When the speed of a car increases by a factor of 50%, the minimum braking distance will also be increased by a factor.
Braking distance will increase by a factor 2.25
Solution
From Newton's equation of motion, we can say that;
v² = u² + 2as
Where initial velocity is zero, we have;
v² = 2as
s = v²/2a
s is the distance and v is the final speed.
50% increase in speed means it has increased by a factor of 1.50
Hence we have
1.50²v² is directly proportional to the 1.50²d
Distance = 1.50²v² = 2.25d
Hence, breaking distance will increase by a factor 3.0625
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What are the rest of the blanks?
60W of power is taken by a small electrical heater from a 12V supply Determine the current flowing through the heater
Answer:
5 amps
Explanation:
I = P/V
I = current (amps)
P = power (watts)
V = voltage (volts)
I = 60/12
I = 5
What effect do shiny metals have on radiant energy?
Answer:
Metals conduct heat and reduce the kinetic energy within the components that need to remain cool
A truck is parked outside. When the sun goes down, the temperature
outside decreases. What will happen to the volume of the gas inside of the
tires during the night ?
Answer:
Colder.
When the temperature is high, the air in your tires takes up more volume, where as when the temperature is cold, the air takes up less volume.
The air in your tires expands more in hot weather and contracts more in cold weather, depending on the temperature.
What is Temperature?A temperature is a unit of hotness or coldness that can be described in terms of a variety of arbitrary scales. It also indicates the direction in which heat energy will naturally flow, i.e., from a hotter body to something like a colder body.
Heat is not the same as the power of a heat engine; for instance, an iceberg has a considerably higher temp than a blazing match, but it has a far larger total thermal energy than a match.
As opposed to extensive qualities like mass or volume, which are reliant on the amount of stuff being studied, the temperature is indeed an intensive attribute, just like pressure and density.
When the temperature will decrease then the molecules get compact or come close to each other due to which the reduction in the volume will take place.
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1. Which of the following types of energy is
potential energy? More than one answer is
possible,
A kinetic energy
B.thermal energy
C.sound energy
D.gravitational energy
Answer:
Potential energy is stored energy and the energy of position––gravitational energy. There are several forms of potential energy. Electrical Energy is the movement of electrical charges. Everything is made of tiny particles called atoms.
if a tent is touched with a finger on inner surface , when it is raining , it allows the rain water to leak through. give a reason for this observation
Explanation:
When water vapor in the air comes into contact with something cool, like the ceiling of a tent, its molecules slow down and get closer together. When that happens, the gaseous water vapor turns back into liquid water droplets. That's condensation!
A 0.24 kg mass with a speed of 0.60 m/s has a head-on collision with a 0.26 kg mass that is traveling in the opposite direction at a speed of 0.20 m/s. Assuming that the collision is perfectly inelastic, what is the final speed of the combined masses?
The final speed of the combined masses is 0.21 m/s
Applying the law of conservation of momentum:
Total momentum before collision = Total momentum after collision.
⇒ Formula:
MU+mu = V(M+m).................. Equation 1
⇒ Where:
M = mass of the first bodym = mass of the second bodyU = Initial speed of the first bodyu = Initial speed of the second bodyV = common final speed.From the question,
⇒ Given:
M = 0.24 kgU = 0.60 m/sm = 0.26 kgu = -0.20 m/s (traveling in opposite direction)⇒ Substitute these values into equation 1
0.24(0.6)+0.26(-0.20) = V(0.24+0.2)⇒ Solve for V
0.144-0.052 = 0.44V0.44V = 0.092V = 0.092/0.44V = 0.209V ≈ 0.21 m/sHence the final speed of the combined masses is 0.21 m/s
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what is the capaceter
Answer:
capacitor, device for storing electrical energy, consisting of two conductors in close proximity and insulated from each other. A simple example of such a storage device is the parallel-plate capacitor.
Explanation:
Hope it's help
please brainless me :)
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
Define the following:
Potential energy
Kinetic energy
Mechanical energy
Chemical energy
Sound energy
Light energy
Nuclear energy
Answer
potential energy is the energy that is stored in an object due to its position relative to some zero position. An object possesses gravitational potential energy if it is positioned at a height above (or below) the zero height.
Kinetic energy is a form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion. ... Kinetic energy is a property of a moving object or particle and depends not only on its motion but also on its mass.
The energy of an object due to its motion or position; the sum of an object's kinetic energy and potential energy is called mechanical energy.
Energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds. Chemical energy may be released during a chemical reaction, often in the form of heat; such reactions are called exothermic
Sound energy is defined as the movement of vibrations through matter. Sound energy is produced when an object vibrates, which results in noise. The sound vibrations cause waves of pressure that travel through a medium, such as air, water, wood, or metal.
Light energy is a kind of kinetic energy with the ability to make types of light visible to human eyes. Light is defined as a form of electromagnetic radiation emitted by hot objects like lasers, bulbs, and the sun. Light contains photons which are minute packets of energy.
Nuclear energy is energy in the nucleus (core) of an atom. ... It can be released from atoms in two ways: nuclear fusion and nuclear fission. In nuclear fusion, energy is released when atoms are combined or fused together to form a larger atom. This is how the sun produces energy.
Please help me! I don't understand how to do this!
Part 1: A 6 kg shopping cart goes from a velocity of 0.9 m/s to a velocity of 6 m/s over the course of 2.0 seconds. What is the cart's acceleration?
Part 2: What is the net force acting on the shopping cart during that time? You will need your answer from the previous part.
From the information in the question, the acceleration of the cart is 2.55 ms-2.
We can find the acceleration using the following information from the question;
u = 0.9 m/s
v = 6 m/s
a = 2.0 seconds
But;
a = v - u/t
v = final velocity
u = initial velocity
t = time
a = 6 - 0.9/2 = 2.55 ms-2
Force= ma
m = mass
a = acceleration
F = 6 kg × 2.55 ms-2
F = 15.3 N
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An automobile with a mass of 1250 kg accelerates at a rate of 4 m/sec2 in the forward direction. What is the net force acting on the automobile?
[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{\maltese{\pink{\pmb{\sf{ \; Question \; :- }}}}}}}[/tex]
An automobile with a mass of 1250 kg accelerates at a rate of 4 m/sec² in the forward direction. What is the net force acting on the automobile?
_________________________________________
[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{\maltese{\green{\pmb{\sf{ \; Given\; :- }}}}}}}[/tex]
➢ Mass of the automobile = 1250 kg➢ Acceleration of the body = 4m/sec²_________________________________________
[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{\maltese{\orange{\pmb{\sf{ \; To \: Find \; :- }}}}}}}[/tex]
Net force acting on the automobile = ?_________________________________________
[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{ \bigstar{{\pmb{\sf{ \; Concept \: and \: Formula \: Used \; :- }}}}}}}[/tex]
➯ Force is defined as the product of the mass of the body and its acceleration.
[tex] \bigstar \: \small{ \fbox {\textsf {\textbf{F = ma}}}}[/tex]
Where :
F = Force m = Mass of the bodya = acceleration due to gravity[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{ \bigstar{{\pmb{\sf{ \; Substituting \: the\: Given\: Values :- }}}}}}}[/tex]
[tex]⇝ \: \: \small \textsf {\textbf{ F = (1250 × 4) N }}[/tex]
[tex]⇝ \: \: \small \textsf {\textbf{ F = 5000 N }}[/tex]
[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{ \bigstar{{\pmb{\sf{ \; Therefore \; :- }}}}}}}[/tex]
❝ The net force acting on the automobile is 5000 N. ❞
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬
Guys No one's answering my question so sad! Once again I'm asking the same question –Here
Chapter Name :- Vector
Question :- A car is moving at Vc speed. Rain is falling vertically at a speed of 10 m / s. What is the value of Vc in this case,if the front glass of the car will get wet? Answer :- Vc ≥ 10
Once again, I need Explanation! If you don’t know then no need to answer!
For the front glass of the car to get wet, [tex]V_c \geq 10 \ m/s[/tex].
The given parameters:
Speed of the car, = VcSpeed of the rain, = 10 m/sThe relative velocity of the car with respect to the falling rain is calculated as;
[tex]V_{C/R} = V_C- V_R[/tex]
If the speed of the car equals the speed of the rain, the rain will fall behind the car.If the speed of the rain is greater than speed of the car, the rain will fall far in front of the car.If the speed of the car is greater than speed of the rain, the rain will fall on the car.Thus, for the front glass of the car to get wet, [tex]V_c \geq 10 \ m/s[/tex].
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what is a joule in physics?
Explanation:
Joule is unit of work or energy in the International System of Units (SI)
[tex] \large \mathfrak {Formula}[/tex]
work (joules) = force (newtons) x distance (meters)
[tex] \large\mathfrak{Invented \: by} [/tex]
James Prescott Joule
A pitcher throws a softball toward home plate. When the ball hits the catcher’s mitt, its horizontal velocity is 32 meters/second. The softball’s velocity goes to 0 meters/second in 0. 8 seconds when caught. If the softball has a mass of 0. 2 kilograms, what’s the force of the impact? Use F = ma, where. The force of the impact is newtons.
The force of impact of the softball at the given conditions is 8 N.
The given parameters:
Horizontal velocity of the ball, v = 32 m/sChange in time of motion of the ball, Δt = 0.8 sMass of the ball, m = 0.2 kgThe force of impact of the softball is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows;
[tex]F = ma\\\\F = m \times \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} \\\\F = 0.2 \times \frac{32 - 0}{0.8 - 0} \\\\F = \frac{0.2 \times 32}{0.8} \\\\F = 8 \ N[/tex]
Thus, the force of impact of the softball at the given conditions is 8 N.
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can someone explain with steps please
Answer:
The speed of other projectile is [tex]3.1m/s[/tex]
Explanation:
Range of projectile is given by the equation
[tex]\mathrm{R}=\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2} \cdot \sin 2 \theta}{\mathrm{g}}[/tex]
Here we have same range
Hence
[tex]\frac{\mathrm{2.5}^{2} \cdot \sin (2 \times 65)}{\mathrm{g}}=\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2} \cdot \sin (2 \times 15)}{\mathrm{g}}\\\\u^2=\frac{2.5^2\sin130}{\sin30} \\\\u=3.10m/s[/tex]
Here
initial velocity=u
u1=2.5m/su2=?[tex]\theta_1=65°[/tex][tex]\theta_2=15°[/tex]Now
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto R_1=R_2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{u_1^2sin2\theta_1}{g}=\dfrac{u_2^2sin2\theta_2}{g}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{(2.5)^2.sin2(65)}{g}=\dfrac{u_2^2sin2(15)}{g}[/tex]
Cancel g[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 6.25sin130=u_2^2sin30[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 6.25(0.76)=u_2^2(0.5)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 5.13=0.5u_2^2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto u_2^2\approx 10[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto u_2\approx 3.1m/s[/tex]
Option B is correct
A rocket burns fuel at a rate of 239 kg/s
and exhausts the gas at a relative speed of
6 km/s.
Find the thrust of the rocket.
Answer in units of MN.
The Thrust on the rocket is 1.434 MN.
To calculate the thrust of a rocket, we use the formula below
Thrust: This is the force that moves an aircraft through the air.
⇒Formula
T = M'×v.................... Equation 1⇒ Where:
T = Thrust of the rocketM' = Fuel ejection ratev = gas exhaust velocityFrom the question,
⇒ Given:
M' = 239 kg/sv = 60 km/s = 6000 m/s⇒ Substitute these values into equation 1
T = 239(6000)T = 1434000 NT = 1.434 MNHence, the Thrust on the rocket is 1.434 MN.
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is orange orange because its orange or is orange orange because its orange
Answer:
orange it is lol
Explanation:
Answer:
HELP ORANGE DOESNT LOOK LIKE A WORD ANYMORE
Explanation:
You are looking at a yellow flower growing outside in the sunshine. Why does it look yellow?
Answer:
It looks yellow because that is the only (major) color reflected.
Visible spectra is from about 4000-7000 Angstroms (10^-10 m).
Red are longer wavelengths and blue are the shorter wavelengths.
The Sodium doublet (yellow) occurs around 5900 Angstroms.
soda is an example of which of these?
liquid–liquid solution
gas–liquid solution
solid–liquid solution
solid solution
In the United States, radioactive waste is divided into three main categories based on their activity, their heat generation potential, and what they physically contain.
Low level radioactive waste is the least dangerous type of nuclear waste. It contains relatively small amounts of radioactive substances with short half-lives.
Which of the following methods is most commonly used to dispose of low level radioactive wastes?
A.
activating reactions so the material is no longer radioactive
B.
sealing the waste into steel tanks and burying the tanks deep into the ground
C.
compacting the waste and burying it in a shallow landfill
D.
sealing in a biohazard bag and disposing the bag with ordinary trash
Answer:
C.Compacting the waste and burying it in a shallow landfill.
Explanation:
It is buried in a shallow landfill because it is less reactive.
A heating curve is a graph that shows the temperature change of a substance as
thermal energy is introduced.
True
False
Answer:
This statement is true, a heating curve is a graph that shows the temperature change of a substance as thermal energy is introduced.
A heating curve is a graph that represents the temperature change of a substance as thermal energy is introduced.
What is the heating curve?The heating curve can be described as the relationship between the heating supply temperature and the outside air temperature of the system. The heating curve gives what temperature the boiler is to heat the water at an outdoor temperature.
Heating curves indicate how the temperature changes as a substance are heated up. Cooling curves are generally the opposite of the heating curve. They indicate how the temperature changes as a substance are cooled down. Similar to heating curves, cooling curves have horizontal parts where the state transforms from gas to liquid/ from liquid to solid.
The heating curve represents the material in phases of solid, liquid, and gas. As this graph is a plot of T v/s q, the slope is 1/mC. As the heating continues, the solid substance melts. During this time the temperature remains constant. The length of the line can be described as the amount of heat required to melt the solid.
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Porque la densidad de un solido es alta?
[tex] \large \sf{hola \: amigo ♡ }[/tex]
Porque, las partículas en los sólidos están muy juntas. Están empaquetados herméticamente, dando a los sólidos altas densidades.
espero que ayude ♡♡
What event will produce the greatest increase in the gravitational force between the two masses?
Question 5 options:
Doubling the distance between the masses
Reducing the small mass by half
Doubling the large mass
Reducing the distance between the masses by half
Answer:
Doubling the large mass
Explanation:
Doubling the destance bewteen the masses will simply make the gravitational force weaker
same with every answer exce
Event will produce the greatest increase in the gravitational force between the two masses is Doubling the large mass.
What is force?
A force is an effect that can alter an object's motion according to physics. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.
Gravitational force is directly proportional to product of mass and inversely proportional to product of distance between them. So, on increasing heaver mass greatest increase in the gravitational force.
Event will produce the greatest increase in the gravitational force between the two masses is Doubling the large mass.
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Mars is 7.83x10^10m [^10 is an exponent] from planet earth. The planet Earth is 5.98x10^24kg [^24 is an exponent] while Mars has a mass of 6.42x10^23kg [^23 is an exponent]. What is the gravitational attraction between the two planets? G=6.67×10^-11 (-11 is an exponent)
Answer: 2
Explanation: Because if you add 1 to 8 you get 9 then subtract 9 by 7 then and your answer is
Describe the direction in which each object will accelerate. If the object won't accelerate, write "no acceleration." Explain what might be happening to each object in terms of its overall motion.
Which substances are inorganic? Check all that apply.
C6H12O6
K2CO3
C4H10
C27H46O
Fe3O4
The major characteristic an organic compound has which an inorganic
compound doesn't have is the presence of carbon atoms in the molecule.
This helps us to differentiate the compounds into their respective divisions.
Inorganic compounds
K2CO3Fe3O4Organic compounds
C6H12O6C4H10C27H46OWe can observe that inorganic compounds lack carbon atoms which makes
the answer valid.
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Answer:
B and E because yk thats the asnwer
The blue, hotter stars tend to have shorter lifetimes than the red, cooler stars.
true
false
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
edge 2022
The blue, hotter stars tend to have shorter lifetimes than the , cooler stars; this is a true fact as the lifespan of a star is determined by its mass. Blue, hotter stars have higher masses than red, cooler stars.
What is the lifespan of a star?The lifespan of a star is largely determined by its mass because a star's mass affects its internal pressure, temperature, and nuclear fusion rate, and more massive stars have stronger gravitational forces, which lead to higher pressures and temperatures in their cores. The rate of nuclear fusion reactions in a star determines how quickly it consumes its fuel, which in turn affects the lifespan of the star. Blue, hotter stars have a higher rate of nuclear fusion reactions and consume their fuel much more quickly than red, cooler stars.
Hence, the blue, hotter stars tend to have shorter lifetimes than the redder, cooler stars.
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Find the heat given off if 1 kg of 125 degree C steam is cooled to 50 degree C water.
[tex]\\ \sf{:}\Rrightarrow Q=mc\Delta T[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf{:}\Rrightarrow Q=1(4184)(75)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf{:}\Rrightarrow Q=313800J[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf{:}\Rrightarrow Q=313.8KJ[/tex]
Which is the United States Space Shuttle-derived heavy expendable launch vehicle being designed by NASA?
Answer:
Space Launch System (SLS)
Explanation:
Space Launch System (SLS) is the United States Space Shuttle-derived heavy expendable launch vehicle being designed by NASA.
-TheUnknownScientist 72
__________ refers to the distinctive character of a sound, or the quality that allows one to distinguish it from other sounds of similar pitch and loudness.