Question:
The US Navy is developing a railgun that uses magnetic field repulsion. The railgun can propel a 981 N projectile at seven times the speed of sound. How much energy is stored in this magnetic field? Assume a complete conversion of energy and a speed of sound of 340 m/s.

Answer choices:
A. 119 MJ
B. 283 MJ
C. 578 MJ
D. 2780 MJ

Answers

Answer 1

The relation of the kinetic energy allows to find the correct result for the energy stored in the electromagnet is:

B) 283 MJ

Kinetic energy is the energy due to the movement of bodies.

          K = ½ m v²

     

Where K is the kinetic energy, m is  the mass and v the spped.

They indicate that the weight of the bodye is W = 981 N and its final velocity is v = 7 [tex]v_s[/tex].

          W = m g

           

Since the projectile starts from rest, its initial velocity is zero, therefore the change in energy is

        ΔK = [tex]K_f - K_o = K_f[/tex]  

we substitute

        ΔK = ½ 981 / 9.8 (7 340) ²

         ΔK = 2.835 10⁸ J

They indicate that all the energy of the electromagnet is transformed into the energy of the projectile,

          Em = K

When reviewing the results, the correct one is:

       B) 283 MJ

In conclusion, using the relationship of kinetic energy we can find the correct result for the energy stored in the electromagnet is:

   B)  283 MJ

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Related Questions

A 16.0 kg canoe moving to the left at 12.5 m/s makes an elastic head on collision with a 14.0 kg raft moving to the right at 16.0 m/s after the collision the raft moves to the left at 14.4 m/s assuming water simulates a frictionless surface, what is the final velocity of the canoe?

Answers

A 16.0 kg canoe moving to the left at 12.5 m/s makes an elastic head on collision with a 14.0 kg raft moving to the right at 16.0 m/s. After the collision the raft moves to the left at 14.4 m/s assuming water simulates a frictionless surface. Mass of the canoe (m1) = 16 KgMass of the raft (m2) = 14 KgInitial velocity of the canoe (u1) = 12.5 m/sInitial velocity of the raft (u1) = - 16 m/s [Here, the raft's velocity is negative, because the objects are moving in the opposite direction]Total momentum of the system = m1u1 + m2u2 = [(16 × 12.5) + (14 × -16)] Kg m/s = (200 - 224) Kg m/s = -24 Kg m/sFinal velocity of the raft (v2) = 14.4 m/sLet the final velocity of the canoe be v1.Total momentum of the system after the impact = m1v1 + m2v2 = [(16 × v1) + (14 × 14.4)] Kg m/s = 16v1 Kg + 201.6 Kg m/sAccording to the law of conservation of momentum, Total momentum of the system before the impact = Total momentum of the system after the impactor, -24 Kg m/s = 16v1 Kg + 201.6 Kg m/sor, -24 Kg m/s - 201.6 Kg m/s = 16v1 Kgor, -225.6 Kg m/s = 16v1 Kgor, v1 = -225.6 Kg m/s ÷ 16 Kgor, v1 = -14.1 m/s

Answer:

The final velocity of the canoe is -14.1 m/s or 14.1 m/s to the right.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

is it possible for an object moving around a circular path to have both centripetal and tangential acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

A major difference between tangential acceleration and centripetal acceleration is their direction. Centripetal means “center seeking”. ... Tangential acceleration results from the change in magnitude of the tangential velocity of an object. An object can move in a circle and not have any tangential acceleration.

The direction of acceleration is a key distinction between tangential acceleration and centripetal acceleration. Centripetal is defined as "center-seeking." The amount of an object's tangential velocity changes, which causes tangential acceleration. Without experiencing any tangential acceleration, an item can move in a circle.

What is Acceleration?

Acceleration is the rate at which the speed and orientation of a moving object change over time. When a spot or object moves faster or slower along a straight line, it is said to be accelerated. Even though the speed is constant, motion on a circle accelerates so because the direction is always shifting. Both by and to acceleration for all other types of motion.

It is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

Any object's rotation experiences tangential acceleration, which is the speed at which the tangential velocity fluctuates. When an object is moving, it behaves in a tangential direction. An object moving in a circle will also experience the very same tangential velocity action.

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The ratio between the force of friction and the normal force is called:

A.the drag
B.rolling friction
C.the coefficient of friction
D.the starting friction

Answers

Answer:

C.the coefficient of friction

Explanation:

Hope this helps. can i have brainliest thanks!

The strings in a compound bow behave approximately like a
spring. A bowstring is pulled back 0.60 m with a maximum force of
267 N (AKA a 60-pound draw weight) to shoot an 18 g arrow.
Assume energy is conserved.
a) At what speed would the arrow be launched? (Note: W = FΔd uses the average
force while F = -kx uses the instantaneous force.)

Answers

The speed at which the arrow would be launched is 133.42 m/s

The work-energy theorem asserts that the net work done applied by the forces on a particular object is equivalent to the change in its kinetic energy.

The equation for the work-energy theorem can be computed as:

[tex]\mathbf{W =\Delta K.E}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{F\Delta x =\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2}[/tex]

where;

Force (F) = 267 Ndistance Δx = 0.60 mmass (m) = 18 gspeed (v) = ???

From the above equation, let make speed(v) the subject of the formula:

[tex]\mathbf{v = \sqrt{\dfrac{2(F \Delta x)}{m}} }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{v = \sqrt{\dfrac{2(267 \times 0.60)}{0.018}} }[/tex]

v = 133.42 m/s

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Can someone please give me the (Answers) to this? ... please ...

Answers

Answers:

1. Newton's second law states that the force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. Equation: F = ma, or force is equal to mass times acceleration.

2.

a=F/ma= 120N/68kga=(120 kg x m/s^2)/ (68kg)a = 1.8 m/s^2

3. a = 0.25 m/s^2

4. a = 0.4 m/s^2

explain why an astronaut on moon seems to be attracted only to the moon

Answers

Answer: the gravitational attraction on the Moon is much less than it is here on Earth, and a person weighs less on the Moon.

Explanation:

The gravitational potential energy of the ball changes as it bounces. Where is the ball located when its gravitational potential energy is greatest? Where is the ball when its gravitational potential energy has the least value?

Answers

When the planet is closest to the Sun, speed v and kinetic energy are the highest, and gravitational potential energy is the lowest. When the planet moves farther away, the speed and kinetic energy decrease, and the gravitational potential energy increases.

Help please I will mark you the brainly!

Answers

D)

Explanation:

Coz the position changes with time but the position change is not constant throughout time So, D) does not have constant velocity

D is not the constant

Which best describes why a liquid needs a container when a solid does not?
O Solids fill their containers, and liquids have definite shapes.
Solids have definite shapes, and liquids fill their containers.
Solids particles will expand to fill their containers, and liquid particles will expand as well.
O Solids particles expand to fill their containers, and liquid particles do not.

Answers

Answer: Solids have definite shapes and liquids fill their containers.

Explanation: Liquids have got further apart molecules than solids, so the liquid molecules have a higher degree of locomotion than solid molecules, hence able to fill the container though without a definite volume, which is not the case for solid molecules.

Shanika is an engineer at an amusement park who is experimenting with changes to the setup for a magnetic roller coaster ride. In one ride, there are two identical roller coaster cars (orange and green) that start on opposite sides of a large magnet located at the center of a station. Shanika wants to get the largest increase in potential energy she can by moving one car one space to the left or the right.


Shanika can move the orange car to point A or point B, or she can move the green car to point C or point D. Which movement should she make? Why will that movement result in the largest increase in potential energy? Describe the magnetic force that will act on the roller coaster car she moves.

Answers

Answer:

I believe it might be point A since the question ask what will result in the ln a largest increase in potential energy

Explanation:

point A since the question ask what will result in the ln a largest increase in potential energy

What are the types of energy ?

The energy can be defined as  ability to work or produce action and / or movement and manifests itself in many different ways, such as body movement, heat, electricity, etc.

The different types of energy include Kinetic energy which is associated with the movement of bodies. Potential energy which is  stored by virtue of a body's position relative to its surface is also called gravitational potential energy.

Thermal Energy or Heat can be defined as the energy  associated with the kinetic energy of the molecules that make up an element, it can be manifested if there is a temperature difference between two bodies.

Chemical energy released or formed from chemical reactions, Solar energy from sunlight. This form of energy is used to generate electricity through photovoltaic plates, for example.

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what is the net force required to give an automobile with a mass of 1,600 kg an acceleration of 4.5m/s

Answers

Hi there!

Recall Newton's Second Law:

[tex]\large\boxed{\Sigma F = ma}}[/tex]

∑F = Net force (N)

m = mass (kg)

a = acceleration (m/s²)

We are already given the mass and acceleration, so we can plug these values into the equation:

∑F = 1600 · 4.5 = 7200 N

REAL ANSWERS ONLY HELP
A ball is kicked at 25.0 degrees with respect to the ground with an initial velocity of 15.0 m/s. Calculate the horizontal and vertical components of the velocity.

Answers

Answer:

h = v 0 y 2 2 g . This equation defines the maximum height of a projectile above its launch position and it depends only on the vertical component of the initial velocity.

Explanation:

The velocity of an ocean wave is 5m/s. The distance between crests is 3m. What is the frequency of the wave
I need the Formula,Known,Substitute & Solve Answer with Units

Answers

Answer:

1.67m

5m/s

Explanation:

Wavelength of the wave = 3m

Speed of the wave  = 5m/s

The distance between crest and the adjacent trough of water waves is known as the wavelength of a wave.

 To find the frequency ;

        V = f∧

V is the speed of the wave

f is the frequency

∧ is the wavelength

  Insert the parameters and find the frequency;

        f  = V/ ∧   = 5 / 3  = 1.67Hz

The rate at which the wave passed a given point is the speed of the wave and it is 5m/s

What is the mass of an object that has a weight of 110N ?

Answers

Weight (W) = 110 NAcceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^2Let the mass of the object be m.By using the formula, W = mg, we get,110 N = 9.8 m/s^2 × mor, m = 110 N ÷ 9.8 m/s^2or, m = 11.2 Kg

Answer:

The mass of the object is 11.2 Kg.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

The mass of an object that has a weight of 110 N is 11.2kg.

What is Weight?

The weight of an object is defined as the force that acts on the object due to gravity. It is a vector quantity in some cases such as when the force of gravity acts on an object but it is also a scalar quantity where the force of gravity has a magnitude.

Weight is the gravitational force of attraction on an object due to the presence of another heavy object, such as the Earth or the Moon. It is expressed by multiplying the mass by the gravitational acceleration.

In above case,

Weight (W) = 110 N

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^2

Let the mass of the object be m.

By using the formula,

W = mg,

[tex]110 N = 9.8 m/s^2 *m\\m = 110 N/ 9.8 m/s^2[/tex]

so, m = 11.2 Kg

Thus, the mass of an object that has a weight of 110 N is 11.2kg.

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if a ball with a mass of 5.0 kg has a momentum of 50.0 kg•m/s, what is its velocity?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]momentum =mv \\ 50 = 5v \\ v = \frac{50}{5} \\ v= 10m. {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]

What does 'has no fixed volume' mean??

Answers

Answer:

the volume changes overtime

sometimes because of weather, temperature ...

Explanation:

Which statement describes ionic compounds?

A) ionic compounds are positively charged
B) ionic compounds are neutral
C) ionic compounds are negatively charged

Answers

Answer:the answer is b

Explanation:

This is because in an ionic bond negative and positive bonds are present

What force is responsible for how magma flows and rocks stack up on top of one another?

Question 6 options:

Electroweak and Strong


Nuclear


Electromagnetic


Gravitational

Answers

Gravitational force is responsible for how magma flows and rocks stack up on top of one another.

Gravitational force is the force hat attracts all objects to the center of the earth. The force of gravity accounts for the fact that when an object is thrown up, it falls back to the earth.

The force that is responsible for how magma flows and rocks stack up on top of one another is the gravitational force.

Hence, it is the gravitational force that is responsible for how magma flows and rocks stack up on top of one another.

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what are the electrical signals generated by neurons called?

Answers

Answer:

electrons

Explanation:

because it electrons

10 time 20 minus 5 and yeah that’s all i need

Answers

Answer:

[tex]10 \times 20 - 5 \\ \\ = 200 - 5 \\ = 195[/tex]

Part Two: Criteria, Constraints, and Prioritizations
1. Choose one sub-problem that you will investigate further and explain which one you chose here.
o
2. List two realistic criteria for the sub-problem.
o
o
3. Explain why it is important for these criteria to be met in order to solve the problem.
o
4. List two constraints for the sub-problem.
o
o
5. Explain why these constraints exist. (How do they limit solutions to the problem?)
o
6. Prioritization of the criteria and constraints and an explanation supporting the decisions made based on research.
PLEASE HELP ME I DONT UNDERSTAND<333

Answers

Answer:

Usually, a solution can have several criteria and constraints. Even though all are important, some criteria are more important than others. The same holds true for constraints. But what do you do if it's impossible for a solution to cover every criterion while avoiding every constraint? In cases like this, you can use prioritization. Listing criteria and constraints based on priority shows the relative importance of each. You will need to prioritize the criteria and constraints for each sub-problem so that you can design a solution for each one individually. Prioritization can help you compare two different possible solutions. For example, the criterion that cars travel at 15 mph through the neighborhood might be a higher priority than the constraint that homeowners are only willing to spend $10,000 on this issue. If this is the case, you would want to generate solutions that also follow the priority in mind. All criteria are important, but engineers must sometimes make a trade-off, which is a compromise or change in one or more criteria or constraints so that they can be met at the same time. This is where prioritization comes in handy as it helps determine the trade-offs. A solution that is doing a better job of meeting one criterion may result in not completely meeting another criterion. Prioritization will help you choose which solution to go with.

Explanation:

I got this from quizlet :)

5. A ball is shot directly into the air vertically with an
initial velocity of 49.7 m/s. What is the velocity of the
ball after 3 seconds?
a. 3.4 m/s
b. 20.3 m/s
c. 12.4 m/s
d. 202.0 m/s

Answers

It’s definitely A trust

[URGENT] A swimmer wants to end up at a dock due north of her starting position on the south shore of a river. In still water her maximum speed is 1.25m/s. The river has a current flowing 0.35m/s [E].

a.) calculate the direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock.

b.) how long will it take for the swimmer to cross the river, if the distance from the starting point to the dock is 300 m?

Please show all your work, thanks

Answers

Explanation:

As you can see in the picture, we want the swimmer to go on a straight line, so the speed of the water must be equal to the speed of the swimmer along the x-axis. We also know the value of v, so we can calculate the of the cosine of the angle (alpha) between Vx and V. Thanks to the fundamental relation of gioniometry (cos^2(x) + sin^2(x) = 1) we can find the sine of alpha and calculate Vy. With Vy we can calculate the time that the swimmer will use for reaching the dock: s = Vy * t => t = s/(Vy).

I'll let you do all the calculations, you just have to plug in values.

a)The direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock will be 73.7°.

b)The time it takes for the swimmer to cross the river will be 240 seconds.

What is speed?

Speed is defined as the rate of change of the distance or the height attained. it is a time-based quantity. it is denoted by u for the initial speed while v for the final speed. its si unit is m/sec.

Given data;

The maximum speed of the swimmer In still water,v=1.25m/s.

Speed of river = 0.35m/s [E]

α is the direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock.

t is the time it takes for the swimmer to cross the river

The distance from the starting point to the dock is,s = 300 m

If the swimmer were to swim straight, the water's speed along the x-axis would have to match that of the swimmer.

[tex]\rm v_w = v_x = 0.35 \ m/sec[/tex]

α is the angle between vx and v

The value of the

[tex]\rm cos \alpha = \frac{v_x}{v} \\\\ \alpha = cos ^{-1}(\frac{0.35}{1.25} )\\\\ \alpha = 73.7 ^0[/tex]

The time that the swimmer will use for reaching the dock;

s = V×t

t = s/(v)

t=300 m / 1.25 m/sec

t = 240 seconds

Hence, the direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock. and it takes for the swimmer to cross the river will be 73.7° and 240 seconds respectively.

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can someone explain it please?​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 9.4 m/s

Explanation:

Because you add 5.0 + 4.5= 9.4

Which action will cause the tennis ball to move the farthest?

You gently hit the tennis ball.

You pull the tennis racket back and up and hit the ball hard as you swing down.

You hit the tennis ball from another side to change its direction.

You tap the tennis ball lightly.

Answers

Answer:

2nd option at the most

Explanation:

leave a thanks if helped

a q deben los cambios de la materia??

Answers

Answer:

wat

Explanation:

how are mass, distance and gpe related

Answers

Answer:

It is direct proportionality. The greater the mass, the greater is the gravitational potential energy. The equation for GPE is : GPE = mgh, where m is the mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height above the ground. As you can see GPE is directly proportional to mass, and height. KT.

Explanation:

Gravitational potential energy is a function of both the mass of your system and the mass of the thing generating the gravity field around your system.

The relationship is linear, which means that if you multiply or divide one of the masses by some number but leave everything else the same, you multiply or divide the potential energy by the same number. A 3kg mass has three times the gravitation potential energy of a 1kg mass, if placed in the same location.

Suppose that the Sun started shrinking in size, without losing any mass. What would be the effect of the Sun's change on the orbits of the planets

Answers

Answer:

F = G M m / R^2 gravitational force on planet of mass m.

None of these quantities change in the given hypothesis so

there will be no change in the orbit of mass m

Two hockey players are skating toward each other on a frictionless ice. One is moving at 1 m/s while the other is traveling at 2 m/s. The players collide and stick together. Find their combined speed.

Answers

Their combined speed will be 1m/s

Given the following parameters;

The velocity of the first hockey player is 1m/s.The velocity of the second hockey player is 2m/s.

If the player collides and stick together, the combined speed is expressed as;

Combined speed = differences in velocityCombined speed = 2m/s - 1m/sCombined speed = 1m/s.

Hence their combined speed will be 1m/s

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how do you find average velocity (vaverage) from acceleration (a) and time (t)?

Answers

Answer:

1) Average velocities:

Given the magnitudes of 2 velocity vectors, in different time instants, the average velocity is defined as the difference of the 2 velocity magnitudes, in absolute value, divided by the interval of time occuring between the measurement of the velocity magnitudes.

2) Average acceleration

Given the magnitudes of 2 acceleration vectors, in different time instants, the average acceleration is defined as the difference of the 2 acceleration magnitudes, in absolute value, divided by the interval of time occuring between the measurement of the acceleration magnitudes.

As you see the definitions are pretty similar.

Note: I didn't copy-paste this answers from any other site.

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