DNA is directly inherited from an organism's parents, via their gametes, which are produced by the process of ____________________. Thus, if a person has phenylketonuria, they have inherited genetic information that has lead to the production of a dysfunctional protein, specifically a(n) _________________ that normally breaks down phenylalanine.

Answers

Answer 1

DNA is directly inherited from an organism's parents, via their gametes, which are produced by the process of Gametogenesis. Thus, if a person has phenylketonuria, they have inherited genetic information that has lead to the production of a dysfunctional protein, specifically a(n) enzyme that normally breaks down phenylalanine.

What is phenylketonuria?

Phenylketonuria is a rare genetic disease characterized by the presence of a mutation responsible for altering the function of an enzyme in the body responsible for converting the amino acid phenylalanine into tyrosine, which leads to the accumulation of phenylalanine in the blood, which in large concentrations is toxic to the human body.

With this information, we can conclude that DNA is inherited directly from the parents of an organism, through its gametes, which are produced by the process of Gametogenesis. So, if a person has phenylketonuria, they have inherited genetic information that led to the production of a dysfunctional protein, specifically an enzyme (n) that normally breaks down phenylalanine.

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Related Questions

Maintaining homeostasis involves many processes. One of these includes the excretion of waste. Our kidneys work very hard to filter blood of waste products and control how much water is kept in the body. The waste products and water make up urine. A dehydrated individual would have a concentrated urine that's a darker yellow in color than that of a healthy urine. Why is that?

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Answer:

Please find the explanation below

Explanation:

As rightly said in this question, the kidney is the major excretory organ in our (human) system, which also helps maintain homeostatic balance between water and waste products. According to the question, the kidneys function to filter blood of waste products and control how much water is kept in the body.

Since urine is a mixture of the removed waste and water, a concentrated urine with a dark yellow color than normal indicates that the involved individual is DEHYDRATED i.e. low in water content of the body and hence needs water.

The urine of this dehydrated individual is this DARK YELLOWISH COLOUR because the kidney RETAINS THE SMALL AMOUNT OF WATER PRESENT IN THAT INDIVIDUALS BODY which ought to make the person's urine diluted, hence, the urine contains more of waste products (urea) and less of water, making it appear darker yellow than that of a healthy individual.

How can mutations help a population adjust to a changing environment?

Answers

Mutations can introduce new alleles into a population of organisms and increase the population's genetic variation.

How does the immune and nervous system work together to maintain homeostasis?

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the immune system and nervous system work together to maintain homeostasis because the nervous system tells the immune system when to send certain messages

Complete the following statements. Ions are necessary to activate the binding sites on the actin filaments. The molecule is required each time the myosin head detaches from one site and reattaches to another.

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Calcium ions are necessary to activate the binding sites on the actin filaments. The ATP molecule is required each time the myosin head detaches from one side and re-attaches to another.

What do you mean by actin filaments?

It is microfilaments that are responsible for cell shape and cellular movements.

The calcium ions are released when there is depolarization of the sarcomere occurs. They then bind to troponin and restructure the complex that is exposing the binding sites to the myosin head.

The cellular importance of the motor proteins is ATP-dependent which forces the impulse to actin filaments, and then the myosin head detaches from the old binding sites of actin.

Therefore, Calcium ions are necessary to activate the binding sites on the actin filaments. The ATP molecule is required each time the myosin head detaches from one side and re-attaches to another.

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A 25-gram sample of halite was placed in a jar with five other mineral samples and water. The jar was shaken vigorously for 5 minutes. The halite sample was then found to have a mass of 15 grams. What was the rate of weathering of the halite sample?

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Answer:2.0 g/min

Explanation:

Describe the anatomy and physiology of the endocrine, excretory, and nervous systems and explain how these systems interact to maintain homeostasis

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Answer:

the structure and function of the body

Please help me with this question.. please
Use the following terms to complete the concept map below:
charges
density
strong force
neutrons
electromagnetic force

Answers

Answer:

1: Neutrons

2: Strong Force

3: Charges

4: density

5: electromagnetic force. Hope this helps :)

Explanation:

the DNA sequence was TACGATACA, what would be the mRNA sequence

made?

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Answer:Explore the relationship between mRNA and DNA, how to determine DNA sequences based on mRNA sequences, and how to determine mRNA by the DNA

Explanation:

i need helppp please can someone write it on a piece of paper or sum

Answers

Answer:

Yo, here

Explanation:

In the picture. Sorry for the bad handwriting.

Hope this helps!

The data indicate the populations of mammals in the Florida Everglades in different years over the past two decades. The Burmese python, a non-native species, was introduced to Florida as an exotic pet. After Hurricane Andrew hit Florida in 1992, many pet owners lost track of their non-native snakes. The biodiversity of the Everglades has decreased since then. According to the data, what hypothesis is best supported with regard to Burmese pythons and Florida Everglade biodiversity?

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Answer:

The correct hypothesis would be - C) Burmese pythons lack natural predators and can utilize a wide variety of food sources in the Everglades.

Explanation:

Burmese pythons are the invasive species in this new region as they originally found in South Africa, and also one of the largest snakes so they lack natural predators in this new setting or region.

These snakes depend on both types of food which means they are omnivorous and eat both herbivore and carnivores prey.

Thus, the correct answer is - Burmese pythons lack natural predators and can utilize a wide variety of food sources in the Everglades.

Answer:

C. Burmese pythons lack natural predators and can utilize a wide variety of food sources in the Everglades

A group of organisms of the SAME species living in the same area is considered:​

Answers

Population is the answer
Population:

A population is a group of organisms of the same species that live in the same area at the same time. Population ecologists study the size, density, and structure of populations and how they change over time.

Which energy transformation does the picture best illustrate? radiant to chemical nuclear to mechanical chemical to thermal mechanical to chemical.

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: I'm doing the test RN

Describe a genetic disorder which is caused by mutation, its causes and effects to a person.

Can any one please help me in this biology question?

Answers

Answer:

Do you mean something like conjoined twins/triplets?

Explanation:

Conjoined twins are born with their bodies connected together. Sometimes by the head, stomach or leg and 70% of conjoined twins are female. Hope that helped!

Which of the following best describes homeostasis? the state of maintaining a stable internal environment despite changing external conditions the state of maintaining a stable internal environment due to electrical impulses the state of maintaining a stable internal environment due to chemical signals the state of maintaining a stable internal environment when the external conditions are constant

Answers

Answer:

the state of maintaining a stable internal environment despite changing external conditions

Explanation:

homeostasis is all about regulating, whether it be regulating body temperature through shivering, regulating body water levels, etc..

The best description of homeostasis is "the state of maintaining a stable internal environment despite changing external conditions." Homeostasis is a vital physiological process that helps to maintain the internal environment of an organism.

What is homeostasis?

To achieve homeostasis, the body uses various physiological and biochemical mechanisms to monitor and respond to changes in the external environment. For example, if the external temperature becomes too high, the body will respond by sweating to cool down and maintain a stable internal temperature. Similarly, if the blood pH becomes too acidic, the body will respond by increasing the excretion of hydrogen ions to restore a more neutral pH.

Hence, the best description of homeostasis is "the state of maintaining a stable internal environment despite changing external conditions."

Learn more about homeostasis here.

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I’m not sure what to put and I been on this question for a minute?!!

Answers

Answer:

For the growth of cells and tissues, and to well, produce more cells.

Explanation:

Cells are important for all organisms, from humans to singlecelled organisms. Cells do “die” and new cells are needed to carry out bodily functions.

Which vertebrae would you expect to have the largest body, relative to the other regions?.

Answers

Answer:

the lumbar vertebrae have the largest bodies

Explanation:

humans have 46 chromosomes. guinea pigs have 64 chromosomes. kiwis have 174 chromosomes. bananas have 33 chromosomes. strawberries has 16 chromosomes. what connection exists between the numbers of chromosomes and the complexity of an organism? explain your thinking

Answers

Answer:

There is no correlation/connection between number of chromosomes and complexity of an organism.

Explanation:

If the number of chromosomes determined the complexity of an organism, we could say that the kiwi in this problem is more complex than the human, however, this is not true. A chromosome is like a container for the genetic material (genes) of an organism, it doesn't matter how many containers there are, but rather what's inside the containers that determine genotype and phenotype.

Answer:

Not much.

Explanation:

Considering the fact that banannas have like half of the chromosomes that a living animal has, and the fact that an animal somehow has more chromosomes than a human, leads me to believe there is little to no correlation with the amount of chromosomes someone has and their complexity.

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What is an easy definition of Vaporization, Sublimation, Deposition and Condensation

Answers

Vaporization- when liquid turns into a gas (the same as evaporation)
Sublimation- when a solid turns directly into a gas without going through a liquid.
Deposition- when gas turns directly into a solid without going through a liquid
Condensation- when water gathers on a cold surface in a droplet form
Is this an easy definition?

Hello people ~
Cochlea is a part of
(a) hearing organ
(b) sound producing organ
(c) muscular organ
(d) air pollution

Answers

Answer:

hearing organ

Explanation:

Cochlea is. found inside the inner ear.It is hollow and spiral shaped bone .

A diagram attached

Answer:

(a) hearing organ

Explanation:

cochlea is a part of hearing organ which detect vibration or hearing

Why are tigers killed Or Why are they endangered?

No copied answers
Best answer will be marked brainliest and spam will be reported​

Answers

Because some species are dangerous to man

Answer:

because they can be sold dearly or their skins, it will be possible to make stuffed animals out of them, it will also be possible to sell them to countries where they do not exist and get a lot of money

Currently, most organs that are harvested for transplant are transported from the donor to the recipient packed in ice and must be implanted within a matter of hours. How is organ culture an improvement on this transport method? Organs that are packed in ice can be damaged by frostbite during transit. Cultured organs can be kept alive for several weeks before transplant. Extra culture medium is easier and cheaper to transport than extra ice. Organ cultures can be shipped as cargo rather than hand delivered.

Answers

The organ culture is an improvement on this transport method as cultured organs can be kept alive for several weeks before transplant.

What do you mean by an Organ transplant?

It is a method to place a specific organ that is taken from the body of another individual. The doctors remove an organ from another person and place it in your body.

Every organ can not behave in the same way on the outside of the body, so they are kept in cultured solution to function properly and kept alive. Putting the organs in a cultured solution reduces the chances of organ rejection.

Therefore, the organ culture is an improvement on this transport method as cultured organs can be kept alive for several weeks before transplant.

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At night, clouds act as a blanket by _____. A. reflecting incoming radiation B. reflecting outgoing radiation C. absorbing outgoing radiation D. absorbing incoming radiation

Answers

Answer:

C. or absorbing outgoing radiation

At night, clouds act as a blanket by absorbing outgoing radiation

Recognize the pattern of features that reveal the history of a species

Answers

Answer:

◊Identify evidence Darwin used to present his case for evolution.10-3• Compare artificial selection to natural selection.Artificial: humans change a species by breeding it forcertain traitsNatural: mechanism by which individuals that haveinherited beneficial adaptions produce more offspringon average than do other individuals.

Explanation:

Which statement best describes a scientific law?

Answers

A would be the answer

Which statement differentiates plant cells from animal cells?

Answers

Answer:

i think its d but i cant remember from when i took that exam

Explanation:

Biology can’t figure out

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Pollution and Stuff

pls, I need help with this

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Cells shrink when loses water.

When your ad appeals to the fears of a consumer, which advertising technique are you using?

Answers

I believe it’s called Emotional Appeal

What is placed between the gene name and the numerical identifier for the allele to differentiate between the gene nomenclature and HLA serologic reactivity

Answers

Answer:

HLA-A is a group of human leukocyte antigens (HLA) that are encoded by the HLA-A locus, which is located at human chromosome 6p21. 3. HLA is a major histocompatibility complex (MHC) antigen-specific to humans.

Plants exhibit movements in response to various
a) stimuli b) light c) water d) chemicals

Answers

Answer:

plants move towards to the source of light

Other Questions
Only choose from these verbs to make your sentence: ayudar, bailar, cantar, comrar, escuchar, estudiar, hablar, nadar, necesitar, terminar, trabajar, usar, viajar or visitarUse a different verb for each sentence. Be sure to conjugate your verbs correctly. Your sentences can be short and simple. I NEED HELP ASAP! PLEASE BE GENUINE 1. A sample of an unknown gas effuses in 11.1 min. An equal volume of H2 in the same apparatus under the same conditions effuses in 2.42 min. What is the molar mass of the unknown gas? (MM of H2 = 2.02 g/mol) 2. A steel tank has a volume of 438 L and is filled with 0.885 kg of O2. Calculate the pressure of O2 at 21.0 degrees Celsius. (MM of O2 = 32.00 g/mol)PLEASE INCLUDE THE GIVEN AND REQUIRED! :) What happened to the U.S. economy during the 1920s? In what way was the Interstate Commerce Act most significant?It subjected the railroad industry to regulationIt established new labor laws that helped protect workers from abuse.O It was the only time the federal government stepped in to break up a monopoly.O it led to a complete shutdown of the railroad industry after a massive strike took place. . On Marys MP3 player for everly 3 pop songs Maria had she also had 4 country songs. If she has 15 pop songs on her MP3 player, how many country songs does she have? ________________ in addition to making laws, what two jobs do state legislators do?Choose exactly two answers that are correct.a. work for the people of their districtsb. select when and how to use the line-item vetoc. issue pardons for those serving time in prisond. approve officials named by the governor 6/8__9/12 es una fraccion equivalente? Yo can someone help me out When there is a smaller difference between high and low tide, it is a neap tide. Onwhich day did the observer experience a neap tide? state six things that you have learnt from physical education Emmett deposited $90 in an account earning 5% interest compounded annually.To the nearest cent, how much will he have in 2 years?Use the formula B=p(1+r)t, where B is the balance (final amount), p is the principal (starting amount), r is the interest rate expressed as a decimal, and t is the time in years. What is the volume of the sphere? (Use 3.14 for pi.) A 6.0 kg object is moving at 5.0 m/s along the x axis in the positive direction. It collideswith and sticks to a 2.0 kg object moving also along the x axis. After the collision thecomposite object is moving 2.0 m/s along the x axis in the negative direction.Determine the velocity (magnitude and direction) of the 2.0 kg object before the collision. check which of the following is a solution to the equation x-2y=4. The first ten amendments of theConstitution are called the Bill ofRights and protect our ______ What is content analysis, and why is it significant? in an arithmetic sequence, the 5th term is equal to 75 and the 7th term is equal to 111 write an expression for the nth term of the sequence which words or phrases from this passage best demonstrates ethos? is f(x) = -3x + 4 and g(x) =2 solve for the value of x for which f(x) = g(x) is true what is 12/8 in the simplest form