Suppose you have two metal cubes, one made of iron and one made of aluminum. You transfer the same amount of heat Q to each of them. Which cube will have the higher final temperature, given they have the same masses and initial temperatures?
a. Iron Cube
b. Aluminum Cube

Answers

Answer 1

The iron cube will have the higher final temperature if both cubes have the same mass and are initially at the same temperature.

What are the characteristics of iron?

1. Iron is a malleable and ductile metal, meaning it can be bent and shaped without breaking.

2. It has a high melting point, making it useful in a variety of applications.

3. Iron is relatively abundant and inexpensive, making it an ideal material for a variety of construction and manufacturing uses.

4. Iron is highly reactive and can corrode easily, so it must be protected with a coating or alloying elements like chromium or nickel to prevent rusting.

5. Iron is a strong and durable metal, making it ideal for structural applications.

The equation for the final temperature is, Delta*T = Q/(c.m) The specific heat, c of aluminum is greater than that of iron. Iron has a higher heat capacity than aluminum, which means that it takes more heat to raise the temperature of a given mass of iron by a certain amount compared to aluminum. When the same amount of heat Q is transferred to both the iron and aluminum cubes, the iron cube will absorb more heat due to its higher heat capacity, resulting in a higher final temperature for the iron cube.

Therefore,  iron cube is the correct answer.

To learn more about iron from the link

https://brainly.com/question/14964747

#SPJ4


Related Questions

Question 4 of 32
Which vector goes from (5, 5) to (4,0)?
OA. a
B. d
C. c
D. b

Answers

The vector a, the correct answer is point D.

What is a vector?

In physics, a vector is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction. It is typically represented by an arrow with the same direction as the quantity and a length proportional to the magnitude of the quantity.

We need to make the subtraction from the x, and y points. It will be the points of the head minus the points of the tail.

x=(5, 5) and y = (4,0)

Vector = ( 5 - 4, 5 - 0 )

Vector = ( 1, 0 )

Vector = R = î + 5ĵ

The vector will go to the point ( 1 , 0 ). The correct answer is point D on vector a.

The missing image is attached with the answer below.

To know more about vectors follow

https://brainly.com/question/29468146

#SPJ1

If a 1,000-kg car was moving at 30 m/s, what would be its kinetic energy expressed in the unusual (for kinetic energy) units of calories? (1 cal = 4. 186 j).

Answers

Kinetic energy expressed in the unusual is 1.1 × 10⁵ cal.

Kinetic Energy of a body: This is the energy of a body i motion. It is measured in Joules.

It can be expressed mathematically as

Ke = 1/2mv²................................... equation 1

Where ke = kinetic energy, m = mass in kg, v = velocity in m/s.

Where m = 1000 kg, v = 30m/s.

Substiting these values into equation 1,

Ke = 1/2(1000)(30)²

Ke = 500 × 900 = 450000 J

If 1 cal = 4.186 J

4.186 J = 1 cal

450000 J = (450000 × 1)/4.186 cal

= 107501.2 cal. = 1.075 × 10⁵ cal

The Kinetic Energy is ≈ 1.1 × 10⁵ cal.

Hence 1.1 × 10⁵ cal is a correct answer.

To know more about similar question follow link

https://brainly.com/question/17439039

#SPJ4

Describing the Relationship between Force and Collision Time

Your class is performing an experiment which involves dropping an object from a great height. Your job is to minimize the damage to the object. Use your knowledge of momentum, force, and collision time to complete the sentence, using the drop-down menus.

While the change in{ ? }will remain the same during a collision, the force needed to bring an object to a stop can be{ ? }if the time of the collision is{ ? }

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!

Answers

The words that complete the blanks are momentum, decreased and increased.

What is the momentum?

Momentum is a property of an object that is moving and is defined as the product of its mass and velocity. Mathematically, momentum (p) is given by the equation:

p = m * v

where:

p = momentum

m = mass of the object

v = velocity of the object

Momentum is a vector quantity, which means it has both magnitude and direction. The direction of momentum is the same as the direction of the velocity.

Learn more about momentum:https://brainly.com/question/30677308

#SPJ1

a. A 9-volt battery will increase the potential energyof 1 coulomb of charge by ____ joules.
b. A 9-volt battery will increase the potential energy of 2coulombs of charge by ____ joules.
c. A 9-volt battery will increase the potential energy of 0.5coulombs of charge by ____ joules.
d. A ___-volt battery will increase the potential energy of 3coulombs of charge by 18 joules.
e. A ___-volt battery will increase the potential energy of 2coulombs of charge by 3 joules.
f. A 1.5 volt battery will increase the potential energy of ____coulombs of charge by 0.75 joules.
g. A 12 volt battery will increase the potential energy of ____coulombs of charge by 6 joules.

Answers

Potential energy is the term used to describe the energy that is stored in an electrical system as a result of the separation of positive and negative charges in the context of electric charges and batteries.

What is potential energy?

A 9-volt battery will result in a 9-joule increase in the potential energy of a single coulomb of charge.b. The potential energy of a 2 coulomb charge will increase by 18 joules with a 9-volt battery.c. A 9-volt battery will add 4.5 joules to the potential energy of 0.5 coulombs of charge.

d. The potential energy of a 3 coulomb charge will increase by 18 joules with a 6-volt battery.e. A 1.5-volt battery will add 3 joules of potential energy to a 2 coulomb charge.f. A 1.5-volt battery will boost the 0.5 coulombs of charge's potential energy by 0.75 joules.

g. A 12-volt battery will provide a 6 joule increase in the potential energy of 0.5 coulombs of charge.

Therefore, The energy that an object has as a result of its position or configuration is known as potential energy.

Learn more about potential energy here:

https://brainly.com/question/24284560

#SPJ4

what is the definition central powers?

Answers

The Central Powers were a coalition of countries that fought against the Allied Powers in World War I.

The Central Powers consisted primarily of Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria, although other countries also provided support at different times during the war.

The Central Powers were an alliance of nations during World War I, which included Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria. The term "Central Powers" was first used in 1915 after Italy left the Triple Alliance and joined the Allies. The Central Powers formed in response to the Triple Entente, which consisted of France, Russia, and Britain.

The alliance was driven by a shared desire to maintain their own territorial and economic interests, as well as to counterbalance the growing military power of the Triple Entente. During the war, the Central Powers fought against the Allies in several theaters of war, including the Western Front, Eastern Front, and the Balkans. The alliance ultimately collapsed in 1918 after suffering several defeats and internal political pressures.

To learn more about Central Powers visit here:

brainly.com/question/14459346

#SPJ4

Two children have identical spring-loaded catapults, which contain springs with spring constant k. If Samir compresses the spring in his catapult by a distance x and Mona compresses hers by a distance 2x, hovw does the work they have done to compress their catapults compare?

Answers

The work done by Samir and Mona to compress their catapults is (1/2) kx^2 joules and kx^2 joules respectively. hence, the work done by Mona is twice the work done by Samir.

The work done by Samir and Mona to compress their catapults is proportional to the amount of energy stored in the springs. The energy stored in the spring is given by the formula:

E = (1/2) kx^2

where E is the energy stored in the spring, k is the spring constant, and x is the distance the spring is compressed.

Therefore, the work done by Samir to compress his spring by a distance x is:

W1 = (1/2) kx^2

And the work done by Mona to compress her spring by a distance 2x is:

W2 = (1/2) k(2x)^2 = 2(1/2) kx^2 = kx^2

So, the work done by Mona is twice the work done by Samir. Mona has compressed her spring by twice the distance that Samir has compressed his spring, so she has stored twice the amount of energy in her spring. This means that she has done twice the amount of work as Samir to compress her spring.

Learn more about spring constant:

https://brainly.com/question/12278394

#SPJ4

if the electric flux through a closed surface is zero, is the electric field at points on that surface must be zero?

Answers

If the electric flux through a closed surface is zero, it means that the net electric flux entering the surface is equal to the net electric flux leaving the surface. It may or may not be zero. The statement is false.

This can occur if there are equal amounts of electric field lines entering and leaving the surface, or if the electric field is normal (perpendicular) to the surface at all points.

However, it is possible for the electric field to be non-zero at some points on the surface as long as the contributions of the electric field at those points are balanced by other areas of the surface where the field is in the opposite direction.

To know more about the electric flux, here

brainly.com/question/14544020

#SPJ4

Proton A couples to Proton B. Proton A posseses a J-value of 3.0 Hz. What do you expect the J-value Proton B posseses to be? A. 3.0 Hz B. Greater than 3.0 Hz C. Less than 3.0 Hz D. No J-value because coupling is only one-way

Answers

In proton coupling, the J-value of a coupled proton is always less than that of the 'parent' proton. Therefore, since Proton A has a J-value of 3.0 Hz, Proton B will have a J-value less than 3.0 Hz.

What is Proton Coupling?

Proton coupling is a type of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technique used to determine the structure of molecules. It involves the use of radio frequency pulses to excite and measure the magnetization of protons in a sample. The technique is used to measure the distances between protons, as well as the tumbling motion of molecules, which can be used to assign chemical shifts and atom connectivity. Proton coupling can also be used to measure the concentration of protons in a sample, which can provide insight into the structure and properties of the molecules.

When two protons are coupled together, the J-value of the coupled proton is always less than that of the parent proton. This is because the total energy of the system is conserved, and the energy of the coupled proton is reduced as it shares its energy with the parent proton. This reduced energy is reflected in the lower J-value of the coupled proton. Therefore, since Proton A has a J-value of 3.0 Hz, Proton B will have a J-value less than 3.0 Hz.

To know more about Proton Coupling, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28203099

#SPJ4

A skateboarder on a ramp is accelerated by a nonzero net force. For each of the following statements, state whether it is always true, never true, or sometimes true.
Part A
The skateboarder is moving in the direction of the net force.
The skateboarder is moving in the direction of the net force.
a. Always true
b. Sometimes true
c. Never true
Part B
The acceleration of the skateboarder is at right angles to the net force.
The acceleration of the skateboarder is at right angles to the net force.
a. Always true
b. Sometimes true
c. Never true
Part C
The acceleration of the skateboarder is in the same direction as the net force.
The acceleration of the skateboarder is in the same direction as the net force.
a. Always true
b. Sometimes true
c. Never true
Part D
The skateboarder is instantaneously at rest.
The skateboarder is instantaneously at rest.
a. Always true
b. Sometimes true
c. Never true

Answers

In order to comprehend how objects move and accelerate, it is crucial to understand the idea of net force in physics. The interactions between objects that alter motion are known as forces. Thus option 1. B, 2. C 3. A 4. C

What does net force mean?

Part A: If the skateboarder is moving in the direction of the net force, they will keep moving in that direction. The skateboarder will slow down or perhaps halt if the net force is acting in the opposite direction of their speed.

The skateboarder will move in a direction between the two if the direction of motion and the net force are at an angle.

Part B: Newton's second law, F = ma, states that the skateboarder's acceleration is parallel to the direction of the net force. The acceleration and net force are proportionate and in the same direction.

Part C: This is a result of Newton's second law, which states that F = ma. The acceleration and the direction of the net force are directly related.

Part D: As the net force is what propels acceleration, if the skateboarder were instantly at rest, there would be no net force acting on them.

Therefore, When an object is subject to a net force that is not zero, the object will accelerate in that direction.

Learn more about force here:

https://brainly.com/question/18109210

#SPJ4

The slit opening is a = 10 mm and the distance between the slit and the screen is L = 3 m. Calculate l for light of wavelength 500 nm.

Answers

The initial maxima speed for light with a 500 nm wavelength is 5 mm/s.

How is the calculation for light diffraction done?

Hence, given the distance to a screen, the breadth of the slit, and the wavelength of the light, we can apply the equation y = L l / a to pinpoint the location of the initial diffraction minimum with in single slit diffraction pattern.

Its Type III dispersion is intended for applications such general carparks and streets where a larger illumination area is required. Type III lighting must be placed to one side of the area in order for it to illuminate the entire area. As a result, there's a filling light flow.

According to the given data:

Distance between slits and screenD=3m

Distance between slits d=10 mm

Speed v=4 m/s

v β =5×10 −3 m/s

= 5 mm/s

To know more about slit diffraction visit:

brainly.com/question/29451443

#SPJ1

What are the units of standard deviation?

Answers

Standard deviation is measured in the same units as the data being measured.

Standard deviation measures the spread of data around its mean. It is a statistical measure that is used to describe the variability of a set of data. The units of standard deviation are the same as the units of the data being measured.

For example, if the data is measured in inches, the standard deviation will also be in inches. Similarly, if the data is measured in pounds, the standard deviation will also be in pounds. Standard deviation is an important tool in statistical analysis, as it helps to understand how much the data deviates from the mean value.

To know more about the standard deviation, here

brainly.com/question/23907081

#SPJ4

An object floats in water. The object is broken into 5 pieces and one of those pieces is placed into the water. What will the object do?

Answers

Answer:

if the object can sink it will sink but if the object can float it will float

Magnets are a mystery to scientists because scientists.

Answers

Magnetism is a mysterious force in this universe. Scientists don't fully understand why it occurs in the first place. They aren't sure why these particles have a north and south direction either, according to Live Science, and there are many different forms of magnetism.

What are magnets ?

Anything that creates a magnetic field is considered to be a magnet. The most notable characteristic of a magnet is a force that pulls on other ferromagnetic materials, such as iron, steel, nickel, cobalt, etc., and attracts or repels other magnets. This invisible magnetic field is responsible for this property.

A substance or object that generates a magnetic field that has the potential to impact objects nearby. Magnetic materials, such as iron, are drawn to a magnet. A magnetic field is always present in permanent magnets. One of a magnet's two poles is its centre of the magnetic field.

Learn more about Magnets here:

https://brainly.com/question/14997726

#SPJ4

what wavelengths correspond to the visible spectrum

Answers

The visible spectrum ranges from approximately 400 nanometers (nm) to 700 nm, with violet light having the shortest wavelength and red light having the longest wavelength.

What are wavelengths?

The distance between two peaks or troughs in a wave is measured in wavelengths. The characteristics of electromagnetic radiation, such as light, radio waves, and X-rays, are frequently described using them. The wavelength of a wave can be used to calculate its energy, frequency, and velocity in physics. The frequency and energy of the wave increase with decreasing wavelength. The colors we perceive are caused by different wavelengths of light, with shorter wavelengths equating to blue and longer wavelengths relating to red. In disciplines like spectroscopy, astronomy, and telecommunications, an understanding of wavelengths is essential. In comparison to other types of electromagnetic waves, radio waves have the longest wavelengths. They range in size roughly from a few centimeters to many miles.

To know more about wavelengths, check out:

https://brainly.com/question/10750459

#SPJ4

what units do we use to measure the force of gravity?

Answers

Normally, Newtons are used to measure the gravitational force (N).

When two mass-containing objects are in close proximity to one another, a force of some sort is produced. It is pointed in the direction of the larger object's centre and has a magnitude that is dependent on the masses of the two objects and their separation. The force needed to accelerate a mass of one kilogram at a pace of one meter per second squared is known as the Newton (N), and it is represented by the symbol N. Gravitation is a significant force in many branches of research and engineering, including physics, astronomy, and aerospace, and it may be measured using a variety of tools, such as a spring scale or a balance.

Learn more about significant force here:

https://brainly.com/question/29897437

#SPJ4

comets tend to be ________ than asteroids, and it is estimated that there are far ___________ large comets than large asteroids.

Answers

There are reportedly far more massive comets than large asteroids, and comets are often quicker than asteroids.

How do comets work?

Comets are understood to be ice things made up of frozen gases, minerals, and dust that were left over after the solar system's origin some 4.6 billion years earlier. They travel in extremely elliptical orbits around the sun, some of which can takes hundreds of millions of years too complete.

Do comets pose a threat to Earth?

Globally, feral cats are to blame for the extinction of thousands of animals and small mammals. They have also played a role in the eradication of several island-based species and habitats. There are estimates that between 100 and 350 million birds are killed annually in Canada by outdoor cats.

To know more about comets visit:

https://brainly.com/question/24662890

#SPJ4

Question 1
What is power, and what is its relationship to voltage and amperage?

Answers

Power may be characterized as the total amount of energy that is transferred or converted per unit of time. The SI Unit of power is Watt.

How power is related to voltage?

Power is the product of voltage and current. With an electronic circuit, the amperage is the amount of electric charge that flows through the wire, while the voltage is the amount of electric potential within a circuit.

By multiplying the voltage times the ampere, you can see how much energy can flow through the circuit. The energy, or power, is measured in watts.

Power in Watts is calculated by multiplying voltage in Volts times current in Amps: 10 Amps of current at 240 Volts generates 2,400 Watts of power. This means that the same current can deliver twice as much power if the voltage is doubled.

To learn more about Power and Voltage, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/24858512

#SPJ9

Copernicus said that t he rotation of the Earth on its axis caused the A. daily motions in the heavens. B. phases of the Moon. C. retrograde motion of the planets D. eclipses of the Moon. E. motion of the Sun along the ecliptic

Answers

Copernicus said that t he rotation of the Earth on its axis caused the daily motions in the heavens.

Copernicus proposed the heliocentric model of the solar system, which was a significant shift from the previously accepted geocentric model. He suggested that the sun was at the center of the solar system, and the planets, including Earth, revolved around it.

Copernicus also recognized that the Earth rotated on its axis, which explained the apparent daily motion of the stars in the sky. This was a fundamental insight that contributed to our understanding of the universe and paved the way for further discoveries in astronomy.

To know more about the solar system, here

brainly.com/question/12075871

#SPJ4

in what ways are electric and magnetic fields similar and in what ways are they different?

Answers

Both electric and magnetic fields are the consequence of the attraction and repulsion of electric charges.

Submit Activity Log Week 2
Submit your completed Activity Log for this week here.

Please complete each area and make sure to include dates on your activity log.

Each activity log should include one week of physical activities.

A full week includes Monday - Sunday. Include at least 3 days of the same week. Full credit will only be given if all sections are completed.


Be sure to complete the heart rate section.

Please complete each area to receive full credit

Answers

Below is my activity log for  for a week starting from Monday, February 20th, 2023 to Sunday, February 26th, 2023:

Monday, February 20th:

7:00am: 30-minute yoga session at home

12:00pm: 1-hour strength training at the gym

6:00pm: 30-minute jog around the neighborhood

What is the  physical activities?

Tuesday, February 21st:

8:00am: 45-minute indoor cycling class at the gym2:00pm: 30-minute walk during lunch break6:00pm: 45-minute hot yoga session at the studio

Wednesday, February 22nd:

7:00am: 30-minute HIIT workout at home1:00pm: 1-hour basketball game with friends at the park5:00pm: 30-minute jog around the park

Thursday, February 23rd:

8:00am: 45-minute indoor rowing class at the gym2:00pm: 30-minute walk during lunch break6:00pm: 45-minute Pilates session at the studio

Friday, February 24th:

7:00am: 30-minute strength training at home1:00pm: 1-hour Zumba class at the gym5:00pm: 30-minute jog around the neighborhood

Saturday, February 25th:

9:00am: 1-hour hike in the nearby nature reserve2:00pm: 30-minute swim at the community pool6:00pm: 45-minute kickboxing class at the gym

Sunday, February 26th:

10:00am: 1-hour yoga session at the park3:00pm: 30-minute walk around the lake7:00pm: 30-minute jog around the neighborhood

Therefore, this week consisted of a mix of cardio, strength training, and flexibility exercises. The activities varied between indoor and outdoor, as well as group and individual workouts. The inclusion of different activities helps to keep things interesting and maintain motivation.

Learn more about  physical activities from

https://brainly.com/question/1744272

#SPJ1

What is the acceleration of gravity on Mercury?

Answers

The acceleration of gravity on Mercury is approximately 3.7 meters per second squared (m/s^2). This value is determined by the mass of Mercury and the distance between its center of mass and the surface of the planet. Because Mercury is smaller and less massive than Earth, the force of gravity on its surface is weaker, leading to a lower acceleration of gravity.

calculate the height of the mercury in the tube above the surface in the trough. (Take air pressure = 1.0*1.0^5 pa & density of mercury = 136000 kg/m^3)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

To calculate the height of the mercury in the tube above the surface in the trough, we can use the following formula:

h = (P - P<sub>0</sub>) / ρg

where h is the height of the mercury column, P is the pressure at the bottom of the tube, P<sub>0</sub> is the atmospheric pressure, ρ is the density of the mercury, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Since the pressure at the bottom of the tube is due to the weight of the mercury column above it, we can also express P as P = ρgh, where h is the height of the mercury column in the tube.

Substituting this expression for P into the formula above, we get:

h = (ρgh - P<sub>0</sub>) / ρg

Simplifying this expression, we get:

h = h - P<sub>0</sub> / g

Solving for h, we get:

h = P<sub>0</sub> / ρg

Substituting the given values, we get:

h = (1.0 x 10<sup>5</sup> Pa) / (136000 kg/m<sup>3</sup> x 9.81 m/s<sup>2</sup>)

h = 0.073 m

Therefore, the height of the mercury in the tube above the surface in the trough is approximately 0.073 meters.

The apparent path of the Sun, relative to the stars on the celestial sphere, over the course of a year. It is the orbit of the earth extended to the celestial sphere is called?

Answers

The apparent path of the Sun, relative to the stars on the celestial sphere, over the course of a year. It is the orbit of the earth extended to the celestial sphere is called ecliptic.

The celestial sphere is an imaginary sphere that surrounds the Earth, used by astronomers to describe the positions and movements of celestial objects such as stars, planets, and galaxies. The concept of the celestial sphere was introduced by ancient Greek astronomers, who believed that the stars were fixed on a giant sphere that surrounded the Earth.

This sphere was thought to rotate around the Earth, creating the illusion of the stars moving across the sky. The celestial sphere is divided into 88 constellations, each containing stars that are visible from Earth. The celestial sphere has several important reference points, such as the celestial equator, which is the projection of Earth's equator onto the sphere, and the ecliptic, which is the path of the Sun across the sky throughout the year.

To learn more about Celestial sphere visit here:

brainly.com/question/13196153

#SPJ4

true or false statement, phonemic encoding is emphasizing the sound of a word.

Answers

An emphasis on a word's sound is called phonemic encoding. By highlighting a word's physical structure, such as its length or printing, semantic encoding conveys meaning.

Where do phonemic and phonetic differ?

Phonemic transcriptions depict how people hear certain sounds, whereas phonetic transcriptions give additional information about how the sounds are actually pronounced. To encapsulate phones or sounds and phonemes, we use square brackets, while slashes are used for both.

What is phonological sound?

A speaking sound is known as a phoneme. One word can be distinguished from another by its smallest possible sound unit. Since sounds cannot be expressed in writing, we employ letters to stand in for or symbolize the sounds. An individual sound is represented by a grapheme, which might be a single letter or a group of letters.

To know more about Phonemic visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13126345

#SPJ4

Compare using >,<,>,<,is greater than, comma, is less than, comma or ==equals. 777 kilograms 60{,}00060,00060, comma, 000 gram

Answers

Using  >,<,>,<,is greater than, comma, is less than, comma or ==equals, the answer is 777700 kilograms < 60,000,000 grams (is less than).

What is are the use of mathematical signs?

Mathematical signs are used to represent mathematical operations and to show relationships between mathematical expressions. Some common mathematical signs include:

Addition (+)Subtraction (-)Multiplication (x or *)Division (÷ or /)Equal to (=)Less than (<)Greater than (>)Less than or equal to (<=)Greater than or equal to (>=)Approximately equal to (~)

These signs allow us to perform arithmetic operations, compare numbers, and express mathematical relationships in a clear and concise way.

Learn more on mathematical signs here:https://brainly.com/question/25421984

#SPJ1

The correct question is:

Compare using >,<,>,<,is greater than, comma, is less than, comma or ==equals. 777 kilograms 60,000,000 gram

What is energy efficiency in dishwater?

Answers

Dishwashers' efficiency to use energy more effectively can lead to decreased energy bills and a lessening of their negative effects on the environment.

Dishwasher energy efficiency is normally assessed using a standardized rating system that takes into account a number of variables, such as the quantity of water used, the energy needed to heat the water, and the amount of energy consumed by the dishwasher's engine and other parts.

More energy-efficient dishwashers are often made to use less electricity and water, which may save a lot of money over time.

Moreover, some energy-saving dishwashers could include extra features like dirt sensors and delayed start choices that can improve their efficiency while using less electricity.

Learn more about efficiency at

https://brainly.com/question/28939461

#SPJ4

A solid cylinder with a mass of 2. 53 kg and a
radius of 0. 026 m starts from rest at a height
of 2. 70 m and rolls down a 46. 8

slope. What is the translational speed of the cylinder when it leaves the incline? The acceleration of gravity is 9. 81 m/s
2. Answer in units of m/s

Answers

The translational speed of the cylinder when it leaves the incline is 3.28 m/s.

To solve this problem, we need to use the conservation of energy principle, which states that the initial potential energy of the cylinder is equal to its final kinetic energy plus any remaining potential energy.

The initial potential energy of the cylinder is given by:

U_i = mgh

where m is the mass of the cylinder, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the incline. Substituting the given values, we get:

U_i = (2.53 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(2.70 m) = 68.9 J

The final kinetic energy of the cylinder is given by:

K_f = (1/2)mv^2

where v is the translational speed of the cylinder when it leaves the incline. We also know that the cylinder will have rotational kinetic energy due to its rolling motion, given by:

K_rot = (1/2)Iω^2

where I is the moment of inertia of the cylinder and ω is its angular velocity. For a solid cylinder rolling without slipping, the moment of inertia is given by:

I = (1/2)mr^2

and the angular velocity is related to the translational speed by:

ω = v/r

Substituting these equations and simplifying, we get:

K_f + K_rot = (1/2)mv^2 + (1/4)mv^2

K_f + K_rot = (3/4)mv^2

Now, let's calculate the final potential energy of the cylinder. At the bottom of the incline, the cylinder will have a height of zero, so its potential energy will be:

U_f = mgh_cos(θ)

where θ is the angle of the incline. Substituting the given values, we get:

U_f = (2.53 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(2.70 m)cos(46.8°) = 29.3 J

Using the conservation of energy principle, we can equate the initial potential energy to the final kinetic energy plus the final potential energy:

U_i = K_f + K_rot + U_f

Substituting the equations we derived earlier and simplifying, we get:

68.9 J = (3/4)mv^2 + 29.3 J

Solving for v, we get:

v = sqrt[(4/3)(68.9 J - 29.3 J)/m] = 3.28 m/s

Learn more about translational speed here

brainly.com/question/15443379

#SPJ4

Impulse problem. The PC has plotted the force applied by the force transducer to the car. In principle, the proper way to use this information is to integrate the transducer signal to obtain F dt. This could be done numerically by the computer but would be of little educational value. Instead, we use an approximate technique often used in practice. Assume the signal looks like the one in Figure 5.4. Then the impulse can be approximated by LaTeX: \int∫ Fdt=Fmax LaTeX: \DeltaΔt, where Fmax is the maximum force and LaTeX: \DeltaΔ t is the Full Width Half Maximum (FWHM) of the signal. Theoretically, LaTeX: \int∫ F dt = LaTeX: \DeltaΔ p. Use the above graph to compute the impulse in kgm/s. Please express your answers with 1 decimal place. _______________________________kgm/s

Answers

When the maximal force and Full Width Half Maximum (FWHM) of the signal are combined, impulse would be roughly: if Fmax is 1000 N, and t is 0.1 s.

the result is in newton-seconds (Ns) or kilogrammes per second (kg/s), and is used to approximate the impulse.

I am unable to give a precise response without access to Figure 5.4. However, depending on the data given, the impulse can be roughly described as:

Fmax x t Impulse

where t is the Full Width Half Maximum (FWHM) of the signal and Fmax is the maximum force.

You must convert the force units to newtons and the time units to seconds before multiplying the two values to obtain the impulse in kilogrammes per second (kgm/s). The outcome will be expressed in newton-seconds (Ns) or kgm/s.

For instance, the impulse would be roughly: if Fmax is 1000 N, and t is 0.1 s.

1000 N x 0.1 s of an impulse equals 100 Ns or 100 kgm/s (to 1 decimal place).

Learn more about maximal force here:

https://brainly.com/question/11826042

#SPJ4

what percentage of earth is covered in snow and ice? a) 5% b) 10% c) 15% d) 20%

Answers

The correct answer is d) 20%. Approximately 20% of the Earth's surface is covered in snow and ice.

What is the percentage of Earth?

This includes the polar ice caps, glaciers, and sea ice. The majority of the ice and snow cover is found in the polar regions, where it plays an important role in the Earth's climate and affects global sea levels.

It's worth noting that the amount of ice and snow cover on the Earth's surface is constantly changing due to various factors, including changes in temperature and precipitation, as well as human activities such as deforestation and greenhouse gas emissions.

To know more about earth , visit:

https://brainly.com/question/12041467?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ4

What planet has the hottest temperature

Answers

The planet with the hottest temperature is Venus.

In solar system, Venus is the second planet from the Sun and is often called Earth's sister planet due to their similar size and composition.

However, Venus has an extremely thick atmosphere made up of carbon dioxide and nitrogen, which causes a greenhouse effect that traps heat from the Sun.

This results in surface temperatures reaching up to 864 degrees Fahrenheit (462 degrees Celsius), making it the hottest planet in our solar system. Despite being closer to the Sun, Mercury, the first planet, does not have as high of a temperature due to its lack of an atmosphere to trap heat.

To know more about Venus here:

https://brainly.com/question/24969671#

#SPJ11

Other Questions
translate each of these statements into logical expressions in different ways by varying the domain, and by using predicates with one or with two variables. domains that you should consider are the domain of the people in this class , and the domain of all peoplea) Someone in your school has visited Uzbekistan.b) Everyone in your class has studied calculus and C++.c) No one in your school owns both a bicycle and a motorcycle.d) There is a person in your school who is not happy.e) Everyone in your school was born in the twentieth century. Julie wants to make an open-top box by cutting out corners of a square piece of cardBoard and folding up the sides. The cardboard is 10 centimeters by 17 centimeters. The volume V(x) in cubic centimeters of the open-top box is a function of the side length x in centimeters of the square cut outs What are the signs of autism in 1 year old? How does one answer an unknown question? molecular dynamics simulations show that the structure of proteins What were used to raise and lower boats along canals? 2. If you used money from your emergency fund, which is an appropriate next response? Which sentence best shows the REASON why Herbert Hoover did not want the government to intervene and help people during the great depression?Question 3 options:a) The country's 31st president, Herbert Hoover, who took office in March 1929, did not think government intervention was the solution to the Great Depression.b) He believed that self-reliance and self-help, were the best means to meet citizens' needs and prosperity would return if people would simply help one another.c) And although private philanthropy increased during the early 1930s, the amounts given were not enough to make a significant impact.d) Many Americans in need believed the resolution to their problems lay in government assistance, but Hoover resisted such a response throughout his presidency. When did Plessy v. Ferguson start and end? A GPS satellite orbits at an altitude of 20,200 km above the surface of the earth. What is the speed of the satellite? Recall that RE= 6.37 x 10^6 m You should attempt to have a sufficient amount of funds in liquid assets to draw on when your cash outflows exceed your cash inflows. True or False 1) Ethanol was found in wine and beer. consider the physical properties of ethanol shown in the table determine the states of matter presented at each temperature listed.Melting Point is -114 Degrees Celsius Boiling point is 78 Degrees Celsius A.) State(s) of matter present at _______B.) State(s) of matter present at _______C.) State(s) of matter present at _______D.) State(s) of matter present at _______2) In which of the temperatures listed the question above, -120 Degrees Celsius, 0 Degrees Celsius, 78 Degrees Celsius, and 100 Degrees Celsius, at which temperature would the ethanol molecules be moving the fastest and why? 3) Suppose that 25.0g sample of copper increased in temperature from 25.0 Degrees Celsius to 100.0 Degrees Celsius. Describe the quantities that would be needed to determine the about of heat exchange. Is the heat absorbed or related by the copper? 4) Suppose that a given mass of water vapor at 100 Degrees Celsius condenses to liquid water at 100 Degrees Celsius. Describe the quantities that would be needed to determine the about of heat exchange. Is the heat absorbed or released by the water? 5) Suppose a given mass of water initially at 37 Degrees Celsius (body temperature) absorbs enough heat energy to vaporize to gas at 100 Degrees Celsius. Describe the quantities that would be needed to determine the about of heat exchanged? Please help !! I cant figure this question out he contents of a sample of 26 cans of apple Juice showed a standard deviation of 0.06 ounces. we are interested in testing to determine whether the variance of the population is significantly more than 0.003. The alternative hypothesis is a. S 0.003 b. S 0.003 c. ?,0.003 d. ?2 0.003 The above figure shows the market for gourmet ice cream. In effort to reduce obesity, government places a dollar 2 tax per gallon on suppliers in this marker, shifting the supply curve from S_0 to S_1. The total tax revenue is equal to a. 400,000. dollarb. 500,000. dollarc. 200,000. dollard. 800,000. dollar which structure of the urinary system is responsible for filtering out blood of toxins? Name the programs that existed beyond the New Deal period but do not exist today If buyers and sellers in a certain market are price takers, then individuallythey have some influence on market price but that influence is limited.they have no influence on market price.buyers will be able to find prices lower than those determined in the market.sellers will find it difficult to sell all they want to sell at the market price. variations on sexual reproduction the following is a transcript of an imaginary radio talk show in which four different organisms call in for help with their love lives. read their questions and the responses of dr. morty, the show's host. sift through the information to answer the questions associated with each caller.. Which of the following statements is false with regard to the schedule of cost of goods manufactured?The schedule of cost of goods manufactured contains three elements of product costs-direct materials, direct labor and manufacturing overhead.The schedule of cost of goods manufactured summarizes the portions of costs that remain in ending Work in Process inventory and that are transferred out of Work in Process to Finished Goods.The schedule of cost of goods manufactured summarizes the portions of costs that remain in ending Finished Goods inventory and that are transferred out of finished goods to Cost of Goods Sold.The schedule of cost of goods manufactured includes a calculation for raw materials used in production which is embedded in the schedule.