Why does potassium have a lower electronegativity than Bromine?

Answers

Answer 1

Potassium has a lower EN than Bromine.

EN Trends:

Decreases down the group but increases across a period.

Potassium is to the left of the periodic table while bromine is on the right, and according to the trends, Bromine will be bigger because EN increases across a period. This allows the nucleus to attract the bonding electrons more strongly.

Hope it helps!


Related Questions

Kingdom:

Domain:

I am made of many cells. My cells have

an organized nucleus, I have two

parents and eat food.

Guess Who?

please help

Answers

Answer:

SORRY IM LATE! at least i saw it.

Explanation:

Kingdom is Eucaryota

domain is eucarya

hydrofluoric acid
What’s the formula

Answers

Hydrofluoric acid/Formula

______________________

HF

______________________

o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0o0

What are the most of the elements in the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

Most of the elements in the periodic table are metals.

Hope that helps. x

Answer:

Here is your answer,mate!

Explanation:

Metals are the most of the elements in the periodic table.

2.3g of sodium metal is burned completely in oxygen of air.
(Na =23, O =16, at STP : 32g of O2 has 22.4L)
Find mass of the obtained oxide?
Find volume of the required air?

Answers

Answer:

mass of Na2O= 3.1 grams

volume of O2= 0.56 L

Explanation:

First what you need to do is establish the balanced equation for the reaction that they're giving you. In this case would be:

4Na + O2 > 2Na2O

And then, you can read the stequiometry of the reaction:

4 moles of Na react with one mole of oxygen to produce 2 moles of sodium oxide.

So now you know that you have 2.3 grams of sodium so you have to obtain the quantity of moles that are present in 2.3 grams of sodium. The molar mass the (the grams by which you will have exactly one mole) so all you have to do is divide 2.3g ÷ 23g/mol= 0.1 mol

So here you have 0.1 mol of sodium, and you know for a fact that for each 4 moles of sodium, one mole of oxygen reacts, so you simply divide the quantity of moles of sodium you have by the 4 moles of oxygen present in the balanced equation.

0.1 moles ÷ 4 moles = 0.025.

So for each 0.1 moles of sodium that react, 0.025 moles of Oxygen react.

Now what you need to do is to find the limitant reactor (the reactor that's according to the comparison to the balanced equation is in a smaller ratio to the other element, that would be in excess.

In this case, both elements are in a ratio that respects the balanced equation so neither of them is in excess or is limitant.

Now, to determine the amount of Na2O, you simply know that one mole of oxygen react to produce to moles of sodium oxide, So all you have to do is establish the factor of conversion:

0.025 moles O2 x 2 moles Na2O/ 1 mol O2= 0.05 moles of Na2O

Then you convert that to grams by multiplying 0.05 by the molar mass of Sodium oxide and it will be:

0.05 mol Na2O x 62 g/mol= 3.1 grams of Na2O

Now what you need to do is find the volume by which O2 is reacting in the reaction so you can use the equation of the ideal gas law.

PV=nRT at standard temperature and pressure (273 K and 1 Atm)

P=Pressure

V=Volume

n=Number of atoms

R=constant of gases (0.082 Atm L/ mol K)

T=Temperature

V=nRT/P (because you need to find the volume)

V= (0.025 mol)(0.082)(273 K)/1 atm

V=0.56 L

And there you go :)

Pls Help Me (20 Points)
In one to two sentences, explain how to compare the strength of electrostatic forces between molecules in salt water to the strength of electrostatic forces between molecules in freshwater. Include a description of the data to be collected and how that data would allow one to draw conclusions about the relative strengths of the electrostatic forces in the two substances.

Answers

Answer:

-Salts are composed of ions that form a tightly packed and ordered network, which is called a crystal lattice, and it is held together by ionic bonds.

Explanation: salts are ionic compounds, which are composed by oppositely charged ions (cations and anions) which are bonded each other by ionic bonds, in an ordered arrangement, often a crystalline solid.

-When a salt is added to a polar solvent like water, the ions interact with the solvent molecules via ion-dipole forces, which overcome the forces originally holding the ions together.

Explanation: the molecules of a polar solvent are dipoles because they have dipolar momentum (a difference in charge due to a electronegativiy difference). When a salt is dissolved in a polar solvent, it dissociates in ions. So, the resulting interactions between these species are ion-dipole forces.

-The ions are then isolated and stabilized in solution via these interactions, and when this occurs for most of the salt compound, it is considered soluble in that solvent.

Explanation: the ions in solution are surrounded by solvent molecules which stabilizes them. A salt which is enterely dissolved in a solvent is soluble in that solvent.

-Due to the nature of the interaction between ions and solvent molecules, a concentration of ions can be dissolved higher in water than in alcohol.

Explanation: water molecules have unique properties that make water an universal solvent. Due to these properties and its polarity, water can dissolve larger quantities of salt than other polar solvents such as alcohol.

The electrostatic force in water without salt  is stronger as compared to the  water due to the presence of free electrons.

In water hydrogen bonding is present that is the only kind of  electrostatic force present in the water. In water containing salt sodium and chloride ions are present which conduct strong electrostatic force. A static meter is ideal for measuring the  of liquids. It measures the charge on the liquid. Hence, the electrostatic force in salt water is stronger as compared to the  water due to the presence of free electrons.

Learn more about electrostatic:

https://brainly.com/question/9774180

Read the following chemical equations.

Reaction 1: 2KI + H2O2 2KOH + 12
Reaction 2: Cl2 + H2 → 2HCI

Which of the following statements is true for both the chemical equations?

A. I is oxidized in reaction 1 and Cl2 is oxidized in reaction 2.

B. I is reduced in reaction 1 and Cl2 is reduced in reaction 2.

C. I is oxidized in reaction 1 and Cl2 is reduced in reaction 2.

D. I is reduced in reaction 1 and Cl2 is oxidized in reaction 2.​

Answers

This problem is providing two reduction-oxidation (redox) reactions in which the oxidized and reduced species can be identified by firstly setting the oxidation number of each element:

Reaction 1: 2K⁺I⁻ + H₂⁺O₂⁻  ⇒2K⁺O⁻²H⁺ + I₂⁰

Reaction 2: Cl₂⁰ + H₂⁰ ⇒ 2H⁺CI⁻

Next, we can see that iodine is being oxidized and oxygen reduced in reaction #1 and chlorine is being reduced and hydrogen oxidized in reaction #2 because the oxidized species increase the oxidation number whereas the reduced ones decrease it.

In such a way, the correct choice is C.

Learn more:

(Redox reactions) https://brainly.com/question/13978139

Which of the following is not a use of radioactive isotopes?
a) Energy generation
b) Carbon dating
c) Chemotherapy
d) Radiotherapy

Answers

Answer:

i belive the answer you are looking for is A.. hope this helps!

Explanation:

im not really 100% certain of this answer due to the fact i am a little rusty.

Its A ‏ Believe me I got it on the test

30g of glucose and 20 g common salt is dissolved in 500 mL of water to make solution. Calculate the concentration of a (a) glucose and (b) common salt in terms of mass by mass percentage of the solution. (Density of water = 1 g/mL)​

Answers

Answer:

The answer of a is 5.45% and b is 3.64%

Explanation:

Density of water = 1 g/mL

∴ Mass of water (solvent) = 500 g

Mass of solute (glucose) = 30 g

Mass of solute (common salt) = 20g

Mass of solution = (30 + 20 + 500) g = 550 g

a.)

Mass percentage of solution for glucose

= Mass of solute (gucose)/Mass of solution × 100

= 30/550 x 100

= 5.45 %

b.)

Mass percentage of solution for common salt

= Mass of solute (common salt)/Mass of solution × 100

= 20/550 × 100

= 3.64 %

Thus, The answer of a is 5.45% and b is 3.64%

-TheUnknownScientist 72

Answer:

5.45%

and

3.64%

hope it's helpful

Which of the following elements are most likely to form an ionic bond
K and Ca

S and Cl

K and Cl

C and O

Answers

Answer:

K (Potassium) and Cl (Chlorine)

Explanation:

Ionic bonds are formed with metals and nonmetals

Covalent bonds are formed only with nonmetals

Calcium and potassium are both metals

Sulfur and Chlorine are both nonmetals so they don't form ionic bonds

Carbon and Oxygen are both nonmetals so they don't form ionic bonds

When potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, some of that energy is always in the form of:
А.
light energy
B.
chemical energy
с
nuclear energy
D
heat energy

Answers

Hello good evening, friends, I want to ask a question of Lyophilized Medication medicines are considered reconstituted medications.

Does pure water conduct electricity? If not, what can we do to make it conduct electricity?.

Answers

No, but we can make it conduct energy by adding salt

how would you expect the solubility of barium sulfate in pure water to compare to its solubility in 0.10 m nacl

Answers

Answer:

barium sulfate is insoluble (unable to dissolve) in water.

the general equation for the reaction between solid barium sulfate and nacl solution is this:

BaSO4 (s) + 2NaCl (aq) --> BaCl (aq) + Na2SO4 (aq)

to sum this up, to compare the solubility,

1. barium sulfate cant dissolve in pure water.

2. barium sulfate dissolves in nacl solution to give aqueous (aq) barium chloride (bacl) and aqueous sodium sulfate (na2so4), as shown in the equation above.

good luck!

The solubility of barium sulfate in pure water to zero as compare to the solubility in NaCl solution.

What is solubility?

Solubility is a property of any substance that defines how easily can be any substance will get dissolved or show dissolution.

Barium sulphate is insoluble in water beacuse it has higher lattice energy as well as higher size of cations & anions as compare to water, due to which water is not able to attract these ions towards itself affectively.Barium sulphate is soluble in the NaCl solution as this solution having ions which have more power to attract the ions of barium sulphate and show dissolution. Chemical reaction for this will be represented as:

         BaSO₄ (s) + 2NaCl (aq) → BaCl (aq) + Na₂SO₄ (aq)

Hence, barium sulphate is insoluble in water.

To know more about solubility, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/16903071

How does the weather caused by a warm front compare to the weather caused by a cold front?

A: A warm front brings fog, but a cold front brings clouds that form from dry air.
B: A warm front brings rapid changes in weather, but a cold front brings slow changes in weather.
C: A warm front brings widespread cloud cover, but a cold front brings intense sun coverage.
D: A warm front brings rain in humid air on occasion, but a cold front brings thunderstorms in summer.

Answers

Answer:

The weather caused by a warm from and a cold front compare by:

D. A warm front brings rain in humid air on occasion, but a cold front brings thunderstorms in summer.

A warm front is a phenomenon in which a warm air mass replaces a cold air mass, creating fog and rain on one occasion. While the cold front is the replacement of a warm air mass by a cold air mass changing the pressure and creating a thunderstorm in the middle of summer. The warm front happens in zones close to the equator and the cold fronts happen in almost every place.

Hope that helps. x

What is the dependent variable in this graph

Answers

Answer:

height (mm)

Explanation:

The independent variable belongs on the x-axis (horizontal line) of the graph, and the dependent variable belongs on the y-axis (vertical line).

Iron reacts with oxygen and water to create rust and hydrogen gas as shown in the chemical equation. What mass of rust, to the nearest hundredth gram, is produced in this reaction?
A) 4.3 g
B) 5.8 g
C) 16.8 g
D) 29.4 g

Answers

Answer:

i think its 5.8

Explanation:

P 1. Elements X and Y react to form an ionic compound a formula XY. What could be the proton (atomic) numbers of X and Y?
X | Y
A | 3 | 8
B | 6 | 8
C | 8 | 16
D | 12 | 16​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C

Explanation:

This is because group6 elements are diatomic and when they are chemically combined their subscript 2 cancels out

Which non metal is highly reactive

Answers

Answer:

element fluorineThe most reactive nonmetals reside in the upper right portion of the periodic table. Since the noble gases are a special group because of their lack of reactivity, the element fluorine is the most reactive nonmetal.

In an investigation that uses the scientific method, which step immediately follows making a hypothesis?
summarizing the results
asking a question
making observations
designing an experiment

C????

Answers

Answer:

The answer is designing an experiment

Explanation:

Since we already have a hypothesis, we need to test the hypothesis and this is done by designing an experiment that will do this test.

9. Name the element which has the following numbers of particles:
I

Answers

A. iron

B. iodine

C. Helium

D. calcium

E. lead

F. hydrogen

check your periodic table to see if they are correct

atomic number, proton number and electron are the same

to find neutron = mass number - atomic number

predict the product 1-bromo propane is treated with sodium metal

Answers

When 1-bromo propane is reacted with sodium metal, the propane and sodium bromide are formed.

Propane and sodium bromide are produced when the 1-bromo propane is reacted with sodium metal. The Bromine which is present in the 2-bromopropane is removed through hydrogenation and combines with the sodium metal which results in the production of propane and sodium bromide.So we can conclude that propane and sodium bromide are produced when the 1-bromo propane is reacted with sodium metal.

Learn more about 1-bromo propane here: https://brainly.com/question/25597694

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/25952418

Which two observations are evidence that a chemical change is happening?
A. A yellow liquid forms as a yellow solid is slowly heated.
I B. Bubbles of gas are released when a solid is combined with a
liquid.
I c. Solid crystals form as the temperature of a liquid is lowered.
D. Light and heat are given off after a spark ignites a substance,

Answers

B. Bubbles are created whether using heat or not at inception of chemical change

Draw the Complete Electron Energy Level Diagram (or the Orbital Diagram) for Ru+3

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

refer to textbook

The molar mass of water (H2O) is 18. 0 g/mol. A sample of water has a mass of 18. 0 g. How many moles of water are contained in this sample? 1. 00 18. 0 36. 0 324.

Answers

1 mole of water is contained in a sample of water that has a mass of 18.0 g.

HOW TO CALCULATE NUMBER OF MOLES:

The number of moles of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of that substance by its molar mass.

no. of moles = mass ÷ molar mass

According to this question, a sample of water has a mass of 18.0g. The number of moles is calculated as follows:

no. of moles of H2O = 18.0g ÷ 18g/mol

no. of moles of H2O = 1mol

Therefore, 1 mole of water is contained in a sample of water that has a mass of 18.0 g.

Learn more about mole calculations at: https://brainly.com/question/8101390?referrer=searchResults

How is the polarity of a bond different from the polarity of a molecule?

Answers

Answer:

A polar bond is one where the charge distribution between the two atoms in the bond is unequal. A polar molecule is one where the charge distribution around the molecule is not symmetric. It results from having polar bonds and also a molecular structure where the bond polarities do not cancel.

Explanation:

How do you determine the group and period of an element based on its electron configuration?

Answers

Answer:

If you are given with the atomic number of an element you can find it's period number and group number. The period number is related to the number of electron occupied shells in the element and the period number is linked to its valence electrons.

Explanation:

hope it helps luv <3

Which statement best defines kinetic energy? A. kinetic energy is highest at the highest point of structure or model.
B. kinetic energy is stored in a battery.
C. kinetic energy is energy that is stored up. D. kinetic energy is the energy of motion. help me pls!!​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.

Pls mark brainliest. Hope this helped. :D

the answer is d because potential energy is the energy that is stored

Can anyone help me? I will try to give brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

Looking at the table, Silver is definitely the most conductible metal there. It has the lowest electrical resistivity which means it allows for an easier flow of electrons, and it also has a higher thermal conductivity which means it would exhibit a higher conductivity. Diamond has the highest thermal conductivity, but the electrical resistivity is extremely high and due to its giant covalent/tetrahedral molecular structure (being an allotrope of Carbon), electrons can't necessarily jump around. Diamond wouldn't be a conductor at all.

The most simplest composition and structures provide a higher thermal conductivity. For example, with Diamond, we know that it is a structure made of covalent bonds of carbon, so its thermal conductivity is high.

Answer:

Q1

Copper

Explanation:

Copper is a good conductor of electricity, its resistance is high, and its chemical activity is weak

Q2

The thermal conductivity of a specific material is highly dependent on a number of factors. These include the temperature gradient, the properties of the material, and the path length that the heat follows.

help i cant do this i need this ASAP

Answers

Answer:

you draw the line first to the light bulb and then you connect it to the battery then you connect it to microscope

Explanation:

hope this helped pls mark it brainlest pls and thank you:)

True or False: A food chain is the feeding relationships among all the organisms in an
ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

A food web is the feeding relationships among all the organisms in an

ecosystem.

.・。.・゜✭・have a nice day・✫・゜・。.

The answer is false bro


True or False? The energy carried by a sound
wave is blocked by collisition
between the particles in the
material the name is traveling
in

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

i checked on moogle

True Is the answer ..scientific proved .
Other Questions
The cost of 5 scarves is $33.75. What is the unit price? Passage AAn excerpt from Katherine Johnson's autobiographyI remember it like it was yesterday. Everyone was so nervous. John Glenn and his crew would be the first American Astronauts to orbit the Earth, and it was up to me to make sure they were safe. The computer was supposed to calculate the numbers. I was supposed to be watching the launch in my living room with the rest of the country, but not everything goes as planned. The computers were new, and not everybody, especially Mr. Glenn trusted them.I got the call to check the numbers right before the launch. I was honored but terrified that Mr. Glenn asked for me personally. The country, although they didn't know it, was counting on me. I took a deep breath and did the work I did every day. I computed the numbers. Luckily, the numbers matched and with my assurance John Glenn and his crew launched up into space. The rest was history.Passage BKatherine Johnson's story took too many years to be told. Very few people realize that her genius can be thanked for modern space exploration. In fact, John Glenn refused to launch his historic 1962 orbital mission without her telling him it was safe. The computer was just invented, and it was the first time it was used to calculate something so important. Before the computer, the math was done by NASA employees, many of them women. John Glenn trusted Katherine before any computer. Even when everyone else assured him that the math was correct and he would be safe, he refused to put himself and his men in danger without Katherine checking the work. Because of her, and many of the hidden figures like her, the United States began to lead the space race.Which statement best describes how the reader knows if Passage A is a firsthand account or a secondhand account?A. The reader learns facts that Katherine might not know. B. The reader learns what Katherine was feeling. C. The reader knows that John Glenn trusted Katherine. D. The reader knows that Katherine was a genius. Gasoline has a comparatively high Btu per gallon rating of aroundSelect one:O a. 1 lb: 2FO b. 5,000 BtuO c. 12,000 BtuO d. 14.000 Btu Select the correct answer. Along with Earths crust, which portion of the upper mantle forms the lithosphere? A. cooler, more rigid outer portion B. hotter, liquid-like inner portion C. cooler, liquid-like inner portion D. hotter, more rigid outer portion how to put in velocity into a graphing calculator Tamara wants to rent a jet-ski. Tamara's deal is to pay $60 to rent the jet-ski, plus $12.50 per hour. IfTamara has $135 how many hours can Tamara use the jet-ski? What sphere is water in?A. Hydrosphere B. Biosphere C. Atmosphere D. Geosphere -3 4/9 divided by - 2 1/3 2/3 of 12 3/8 this is easy but im dum.b Which of the following was the MAIN reason that John D. Rockefeller, head of the Standard Oil Company, sometimes reduced the price of oil? A He wanted to drive competitors out of business. B It had become less expensive to produce oil. C He began importing cheaper oil from other countries. D He wanted to make it affordable to everyone. which statement best describes how enzymes function in the body? QUICKEST ANSWER GETS BRAINLEIST. Please help me 50 POINTS and BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT ANSWER!!!!!!! what forces would a person inside an elevator feel when it is going up? Help help help businesses PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST! 25. Which is a solution of the inequality y (3,-5)(2,-1)(4,1)(6,-4) which trade sanction (embargo or subsidy) would be more effective in protecting domestic jobs? EXPLAIN WHY!!! A shoe sales associate earned $300 in August. In September she earned 8% more than she did in August. How much did she make in September? All cells have the ability to replicate. True of false