Name the method that used to separate the components of petroleum oil.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

fractional distillation

Explanation:


Related Questions

moles
Calculate the number of moles of 3.00 g of boron tribromide,

Answers

boron tribromide = bBr3
mol = mass/mr
mol=3/10.811+3(79.904)
= 0.018772527032439

What is the molar mass of an unknown gas with a density of 3.35 g/L at 1.00 atm and 25.0 °C

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\implies \sf D = \dfrac{PM}{RT}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf 3.35= \dfrac{1 \times M}{ \frac{1}{12} \times 298}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf 3.35= \dfrac{12\times M}{ 298}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf 3.35 \times 298= 12\times M[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf 998.3= 12\times M[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf M = \dfrac{998.3}{12} [/tex]

[tex]\implies \bf M = 83.1917 \: \frac{g}{mol} [/tex]

Briefly explain the importance of ATP and its role in a cell.

Answers

Answer:

n energy-carrying molecule found in all living things' cells. ATP absorbs chemical energy from the breakdown of food molecules and uses it to power other cellular processes.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

ATP is a crucial energy molecule in cells, providing energy for various cellular processes.

ATP, or adenosine triphosphate, is often referred to as the "energy currency" of the cell. It plays a vital role in cellular metabolism by providing energy for various processes. ATP is composed of adenosine and three phosphate groups. The energy stored in ATP is released when the terminal phosphate group is hydrolyzed, forming ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate (Pi).

The role of ATP in a cell is multifaceted. Firstly, ATP powers cellular work by providing the energy needed for chemical reactions, such as biosynthesis, active transport, and muscle contraction. It acts as an immediate source of energy that can be rapidly used by the cell.

Secondly, ATP participates in signal transduction and cellular communication. It can be hydrolyzed to ADP and Pi, releasing energy that can activate signaling molecules and enzymes involved in cell signaling pathways.

Furthermore, ATP is involved in maintaining cell homeostasis. It provides energy for processes like ion pumps that maintain the electrochemical gradients across the cell membrane, allowing cells to regulate their internal environment.

Overall, ATP is crucial for the functioning of cells as it serves as an energy carrier, facilitating energy transfer and powering various cellular processes essential for growth, metabolism, and cell survival.

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what chemical properties does soap have that makes it a good cleaning agent?

Answers

Answer:

Soap is an excellent cleanser because of its ability to act as an emulsifying agent. An emulsifier is capable of dispersing one liquid into another immiscible liquid. This means that while oil (which attracts dirt) doesn't naturally mix with water, soap can suspend oil/dirt in such a way that it can be removed.

Soap acts as a cleaner because of its ability to act as an emulsifying agent. A soap molecule has a polar head and a nonpolar tail. Soap consists of a carbon chain where one end attracts oil and the other attracts water.  

What is the cleaning action of soap?

Most of dirt can be described as oily in nature as oil does not dissolve in water. The molecule of soap consists of sodium salts of long-chain carboxylic acids. In soaps, the chain of carbon atoms dissolves in the oil, and the ionic or polar end of the soap molecule dissolves in water.

The soap molecules produce structures known as micelles. In micelles, one end faces the oil droplet, and the other end which is ionic in nature faces outside. Therefore, soap can form an emulsion in water and supports in dissolving the dirt when we wash our clothes.

Soap can be described as a kind of molecule in which both ends have different properties. The hydrophilic end dissolves water and is attracted to it whereas the hydrophobic end is dissolved in hydrocarbons and is water repulsive in nature.

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What is the theoretical yield of sodium chloride when 8.3 g of sodium is reacted with 4.5 g of chlorine? 2Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2NaCl(s)

Answers

The theoretical yield of sodium chloride when 8.3 g of sodium react with 4.5 g of chlorine is 3.30 g

We'll begin calculating the masses of Na and Cl that reacted and the mass of NaCl produced from the balanced equation.

2Na + Cl₂ —> 2NaCl

Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol

Mass of Na from the balanced equation = 2 × 23 = 46 g

Molar mass of Cl₂ = 2 × 35.5 = 71 g/mol

Mass of Cl₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 71 = 71 g

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol

Mass of NaCl from the balanced equation = 2 × 58.5 = 117 g

SUMMARY

From the balanced equation above,

46 g of Na reacted with 71 g of Cl₂ to produce 117 g of NaCl

Next, we shall determine the limiting reactant.

From the balanced equation above,

46 g of Na reacted with 71 g of Cl₂

Therefore,

8.3 g of Na will react with = (8.3 × 71)/46 = 12.81 g of Cl₂

From the calculation made above, we can see that a higher amount (i.e 12.81 g) of Cl₂ than what was given (i.e 4.5 g) is needed to react completely with 8.3 g of Na.

Therefore, Cl₂ is the limiting reactant and Na is the excess reactant

Finally, we shall determine the theoretical yield of NaCl by using the limiting reactant (i.e Cl₂)

From the balanced equation above,

71 g of Cl₂ reacted to produce 117 g of NaCl.

Therefore,

4.5 g of Cl₂ will react to produce = (4.5 × 117)/71 = 3.30 g of NaCl

Thus, the theoretical yield of NaCl produced is 3.30 g

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Answer:

The correct answer is 7.4 g NaCl

Explanation:

In a crystal of an ionic compound, each cation is surrounded by a number of what?

Answers

Answer:In a metal, atoms readily lose electrons to form positive ions (cations). These ions are surrounded by delocalized electrons, which are responsible for conductivity.

Explanation:

Due to the structure of ionic compounds, in a crystal of an ionic compound, each cation is surrounded by a number of oppositely-charged anions.

What are ionic compounds?

Ionic compounds are compounds that are composed of oppositely charged ions held together by strong electrostatic forces of attraction.

The ions present in an ionic compound are the positively-charged ions known as cations and the negatively-charged ions known as anions.

Each of the oppositely-charged ions are attracted to each other.

Therefore, in a crystal of an ionic compound, each cation is surrounded by a number of oppositely-charged anions.

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TRUE or FALSE the term “anti-inflammatory” likely means “against inflammation”

Answers

Answer:

True

ANTI MEANS AGAINST

Explanation:

a 35.66g sample of copper is heated using 600j of energy. if the original temperature of the copper is 85C what is its final temperature?

Specific heat of copper: 0.38j/gC

A -6.39
B 6.39
C -78.61
D 91.4

Answers

This problem is providing the mass, energy, initial temperature and specific heat of a sample of copper that is required to calculate the final temperature.

Thus, we recall the general heat equation:

[tex]Q=mC(T_f-T_i)\\[/tex]

Which has to be solved for the final temperature, [tex]T_f[/tex] as follows:

[tex]T_f=T_i+\frac{Q}{mC}[/tex]

Finally, we plug in the numbers to obtain:

[tex]T_f=85\°C+\frac{600J}{35.66g*0.38\frac{J}{g\°C} } \\\\T_f=129.3\°C[/tex]

However, this result is not given in the choices.

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una pieza de hierro de 25cm3 tiene una masa de 195g cual es su densidad?

Answers

Answer:

Pretend you are a TV producer. Think of ideas for new TV shows. Your objective is to create ideas that will be successful, regardless of whether this is quality programming or not. Think of an idea of a copy. Explain the basics of what this show will be like and what show it is copying. Explain why you feel this show will be popular. Think of an idea of a spin-off. Explain the basics of what this show will be like and what show it is spinning off from. Explain why you feel this show will be popular. Think of an idea for a TV show that falls into one of the genre categories listed in the genre chart. Describe the basics of the show and how it falls under the genre’s expectations for characters, plots, and aesthetics. Explain why you feel this show will be popular.

Water (H2O) is a liquid at room temperature, while carbon dioxide (CO2) is a gas at room temperature. Why? Choose the two statements that apply.

Answers

Water has relatively strong hydrogen bonds holding the molecules together but CO2 has only dispersion forces acting as intermolecular forces. The weaker intermolecular forces explains why CO2 is a gas whereas H2O is a liquid at room temperature

If a certain person has a mass of 250kg on earth, would that person's mass be on the moon, if the moon's gravity is 1.62m/s2? *
245kg x 1.62m/s2
245 x 1.62m/s2
It remains the same
The person would be weightless

Answers

Answer:

it remains the same

Explanation:

mass is like name is not changed any where mass express the amount of matter in an object which is fixed any where regardless its gravity

please help due right now
10 POINTS

Answers

Answer:

F=ma

Explanation:

F=m×a

according to that F÷m=a and also F ÷a=m

Which term describes the process that continually moves water from the ground to the atmosphere and back? ASAP

A Evaporation cycle
B Humidity cycle
C Transpiration cycle
D Water cycle

Answers

The answer is d the water cycle

33. Which element in Period 5 of the Periodic Table
is a transition element?
A) Sr
B) Ag C) Sb
D) Xe

Answers

B) Ag because it’s in the middle of the periodic table.

Silver or Ag is the transition element present in period 5 of the periodic table.

What is periodic table?

Periodic table is a tabular arrangement of elements in the form of a table. In the periodic table, elements are arranged according to the modern periodic law which states that the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers.

It is called as periodic because properties repeat after regular intervals of atomic numbers . It is a tabular arrangement consisting of seven horizontal rows called periods and eighteen vertical columns called groups.

Elements present in the same group have same number of valence electrons and hence have similar properties while elements present in the same period show gradual variation in properties due to addition of one electron for each successive element in a period.

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How are traits inherited?

Please explain thoroughly

Answers

inherited traits are passed from parent to offspring according to the rules of Mendelian genetics. Most traits are not strictly determined by genes, but rather are influenced by both genes and environment

How many moles are present in 1.39 grams of carbon?

Answers

C

R. F. M (Relative Formula Mass) of C=12

12g of C=1 mole

1.39g of C=(1*1.39)/12

=0.1158 moles

is it difficult or easy to obtain hydro power

Answers

Answer:yes

Explanation:

cause yes

According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, how are mass and
gravitational force related?
A. Mass and gravitational force are the same.
B. An increase in mass is a decrease in force.
C. An increase in mass is an increase in force.
O D. Mass and gravitational force are not related.

Answers

Explanation:

Since the gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of both interacting objects, more massive objects will attract each other with a greater gravitational force. So as the mass of either object increases, the force of gravitational attraction between them also increases.

Help Please!
Fluorine - 19
Atomic number- 9
Atomic mass - 19

Answers

Answer:

Number of protons is 9

Number of electrons is 9

Number of neutrons is 10

Explanation:

Atomic number refers to the number of protons or electrons in an atom, so the electrons and protons are 9.

Atomic mass is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons.

Therefore, there are 10 neutrons in the atom's nucleus

is this correct? ...​

Answers

Yes….. very correct well done………. Well then bye

Explain how the complexity and diversity of living things has changed over time

Answers

Answer:

Dylan invested $ 600 in a savings account at a 1.6 % annual interest rate . He made no deposits or withdrawals on the account for 2 years. The interest was compounded annually . Find, to the nearest cent, the balance in the account after 2 years. a₁ What information from the question is important ? b . How much does Dylan have in his bank account after 2 years ? Show work .

How many grams of solid sodium acetate should be added to 2.00 L of 0.184 M acetic acid solution to prepare a buffer with a pH of 4.140

Answers

pH = pKa + log [NaAc]/[HAc]

4.140 = 4.74 + log x

log x = -0.60

x = [NaAc]/[HAc] = 0.25

moles HAc = 1.50 L x 0.287 mol/L = 0.431 moles

moles NaAc = 0.25 x 0.431 = 0.1078 moles NaAc

grams NaAc = 0.108 x 80 g/mole = 8.64 grams

Pls help me will give brainliest.

Where is convection happening on Earth?

A. Atmosphere

B. Earth's outer core

C. Earth's mantle

D. Oceans

E. All of the above I​

Answers

Answer:

C. Earth's Mantle

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Earth's mantle is the correct answer

(i will give brainliest)


The following image shows what happens when the particles in a certain state occupy a space. What is the state of the substance that is occupying the space and how do you know?





A. The substance is a gas because the particles are spreading out to fill the space of the container.


B. The substance is a liquid because the particles inside are taking the shape of the container.


C. The substance is a mixture of a gas and a liquid because the particles are filling the space of the container.


D. The substance is a solid because the particles inside the box have a definite shape.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The substance is a gas because the particles far randomly arranged and far apart from each other. This happens because when a substance is a gas, particles have weak attraction to each but a lot more kinetic energy which means the they move around all the time spreading out to fill the container. If it was a solid, then all the particles would be very close together and have a fixed position and if it was a liquid then the particles would be fairly close and moving around each other but as we can see in the diagram, all the particles are far apart confirming that it is a gas.

Answer:

the answer is A beacause the other person is right :)

Explanation:

please give them brainliest

under the same conditions of temperature and pressure how does a liquid differ from a gas

Answers

Under the same conditions of temperature and pressure, a liquid differs from a gas because the particles of the liquid a) are in constant straight-line

what happened if you poured lava on snow​

Answers

Answer:

This is what could happen:

Explanation:

When lava meets ice, the resulting mess can cause flooding, destroy valuable resources and even produce explosions.

Answer:    When lava meets ice, it neither explodes nor tunnels through; rather, it forms strange-looking bubbles.

Explanation:

In your own words, explain why it is necessary to include only one chain-terminating/ synthesis-terminating nucleotide in each well of the electrophoresis instrument.

Answers

Answer: DNA sequencing methods employ chain termination nucleotides. Furthermore, if two chain-terminating nucleotides are employed in the same well, determining which strand is ended by which dideoxynucleotide will be impossible.

(its my own words, but i did search it to get this answer, hope it helps!)

Chain termination nucleotides are used in DNA sequencing techniques.Furthermore, it will be impossible to tell which strand is terminated by which dideoxynucleotide if two chain-terminating nucleotides are used in the same well.

Why is it necessary to include only one chain terminating synthesis terminating nucleotide?Only a limited subset of molecules will randomly incorporate dideoxynucleotides when the terminating nucleotide is added in small amounts. All permutations of termination can be achieved because different chain-terminating nucleotides are utilized in the four sequencing procedures.

What is a synthesis terminating nucleotide?Synthesis comes to an end when a ddNTP is added to a chain of nucleotides. This is due to the ddNTP molecule's absence of the 3' hydroxyl group needed to bind to the subsequent nucleotide in the chain.

What is chain termination method of DNA sequencing?The "chain termination method," often known as Sanger sequencing, is a technique for figuring out the nucleotide sequence of DNA. The Sanger Sequence is a method that was created in 1977 by two-time Nobel laureate Frederick Sanger and his colleagues.

What is the purpose of terminating the replicated strands?When two replication forks with opposing polarities come together and combine to form two independent, fully formed double-stranded DNA molecules, DNA replication is stopped.

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Every magnet must have what at its ends?
O A. A positive charge and a negative charge
B. A positive charge and a north pole
C. A north pole and a south pole
D. A south pole and another south pole

Answers

Answer:

one end is the north pole and the other is the south pole.

Explanation:

a north pole will attract a south pole; the magnets pull on each other. But the two north poles will push each other away. ... A compass is a tiny magnet balanced on a point so it can turn freely.

Describe the difference between accuracy and precision. How do these two concepts relate to the idea of significant digits?

Answers

Answer:

Accuracy of a measured value refers to how close a measurement is to the correct value. The uncertainty in a measurement is an estimate of the amount by which the measurement result may differ from this value. Precision of measured values refers to how close the agreement is between repeated measurements.

Explanation:

As part of a science experiment, Jose did a test for starch on a slice of apple and a slice of potato. The yellow-orange iodine solution stayed the same color when it was put on the apple, but it became black on the potato.

Why did the iodine solution change color on the potato?
A.
The iodine burned the potato and turned it to ash.
B.
The iodine mixed with the colors of the potato so it looked black.
C.
The iodine evaporated into a gas.
D.
The iodine reacted with the potato to form a new substance.

Answers

Answer:

d, the idiodine reacted

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PLEASE HELP DUE TODAYWhen same vectors are in the same direction they add. When same vectors are in opposite directions, theya, also addb, subtractc, multiplyd, divide A length of organ pipe is closed at one end. If the speed of sound is 344 m/s, what length of pipe is needed to obtain a fundamental frequency of 63 hz?. How to calculate degrees of freedom. Describe If each statement describes England, or Spain, France and Russia. Parliament had important powers.Monarchs had limits on their power Absolutism was increasing Monarchs grew more powerful Viviana sells handmade necklaces for $12.50 and bracelets for $10.50. On Tuesday,she sold 24 pieces of jewelry and made $288. How many of each type of jewelry didshe sell?x= Necklacesy= Bracelets Which international organization would most likely defend a western European against an invasion from an Asian country?A. The Red CrossB. The World Health Organization C. The Red CrescentD. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization PLEASE ANSWER !!!Our sun is a low mass main sequence star at the middle of its life cycle. Explain how theappearance of the sun's location on the HR diagram will change as it continues to the end ofits life cycle. A, B, C and D are four towns. B is 30 kilometres due east of A. C is due 30 kilometres north of A. D is due 45 kilometres due south of B. Calculate the bearing of D from BONLY ANSWER QUESTION B PLEASEGiving lots of points I will give brainlistNO FRAUDS Write an equation in slope-intercept form of the line that passes through the given point and is parallel to the graph of the given equation. (-6,-3); y=-2x+4 Please help! Need an expert in this and will give 50 points and brainliest if its answered. Getting reported if its answered for pointsPat Jones is a college student who is planning some networking opportunities for the current semester. Pat wanted to look professional for these events and felt a new suit would be a real benefit; however, the cost for the first event ended up being $75 which was a strain on the budget. Pat did not want to attend theremaining three events in the same outfit, so a new strategy was developed. Instead of paying for new suits in cash, Pat decided to charge the suits on a credit card, wear them to the events, and then return them the nextday for full credit.2. Do you feel Pat's new strategy is ethical? Why or why not? Could there be any consequences with this strategy?3. How will this new strategy impact the company/companies where the suits are purchased?4. What journal entry/entries would the company have to record related to the return of the suit? which term refers to the ability to understand health information and use it to make good decisions about health and medical care? Question 12 Objective: Given an acute angle of a right triangle, label the hypotenuse, opposite, and adjacent sides. What side is opposite to angle R? What side is adjacent to angle R? R S En tu clase de espanol, ?__________ es tu maestro?Que QuienCuanto Por queCualesMi clase de espaol es a las ocho.Y t, ?A _______ hora es tu clase?Por quporquequinqu If you paid $160 in interest to a loan company for the use of $10000 of or 30 days, what annual simple interest rate did they charge? in the united states, which group is the most susceptible to iron deficiency anemia? The company has net nonoperating obligations (NNO) of $10,000 and 5,000 shares outstanding. Calculate the per-share stock price for 2021 using the FCFF information above, a discount rate of 7%, and a terminal growth rate of 2%. Hint: a. Calculate PV FCFF for each of 2022 to 2025 and sum them up; b. Calculate PV Terminal Year; c. Calculate Total Firm value by adding up (a) and (b); d. Subtract net nonoperating obligation to get total equity value; e. Divide total equity value by shares outstanding to get the per-share stock price (Please show your calculations) Which of these passages from Saki's story, "The Open Window," is an example of flashback? A. Sec. 14:"They were all three engulfed in a treacherous piece of bog" is flashback used by the niece. B. Sec. 8: "Then you know practically nothing about my aunt?" is flashback used by Saki. C. Sec. 9: "An undefinable something seemed to suggest masculine habitation" is a flashback Mr. Morton sold bird houses to stores he started the week with 60 he sold 10 to one store and divided the rest between five other stores how many bird houses hes so to each of the other five stores there are 5 crayons 4 pencils and 6 erasers. what is the number of crayons to total school supplies Which of the following snack foods is comprised mainly of carbohydrates?