Answer:
The chemicals which help in imposing heritable changes in the genotype of an organism are termed as "Chemical Mutagens". "Hydroxylamine" (NH₂OH) and "Nitrous acid" (HNO₂) are chemical mutagens.
Explanation:
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Answer:
carbon dioxide
Explanation:
If the paramecium is then placed in a hypertonic environment, which of the following will occur?
Answer:
To maintain homeostasis, the paramecium must pump out large amounts of water using its contractile vacuole. If the paramecium is then placed in a hypertonic environment, which of the following will occur? A Water will diffuse into the paramecium.
Explanation:
Which statement best explains why this occurred?
An embryo forms inside a fertilized female egg of invertebrates. true or false.
Answer: If fertilization of the egg occurs within the female body, the fertilized egg is then laid outside the female body. If the fertilization took place outside the body, the fertilized egg remains outside the female's body. Now an embryo begins to form within the fertilized egg.
Explanation:
Answer: If fertilization of the egg occurs within the female body, the fertilized egg is then laid outside the female body. If the fertilization took place outside the body, the fertilized egg remains outside the female's body. Now an embryo begins to form within the fertilized egg.
Explanation:
What role does the brain play when it comes to our senses?
Which kinds of pathogens caused most of the pandemics of the past
Answer:
bacteria pathogens caused most of the pandemics
What type of variation is nessary for natural selection to occur
Answer:
Genetic variation
Explanation:
Genetic variability (diversity) stems from two basic processes: mutation and recombination.
If there were no mutations, all genes would exist in only one form, they would not have alternative forms.
Since phenotypic variability also depends on genetic variability, it is clear that the processes of mutation and recombination contribute to the creation of a large number of different phenotypes.
which of the following best describes temperature?
Answer:
Motion
Explanation:
The kinetic energy produced from the motion of molecules is called temperature.
Answer: b) Motion of molecules
Define Law of Superposition
Answer:
law of superposition
Explanation:
law of superposition a major Principle of strattigphy string that within a sequence of layer of sedimentary rockthe oldest layer is ar the base and the layer are younger with ascending order in sequence
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The correct sequence for the general adaptation syndrome is:_________
a) Exhaustion phase, alarm phase and resistance phase
b) Alarm phase, resistance phase and exhaustion phase
c) Resistance phase, exhaustion phase and alarm phase
d) Alarm phase, exhaustion phase and resistance phase
Answer:
The correct sequence for the general adaptation syndrome is: b) Alarm phase, resistance phase and exhaustion phase
Explanation:
The general adaptation syndrome describes what happens to our body when it is under stress.
The first phase is the Alarm phase. In this stage, the body activates the fight or flight response, causing an increase in adrenaline and cortisol, blood pressure, respiratory frequency, amongst other things that prepare us to react in a situation that we perceive as dangerous.
The second phase is the resistance one. During this phase, the body undergoes a different process that adapts it to manage the stress, with an elevated amount of cortisol and blood pressure.
The third phase is the exhaustion phase. If the stress levels continue to be high, the body passes to this stage. The body is exhausted and cannot keep dealing with stress, which causes mental and physical problems such as anxiety, depression, fatigue, stress-related illnesses, among other symptoms.
The lesson question for this lab is “What is the effect of the type of food available on the frequency of different types of bird beaks?” The the lab procedure you just studied should help you address this question. Will it? Explain.
Answer:
Yes, this lab will address the lesson question.
The procedure shows two different food situations—three foods and two foods.
However, the initial populations of birds are the same.
Therefore, in the end, you can compare generation three for each food situation and measure the effect of the food change.
The unit states that any animal that can be domesticated probably already has been. Explain the logic behind the statement and whether or not you find it convincing.
Answer:
Saying that if an animal can be domesticated that it probably already has been is saying that a lot of things are documented and if it has the capability to be domesticated or brought under human control then someone somewhere probably has. So I would personally find this convincing.
Explanation:
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In Leonardo da Vinci’s time, nobody knew that the arteries were joined to the veins by tiny, invisible capillaries. This means that even though he studied the heart in detail, he thought that the arteries and veins were dead ends. Why did this make it difficult for him to understand how the heart worked?
Answer:
It was difficult for him to understand how the heart worked because he wasn't fully aware of the pumping mechanism of the heart and how the circulation of blood goes inside the body. Not seeing the capillaries meant that the heart pumped blood towards the vessels and into a dead end. He couldn't understand where the blood that was being pumped goes to.
Explanation:
Leonardo da Vinci is considered one of the earliest persons to study the heart. Although he made an exceptional observation of the different parts of the heart, he couldn't track the capillaries. He didn't know that these tiny structures connected the arteries and the veins. He believed that the heart was meant to transfer heat from the liver going to the muscles. He also believed that the lungs helped cool the blood.
Explain how asexual reproduction works. what organisms undergo asexual reproduction?
Answer:
Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes. The offspring that arise by asexual reproduction, either from a single cell or from a multicellular organism, inherit the genes of their single parent.
Answer:
Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes. The offspring that arise by asexual reproduction, either from from a single cell or from a multicellular organism, inherit the genes of their single parent.
(it what it says on web.)
Explanation:
Which characteristic of viruses prevents them from being used as evidence to support cell theory?
O Viruses do not have nuclei.
O Viruses cannot move by themselves.
O Viruses replicate only inside host cells.
O Viruses can have glycoproteins on their surfaces.
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Answer:
Viruses replicate only inside host cells.
Explanation:
Viruses are not used as evidence to support the cell theory because they are not considered a cell and cannot carry out vital life processes without getting into host cells.
According to the cell theory, the cell is the basic unit of life, all living organisms are made up of cells and cells arose from preexisting cells. A virus that is not in a host cell is just a piece of DNA/RNA surrounded by a protein coat and is not capable of carrying out any life process for it to be considered living.
Viruses are only able to reproduce and multiply when they get access to a living host. They use the genetic mechanisms of the host to replicate their DNA/RNA using the lytic or lysogenic cycle. Hence, they are not used to support the cell theory.
A plasmid that encodes resistance to ampicillin and tetracycline is digested with the restriction enzyme PstI, which cuts the plasmid at a single site in the ampicillin-resistance gene. The DNA is then annealed with a PstI digest of human DNA, ligated, and used to transform E. coli cells. (a) What antibiotic would you put in an agar plate to ensure that the cells of a bacterial colony contain the plasmid
Answer:
tetracycline
Explanation:
When the DNA insert is ligated in Pstl site, the ampicillin gene is disrupted while tetracycline gene is still intact.
- If the bacterial colony is growth in a medium with only ampicillin, only the cells that contains the plasmid with the insert will grow.
- If the bacterial colony is growth in a medium with only tetracycline, the cells which have incorporated the plasmid will survive. We cannot distinguish between cells with plasmid + insert and plasmid alone.
- If the bacterial colony is growth in a plate with ampicillin + tetracyclin, only the cells with the plasmid without the insert will grow.
Therefore, to ensure that the cells of a bacterial colony contains the plasmid, they have to be seeded in a plate with tetracycline.
Which habit would have the least variation in its salinity
Answer:
Mangrove forest
Explanation:
Mangrove forest exist only in high saline environment. Lake is a closed type body of water so it is expected with the least variation of salinity.
Antimycin A Antimycin A is used in catfish farming: added to the water at 10 ppb, it kills small fish but does not harm catfish. Thus, small fish die out, and catfish get all the resources. When Antimycin A is added to isolated mitochondria, NADH and succinate both accumulate. However, if ascorbate, an artificial redox mediator that transfers electrons to cytochrome c, is added, oxygen consumption is still observed. Which step in the respiratory chain is antimycin A likely to inhibit (1 pt)
Answer:
Inhibits electron transport chain in mitochondria.
Explanation:
Antimycin A inhibits electron transport chain which leads to the complete halt of electron transport in mitochondria. due to this inhibition of electron transport chain in mitochondria leads to the killing of the fishes except catfish and so the catfish increase in population due to more resources and no competition. this Antimycin A is highly toxic for fishes and kill all fishes if used at the amount of 10 ppb.
Agrobacterium, a tumor-producing bacterium that infects plants, has been of recent interest because of its possible use as a vector for genetically engineering plants.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
A tumor producing bacteria named Agrobacterium tumefaciens is very much in use in the field of biotechnology recently. The bacteria consists of a tumor producing gene that is incorporated in the plasmid called as 'Ti plasmid' or the tumor causing plasmid. The gene of the interest is incorporated in the plasmid and the plants is infected by it. In this way the plant receives the gene interest.
This agrobacterium can be used as a vector in the genetically engineered plants.
Hence the answer is true.
Which of the following shows some, but not all, characteristics of life?
Which animal is the house cat closest to
Answer:
The closest relatives of domestic cats are the African and European wild cats, and the Chinese desert cat.
Which of the following factors most likely triggers arousal from hibernation?
A) the sun rising in the morning B)snow falling onto the ground
C) the environmental temperature dropping below 0 °C
D) a significant decrease in the animal's respiration rate
Answer:
A) the sun rising in the morning
Explanation:
In biology, hibernation refers to a physiological state where a plant or animal is metabolically inactive in the winter period (characterized by extreme cold). As far as the animal or plant is concerned, the cold weather during winter is an adverse condition, hence, they undergo hibernation in order to conserve their energy.
According to this question, arousal or wakening from hibernation would be triggered in the presence of heat source, which in this case is the SUN RISING IN THE MORNING.
Which amino acid has a hydrophobic side chain?
Answer:
glycine, alanine, valine, leucone, isoleucine, proline, phenylalanine, methionine, and trytophan are all amino acids with hydrophobic side chains.
if the recessive allele for cystic fibrosis is represented as c
cc- recessive has the disorder
Explanation:be my friend on brainly
Which object did New Horizons observe more closely than any other spacecraft in 2015?
-Mercury
-Venus
-Neptune
-Pluto
Answer is D pluto
Two days later, with about four months remaining before its close encounter, New Horizons finally became closer to Pluto than Earth is to the Sun. Pictures of Pluto began to reveal distinct features by April 29, 2015, with detail increasing week by week into the approach.
which will cause an increase in runoff and infiltration in an area
Answer:
More slopes on the ground, opened areas or potholes/sinkholes
Explanation:
Which statement is true about meiosis?
It helps an organism grow in size.
It replaces dead or damaged cells.
It produces four genetically identical gametes.
It is a source of variation in sexually reproducing organisms.
Answer:
It is a source of variation in sexually reproducing organisms.
Explanation:
Answer:
D.It is a source of variation in sexually reproducing organism
Explanation:
Why do people, animals, and all other organisms do cellular respiration?
O To make food/glucose for themselves. As a byproduct they make the oxygen that we need.
O To make carbon dioxide and water that animals can use.
O To make ATP (cell energy). Carbon dioxide and water are also produce as byproducts.
To make oxygen, carbon dioxide, and glucose for themselves.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
To make ATP(adenosine triphosphate), cell energy. Carbon dioxide and water are also a byproducts
The tropical regions are warmer than the polar regions due to the angle of the Sun's rays. As a result, there is generally higher pressure at the poles and lower pressure at the equator, so which way does the wind blow on Earth's surface.... Answers --> A. The wind blows cold air toward the equator from the poles.... B. The wind blows warm air from the poles to the equator..... C. The wind blows cold air from the equator to the poles...... D. The wind blows warm air from the equator to the poles
The wind blows warm air from the poles towards the equator on the surface of the Earth. So, the correct option is B.
What is Wind?Wind is defined as the natural movement of air or other gases relative to a planet's surface which occurs on a variety of scales, from thunderstorms lasting tens of minutes, to land masses lasting a few hours. The wind blows warm air from the poles towards the equator on the surface of the Earth.
Global winds result from differences in the absorption of solar energy between climate zones on Earth, to local breezes that results from the warming of land surfaces. Gentle or moderate wind is known as the breeze while strong and gusty wind is known as the storm, when accompanied by thunder and lightning and small gusts of wind moving at high speed are known as gusts.
So, the correct option is B.
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To grow, plant cells must produce new components of the cell membrane, including phospholipids and membrane proteins. Components of the cell membrane are most likely synthesized in which of the following cellular structures in a plant cell?
Answer:
endoplasmic reticulum
Explanation:
ER is full with proteins than help to synthesize phospholipids in plant cells