Which statement describes how this rock was likely formed?
slow cooling of magma beneath the surface of Earth
rapid cooling of magma beneath the surface of Earth
slow cooling of lava on the surface of Earth
rapid cooling of lava on the surface of Earth

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Answer: d. the same electron configuration (isoelectronic) as neon.

Explanation:

Isoelectronic species are defined as the molecules which have the same number of electrons.

Atomic number of nitrogen is 7 and thus has 7 electrons. Nitrogen has electronic configuration of 2,5 and thus can gain 3 electrons and thus [tex]N^{3-}[/tex] will have electronic configuration of 2,8 ( same as that of neon)

Atomic number of oxygen is 8 and thus has 8 electrons. Oxygen has electronic configuration of 2,6 and thus can gain 2 electrons and thus [tex]O^{2-}[/tex] will have electronic configuration of 2,8 ( same as that of neon)

Atomic number of flourine is 9 and thus has 9 electrons. Flourine has electronic configuration of 2,7 and thus can gain 1 electron and thus [tex]F^{-}[/tex] will have electronic configuration of 2,8 ( same as that of neon)

Atomic number of sodium is 11 and thus has 11 electrons. Sodium has electronic configuration of 2,8,1 and thus can lose 1 electron and thus [tex]Na^{+}[/tex] will have electronic configuration of 2,8 ( same as that of neon)

Atomic number of magnesium is 12 and thus has 12 electrons. Magnesium has electronic configuration of 2,8,2 and thus can lose 2 electrons and thus [tex]Mg^{2+}[/tex] will have electronic configuration of 2,8 ( same as that of neon)

Atomic number of aluminium is 13 and thus has 13 electrons. Aluminium has electronic configuration of 2,8,3 and thus can lose 3 electrons and thus [tex]Al^{3+}[/tex] will have electronic configuration of 2,8 ( same as that of neon)

Answer:

Magnesiums atomic number is 12

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1 valence electron

Explanation:

It is because the metal having one valence electron can readily lose single electron from its outermost shell.

Answer: the answer is 1 valence electron

Explanation: just did a test with this quest thx for the points good luck :D

Answer:During absorption and digestion, the carbohydrates in the food you eat are reduced to their simplest form, glucose. Excess glucose is then removed from the blood, with the majority of it being converted into glycoge, the storage form of glucose, by the liver's hepatic cells via a process called glycogenesis

Explanation:

Answer:

xanthophyll

xenobiotic

xenon

X group

x-rays

x-ray tube

Answer:

Organisms and humans depend on each other to get by. Environmental science is important because it enables you to understand how these relationships work.

For example, humans breathe out carbon dioxide, which plants need for photosynthesis. Plants, on the other hand, produce and release oxygen to the atmosphere, which humans need for respiration.

Animal droppings are sources of nutrients for plants and other microorganisms. Plants are sources of food for humans and animals. In short, organisms and humans depend on each other for survival.

Explanation:

Answer:

trees

Explanation:

we plant trees hindi sure kung tama to hihi

Answer:

[tex]k=6.48x10^{-3}M^{-1}s^{-1}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, based on the given information, we can write the rate law as shown below:

[tex]r=k[H_2O_2][KI][/tex]

Since the overall order of reaction is 2 being 1 for reach reactant. Thus, by knowing the initial rate and concentrations, the rate constant turns out:

[tex]k=\frac{r}{[H_2O_2][KI]}=\frac{7.50x10^{-4}M/s}{0.546M*0.212M}\\ \\k=6.48x10^{-3}M^{-1}s^{-1}[/tex]

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The rate constant, k is [tex]6.48x10^{-3}M^{-1}s^{-1}[/tex]

The rate law should be

[tex]r = k[H_2O_2]{KI}[/tex]

Since the total order of the reaction is 2 being 1 for reach reactant. So, by knowing the beginning rate and concentrations, the rate constant turns out:

[tex]k = \frac{r}{k[H_2O_2]{KI}} = \frac{7.50x10^{-4}M/s}{0.546M\times 0.212M}[/tex]

k = [tex]6.48x10^{-3}M^{-1}s^{-1}[/tex]

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Answer:

t = 125.3 seconds

Explanation:

Molar mass of CO2 = 12+2(16) = 66

Molar mass of N2 = 2(14)= 28

rate of diffusion of N2 = volume/ time = 280cm³/70s

= 4cm³/s

let rate of CO2 = rate of diffusion of CO2 = volume/time

= 400/t

Using Graham's law of diffusion,

rN2/rCO2 = √M(CO2)/M(N2)

4/400/t =√44/28 = 4t/400= √11/7

t/100 = 1.253 , t= (100)(1.253)

t = 125.3 seconds

hence it takes CO2 125.3 seconds to diffuse through the membrane

Answer:

1.what I observe.

Explanation:

The dependent variable in an experiment is what is being observed in the experimental procedure.

This variable is the one that is closely tied to the effects originating from changing the independent variables.

Answer:

1.b. distillation

2.d. evaporation

3.f. chromatography

4.c. decantation

5.a. filtration

6.e. centrifugation

Explanation:

1. Distillation is the process in which a homogenous mixture of liquid is separated on the basis of difference in boiling points of the substances.

2. Evaporation is the process in which water is converted into gas or vapor based on the boiling point of water or solid.

3. Chromatography is defined as the process used to pure substances from a mixture based on the flow rate of the fluid. The fluid mixture to be separated is called the mobile phase that flows on a stationary phase.

4. Decantation is defined as the process that separates mixtures in which water is poured off the substance to be separated or over solid.

5. Filtration is a separation process in which solids can be separated from liquids by pouring the mixture over a porous barrier.

6. Centrifugation is defined as the separation process that separates heterogeneous substances on the basis of densities in which centripetal acceleration allows substance with high density to move outward in the radial direction.

Answer:

45727g

Explanation:

So, have the overall ionic equation given as the following;

CrO42^- + 3 Fe2^+ + 8 H2O ------> Cr(OH)^3(s) + 3 Fe(OH)^3(s) + 4 H^+.

So, we have (from the question) that the amount or quantity of the waste stream daily = 60m^3/h, and the waste stream daily contains waste stream containing = 4.0 mg/L Cr, and the discharge limit = 0.1 mg/L.

Step one: convert m^3/ h to L/h. Therefore, 60 m^3/h × 1000dm^3 = 60000 L/h .

Step two: Determine or calculate the the value of Cr used up.

The value of Car used up ={ 60,000 × ( 4.0 - 0.1) } ÷ 1000 = 234 g.

Step three: Determine or calculate the mass of Cr(OH)3 and the mass of Fe(OH)3.

The number of moles of Cr = 234/52 = 4.5 moles.

Molar mass of Cr(OH)3 = 103 g/mol and the molar mass of Fe(OH)3 = 106.8 g/mol.

Thus, the mass of Cr(OH)3 = 4.5 × 103 = 463.5 g.

And the mass of Fe(OH)3 = 13.5 × 106.8 = 1441.8 g.

Hence, the total = 463.5 g + 1441.8 g = 1905.3 g.

Step four: Determine or calculate the How much particulate matter would be generated daily.

The amount of the particulate that would be generated daily = 24 × 1905.3 = 45727g.

Answer:

Zn(s) + Fe(NO₃)₂(aq) ⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂(aq) + Fe(s)

Explanation:

When metal zinc is added to an iron (II) nitrate solution, we can see the following redox reaction:

Zn(s) + Fe(NO₃)₂(aq) ⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂(aq) + Fe(s)

Zinc is oxidized since its oxidation number increases from 0 to +2.

Iron is reduced since its oxidation number decreases from +2 to 0.

Answer:

the real answer is Iceland, Norway, Antarctica.

Explanation:

It is not Green land proof Glaciers are not an unusual sight in Greenland due to the gigantic ice sheet that covers most of the country. However, there are only a few places where the glaciers occur immediately adjacent to a town, and therefore can be appreciated on an excursion.  

proof for Antarctica These large-scale features of glacial erosion can be seen in Antarctica where rock protrudes above the surface of the ice sheet There are many glaciers in the Antarctic. ... The lists include outlet glaciers, valley glaciers, cirque glaciers, tidewater glaciers and ice streams. Ice streams are a type of glacier and many of them have "glacier" in their name, e.g. Pine Island Glacier

proof for Norway are the largest glaciers on mainland Norway. ... In total, Norway has around 1,600 glaciers - 900 of these are in North Norway, but 60% of the total glacier area is south of Trøndelag. 1% of mainland Norway is covered by glaciers.

proof for Iceland Glaciers in Iceland are among the best natural wonders in the world. In fact, the country's glaciers are so great that you can see them from space! With 11% of the total land area covered by ice caps, Iceland is a glacier paradise. Here are the five most amazing glaciers that you must see when visiting Iceland!

Explanation:

Phosphorus (P) because of the 5 valence electrons total, 3 of them are in the 3p sublevel, and according to Hund's rule, they "single-fill" each orbital first.

Answer:

Explanation:

In order to calculate the molarity of the solution we use the formula

[tex]c = \frac{n}{v} \\ [/tex]

where

c is the molarity

n is the number of moles

v is the volume in dm³

From the question

n = 7 mol

v = 9 L = 9 dm³

We have

[tex]c = \frac{7}{9} \\ = 0.77777777...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

17.5 grams of NaCl are needed to prepare 50.0 grams of a 35.0% salt solution.

What is Solution?

A solution is a homogenous mixture composed of two or more substances. In a solution, the components are evenly distributed throughout the mixture, resulting in a uniform appearance and properties.

The substance that is present in the largest amount is called the solvent, while the other substances present in lesser amounts are called solutes. When the solute dissolves in the solvent, the resulting mixture is called a solution.

To calculate the grams of NaCl needed to prepare a 35.0% salt solution, we can use the formula:

grams of NaCl = (percent salt / 100) x grams of solution

grams of NaCl = (35.0 / 100) x 50.0

grams of NaCl = 0.35 x 50.0

grams of NaCl = 17.5

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Answer:

SBr2: Electron geometry-tetrahedral; molecular geometry-trigonal pyramidal

PI4+: Electron geometry-tetrahedral; molecular geometry-tetrahedral

IBr2−: Electron geometry- Trigonal bipyramidal ; molecular geometry- linear

Explanation:

In SBr2, the molecule is of the structure type AX2E2 hence it is based on a tetrahedron but have two lone pairs of electrons hence the molecular geometry is trigonal pyramidal.

PI4+ has four electron domains and all of them are bond pairs hence both electron geometry and molecular geometry are both tetrahedral.

IBr2- is of the structure type AX2E3 hence it is based on a trigonal bipyramd and has a linear molecular geometry.

2)

SiF4 has a tetrahedral molecular and electron domain geometry because the central atom(Si) has no lone pairs.

SeF4 has a trigonal bipyramidal electron geometry with the structure AX4E. Its molecular geometry is See-saw since it has one lone pair of electrons that causes a deviation from its ideal trigonal bypyramidal geometry.

XeF4 has  an octahedral electron domain geometry and the molecule is AX4E2. The two lone pairs are positioned above and below the plane of a square hence the molecule is square planar.

Answer:

Molecular Formula Fe2O12S3·5H2O

IUPAC Name iron(3+);tri sulfate;pentahydrate

Explanation:

Answer:

48000

Explanation:

maths

Answer:

48000

Explanation:

(5x10^3) = 5 × 1000 = 5000

(4.3x10^4) = 4.3 × 10000 = 43000

5000 + 43000 = 48000

Answer:

See detailed explanation.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, it is firstly necessary to cite that EGS accounts enhanced geothermal systems which are man-made reservoirs, placed where lots of  hot rock is present but there is lack natural permeability, which requires a fluid to be injected into the subsurface to re-open it and therefore creating permeability.

Typically, water has been used for this purpose, but due to the current issue on saving water alternative methods such as supercritical fluids has been being implemented because they have better dynamic properties such as lower viscosities and therefore larger flow velocities, supercritical CO2 is easy and cheap to get as low temperatures are required to turn it in supercritical condition.

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Answer:(trick question) once the salt has dissolve  in the water it is no longer visible

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Answer:

Conjugate acid- H^+

Conjugate base- SO4^2-

Terminology- Amphoteric

Explanation:

Consider the equilibrum shown below;

HSO4^-(aq)<-------> H^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq)

Hence, When HSO4^- is dissolved in aqueous solution, it's conjugate acid is H^+ and it's conjugate base is SO4^2- as shown in the equation above.

If a substance behaves both as an acid and as a base, then the substance is Amphoteric in nature.

The conjugate acid [tex]H^+[/tex]and base [tex]SO4^2-[/tex] and the term would be Amphoteric.

Conjugate acid-

Amphoteric is described as the term employed to denote a substance that possesses the characteristics of both an acid, as well as, a base.

Given equilibrium:

[tex]HSO4^-(aq)[/tex] → [tex]H^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq)[/tex]

Therefore, the dissolution of [tex]HSO4^-[/tex] in water leads to the display acid that is conjugate [tex]H^+[/tex] and the conugate base [tex]SO4^2-[/tex].

In case, the properties of both are reflected, it shows amphoteric nature.

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Answer:

19. Option B. ⁰₋₁B

20. Option D. ²¹⁰₈₄Po

Explanation:

19. ²²⁸₈₈Ra —> ²²⁸₈₉Ac + ʸₓZ

Thus, we can determine ʸₓZ as follow:

228 = 228 + y

Collect like terms

228 – 228 = y

y = 0

88 = 89 + x

Collect like terms

88 – 89 = x

x = –1

Thus,

ʸ ₓZ => ⁰₋₁Z => ⁰₋₁B

²²⁸₈₈Ra —> ²²⁸₈₉Ac + ʸₓZ

²²⁸₈₈Ra —> ²²⁸₈₉Ac + ⁰₋₁B

20. ᵘᵥX —> ²⁰⁶₈₂Pb + ⁴₂He

Thus, we can determine ᵘᵥX as follow:

u = 206 + 4

u = 210

v = 82 + 2

v = 84

Thus,

ᵘᵥX => ²¹⁰₈₄X => ²¹⁰₈₄Po

ᵘᵥX —> ²⁰⁶₈₂Pb + ⁴₂He

²¹⁰₈₄Po —> ²⁰⁶₈₂Pb + ⁴₂He

Answer:

Salinity, along with temperature, determines the density of seawater, and hence its vertical flow patterns in thermohaline circulation. 2. Salinity records the physical processes affecting a water mass when it was last at the surface. Hope this helps!

Explanation:

Answer:

BORON

Ionization energy decreases down the group and going from left to right the period,

Luckily you have the elements from the same group that is Group III A also called boron family,

The position of Elements in this group are

so keeping rules in mind the first element in the group has highest I.E. that is boron