mph in six seconds what is a fire trucks acceleration?


HELP DUE MONDAY!!!

Answers

Answer:

3.128 m/s^2

Explanation:

Acceleration is the change in velocity over the change in time. Final velocity is 42 mph and initial velocity is 0 mph, but we need to convert these values to meters per second (m/s).

To do that, we divide 42 by 2.237 and the result is 18.77.

Now we can calculate the change in velocity: 18.77 - 0 = 18.77 m/s.

Now we need the change in time: 6 s is the elapsed time, 0 s in the starting time. So 6 s - 0 s = 6 s.

Now we divide 18.77 by 6 s and obtain the answer, which is:

18.77 m/s ÷ 6 s = 3.128 m/s^2

as we go down a group
the number of valence electrons?
a Increases
b Decreases
C Remains the same
d None of the above

Answers

Answer:

Number of valence electrons stays the same

remains the same

it remains teh same

what is the balanced equation for naphthalene and sulphur?​

Answers

napthalene: C10H8 sulphur: S02

Explanation:

C10H8

Which force acts on falling objects to oppose gravity?
pull
terminal velocity
air resistance
acceleration

Answers

The answer is pull your welcome

Answer:pull

Explanation:

Jill is recovering from the Flu. At lunchtime, she shares her water bottle with her friend Dara. The next day,
Dara is sick. Which type of Disease is the Flu

Answers

Answer: I think its a virus

Explanation: Viruses spread form person to person just like any virus so if I'm correct the disease is a virus

URGENT!!!
5. As the water temperature is increased
from 20°C to 90°C, how many more grams
of copper sulfate will dissolve in 100 grams
of water?
____g

Answers

Answer:

40

Explanation:


A piece of dry ice at -76°C begins to sublimate (solid to
gas) when placed at the counter at room temperature. How
many bars are in the final phase energy (Eph)?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

4 bars

HELP ME DUE IN 5 MINUTES I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Most people understand that resources need to be conserved. For example, when brushing your teeth, you conserve water by turning it off until you need it again. Energy within a system follows the Law of Conservation of Energy, so what does the Law of Conservation of Energy mean?
Group of answer choices

Energy can be transformed and destroyed.

Energy cannot be destroyed or created.

Energy cannot be transferred or used up.

Energy can be lost or made.

Answers

Answer:

Energy cannot be destroyed or created.

C. i know this is right

Explanation:

if you aint stephanie dont anwer​

Answers

lol I just did though :)

Answer:

wsp

Explanation:

If you were to add glucose to catalase instead of hydrogen peroxide, would bubbles be produced?

Answers

Answer:

No, bubbles would not be produced.

Explanation:

Catalase is an enzyme that catalyses the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide into water (H2O) and oxygen gas (O2). Since oxygen (O2) is a gas, it is physically noticeable as BUBBLES. However, catalase as an enzyme is substrate-specific i.e. it solely acts/breaks down on hydrogen peroxide.

Hence, If one were to add glucose to catalase instead of hydrogen peroxide, oxygen gas observed as BUBBLES will not be produced because catalase will not act on glucose.

just write a C.E.R (claim, evidence, reasoning)​

Answers

Answer:

I have attached pictures below. Maybe those will help?

Explanation:

Answer:

this is  a CER model i did for science

Explanation:

claim : Tissue engineering is good for the future and has a positive impact on the future because tissue engineering restores aged, damaged or lost tissues/organs with artificial tissues in a way past medicines or technology has not.

evidence: The infographic states, “This science field provides opportunities for helping many people replace dead or injured organs with new ones. In doing so, it will give them a healthier, more productive life. This field is just beginning, and it is sure to change the length and quality of life of many people in the future.“

reasoning: Many people can benefit from tissue engineering because they can have dead or injured organs replaced with new ones. Tissue engineering is just the beginning and is still being conducted and tested , but as technology gets more advanced and advanced, tissue engineering will improve peoples lives the way medicines and past technology has never done.

The density of a gas is 1.26 g/L at STP. What is the mass of 1 mole? What could this gas be?

Answers

Answer: Molar mass=28.224g/mol, The gas could be Nitrogen gas

Explanation:

Density is calculated as  Molar mass/ Molar Volume

Recall that

One mole of an ideal gas at (STP) standard temperature and pressure = 22.4 liters (in Volume)

Given That Density =1.26 g/L

Volume = 22.4L at STP,

Molar mass = Density x Molar Volume

= 1.26 g/L x 22.4L =28.224g

Therefore, if  1  mole of this gas has a mass of 28.224g  then  its molar mass is equal to 28.224g/mol

The molar mass of Nitrogen =  28.014 g/moL, so we can conclude the the gas could be Nitrogen

The Earth's hours is it spinning on its axis, and it takes 24​

Answers

Answer:

yes? is there a question...

Explanation:

Answer:

24 hours

Explanation:

Earth spins on its axis once in every 24-hour day. At Earth's equator, the speed of Earth's spin is about 1,000 miles per hour (1,600 km per hour).

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