Why cathode rays have reducing effect

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Cathode rays consist mainly of electrons, they ionize substance, this leads to reduction. Any ions produced are collect by an ion trap in the tube therefore anything the beam of electrons hits is going to gain electrons.


Related Questions

15
The diagram below shows a landscape
Upper atmosphere
Ocean
Where in the diagram would the air pressure be
the greatest

Answers

Answer:

No diagram no help

Explanation:

When an ionic compound forms, the ions come together so that the compound is _____.

Answers

Answer:

The awnser is Ionic bond

Cell types a classification

Answers

Answer:

It is possible to divide cells into two classifications: eukaryotic cells, which have a nucleus, and prokaryotic cells, which do not possess a nucleus but do contain a nucleoid area. In contrast to prokaryotes, which are one-celled creatures, eukaryotes may be either single-celled or multicellular in nature.

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

Which product in the reaction forms a precipitate? PbSO4 MgCl2 PbMg no precipitate formed

Answers

MgCl2 product in the reaction forms a precipitate because it is solid an insoluble salt and not dissolve in solution and precipitate on the bottom surface of the solution.

What is precipitation reaction?

The chemical reaction in which two ionic bond combine to form an insoluble salt in a aqueous solution is called precipitation reaction.

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18. Consider the information about carbon provided in Model 4.
a. Are diamonds and graphite made from the same element?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

After a few minutes of boiling, Francisco removes the pressure cooker from the heat and lets it sit for 15 minutes. How will this affect the particles in the water vapor inside the cooker?
Choose the correct answer.


They will collide with each other more often.

They will collide with the walls of the pressure cooker more often.

They will collide with the walls of the pressure cooker less often.

They will begin to collide with air particles rather than the liquid water particles.

Answers

Answer:

Pressure Cooking

Explanation:

Pressure cooking is a very old cooking method that’s experienced a recent resurgence thanks to a new generation of cookers that promise a speedy, set-it-and-forget-it path to dinner. These devices, whether electrical or stovetop, are all much safer than those of decades ago (which tended to explode), with mechanisms to prevent them from accumulating too much pressure. If you read the owner’s manual carefully, however, you’ll still find one important precaution to take when cooking under pressure: adding water. Water and pressure cooking go hand in hand. In fact, it’s water that helps generate the high-pressure environment that makes your food cook faster.

Most pressure cooker instructions state a minimum amount of water required for pressure cooking even a tiny amount of food. Inside the tightly sealed pressure cooker, the water is heated and eventually boils into steam. Since the steam cannot escape, it collects above the food. All those trapped water molecules increase the pressure inside the cooker.

If 77.0 mL of nitrogen gas is collected over water at 50 °C and 763 mm Hg, what is the volume of dry nitrogen gas at STP? The vapor pressure of water at 50 °C is 92.5mm Hg.

Answers

The volume of the dry nitrogen gas at STP is 57.4 mL

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial volume (V₁) = 77 mL

Initial temperature (T₁) = 50 °C = 50 + 273 = 323 K

Initial pressure (P₁) = 763 – 92.5 = 670.5 mmHg

Final temperature (T₂) = STP = 273 K

Final pressure (P₂) = 760 mmHg

Final volume (V₂) =?

The volume of the dry nitrogen can be obtained by using the combine gas equation as follow:

[tex] \frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} \\ \\ \frac{670.5 \times 77}{323} = \frac{760 \times V_2}{273} \\ \\ cross \: multiply \\ \\ 323 \times 760 \times V_2 = 670.5 \times 77 \times 273 \\ \\ divide \: both \: side \: by \: 323 \times 760 \\ \\ V_2 = \: \frac{670.5 \times 77 \times 273 }{323 \times 760} \\ \\ V_2 = 57.4 \: ml[/tex]

Therefore, the volume of the dry nitrogen gas is 57.4 mL

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What is a quick way to determine how many energy levels an element possesses?
A.
Divide the element's atomic number by eight.
B.
Find the element's group number on the periodic table.
C.
Find the element's period number on the periodic table.
D.
Divide the element's atomic mass by eight.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

just got this question

why do alkaline Solutions feel slippery when damp Between Two Fingers​

Answers

Answer:

because they are saturated

Why do elements in the same group have similar physical and chemical properties

Answers

Answer:

Each element within a group has similar physical or chemical properties because of its atom's outermost electron shell (most chemical properties are dominated by the orbital location of the outermost electron).

Explanation:

Which ground-state atom has an electron configuration described by the following orbital diagram?.

Answers

Answer:

The energy of atomic orbitals increases as the principal quantum number, n, increases. In any atom with two or more electrons, the repulsion between the electrons makes energies of subshells with different values of I differ so that the energy of the orbitals increases within a shell in the order s< p <d<f. Figure 1 depicts how these two trends in increasing energy relate. The 1s orbital at the bottom of the diagram is the orbital with electrons of lowest energy. The energy increases as we move up to the 2s and then 2p, 3s, and 3p orbitals, showing that the increasing n value has more influence on energy than the increasing I value for small atoms. However, this pattern does not hold for larger atoms. The 3d orbital is higher in energy than the 4s orbital. Such overlaps continue to occur frequently as we move up the chart.

A sample of uranium absorbs 27.16 kJ of energy and changes temperature by 347.6 C. If 27.17 J/(1C * 1 mole) for uranium, the how many mole of U are in the sample?

Answers

Answer:

Q = 2.877 mole (4 sig. figs.)

Explanation:

Using Q = m·c·ΔT => m = Q/c·ΔT

Q = 27.16 Kj

c = 27.17 j/g·°C = 0.02717 Kj/g·°C

ΔT = 347.6 °C  

Q = 27.16 Kj/(0.02417j/mol·°C)(347.6°C) = 2.87.6869965 mol (calc. ans.)

= 2.877 mole (4 sig. figs.)

what are some advantages and disadvantages in acid rain management, in crop fields

Answers

Answer:

Disadvantages of acid rain:

• Acid rain affects the fresh water ponds and lakes and destroys the aquatic life as some species of fishes are rare and may be extinct

• it can affect the trees particularly those that are high altitude

• It can damage historical monuments and buildings

•soil can be affected and can lead to deaths of good microbes

Advantages of acid rain:

• it makes holes in limestone below ground, which creates caves and places to store groundwater, as well as providing habitat for some species

• But the new study shows that sulfuric in acid may have benefits, limiting global warming by counteracting the natural production of methane gases by microbes in wetland areas.

Explanation:

in a petri dish, a certain type of bacterium doubles in number every 30 minutes. there were originally 16, or 2^4, bacteria in the dish. after 150 minutes, the number of bacteria has doubled 7 times, multiplying by 2^7. Now the population of bacteria is 2^4 • 2^7. Expressed as a power, how many bacteria are in the petri dish after 150 minutes? A. 2^28 B. 2^11 C.4^11 D.2^7

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

its not D it's B trust me

Explanation:

How many cl- ions are there in 2. 50 kg of barium chooride.

Answers

4.90cl i’m a barium choordidr 30

How many moles of hydrogen atoms are found in 1.50 • 10{24} molecules of C12 H22 O11

Answers

1.5x10^24 over 1 multiplied by 1 mol over 342g C12H22O11 multiplied by 6.02x10^23 over 1 mol

Multiply all across the top then divide by bottom

2.64 Mol

Which statement describes the motion of the ice particles in the ice/water bath between minutes 5 and 20?

Choose the correct answer.

Particle motion stays the same because temperature does not change.

Particle motion stays the same because the ice is not completely melted yet.

Particle motion increases because thermal energy is being transferred to the ice.

Particle motion decreases because thermal energy is being transferred away from the ice.

Answers

Explanation:

The ice cube which was solid has turned into the liquid water because the air temperature is warmer than the freezers. Which means the ice particles gather heat energy from the warmer air. Therefore the ice particles have enough energy to break apart (melt)into smaller particle arrangements.

Will give 100 brainly points and brainlyest if you help plz
You will need the following items: a rope about 10 to 20 meters long, a meter or yard stick, a watch that records seconds, and a helper. Tie one end of the rope to a doorknob or other secure object at about waist height. Have your helper take one end of the rope and whip it up and down

Answers

Explanation:

i need to do it or what do i nedd

Answer:

Creating A Wave w/ rope

1 . The wave I created is a transverse wave, this is because the wave was moving in a perpendicular direction.

2. 20 Meters

3. 60 Hz

4. 1200 m/s

Creating A Wave w/ a slinky

1. The wave I created was a longitude wave, this is because the wave was moving parallel and the medium was going left.

2. 2 meters

3. 123 Hz

4. 246 m/s

Explanation:

I rally hope this helps you!!

Happy holidays!! <33

3 sentances
Heat can be lost from the body in the same way that heat is lost from Earth's surface. Based on what you know about heat transfer from Earth's surface to the atmosphere, describe how the body can lose heat in each of these ways (radiation, conduction, convection).

Answers

Answer:

the body can losse heat through Radiation,since Radiation does not involve the direct contact of two mediums

Electrical Bonding and Kinetic Energy Quick Check


2. Which statement describes the effect of adding more energy to a system, assuming a phase change does not occur?(1 point)

A. The particles within the system will have greater motion, and the temperature will decrease.

B. The particles within the system will have less motion, and the temperature will increase.

C. The particles within the system will have less motion, and the temperature will decrease.

D. The particles within the system will have greater motion, and the temperature will increase



3. Which statement correctly describes how attractions that hold particles break?(1 point)

A. Attractions occur due to gravitational forces. When particles have low enough energy, these forces can no longer keep particles together.

B. Attractions occur due to electrostatic forces. When particles have low enough energy, these forces can no longer keep particles together.

C. Attractions occur due to electrostatic forces. When particles move fast enough, these forces can no longer keep particles together.

D. Attractions occur due to gravitational forces. When particles move fast enough, these forces can no longer keep particles together.

4. Which statement explains why a rubber band analogy is not a perfect comparison for bonds in a substance when considering phase changes?(1 point)

A. For a phase change from solid to liquid, the bonds break completely and particles can move independently of each other.

B. For a phase change from solid to liquid, the bonds do not break completely and particles can still slide past each other.

C. For a phase change from liquid to gas, the bonds do not break completely and particles can still slide past each other.

D. For a phase change from liquid to gas, the bonds break completely and particles can move independently of each other.

5. The boiling point of benzene is 80ºC. Which pair of samples will have the same average kinetic energy as benzene molecules?(1 point)

A. a sample of liquid benzene at 70ºC and a sample of gaseous benzene at 90ºC

B. two samples of liquid benzene, one at 70ºC and the other at 80ºC

C. two samples of gaseous benzene, one at 80ºC and the other at 90ºC

D. a sample of liquid benzene at 80ºC and a sample of gaseous benzene at 80ºC

Answers

When particles move fast enough, these forces can no longer keep particles together.

Recall that the particles of a substance are in constant random motion. Hence, when more energy is added to the system, the particles within the system will have greater motion, and the temperature will increase.

The forces that keep molecules together in a particular state of matter are electrostatic forces. When particles move fast enough, these forces can no longer keep particles together.

It is common to use the analogy of an elastic material to represent the bonding between atoms in molecules. However, this analogy is not apt in a phase change because, for a phase change from liquid to gas, the bonds break completely and particles can move independently of each other.

We know that the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance depends on the temperature of the body. Therefore, a sample of liquid benzene at 80ºC and a sample of gaseous benzene at 80ºC will have the same average kinetic energy as benzene molecules.

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14 In which group are all the elements found
naturally only in compounds?
(1). 18
(3) 11
(2) 2
(4) 14

Answers

your answer is 2 hope this helped

Lab: Ionic and Covalent Bonds Click the links to open the resources below. These resources will help you complete the assignment. Once you have created your file(s) and are ready to upload your assignment, click the Add Files button below and select each file from your desktop or network folder. Upload each file separately.

PLEASE HELP ME

Answers

Explanation:

Here you go, my teacher hasnt graded it yet.

Which statement accurately compares these flashlights?

A. The smaller flashlight has more inertia than the larger flashlight,
so it takes less force to change the motion of the smaller
flashlight

B. The smaller flashlight has less inertia than the larger flashlight, so
it takes more force to change the motion of the smaller flashlight.

C. The smaller flashlight has less inertia than the larger flashlight, so
it takes less force to change the motion of the smaller flashlight.

D. The smaller flashlight has more inertia than the larger flashlight,
so it takes more force to change the motion of the smaller
flashlight

Answers

The small flashlight has less inertia and smaller force is required to move it.

According to Newton's first law of motion, an object will continue at rest or in its state of uniform motion unless it is acted upon by an external unbalanced force. This is also called the law of inertia.

The quantity of mass contained in a body is a measure of its inertia. The greater the mass of the body, the greater the inertia and the greater the force required to move the body.

The smaller flashlight has less inertia than the larger flashlight, so  it takes less force to change the motion of the smaller flashlight.

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What is the common name for N2O? mononitrogen dioxide dinitrogen monoxide nitrogen oxide nitrous oxide.

Answers

Considering the IUPAC name, the common name for N₂O is nitrous oxide

IUPAC (International Union of  Pure and Applied Chemistry), is the recognized authority in the development of standards for the naming of  chemical compounds, through their Interdivisional Commitee on Nomenclature and Symbols.

The  IUPAC name to N₂O is nitrous oxide. Nitrous oxide is commonly known as the laughing gas is a colorless gas with a pleasant, sweetish odor and taste that, when breathed, causes placidity to pain.

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Answer:

on e2020 the first one is dinitrogen monoxide second one is nitrous oxide

Explanation:

22) Calculate the energy of a photon of radiation with a frequency of 9.50 x 1013 Hz.

Answers

The energy of the photon with a frequency of 9.50×10¹³ Hz is 6.29×10¯²⁰ J

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Frequency (f) = 9.50×10¹³ Hz

Planck's constant (h) = 6.626×10¯³⁴ Js

Energy (E) =?

The energy of the photon can be obtained as follow:

E = hf

E = 6.626×10¯³⁴ × 9.50×10¹³

E = 6.29×10¯²⁰ J

Therefore, the energy of the photon is 6.29×10¯²⁰ J

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Explain why photosynthesis is essential for living plants and animals.​

Answers

The main reason why photosynthesis is essential for living and animals because photosynthesis allows plants to make glucose, which is need to make energy and cellular structures. Photosynthesis is also the main source of food on earth. It release oxygen which is an important element for survivals

Which of the following the parts of the cell is made up of lipoprotein? A)ribosomes B)plasma memeberanes C)cell wall D)DNA​

Answers

Answer: the answer is plasma membrane

Explanation:

Plasma membrane is made up of lipoproteins. There are two layers of lipids and the protein molecules are embedded in it. It is present in both plant cell and animal cell. The membrane is selectively permeable i.e., it allows only certain substances to pass.

The parts of the cell is made up of lipoprotein is Plasma Membrane. So, the correct option is (B).

What is Plasma Membrane?

The plasma membrane is made up of lipoproteins. There are two layers of lipids and protein molecules are embedded in it. It is present in both plant cell and animal cell. The membrane is selectively permeable i.e. it allows only certain substances to pass through.

The plasma membrane is also called the cell membrane which is a biological membrane that separates and protects the interior of all cells from the external environment. The plasma membrane controls the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.

It provides a definite environment inside the cell. It also has many different functions such as transporting nutrients into the cell and removing toxins from the cell. The second is that the membrane of the cell, which would be the plasma membrane, would contain proteins that interact with other cells.

Thus, the parts of the cell is made up of lipoprotein is Plasma Membrane. So, the correct option is (B).

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Why does water freeze at a temperature lower than 0°c when salt is added to it.

Answers

Answer:

Salt molecules block water molecules from packing together when temperature is lowered. It then prevents them from becoming ice. More water molecules leave the solid phase than the ones entering the solid phase. Freezing point depression occurs when the freezing point of the liquid is lowered by addition of solute.

Explanation:

What part of the digestive tract that the food is broken into very small pieces?​

Answers

The stomach muscles

mix the food with digestive juices that have acids and enzymes, breaking it into much smaller, digestible pieces

hope it helps

What makes a hydrocarbon saturated?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It's easier to answer what makes it unsaturated.

H - C ≡ C - H

This is Acetylene. It has three shared bonds between the two carbons. That many bonds makes it unsaturated.

     H   H

H - C - C - H

     H   H

Draw lines from 1 H on top to the Carbon underneath Do the same with the other hydrogen. Make the two Hydrogens on the bottom do the same thing.

The point is that Carbon has 4 bonds. 1 bond goes to the other Carbon. The other 3 take on Hydrogen. That molecule is saturated: nothing can be added in its natural state.

Saturated hydrocarbons are hydrocarbons that contain only single bonds between carbon atoms. ... They are called saturated because each carbon atom is bonded to as many hydrogen atoms as possible. In other words, the carbon atoms are saturated with hydrogen.
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Chris drives to a nearby city that is 30 miles away. The average miles per gallon for his car is 20. Gas prices are currently $3.49 per gallon. How much will he spend on gas to drive to the city Which key idea does Fuller develop in Woman of the Nineteenth Century? With the support of men, women are increasingly safer in domestic relationships. Men are denying women and enslaved people the unalienable rights they are born with. Men should do more to help women and enslaved persons to function independently. Reasonable men will understand that as society progresses, it must also adapt to the needs of its members.Question 2Which detail from the text contributes to the development of the key idea identified in Part A?But I will not, for the public opinion of their own sex is already against such men, and where cases of extreme tyranny are made known, there is private action in the wife's favor.Given these circumstances, these are some of the reasons for the changes demanded by the champions of Woman. We hail them as signs of the times.The gift of reason, Man's highest prerogative, is assigned to them in much lower degrees. There exists in the minds of men a similar tone of feeling toward women as toward enslaved persons, such as is expressed in the common phrase, "Tell that to women and children." There is but one law for souls, and, if there is to be an interpreter of it, he must come not as man, or son of man, but as son of God. When a star becomes a red giant it will1.shrink2.shrink and cool3.shine hotter4.expand and cool What the value of the angle marked with x is THIS IS AN EXAM. What did British soldiers do on the day of the Boston Massacre when they became angry because boys were throwing snowballs at them? 1] They shot and killed the boys. 2]They shot into the crowd of people. 3] They set fire to the building they were guarding. 4] They left their post. Which revisions clarify the sentence?My oldest cousin, Kate, and my youngest cousin, Sue, moved to a farm when she was eight.Select the two correct answers.My oldest cousin, Kate, and my youngest cousin, Sue, moved to a farm when Sue was eight.My oldest cousin, Kate, and my youngest cousin, Sue, moved to a farm when they were eight.My cousin, Kate, and my youngest cousin, Sue, moved to a farm when Kate was eight.My oldest cousin, Kate, and my youngest cousin, Sue, moved to a farm when we were eight. Simplify the following expression.(33x + 53y) + (44x - 20y) A. 86x + 33y B. 77x + 73y C. 77x + 33y D. 86x + 73y The company makes these predictions by finding patterns and relationships in large amounts of data by using machine learning algorithms called __________. If (x) - 3x2 - 2x* 4 and g(x) = 5x2 - 6x - 8, find (f + 9) (4),A. (14 g)(x) = 2x2 - 8x+12B. (I* (*) - 2x2 4 84 - 12C. (1 + 9)(x) = 8x2 + 4x - 4D. (1+ g)(x) = 8x2 + 8x + 12 How long was the longest earthquake in california. 4.99 for 13lb find the unit rate Chemical to thermal to electrical current?Energy conversion of corn renal calculi contain crystallized calcium, magnesium, and uric acid. explain why patients with hyperparathyroidism would be at risk for developing renal calculi. Rank these three American strengths at the start of the Revolutionary War, from most important to least important. Discuss why you ranked them in the order you did.PatriotismGeorge WashingtonAid from France 6. Johanna buys a shirt for s dollars to sell in her clothingstore. Sheincreases the price by 7.5% Write anexpression to represent the new price of the shirt. Proszeee o poommoooc A natural monopoly exists when. -4v - 5 = -53 help me please please help and explain how to do it HELP!!!! ME PLSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS