Answer:
The type of succession is:
Primary succession
Explanation:
This is a type of succession that occurs after a volcanic eruption or earthquake; it involves the breakdown of rocks by lichens to create new, nutrient rich soils.
Primary succession is one of the two types of succession we have. It begins on rock formations, such as volcanoes or mountains, or in a place with no organisms or soil.
Just because I seen someone else ask but they didn't have enough information.
If a filesystem has a block size of 4096 bytes, this means that a file comprised of only one byte will still use 4096 bytes of storage. A file made up of 4097 bytes will use 4096*2=8192 bytes of storage. Knowing this, can you fill in the gaps in the calculate_storage function below, which calculates the total number of bytes needed to store a file of a given size?
Answer:
Following are the program to the given question:
def calculate_storage(filesize):#definging a method calculate_storage that takes filesize as a parameter
block_size = 4096#definging block_size that holds value
full_blocks = filesize//block_size#definging full_blocks that divides the value and hold integer part
partial_block_remainder = filesize%block_size#definging partial_block_remainder that holds remainder value
if partial_block_remainder > 0:#definging if that compare the value
return block_size*full_blocks+block_size#return value
return block_size*full_blocks#return value
print(calculate_storage(1)) # calling method by passing value
print(calculate_storage(4096)) # calling method by passing value
print(calculate_storage(4097)) # calling method by passing value
Output:
4096
4096
8192
Explanation:
In this code, a method "calculate_storage" is declared that holds a value "filesize" in its parameters, inside the method "block_size" is declared that holds an integer value, and defines "full_blocks and partial_block_remainder" variable that holds the quotient and remainder value and use it to check its value and return its calculated value. Outside the method, three print method is declared that calls the method and prints its return value.
A 14 bit A to D converter is to be employed with an Iron-constantan thermocouple. What temperature resolution can be expected with a full scale voltage of 100 mV? Thermocouple shows 0.5 mV at 50oC and 3.052 mV at 100oC.
Answer:
[tex]\gamma=0.122^oC[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Word length[tex]n=14bit[/tex]
Full scale voltage of 100 mV
Thermo-couple shows:
[tex]0.5 mV\ at\ 50^oC[/tex]
[tex]3.052\ mV\ at\ 100^oC.[/tex]
Generally the equation for Average output voltage V_[avg} is mathematically given by
[tex]V_[avg}=\frac{3.052-0.5}{100-50}[/tex]
[tex]V_[avg}=0.05mv[/tex]
Since
[tex]Word lenght =14[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]Voltage\ steps=\frac{100}{2^{14}}[/tex]
[tex]Voltage\ steps=6.10*10^3mv steps[/tex]
Generally the equation for The required temperature resolution\gamma is mathematically given by
[tex]\gamma=\frac{100}{2^{14}*V_[avg}}[/tex]
[tex]\gamma=\frac{100}{2^{14}*0.05}[/tex]
[tex]\gamma=0.122^oC[/tex]
The steps for proper studing for the exam. -1 (use: First, Then, Next, After that, Finally)
Answer:
here is your answer
Explanation:
1. First observe the syllabus for all subjects.
2. Then gather all your books
3. For a particular exam read the book related to it ( if possible read early in the morning.
4. After that write the things you learnt by reading.
5. Finally give your exams by giving it all
HOPE IT HELPS......
OM NAMO SHIVAYE
It is essential to wait until the end of the project to check if the sponsor/customer requirements and expectations have been met regarding the quality of the project deliverables.
T/F
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
Project management can be defined as the process of designing, planning, developing, leading and execution of a project plan or activities using a set of skills, tools, knowledge, techniques and experience to achieve the set goals and objectives of creating a unique product or service.
Generally, projects are considered to be temporary because they usually have a start-time and an end-time to complete, execute or implement the project plan.
The fundamentals of Project Management includes;
1. Project initiation.
2. Project planning.
3. Project execution.
4. Monitoring and controlling of the project.
5. Adapting and closure of project.
Basically, the specifications of a project or manufacturing process outlines the minimum requirements and quality that are acceptable. Thus, it must be adhered to strictly in order to achieve a successful and desired outcome.
As a rule, it is essential to check at every stage of a project if the sponsor or customer requirements and expectations have been met regarding the quality of the project deliverables.
The AGC control voltage: ___________
a. varies as the signal strength of the received signal varies.
b. a negative feedback voltage.
c. is actually the dc voltage component produced by the mixing action in the AM demodulator stage.
d. is produced by an RC circuit having a much larger time constant than that of the detector.
e. all of the above
Answer:
The AGC circuit operates with an input voltage range of 60 dB (5 mV p-p to 5 V p-p), with a fixed output voltage of 250 mV p-p.
Explanation:
A viscous liquid is sheared between two parallel disks; the upper disk rotates and the lower one is fixed. The velocity field between the disks is given by V=e^θrωz/h (The origin of coordinates is located at the center of the lower disk; the upper disk is located at z = h.) What are the dimensions of this velocity field? Does this velocity field satisfy appropriate physical boundary conditions? What are they?
Answer:
For lower disk : V = e^θrω(0)/h = 0
At the upper disk: V = e^θrω(h)/h = e^θrω
Hence The physical boundary conditions are satisfied
Explanation:
Velocity field ( V ) = e^θrωz/h
Upper disk located at z = h
Determine the dimensions of the velocity field
velocity field is two-dimensional ; V = V( r , z )
applying the no-slip condition
condition : The no-slip condition must be satisfied
For lower disk Vo = 0 when disk is at rest z = 0
∴ V = e^θrω(0)/h = 0
At the upper disk V = e^θrω given that a upper disk it rotates at z = h
∴ V = e^θrω(h)/h = e^θrω
Hence we can conclude that the velocity field satisfies the appropriate physical boundary conditions.
An L2 steel strap having a thickness of 0.125 in. and a width of 2 in. is bent into a circular arc of radius 600 in. Determine the maximum bending stress in the strap.
Answer:
the maximum bending stress in the strap is 3.02 ksi
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
steel strap thickness = 0.125 in
width = 2 in
circular arc radius = 600 in
we know that, standard value of modulus of elasticity of L2 steel is; E = 29 × 10³ ksi;
Now, using simple theory of bending
1/p = M/EI
solve for M
Mp = EI
M = EI / p ----- let this be equation 1
The maximum bending stress in the strap is;
σ = Mc / I -------let this be equation 2
substitute equation 1 into 2
σ = ( EI / p)c / I
σ = ( c/p )E
so we substitute in our values
σ = ( (0.125/2) / 600 )29 × 10³
σ = 0.00010416666 × 29 × 10³
σ = 3.02 ksi
Therefore, the maximum bending stress in the strap is 3.02 ksi
A uniform plane electromagnetic wave propagates in a lossless dielectric medium of infinite extent. The electric field in the wave has the instantaneous expression
E(r,t) = (ix √3 - iz) 2 sin(2π.10^8t + 2πx/3 + 2nz/√3 + 30 ), V/m.
Find:
a. iE, the unit vector in the direction of the wave electric field
b. the amplitude Eo of the wave
c. the wavelength of the wave
d. ik, the unit vector in the direction of propagation
Answer:
Explanation:
From the information given:
The instantaneous expression of the electric field in the wave is:
[tex]E(r,t)= (i_x \sqrt{3} -i_z) 2 \ sin (2 \pi*10^8t + 2 \pi x/3+2 \pi z /\sqrt{3} + 30 ^0) , \ V/m[/tex]
To determine the unit vector in line with the wave electric field, we take the first term in E(r,t) for [tex]I_E^\to[/tex] as:
[tex]I_E^\to = i_x \sqrt{3}-i_z \\ \\ I_E^\to = \dfrac{i_x \sqrt{3}-i_z}{\sqrt{3 +1}} \\ \\ \mathbf{ I_E = \dfrac{i_x\sqrt{3} -i_z}{2}}[/tex]
The amplitude is denoted by the numerical value after the first term, which is:
[tex]\mathbf{E_o = 2}[/tex]
The wavelength can be determined by using the expression:
[tex]\beta =\dfrac{2 \pi}{\lambda }[/tex]
from the given instantaneous expression:
[tex]\beta = \dfrac{2 \pi}{3}x+\dfrac{2 \pi}{\sqrt{3}}z[/tex]
[tex]\beta = \sqrt{\dfrac{2 \pi}{(3)^2}+\dfrac{(2 \pi}{(\sqrt{3})^2}}[/tex]
[tex]\beta = \sqrt{\dfrac{2 \pi}{9}+\dfrac{2 \pi}{{3}}}[/tex]
Factorizing 2π
[tex]\beta =2 \pi \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{{3}}}[/tex]
[tex]\beta =2 \pi \sqrt{\dfrac{9+3}{9*3}}}[/tex]
[tex]\beta =2 \pi \sqrt{\dfrac{12}{27}}}[/tex]
[tex]\beta =2 \pi \sqrt{\dfrac{4*3}{9*3}}}[/tex]
[tex]\beta =2 \pi \sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}}[/tex]
[tex]\beta =2 \pi\times {\dfrac{2}{3}}}[/tex]
recall from the expression using in calculating wavelength:
[tex]\beta =\dfrac{2 \pi}{\lambda }[/tex]
∴
equating both together, we have:
[tex]\dfrac{2 \pi}{\lambda }= 2 \pi\times {\dfrac{2}{3}}}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{3}{2}[/tex]
λ = 1.5 m
In line with the wave direction; unit vector [tex]i_k[/tex] can be computed as follows:
[tex]i_k = - [ \beta_1x +\beta_2z]/\beta[/tex]
where;
[tex]\beta_1 = \dfrac{2 \pi }{3} \ ; \ \beta_2 = \dfrac{2 \pi }{\sqrt{3}} \ ; \ \beta = \dfrac{2 \pi \times 2}{3} ;[/tex]
∴
[tex]i_k = - \Big[\dfrac{2 \pi}{3}x + \dfrac{2 \pi}{\sqrt{3}} z\Big]\times \dfrac{1}{\dfrac{2 \pi *2}{3}}[/tex]
[tex]i_k = - \Big[\dfrac{x}{2} + \sqrt\dfrac{{3}}{4}} z\Big][/tex]
[tex]i_k = - \Big[\dfrac{1}{2}x + \sqrt{\dfrac{3}{4} }z\Big][/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{i_k = - \Big[0.5x +0.86 z\Big]}[/tex]
A sample of gage length 2 inches has received an elongation to 2.2 inches in tension and compressed to 1.818 inches in compression. The engineering stress in tension was 6 Mpsi and 6.2 Mpsi in compression. The area of cross section initially is 2 square inches.
Requried:
a. The true stress in tension is:_______
b. The true stress in compression is: ___________
c. The true strains in both tension and compression are : _________
Answer:
a. 6.6 Mpsi
b. 5.64 Mpsi
c. i. 0.095 ii. -0.095
Explanation:
a. The true stress in tension is:
The true stress in tension, σ = σ'(1 + ε) where σ' = engineering stress in tension = 6 Mpsi and ε = engineering strain under tension = (L₁ - L₀)/L₀ where L₀ = gage length = 2 inches and L₁ = length at elongation under tension = 2.2 inches. So, ε = (L₁ - L₀)/L₀ = (2.2 - 2)/2 = 0.2/2 = 0.1
So, σ = σ'(1 + ε)
σ = 6 Mpsi(1 + 0.1)
σ = 6 Mpsi(1.1)
σ = 6.6 Mpsi
b. The true stress in compression is:
The true stress in tension, σ₁ = σ"(1 + ε) where σ' = engineering stress in tension = 6 Mpsi and ε' = engineering strain under tension = (L₂ - L₀)/L₀ where L₀ = gage length = 2 inches and L₂ = length at elongation under compression = 1.818 inches. So, ε' = (L₂ - L₀)/L₀ = (1.818 - 2)/2 = -0.182/2 = -0.091
So, σ₁ = σ'(1 + ε')
σ₁ = 6.2 Mpsi[1 + (-0.091)]
σ₁ = 6.2 Mpsi[1 - 0.091)
σ₁ = 6.2 Mpsi(0.909)
σ₁ = 5.64 Mpsi
c. The true strains in both tension and compression are :
i. The true strain in tension
The true strain in tension ε" = ㏑(1 + ε) where ε = engineering strain in tension = 0.1
So, ε" = ㏑(1 + ε)
ε" = ㏑(1 + 0.1)
ε" = ㏑(1.1)
ε" = 0.095
ii. The true strain in compression
The true strain in tension ε₁ = ㏑(1 + ε') where 'ε = engineering strain in compression = -0.091
So, ε₁ = ㏑(1 + ε')
ε₁ = ㏑[1 + (-0.091)]
ε₁ = ㏑(1 - 0.091)
ε₁ = ㏑(0.909)
ε₁ = -0.095
When a voltage (v=353 sin (251t+30) is applied to two elements impedance a current (i =7.07 cos 251 t) is passing. Find the nature and the value of the elements and the circuit power
Answer:
A.C. voltage, V= V0 sin ωt As,t = πω = 12.2πω = 12T, therefore, first half cycle (T/2). Hence, average value of AC voltage, Eav = 2V0π.A stream of ethylene glycol vapor at its normal boiling point and 1atm flowing at a rate of 175 kg/min is to be condensed at constant pressure. The product stream from the condenser is liquid g lycol at the condensation temperature.
a. Calculate the rate at which heat must be transferred from the condenser (kW).
b. If heat were transferred at a lower rate than that calculated in part (A), what would the state of the product stream be? (Dedu ce as much as you can about the phase and the temperature of the stream.)
c. If heat were transferred at a higher rate than that calculated in part (A), what could you deduce about the state of the product stream?
Answer: hello attached below is the question properly written
a) 2670 Kw
b) product will be made up of vapor and liquid
c) Product will be a super cooled liquid
Explanation:
mass Flow rate ( m ) = 175 kg/min
pressure = 1 atm
molecular weight of ethylene glycol ( mw ) = 62.07 g/mol
enthalpy of vaporization ( ΔHv ) = 56.9 KJ/mol
Using values from the table 8.1 related to the question
a) Determine the rate at which heat must be transferred from condenser
Using values from the table 8.1 related to the question
ΔH = 2670 Kw
b) If heat is transferred at a lower temperature the product will be made up of vapor and liquid
c) If heat was transferred at a higher temperature the product will be a super cooled liquid
In order to fill a tank of 1000 liter volume to a pressure of 10 atm at 298K, an 11.5Kg of the gas is required. How many moles of the gas are present in the tank? What is the molecular weight of the gas? Assuming that the gas to be a pure element can you identify it?
Answer:
The molecular weight will be "28.12 g/mol".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Pressure,
P = 10 atm
= [tex]10\times 101325 \ Pa[/tex]
= [tex]1013250 \ Pa[/tex]
Temperature,
T = 298 K
Mass,
m = 11.5 Kg
Volume,
V = 1000 r
= [tex]1 \ m^3[/tex]
R = 8.3145 J/mol K
Now,
By using the ideal gas law, we get
⇒ [tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
o,
⇒ [tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
[tex]=\frac{1013250\times 1}{8.3145\times 298}[/tex]
[tex]=408.94 \ moles[/tex]
As we know,
⇒ [tex]Moles(n)=\frac{Mass(m)}{Molecular \ weight(MW)}[/tex]
or,
⇒ [tex]MW=\frac{m}{n}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{11.5}{408.94}[/tex]
[tex]=0.02812 \ Kg/mol[/tex]
[tex]=28.12 \ g/mol[/tex]
1. What is the maximum value of the linear density in a crystalline solid (linear density defined as the fraction of the line length occupied by atoms, assumed as spheres and only counted it their center is on the line)?
2. What family of directions has the highest linear density in the FCC system?
3. What family of directions has the highest linear density in the BCC system?
4. What family of planes has the highest planar density in the FCC system?
5. What family of planes has the highest planar density in the BCC system?
6. What family of planes has the highest planar density in the HCP sytem?
A circuit diagram for a lighting circuit is shown in Figure 6.
Figure 6
230 V AC
A
RL1
+
B T 12 V
04
4
Explain the function of the relay RL1 in the lighting circuit shown in Figure 6.
[2 marks)
Answer:
is there a picture of the figure?
A 75- kw, 3-, Y- connected, 50-Hz 440- V cylindrical synchronous motor operates at rated condition with 0.8 p.f leading. the motor efficiency excluding field and stator losses, is 95%and X=2.5ohms. calculate the mechanical power developed, the Armature current, back e.m.f, power angle and maximum or pull out torque of the motor
78950W the answer
Explanation:
A 75- kw, 3-, Y- connected, 50-Hz 440- V cylindrical synchronous motor operates at rated condition with 0.8 p.f leading. the motor efficiency excluding field and stator losses, is 95%and X=2.5ohms. calculate the mechanical power developed, the Armature current, back e.m.f, power angle and maximum or pull out torque of the motor
A 75- kw, 3-, Y- connected, 50-Hz 440- V cylindrical synchronous motor operates at rated condition with 0.8 p.f leading. the motor efficiency excluding field and stator losses, is 95%and X=2.5ohms. calculate the mechanical power developed, the Armature current, back e.m.f, power angle and maximum or pull out torque of the motor
Which of the following conditions would completely shut down a circuit
8. The operation of a TXV is controlled by the
O A. thermostatic spring.
O B. temperature bulb.
O C. external pressure of the evaporator.
O D. modulating valve.
What must you do when you reach a steady yellow traffic light?
Answer:
When you come up on a steady yellow traffic light you should always yield to cross traffic if you can yield safely. The flashing yellow light is there to inform drivers to be careful and to slow down.
Explanation:
hope it helped!
Draw the logic circuit for each of the following. For each gate, determine if it generates either EVEN or ODD parity bit and finds the output for the given input data: (Remember: A XOR generates EVEN parity bit. A XNOR generates Odd Parity bit, whatever how many inputs they have.)
Data Inputs Which kind parity bit can it generate?
4-input XOR, input data-1001 Even Parity Bit ODD Parity Bit
5-input XOR, input data-10010
6-input XOR, input data-101001
7-input XOR, input data 1011011
Answer:
a) 4-input XOR, input data-1001 = 0 Even parity Bit
b) 5-input XOR, input data-10010 = 0 Even parity Bit
c) 6-input XOR, input data-101001 = 1 Even parity Bit
d) 7-input XOR, input data 1011011 = 1 Even parity Bit
Explanation:
a) 4-input XOR, input data-1001 ; generates 0 Even parity Bit
b) 5-input XOR, input data-10010 ; generates 0 Even parity Bit
c) 6-input XOR, input data-101001 ; generates 1 Even parity Bit
d) 7-input XOR, input data 1011011 ; generates 1 Even parity Bit
Attached below is the Logic circuits of the data inputs
Problem
In the clevis shown in Fig. find the minimum bolt diameter and the minimum thickness of each yoke that will support a load P= 14 kips without exceeding a shearing stress of 12 ksi and a bearing stress of 20 ksi
Answer:
In the clevis shown in Fig. 1-11b, find the minimum bolt diameter and the minimum thickness of each yoke that will support a load P = 14 kips without exceeding a shearing stress of 12 ksi and a bearing stress of 20 ksi.
127-clevis-double-shear-bolt.gif
Solution 127
Hide Click here to show or hide the solution
127-fbd-clevis-double-shear-bolt.gifFor shearing of rivets (double shear)
P=τA
14=12[2(14πd2)]
d=0.8618in → diameter of bolt answer
For bearing of yoke:
P=σbAb
14=20[2(0.8618t)]
t=0.4061in → thickness of yoke answer
To convert from the U.S. Customary (FPS) system of units to the SI system of units. A first-year engineering student records three separate measurements as 653 lb, 69.0 mi/h, and 297(106)ft2. Suppose this engineering student has to turn in the results, but the professor only accepts results given in SI units.
Required:
What is the area measurement, 293 (106) ft^2, in SI units?
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
To convert from the U.S. Customary (FPS) system of units to the SI system of units. A first-year engineering student records three separate measurements as 653 lb, 69.0 mi/h, and 293 × 10⁶ ft². Suppose this engineering student has to turn in the results, but the professor only accepts results given in SI units.
Required:
What is the area measurement, 293 × 10⁶ ft², in SI units?
293 × 10⁶ ft² = ?km²
Answer:
the area measurement is 27.221 km²
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
What is the area measurement, 293 × 10⁶ ft², in SI units
we are to the result of the measured area from ft² to km²
we know that;
1 meter = 3.2808 ft
1 km = 1000 m
1 ft = (1 / 3.2808)m
1 m = ( 1/1000 ) km
since our measured are is 293 × 10⁶ ft²
hence
A = 293 × 10⁶ × [ (1 / 3.2808)m ]²
A = 27221252.74 m²
A = 27221252.74 × [ ( 1/1000 ) km ]²
A = 27.221 km²
Therefore, the area measurement is 27.221 km²
Do you know anything about Android graphics?
Android provides a huge set of 2D-drawing APIs that allow you to create graphics.
Android has got visually appealing graphics and mind blowing animations.
The Android framework provides a rich set of powerful APIS for applying animation to UI elements and graphics as well as drawing custom 2D and 3D graphics.
Three Animation Systems Used In Android Applications:-1. Property Animation
2. View Animation
3. Drawable Animation
Ma puteti ajuta cu un argument de 2 pagini despre inlocuirea garniturii de etansare de pe pistonul etrierului de franare la un autoturism ?
Answer:
can you translate
Explanation:
what Is that?
The sample calculation for iron oxide in the IDEAS section of this experiment used known atomic weights to calculate an empirical formula. However, early chemists did not have any references in which they could look up atomic weights. Instead, they guessed at the formulas of compounds and measured the percent compositions of elements in compounds in order to calculate atomic weights. Calculate an atomic weight for iron using the hypothetical formula Fe101 and the composition data given in the example in the IDEAS section. You may assume the atomic weight of oxygen is known from other sources to be 16 amu.
Answer:
37.33 grams
Explanation:
The missing information embedded in the idea section is attached in the image below:
The aim of this question is to determine the atomic wt. of Iron (Fe) from the hypothetic formula:
Fe₁O₁
Here, we know that the mole ratio can be written as:
[tex]\dfrac{O}{Fe}=\dfrac{1}{1}[/tex]
Suppose we assume that the atomic wt. of Fe = β(unknown)???
Then the grams of O and Fe that is contained in Fe₁O₁ can be expressed as:
For O:
1 × 16 grams of Oxygen = 16 grams of O
For Fe:
1 × β grams of Fe = β grams of Fe
Now, let's take a look at the idea experiment, the mole solution can be computed as:
[tex]\dfrac{O}{Fe} = \dfrac{3}{2} \\ \\ \text{It implies that} \implies \dfrac{(3\times 16) \text{grams of O}}{(2 \times 56 ) \ \text{grams of Fe}}[/tex]
Equating both expressions above, we have:
[tex]\implies \dfrac{16}{ \beta} = \dfrac{3\times 16}{2\times 56}[/tex]
[tex]{ \beta} = \dfrac{(2\times 56)\times 16}{ 3\times 16}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{{ \beta} = 37.33 \ grams}[/tex]
An alternating copolymer is known to have a number-average molecular weight of 100,000 g/mol and a degree of polymerization of 2210. If one of the repeat units is ethylene, which of styrene, propylene, tetrafluoroethylene, and vinyl chloride is the other repeat unit?
a. vinyl chloride
b. propylene
c. tetrafluoroethylene
d. styrene
Answer:
d. Styrene
Explanation:
An alternating copolymer repeat unit types if the other is Styrene. The equation to calculate m is :
m = Mn / Dp
m = 100,000 / 2210 = 45.25g/ mol
alternating copolymer is chain fraction than of each repeat unit type then chain fraction is styrene and unknown repeat units.
An assembly line has 3 fail safe sensors and one emergency shutdown switch.The line should keep moving unless any of the following conditions arise:
(1) If the emergency switch is pressed
(2) If the senor1 and sensor2 are activated at the same time.
(3) If sensor 2 and sensor3 are activated at the same time.
(4) If all the sensors are activated at the same time
Suppose a combinational circuit for above case is to be implemented only with NAND Gates. How many minimum number of 2 input NAND gates are required.
Answer:
1 NAND gate
Explanation:
The minimum number of 2 input NAND gates that can be used to implement the combinational circuit = 1
The only true combinations conditions that can produce a false result ( i.e. condition/result different from the expected result as stated in the question )
Sensor 2 activated + Emergency switch pressed = False ( Line will keep moving )
quy trình sản xuất bao bì plastic dạng túi
A confined aquifer with a transmissivity of 300 m2/day and a storativity of 0.0005 and a well radius of 0.3 m. Find the drawdown in the well at 100 days if the following pumping schedule is followed after a long period of time of no pumping.
Period
1 2 3 4
Time (days) 0-20 20-50 50-90 90-100
Q (m3/day) 500 300 800 0
Answer:
8.4627 m
Explanation:
Transmissivity( T ) = 300 m^2/day
Storativity( S ) = 0.0005
well radius ( r ) = 0.3m
Determine the drawdown in well at 100 days
Drawdown at 100 days = ∑ Drawdown at various period
We will use the equation : S = Q / U*π*T [ -0.5772 - In U ] ----- ( 1 )
where : Q = discharge , T = transmissivity
S = drawdown ,
U = r^2*s / 4*T*t --- ( 2 )
r = well radius , S = Storativity, t = time period
i) During 0-20
U1 = r^2*s / u*π*t = 1.875 * 10^-9
Input values into equation 1
S1 = 2.5885
ii) During 20-50
U2 = r^2*s / 4*π*t = 0.3^2 * 30 / u * 300 * 30 = 1.25 * 10^-9
input values into equation 1
S2 = 1.5854 m
iii) During 50 -90
U3 = r^2*s / 4*π*t = 9.375 * 10^-10
input values into equation 1
S3 = 4.2888 m
iv) During 90-100
U4 = 0
s4 = 0
Drawdown at 100 days = ∑ Drawdowns at various period
= s1 + s2 + s3 + s4 = 2.5885 + 1.5854 + 4.2888 + 0
= 8.4627 m
Identify the best drying agent or process for each described purpose. Removal of small amounts of water from a polar solvent____. Removal of visible pockets of water from an organic solvent____. Storage of solvents or other materials in a desiccator_____.
Answer:
Calcium Chloride
Brine Wash
Drierite
Explanation:
Removal of small amounts of water from a polar solvent is Calcium Chloride
Removal of visible pockets of water from an organic solvent is Brine Wash
Storage of solvents or other materials in a desiccator is Drierite
A copper block receives heat from two different sources: 5 kW from a source at 1500 K and 3 kW from a source at 1000 K. It loses heat to atmosphere at 300 K. Assuming the block to be at steady state, determine (a) the net rate of heat transfer in kW; (b) the rate of entropy generation in the system's universe
Answer:
a) Zero
b) the rate of entropy generation in the system's universe = ds/dt = 0.2603 KW/K
Explanation:
a) In steady state
Net rate of Heat transfer = net rate of heat gain - net rate of heat lost
Hence, the rate of heat transfer = 0
b) In steady state, entropy generated
ds/dt = - [ Qgain/Th1 + Qgain/Th2 - Qlost/300 K]
Substituting the given values, we get –
ds/dt = -[5/1500 + 3/1000 – (5+3)/300]
ds/dt = - [0.0033 + 0.003 -0.2666]
ds/dt = 0.2603 KW/K