The process in which oxygen and glucose undergo a complex series of chemical reactions inside cells, releasing energy. Fermentation: The process by which cells release energy by breaking down food molecules without using oxygen
Which statement best describes the purpose of Earth's spheres?
They work together as open systems to cycle matter through ecosystems.
They work independently as closed systems to cycle matter through ecosystems.
They work together as open systems to move matter to living and nonliving parts of Earth.
They work independently as closed systems to move nutrients to living and nonliving parts of Earth.
Answer:
and they work together to drive the processes of the planet.
Explanation:
Earth has four 'spheres,' called the geosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and atmosphere. These spheres each have unique properties and features, but they are not isolated on Earth, and they work together to drive the processes of the planet.
They work together as open systems to cycle matter through ecosystems. This statement best describes the purpose of Earth's spheres.
What are earths spheres?Lithosphere encompasses the entire solid land of the planet's crust, as well as the semi-solid land beneath it and even the molten core.Hydrosphere is made up of all of the planet's water, which comes in solid, liquid, and gaseous forms. Water comes down to the Earth's surface as precipitation from the atmosphere, rivers and streams along the surface, and groundwater beneath the surface. The majority of the world's freshwater, on the other hand, is frozen.Biosphere is made up of all the living things on the earth. This sphere contains all of the Earth's bacteria, plants, and animals. Living beings establish ecological communities in the biosphere based on their physical surroundings. Biomes are the names given to these types of communities.Deserts, grasslands, and tropical rainforests are just a few of the biomes found inside the biosphere.Atmosphere is made up of all of the air in the Earth's system.The biosphere's organisms are shielded from the sun's UV radiation by the upper atmosphere. It absorbs and emits heat as well. Weather occurs in this sphere as well.
These spheres interact via affecting one another, as well as through biogeochemical cycles and other natural phenomena that each of these spheres influences and causes.
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write an importance of observation of constellation in daily life
The evolution of membrane-bound organelles in eukaryotic cells resulted in many benefits to the cell. Describe three membrane-bound organelles, and explain their functions.
The mitochondrion is a membrane-bound organelle that provides energy by ATP synthesis (oxidative phosphorylation)
The lysosome contains about 40 hydrolytic enzymes that help with cellular digestion.
The Golgi apparatus plays an important role in the excretion and packaging of vesicles.
Which cell would have MOST trouble maintaining homeostasis?
A. Cell A
B. Cell B
C. Cell C
The cell that would have the most trouble maintaining homeostasis is cell A. The correct option is a.
What is homeostasis?Any self-regulating process, such as homeostasis, helps an organism retain stability while responding to environmental factors that are favorable for its survival. If homeostasis is effective, life continues; if it is not, the organism perishes or suffers a catastrophe.
There are three cells in the given which are of different sizes' cell a is 1 cm cell 2 is 2 cm and cell 3 is 3 cm from each side.
Cell A would have the most towel in maintaining homeostasis, says because it is small and growing is one of the terms needed for maintaining homeostasis. If the organism is small it would have difficulty, then the organism is big it would easily maintain the homeostasis of his body.
Therefore, the correct option is a, cell A.
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Define element and explain element
Explanation:
An element is a material that consists of a single type of atom. Each atom type contains the same number of protons. Chemical bonds link elements together to form more complex molecules called compounds.A compound consists of two or more types of elements held together by covalent or ionic bonds.hope it helpful
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Answer:
C
Explanation:
Two amoebeas because when a amoebea splits it has the same information copy as its parents
what color eye is this?
Answer:
haze/green
Explanation:
If thats ur eye it is SO pretty
lol mine r brown
Can a virus reproduce outside a living thing?
no
yes
Answer:
no it cannot
Explanation:
at which point in its orbit is a planet traveling fastest?
a) moving towards a star
b) moving away from a star
Answer:
Moving towards a star
Explanation: As you see Mercury has the fastest orbit then any other planet in our solar system because it is closer towards our sun.
Are eukaryotes more closely related to bacteria or to archaea? Explain.
Hello!
The Answer Is: Bacteria and Archaea are comprised exclusively of microorganisms; plants, mammals, and microorganisms such as fungi and protists are contained in the Eukarya. Because of their lack of a nucleus, the Bacteria and Archaea were grouped together and called Prokaryotes, but the Archaea are more closely connected to the Eukaryotes than to the Bacteria. The cell walls of bacteria contain a compound called peptidoglycan, while the cell walls of archaea do not. Archaea and bacteria also vary because the composition of the cell membranes of archaea is peculiar and does not contain the same lipids, or fats, present in other species' cell membranes.Thank you for asking this question!
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The diagram shows a process that takes place in certain organisms.
Which statement correctly identifies and describes the process taking place?
1- The process is cellular respiration in which chemical energy is being converted to light energy.
2- The process is cellular respiration in which light energy is being converted to chemical energy.
3- The process is photosynthesis in which light energy is being converted to chemical energy.
4- The process is photosynthesis in which chemical energy is being converted to light energy.
Answer:
I'm going to have to say 2
Explanation:
I'm not sure about photosynthesis because it's not making any glucose, or it doesnt show that in the diagram, but it is making oxygen which is a chemical reaction because it cant go back to carbon dioxide through the plant.
The process that takes place in certain organisms is photosynthesis in which light energy is being converted to chemical energy. Thus option 3 is correct.
what is photosynthesis ?The process in which sunlight energy is used by plants, algae and certain bacteria convert them into chemical energy and starch called as photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis occur in chloroplast which has its own DNA, genes and hence can synthesize their own proteins, photosynthestic Pigments responsible for trapping sunlight present in chlorophyll pigment of chloroplast, like chlorophyll a, b and c.
Bacteria also have chlorophyll known as bacteriochlorophyll can absorb infrared rays, other pigments are Carotenoids which are yellow, orange or red-coloured pigments that absorb bluish-green light., Xanthophyll, Phycobilins.
plastids are found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic photosynthetic organisms. They contain pigments and store nutrients. Plastids are of three types such as Leucoplast, Chromoplasts, Chloroplasts
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Cytosine and Thymine are chemically this type of nitrogenous base?
A. Purine
B. Pyrimidine
C. Protein
D. Nucleotide
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Nitrogenous bases present in the DNA can be grouped into two categories: purines (Adenine (A) and Guanine (G)), and pyrimidine (Cytosine (C) and Thymine (T)). These nitrogenous bases are attached to C1' of deoxyribose through a glycosidic bond.
Which statement is true about the nitrogen bases in DNA and RNA?
A. Uracil is found in RNA only. Thymine is found in DNA only.
B. Thymine is found in RNA only. Uracil is found in DNA only.
C. Uracil is found in RNA only. Guanine is found in DNA only.
D. Adenine is found in RNA only. Thymine is found in DNA only.
The statement is true about the nitrogen bases in DNA and RNA is that A. Uracil is found in RNA only. Thymine is found in DNA only as nitrogen bases.
What is thymine ?
Thymine enables stabilize nucleic acid structures. DNA consists of strands that twist upon every different to shape a double helix.
DNA has the nitrogen bases Thymine and RNA has the uracil as in the place of Thymine and rest all are same.
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Write four moral duties you perform every day.
Answer:
i help family in home
i read a book
i work sport
Answer:
Respecting Religion.
being truthful.
being honest
being careful wen speaking to anyone.
Explanation:
Glucose is what type of molecule A: Multi- complex B: Protein C: Sugar D: Lipid
Answer:
Within all lifeforms on Earth, from the tiniest bacterium to the giant sperm whale, there are four major classes of organic macromolecules that are always found and are essential to life. These are the carbohydrates, lipids (or fats), proteins, and nucleic acids. All of the major macromolecule classes are similar, in that, they are large polymers that are assembled from small repeating monomer subunits. In Chapter 6, you were introduced to the polymers of life and their building block structures, as shown below in Figure 11.1. Recall that the monomer units for building the nucleic acids, DNA and RNA, are the nucleotide bases, whereas the monomers for proteins are amino acids, for carbohydrates are sugar residues, and for lipids are fatty acids or acetyl groups.
Explanation:
Need help with this.
Answer:
1. car gets hot
2. Cars warm up in the sun due to the greenhouse effect: Sunlight passing through the windows into the car is mostly absorbed by interior surfaces, then radiated back to the air as heat. ... “As a consequence, the inside of the car will warm because radiation is coming in but not much is going back out.”
In what aspect the enzyme is different from other catalysts ? help please
Answer:
Enzymes and catalysts both affect the rate of a reaction. In fact, all known enzymes are catalysts, but not all catalysts are enzymes. The difference between catalysts and enzymes is that enzymes are largely organic in nature and are bio-catalysts, while non-enzymatic catalysts can be inorganic compounds.
Which best describes pitch?
the amount of time taken for a longitudinal wave to produce one cycle the number of cycles per second perceived by the human ear the amplitude of a wave when the natural frequency is matched the distance between two corresponding parts of a transverse wave
The answer is B. the number of cycles per second perceived by the human ear
I got this question right :)
The pitch is the number of cycles per second perceived by the human ear. The correct option is B.
What is pitch?The ability to assess sounds as "higher" and "lower" in the sense associated with musical melodies is known as pitch.
Pitch is a perceptual feature of sounds that allows their ordering on a frequency-related scale.
Pitch in physics refers to a sound wave's specific frequency, which is expressed in Hertz (Hz).
There are two ways in which these frequencies match musical notes. high tone: A high pitch is one that vibrates at a high frequency.
Pitch is a perceptual quantity that depends on the listener, but frequency is a physical quantity that indicates the number of vibrations per second. In truth, our ears perceive pitch rather than frequency.
The pitch is how many cycles per second the human ear can detect.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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What particle in an atom determines what element it is?
Answer:
Protons
Explanation:
The number of protons in the nucleus determines which element an atom is, while the number of electrons surrounding the nucleus determines which kind of reactions the atom will undergo. The three types of subatomic particles are illustrated below for an atom of helium—which, by definition, contains two protons.
3. What is the original source of energy for all fossil fuels?
hydrocarbons
photosynthesis
the Sun
cosmic radioactivity
Answer:
the sun
Explanation:
All the energy in oil, gas, and coal originally came from the sun, captured through photosynthesis. In the same way that we burn wood to release energy that trees capture from the sun, we burn fossil fuels to release the energy that ancient plants captured from the sun.
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NEED HELP ASAP.
What is the correct pathway of anaerobic respiration in yeast?
Choose 1 answer:
A.) Glycolysis -> Krebs cycle —> oxidative phosphorylation
B.) Glycolysis -> alcohol fermentation
C.) Glycolysis -> Krebs cycle -> fermentation
D.) Glycolysis -> lactic acid
fermentation
Answer:
B.) Glycolysis -> alcohol fermentation
Explanation:
The correct pathway of anaerobic respiration in yeast is Glycolysis -> alcohol fermentation. Thus option B is correct.
what is alcohol fermentation ?Alcohol fermentation is a complex process where sugars like glucose, sucrose, and fructose are converted into ethanol, carbon dioxide, and other metabolic by-products, these products are mainly contribute to the sensorial properties and chemical composition of the fermented food.
It is also called as ethanol fermentation is processed by yeast or some other microorganisms, used to make ATP. Yeast functions in the presence of oxygen called as aerobic fermentation but it can also perform in absence of oxygen or under anaerobic conditions.
This process show has a profound importance for the manufacturing of alcoholic beverages like beer and wine.
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Which landform was created over millions of years by lava erupting from a hot spot under the ocean floor?
A. the Rocky Mountains
B. Mount Everest
C. the Grand Canyon
D. the Hawaiian Islands
HELP ASAP, ITS TIMED
Bacteria and fungi are considered as:
Select one:
a. omnivore.
b. decomposer.
c. herbivores.
d. carnivore
Answer:
B
Explanation:
every rock has been every type of rock
true or false
Answer:
false
Explanation:
because not every rock has granite in it
when is cystic fibrosis exhibited?
Answer:
Diagnosing cystic fibrosis is a multistep process, and should include a newborn screening, a sweat test, a genetic or carrier test, and a clinical evaluation at a CF Foundation-accredited care center. Although most people are diagnosed with CF by the age of 2, some are diagnosed as adults.
GOTCHU
Answer: Diagnosing cystic fibrosis is a multistep process, and should include a newborn screening, a sweat test, a genetic or carrier test, and a clinical evaluation at a CF Foundation-accredited care center. Although most people are diagnosed with CF by the age of 2, some are diagnosed as adults. Also cystic fibrosis carriers do not have CF and are generally asymptomatic, there is emerging research which is finding that some carriers may have very mild symptoms associated with the genetic mutation. These symptoms may be a very pale shadow of the more severe symptoms someone with CF has.
Explanation:
Starch contains two polymers of glucose, they are amylose and amylopectin. Amylose differs from amylopectin in that
Answer:
Amylose is a straight chain whereas amylopectin is a branched chain polymer.
Explanation:
Amylose differs from amylopectin because amylose is a straight chain while on the other hand, amylopectin is a branched chain polymer. Branched chain polymers refers to main chain with smaller chains as branches of main chain while straight chain polymer has only main chain and no branches of main chain. Starch comprise of about 10-20% amylose and 80-90% amylopectin. Starch is considered as the main storage of energy for green plants.
Three that live in the savanna are lions, giraffes, and elephants. Choose two of these animals. For each one, describe an adaptation that has enabled it to survive in the savanna. Then tell which which animals in the population would be more likely to survive if a dry season was unusually long.
Giraffes and Elephants: Giraffes have adapted a long neck over time letting them eat and access food allowing them to survive. If a dry season was unusually long they would succeed fine because they are able to eat and drink from the trees. Elephants have survived with similar tactics of eating higher up, they have rough skin allowing them to outlast the heat, and only need water after long periods of time.
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A normal cell has a high concentration of potassium on the inside and a low concentration of potassium on the outside. Also, a normal cell has a low concentration of sodium on the inside and a high concentration on the outside. Yet, the net movement of potassium is into the cell and the net movement of sodium is out of the cell. What type of transport is involved?
Osmosis
Facilitated diffusion
Active transport
Diffusion
Answer:
Is there a higher concentration of potassium inside or outside the cell?
The sodium and chloride ion concentrations are lower inside the cell than outside, and the potassium concentration is greater inside the cell. These concentration differences for sodium and potassium are due to the action of a membrane active transport system which pumps sodium out of the cell and potassium into it.
Explanation:
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Which organelle is found in plant cells only? A.7 B.1 C.3 D.6
What sedimentary rock is made of fossilized plants?
A. Limestone
B. Coal
C. Shale
D. Conglomerate