Which kinds of pathogens caused most of the pandemics of the past

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

bacteria pathogens caused most of the pandemics

Answer 2
Bacteria has caused most of the pandemics in the past because it can be created/grown on its own.

Related Questions

What is the term for an atom that decays?
A. Precambrian
B. Radioactive
C. Mesozoic
D. Sediment

Answers

Answer:

radioactive

Explanation:

its in physics term

Which trait is unique to birds?

Flight
Wings
Endothermic
Feathers

Answers

wings is the correct answers

football measurnet and draw it​

Answers

Answer:

eefedsgechtghjffrturgdhudcn7ddrzvj

in chemical reactions, bonds blank in reactants.

Answers

in chemical reactions, bonds break in reactants

Which pancreatic digestive enzymes digest starches?

Answers

Answer:

pancreatic amylase completes the digestion of starches

Explanation:

begun in your mouth, to release molecules of maltose, while pancreatic lipase breaks down fats into fatty acids and monoglycerides.

Explain how each of the other fields of social science is important to historians. Remember they are economics, geography, archaeology, and political science. Give an example of how a historian would use each of these branches when studying history.

Answers

Answer:

Social science, any branch of academic study or science that deals with sociology, psychology, political science, and economics. Most historians, however, consider history as one of the humanities.

HOPES THIS HELPS BRO!!!

Science is an attempt to explain
A. the truth concerning all things in Science
B. the supernatural
C. superstitions
D. natural phenomena

Answers

A. The truth concerning all things in science

Answer:

its D i took the k12 test i hope this helps

Explanation:

Biology is the study of nonliving things.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Because Biology is the study of living organisms.

In a plant, leaf color and leaf shape are controlled by two linked genes. Leaves of the wild plant are red (R) while a recessive mutation in this gene causes leaves to be white (r). Wild-type leaves are pointed (P), while a recessive mutation in this gene causes them to be smooth (p). For a parent plant that is heterozygous for both traits with both recessive mutations on one chromosome, what genotypes will its gametes be

Answers

Answer:

The genotypes of the gametes are:

RP (parental), rp (parental), Rp (recombinant), rP (recombinant)

Explanation:

Available data:    

Leaf color and leaf shape are controlled by two linked genes.Leaves of the wild plant are red (R) while a recessive mutation in this gene causes leaves to be white (r).Wild-type leaves are pointed (P), while a recessive mutation in this gene causes them to be smooth (p). Parent plant heterozygous for both traits with both recessive mutations on one chromosome

Parent) RP/rp ---> RP are in one chromosome, while rp in another  

                             chromosome

Gametes) RP (parental)

                rp (parental)

                Rp (recombinant)

                rP (recombinant)

ASAP ASAP 50 POINTS

In three to four sentences explain both the positive and negative effects of mutations.

Answers

Answer:

positive mutations means positive impacts of mutations i.e it leads to mutations. while negative effects leads to chromatic aberration that occurs during phenyl ketonuria!

If this helped you mark me brainliest (=^o^=)

Which of these layers is the deepest?

Answers

the deepest layer: horizon

Answer:

the answer is B. C horizon

Explanation:

AP3X

27. A certain type of toad resembles tree bark with its brown color and rough skin. A certain type of frog, has a bright yellow-green color with red toes and smooth skin. How does the appearance of each organism most likely help them survive?​

Answers

Answer:

Frogs go brrrrr

Explanation:

If a brown toad is in a forest then it will be harder to spot. If a bright yellow-green colored frog were in the same forest, it would be much easier to spot. So their appearence helps them survive by being harder to spot and allowing them to live and avoid preadators.

What is the difference between domestication and natural selection?

Answers

Answer:

By definition, natural selection is the survival of the fittest.

Explanation:

Natural selection, in itself, is not a generator or creator of evolutionary novelties, but it only exposes certain variants.

Variants do not arise under the induction of the environment, but randomly, by chance, by a combination of genetic material, something that already exists in the genetic fund of a species.

Domestication is a term used for the process by which various biological organisms adapt to survive in society or through the work of human beings.

What was John snows original hypothesis and how did it conflict with prevailing models of Heath and disease

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Snow's hypothesis was that contaminated water was the source of the disease, but the challenge was how to prove this to others who were skeptical. ... It is now known that cholera is a waterborne disease, spread when water used for drinking or washing food has been contaminated with feces from infected individuals.

please give an perfect answer​

Answers

Answer:

a neutral solution? i think

Lisa and Vinay are looking under a microscope at animal cells. They see an organelle
that they think is the endoplasmic reticulum. Which statement would support their
idea?

•the organelle contains DNA
•Othey observed ribosomes on the structure

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - they observed ribosomes on the structure.

Explanation:

The endoplasmic reticulum is the cellular organ eukaryotic organisms, that is tubular in shape and present in the cytoplasm that plays role in protein folding and part of the transport system of the cell. It has two subunits smooth endoplasmic reticulum and rough endoplasmic reticulum.

Rough endoplasmic reticulum has ribosome molecules present on the surface of the structure that is sending the protein to ER where folding of the protein and transport of the protein.

Do hawks eat spiders?

Answers

Answer:

yea

Explanation:

if they can catch it

HELP, 100 POINTS!

Identify one source of carbon that can be found in each of these four spheres: atmosphere (air), geosphere (land), biosphere (living organisms) and hydrosphere (water).

The mitochondria has been described as the engine of the cell. Why is this a fitting nickname? How is this organelle involved in the process of cellular respiration?

Describe the process of photosynthesis in plants. Why is this process important to animals and humans?

How are the processes of cellular respiration, photosynthesis and carbon cycle related to each other?

Explain how one of the processes discussed in this module (photosynthesis, cellular respiration or the carbon cycle) apply to both the Law of Conservation of Matter and Law of Conservation of Energy.

Answers

Answer:

1.Mitochondria is considered as the power house of the cell as it helps in producing large amount of energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) that is used in driving various cellular activities.

2.Through a process called photosynthesis, plants use energy in sunlight to turn a gas called carbon dioxide and water into sugar. Plants then use this sugar to grow. At the same time, plants produce a gas called oxygen as a waste product, which is lucky for us and other animals because we need oxygen to breathe!

3.Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are important parts of the carbon cycle. The carbon cycle is the pathways through which carbon is recycled in the biosphere. While cellular respiration releases carbon dioxide into the environment, photosynthesis pulls carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere.

4.Cellular respiration uses oxygen and has it's waste product of carbon dioxide (CO2). How does photosynthesis demonstrate the law of conservation? ... The AMOUNT of carbon-dioxide atoms released by respiration are EXACTLY EQUAL to the atoms of these materials contained in the oxygen and carbon converted.The Law of Conservation of Matter states that matter cannot be created or destroyed. The carbon cycle is an example of the Law because the same carbon atoms are being recycled through the carbon cycle. ... Carbon is used for energy, and some is stored for growth.

Which of the following fire-adapted blomes is dominated by shrubs with cool, wet winters and hot, dry summers?
•Chaparral
•Savanna
•Prairie

Answers

i think it’s chaparral

Answer:

I believe chaparral

Explanation:

A
Chemicals used in chemotherapy treatments to fight cancer can also harm cels in hair folicles and bone marrow. What
characteristic do these cells most likely share with cancerous cells?
O They form tumors.
O They spread through the blood.
O They divide rapidy.
O They contain a mutation.

Answers

Answer:

C. They divide rapidly

Explanation:

Answer: The correct answer is B

Explanation: I just took the test

Two colleagues that share the same office are exposed to the flu virus one week in January. Janet just recovered from the same flu virus two weeks earlier, while Mark has not been sick yet this winter. Which person do you expect would be more likely to become sick with this flu virus and why?

Janet: since she already had the flu, her immune system is weaker than Marks.

Janet: she will most likely get the flu again, and a more severe case of it.

Mark: he has not acquired any active immunity to the flu, and Janet has.

Mark: he has only passive immunity to the flu which will not benefit him in this case.

Answers

I believe Mark is more likely to get sick with the flu virus because Janet has acquired a slight immunity because she was infected with it while Mark has not been infected with the virus

please help soon!!




Erwin Chargaff's work on the composition of nucleic acids began in 1944. His findings, which later became known as
Chargaff's rules, detail the specific pairings that occur in double-stranded DNA molecules.
According to one of Chargaff's rules, a section of DNA molecule that contains 50 base pairs and has 15 adenine
bases must also contain


a- 15 guanine bases

b- 15 cytosine bases

c- 15 thymine bases

d- 15 uracil bases

Answers

Answer:I think 15 cytosine based

Answer the question above

Answers

Answer:

i think it's March

Explanation:

Why is the tundra the most fragile biome?
a- extreme conditions
b-large human population
c-vast food web
d-large amounts of rain, washing pollutants into water sources

Answers

Answer:I’d say a

Explanation:

It’s a super cold place

Answer: I’ll say A only because...


Explanation: It’s extremely cold there

what are the three components of the cell theory

Answers

1. All living things are composed of cells
2. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things
3. All cells are produced from other cells

Answer: Sample Response.

Explanation: The first component of the cell theory says that all living things are made of cells. The second component of the cell theory states that cells are the basic structure and function of living things. The last component of the cell theory says that cells come from other cells.

Compare sequence 2 with sequence 1 and describe the mutation that has occurred.

Answers

Answer:

but is it rlly

Explanation:

Digestion of ___ begins in the stomach. Select one: a. starch and proteins b. starch and triglycerides c. triglycerides and proteins d. starch and all other oglio-orpolysaccharides

Answers

Answer:

c.triglycerides and proteins

C aka triglycerides and proteins

It refers to the group of ecosystem sharing the same climate

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Biome.

Explanation:

A biome is large area with a particular climate in this region of the earth and typical animals found in the particular area. Biom have different group of ecosystem present in it but live together in a particlular or same climate.

All plants and animals found in every biome has advantage as biome have specific traits like temerature, precipitation, sunlight or humididty and mnymore that help in surviving. For instance, polar bear will live only low humidity and low temperature.

Which two are locations where protozoa are most likely found?

decaying matter
polluted air
dirty water
skin contact
unwashed clothes

Answers

Answer:

the two locations that are most likely found is dirty water and polluted air

Which of the following is an example of natural selection?
A
Over time, the Earth's crust started to solidify about one-billion years after the
planet was formed.
B
Over time, a species of cricket became green because green crickets were better
able to hide among the leaves.
с
In the winter, as food becomes more scarce, some species of birds fly to new
habitats in the south.
D
In June, the Northern Hemisphere gets more direct sunlight due to the tilt of
Earth's axis as it revolves around the sun.

Answers

The answer is A for natural selection

Answer:

its b

Explanation:

i just did it :)

Other Questions
Find the value of x.71(10x + 6)(13x - 2)(8x - 1)#15 Select all of the symbols that would make the comparison true.-7_4 _______________________ Lines 16-30 below complete the story of Bertie and Aunt Agatha. Read the conclusion of the excerpt and answer the question.from "EXTRICATING YOUNG GUSSIE"by P.G. WodehouseShe sprang it on me before breakfast. There in seven words you have a complete character sketch of my Aunt Agatha. I could go on indefinitely about brutality and lack of consideration. I merely say that she routed me out of bed to listen to her painful story somewhere in the small hours. It can't have been half past eleven when Jeeves, my man, woke me out of the dreamless and broke the news: 'Mrs Gregson to see you, sir.'I thought she must be walking in her sleep, but I crawled out of bed and got into a dressing-gown. I knew Aunt Agatha well enough to know that, if she had come to see me, she was going to see me. That's the sort of woman she is.She was sitting bolt upright in a chair, staring into space. When I came in she looked at me in that darn critical way that always makes me feel as if I had gelatin where my spine ought to be. Aunt Agatha is one of those strong-minded women. I should think Queen Elizabeth must have been something like her. She bosses her husband, Spencer Gregson, a battered little chappie on the Stock Exchange. She bosses my cousin, Gussie Mannering-Phipps. She bosses her sister-in-law, Gussie's mother. And, worst of all, she bosses me. She has an eye like a man-eating fish, and she has got moral suasion down to a fine point.I dare say there are fellows in the worldmen of blood and iron, don't you know, and all that sort of thingwhom she couldn't intimidate; but if you're a chappie like me, fond of a quiet life, you simply curl into a ball when you see her coming, and hope for the best. My experience is that when Aunt Agatha wants you to do a thing you do it, or else you find yourself wondering why those fellows in the olden days made such a fuss when they had trouble with the Spanish Inquisition.'Halloa, Aunt Agatha!' I said'Bertie,' she said, 'you look a sight. You look perfectly dissipated.'I was feeling like a badly wrapped brown-paper parcel. I'm never at my best in the early morning. I said so.'Early morning! I had breakfast three hours ago, and have been walking in the park ever since, trying to compose my thoughts.'If I ever breakfasted at half past eight I should walk on the Embankment, trying to end it all in a watery grave.'I am extremely worried, Bertie. That is why I have come to you.'And then I saw she was going to start something, and I bleated weakly to Jeeves to bring me tea. But she had begun before I could get it.'What are your immediate plans, Bertie?''Well, I rather thought of tottering out for a bite of lunch later on, and then possibly staggering round to the club, and after that, if I felt strong enough, I might trickle off to Walton Heath for a round of golf.''I am not interested in your totterings and tricklings. I mean, have you any important engagements in the next week or so?'I scented danger.'Rather,' I said. 'Heaps! Millions! Booked solid!''What are they?''Ierwell, I don't quite know.''I thought as much. You have no engagements. Very well, then, I want you to start immediately for America.''America!'Do not lose sight of the fact that all this was taking place on an empty stomach, shortly after the rising of the lark.'Yes, America. I suppose even you have heard of America?''But why America?''Because that is where your Cousin Gussie is. He is in New York, and I can't get at him.''What's Gussie been doing?'Gussie is making a perfect idiot of himself.'To one who knew young Gussie as well as I did, the words opened up a wide field for speculation.'In what way?''He has lost his head over a creature.'On past performances this rang true.Which sentence best summarizes the central idea of this story? Bertie strongly dislikes his Aunt Agatha because she treats him poorly. Aunt Agatha wishes Bertie to do something that he does not want to do. Gussie has fled to America to escape from the expectations of Bertie and Aunt Agatha. Jeeves resents being asked to perform chores for Bertie and his Aunt Agatha. how did hercules die? Evaluate2x - Y when x= 5, y=3 Why did Brazil's monarchy come to an end Factor the expression using GCF of 4+22 What is the solution set for this inequality?-8x + 40>-16 How are the graphs of a body chemical controlled by negative feedback and a chemical controlled by positive feedback similar and how are they different Urgent! Please help!Solve the given equation:3(x-2)^4/3 =243 What is the Tavy line called that is displayed when sensors are used tomeasure the electrical signals from our hearts? Mamaverga The Monetary Policy of Tazi is controlled by the country's central bank known as the Bank of Tazi. The local unit of currency is the taz. Aggregate banking statistics show that collectively the banks of Tazi hold 300 million tazes of required reserves, 75 million tazes of excess reserves, have issued 7,500 million tazes of deposits, and hold 225 million tazes of Tazian Treasury bonds. Tazians prefer to use only demand deposits and so all money is on deposit at the bank. A price of a hoverboard was marked down from $220 to $132. By what percent was the price of the hoverboard reduced?A) 40%B) 88%C) 36%D) 33.3% At the end of the harvest season, Omar wonders if it is time to cover the garden with a tarp. He understands that as the temperature decreases, moisture in the air condenses into dew which freezes at 0 degrees Celsius and may damage the plants in the garden. * At 4:00 pm, the temperature is 5 degrees Celsius * The temperature is predicted to decrease 0.5 degrees Celsius every two hours until 4:00 am. #4 Part A: Does Omar need to cover the garden list the symbol for lipids Can someone please help me ? Answer correctly please !!!!!!!!!!! Marking Brianliest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 17. Clasifica la siguiente oracin en simple o compuesta. Las cortinas de la casa de mi hermana son preciosas. 18. Clasifica la siguiente oracin en simple o compuesta. Corrimos bicicleta toda la tarde por la orilla de la playa. 19. Clasifica la siguiente oracin en simple o compuesta. Yo voy al cine y como muchos dulces. 20. Clasifica la siguiente oracin en simple o compuesta. Hemos terminado la clase por el da de hoy. 21. Convierte la oracin compuesta en oracion(es) simple(s).Corre,ve y dile que lo extrao. What is the relationship between respiration and cellular respiration?