Everything around us is made up of different elements. The air has Oxygen and Nitrogen. Plants and people have lots of Carbon. Helium is in balloons. Hydrogen is in water. Open the Symbol screen, then explore to develop your own ideas about how the atomic particles determine the name of an atom or ion. Explain your understanding: 5. What determines the element

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Due to protons and electrons number.

Explanation:

The atomic particles determine the name of an atom or ion by number of protons because the number of protons determines the atomic number of an element and this atomic number distinguishes one element from another and number of electrons also be different in atoms of the same element due to chemical bonding, due to which ions are produced. So we can say that atomic particles such as proton, electron and neutrons determine the name of an atom or ion.


Related Questions

Can you please help on 17 and 18 pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

17. Yes, it represents a chemical reaction. This is because new substances were formed from the original substance.

18. (a) Formation of new substances

(b) Evolution or absorption of large quantity of heat

(c)Change in mass of substances

Explanation:

17. In the model above, molecules of a compound of carbon and hydrogen (molecular formula is C2H6) combines with molecular oxygen (O2) to produce two new substances; a compound composed of two oxygen atoms and one carbon atom (CO2) and another compound composed of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen (H2O). Since the new substances formed are completely different from the original substances, it a chemical reaction. Also, a large volume of heat would have been given off.

18. To determine if a chemical reaction has occurred, the following observations can be looked out for.

a. Formation of new substances different entirely from the original substances

b. Evolution or absorption of large quantity of heat during the change. Check whether the vessel containing the substances gets hotter or colder.

c. Change in mass of substances. Since new substances are formed in a chemical reaction, there is usually a significant change in mass of the products and reactants.

Which best illustrates the way in which radiation transfers thermal energy?

A red ball at left labeled warm does not touch a blue ball labeled cool at right. Curved arrows point from the blue ball to the red ball.
A red ball at left labeled warm does not touch a blue ball labeled cool at right. Curved arrows point from the red ball to the blue ball.
A red ball at left labeled warm touches a blue ball labeled cool at right. Straight arrows point from the blue ball to the red ball.
A red ball at left labeled warm touches a blue ball labeled cool at right. Straight arrows point from the red ball to the blue ball.

Answers

Answer:

B or the second answer.

Explanation:

It's heat transfer and the objects aren't directly touching. B is the only answer that fits.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

b

Explanation:

How are Parkinson's disease and ALS similar?
Both diseases are preventable.
Dementia is a symptom of both diseases.
Both diseases affect control of voluntary muscles.
Scientists understand the causes for both diseases.



HELP PLZ

Answers

Answer:

Both diseases affect the control of voluntary muscles.

Explanation:

Parkinson's disease is a progressive brain disease that affects movement. It affects the nerve cells that produce dopamine in the part of the brain called substantia nigra. The symptoms include shaking, stiffness, and difficulty with walking, balance, and coordination. Symptoms get worse with time, often leaving people with difficulty walking and talking.

ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) is a progressive nervous system disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord. The first symptoms usually involve muscle weakness, and as the disease progresses, it results in the loss of muscle control.

Scientists don't know the exact cause of these diseases. As the cause is not known, there is no exact way to prevent them. There is no cure for them, either. The treatment is focused on the management of symptoms.

This is why the third option is the correct one.

Human reaction time is usually about 0.18 s. If your lab partner holds a ruler between your finger and thumb and releases it from rest without warning, how far can you expect the ruler to fall before you catch it? (a = -g = -9.81 m/s .) - 0.32 m ⊝ - 0.88 m ⊝ - 0.16 m ⊝ - 0.09 m ⊝ CLEAR ALL ❮ PREVIOUS

Answers

Answer:

–0.16 m

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Time (t) = 0.18 s

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = –9.81 m/s²

Height (h) =?

We can obtain how far the ruler will fall by using the following equation:

H = ½gt²

H = ½ × –9.81 × 0.18²

H = ½ × –9.81 × 0.0324

H = –0.16 m

Thus, the ruler will fall –0.16 m before you will catch it.

What is the volume of a sample that has a mass of 20 grams and density of 4 g/mL?

Answers

Answer:

5 mL

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\[/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]volume = \frac{20}{4} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

5 mL

Hope this helps you

One role of enzymes in the human body

Answers

digestion

does that answer it?

Which of the following determines the identity of an element?

Answers

There’s nothing there? For me to answer your question

Calculate the molarity of a solution of potassium hydroxide if 19.55 mL of KOH is required for the titration of a 20.20 mL sample of a 0.3467 M sulfuric acid solution.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.3582 M.

Explanation:

Based on the given information, the volume of KOH given is 19.55 ml, the volume of sulfuric acid given is 20.20 ml, and the molarity of sulfuric acid is 0.3467 M. There is a need to find the molarity of KOH.

The formula to use in the given case is,

M1V1 = M2V2

Here M1 is the molarity of KOH, V1 is the volume of KOH, M2 is the molarity of sulfuric acid, and V2 is the volume of H2SO4.

Here V1 is 19.55 ml, M2 is 0.3467 M, and V2 is 2020 ml.

Now putting the values in the equation we get,

M1 * 19.55 = 0.3467 * 20.20

M1 * 19.55 = 7.00334

M1 = 7.00334/19.55

M1 = 0.3582 M

Hence, the molarity of the given KOH is 0.3582.

The molarity of a solution of potassium hydroxide is 0.3582M

To get the molarity of the solution of potassium hydroxide KOH, we will apply the formula;

[tex]C_1V_1=C_2V_2[/tex]

C₁ and C₂ are the concentration of the solutionV₁ and V₂ are volumes of the solution

Given the following parameters;

C₂ = 0.3467M

V₂ = 20.20mL

V₁ = 19.55mL

C₁ = ?

Substitute the given parameters into the formula:

C₁ × 19.55 = 0.3467× 20.20

C₁ × 19.55 = 7.00334

C₁ = 7.00334/19.55

C₁ = 0.3582M

Hence the molarity of a solution of potassium hydroxide is 0.3582M

Learn more on molarity here: https://brainly.com/question/19555927

Ammonium phosphate is an important ingredient in many solid fertilizers. It can be made by reacting aqueous phosphoric acid with liquid ammonia. Calculate the moles of ammonia needed to produce of ammonium phosphate. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

The balanced chemical equation:

3 NH₃ + H₃PO₄ → (NH₄)₃PO₄

From the equation we see:

3 moles of NH₃ gives 1 mole (NH₄)₃PO₄

0.085 mole NH₃ will gives ?? mole (NH₄)₃PO₄

By cross multiplication:

number of moles of (NH₄)₃PO₄ = 0.085 * 1/3 = 0.028 mole

Explanation:

What is the mass in grams of 12.9 moles of water, H2O?

Answers

Answer:

232 g.

Explanation:

12.9 mol x 18.106g = 232 g H₂O

If I have 80 grams of H2 how many molecules of H2 do I have?

Answers

Answer:

2 molecules

Explanation:

I don't know how to explain it

The chemical formula of water is H₂O. Then 1 mole of water weighs 18 gram. Hence, 80 gram of water is equal to 4.4 mole.

What is chemical formula ?

Chemical element symbols, numbers, and occasionally other symbols like parentheses, dashes, brackets, commas, and plus and minus signs are used in a chemical formula to represent information about the chemical proportions of the atoms that make up a certain chemical compound or molecule.

It displays the constituent elements and how many atoms of each element are found in a single complex molecule. It also represents the compound's molecular weight.

Water has the chemical formula H₂O. Water weights 18 grams per mole. 80 grams of water are therefore equivalent to 4.4 moles.

Thus, The chemical formula of water is H₂O. 80 grams of H₂ contain 4.4 molecules of water.

To learn more about chemical formula, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/11995171

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A pure substance composed of two or more different elements is aln)
a. ion
b. heterogeneous mixture
c. chemical compound
d. solid
e. solution
chemical compound

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

that is my dads answer

A pure substance composed of two or more different elements is a chemical compound.

When two or more atoms are chemically combined, we refer to such a combination as a chemical compound.

Since a chemical compound contains only a given set of elements which are chemically combined together, a chemical compound is also a pure substance.

Hence, a pure substance composed of two or more different elements is a chemical compound.

Learn more; https://brainly.com/question/6284546

What is the mass of 1 mol of Ca atoms to three significant Figures of CaSO4

Answers

Answer:

40g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles  = 1mol

unknown:

mass of Ca  = ?

Solution:

The number of moles of a substance is related to mass using the expression below;

    Mass = number of moles x molar mass

Molar mass of Ca = 40g/mol

     So;

          Mass of Ca = 1 mol  x 40g/mol  = 40g

PLEASE HURRY IM BEING TIMED time: 1:55:40







Which number belongsin the space labeled X?
O5
O7
O8
O 10

Answers

Answer:

a.) x = 5

Explanation:

write 4 important of measurement?​

Answers

Answer:

Measurement helps in buying and selling goods

Measurement helps in doing various science

experiment

Measurement is used in our daily life

Measurement is essential for making roads, bridge etc

What is the molarity of 2.0 moles of glucose
in 4.0 L of glucose solution?​

Answers

Answer:

0.5 M

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Aqueous Solutions

Molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

2.0 mol glucose

4.0 L glucose solution

Step 2: Find Molarity

Substitute:                    M = 2.0 mol / 4.0 LDivide:                           M = 1/2Evaluate:                       M = 0.5

NEED HELP ON 31,32,33..ONLY IF YOU KNOW PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

31. C

32. D

33. B

Explanation:

31. A plant cell is an eukaryotic cell i.e. it contains a membrane-bound nucleus, located CENTRALLY. The nucleus is the largest organelle in the plant cell. The cell/plasma membrane bounds the cell while the chloroplast organelle (site of photosynthesis) is also located in the plant cell. Based on this description, the image in OPTION C is correct.

32. Pottasium (K) is a highly reactive group 1 element. As stated in this question, pottasium reacts vigorously with water (H2O). This reactive property of K element is due to its valence electrons. However, elements in the same group as pottasium i.e same column on the periodic table will have the same number of valence electrons, hence, will behave chemically similar. Therefore, elements in the same column as pottasium will react the same way with water.

33. A reactant is a an element/compound in a chemical reaction that gets used up to form new products. They are usually the starting materials located on the left side of any equation. In this equation shown as:

2CuO + C → 2Cu + CO2

CuO and C are the REACTANTS while Cu and CO2 are the products.

What is the free energy change if the ratio of the concentrations of the products to the concentrations of the reactants is 22.3, and the temperature is 37.0 °C? ?G°\' for the reaction is –16.7 kJ/mol.

Answers

The free energy change(Gibbs free energy-ΔG)=-8.698 kJ/mol

Further explanation

Given

Ratio of the concentrations of the products to the concentrations of the reactants is 22.3

Temperature = 37 C = 310 K

ΔG°=-16.7 kJ/mol

Required

the free energy change

Solution

Ratio of the concentration : equilbrium constant = K = 22.3

We can use Gibbs free energy :

ΔG = ΔG°+ RT ln K

R=8.314 .10⁻³ kJ/mol K

[tex]\tt \Delta G=-16.7~kJ/mol+8.314.10^{-3}\times 310\times ln~22.3\\\\\Delta G=-8.698~kJ/mol[/tex]

molecular formula of alkyne containing 10 carbon atom​

Answers

Answer:

Decyne: C10H18

Hope it helps! please mark me brainliest..

Merry Christmas good day

The general formula for alkynes is CnH2n-2

the number of carbon atoms is 10 so the number of hydrogen atoms will be 10*2-2=20-2=18hydrogen atoms

the molecular formula for this alkyne is :

C₁₀H₁₈ which is called decyne

True or False: Radon is a solid at – 100 °C.

Answers

the correct answer would be true
That would be true statement

Please show work!
Question below::

Answers

The answer would be B

How many valence electrons does selenium have?

Answers

Answer:

six electrons

Explanation:

The six electrons in the outermost shell allow selenium to have a variety of valence numbers. Selenium compounds have been found that have valences of -2, 4, and 6. Speaking of the number six, selenium is found to have six naturally occurring isotopes.

What is the standard reduction potential,E, for the half-reaction Zn2+(aq)+2e- -> Zn(s)?

Answers

Answer:

E = -0.76 V

Explanation:

The potential between the anode and the cathode is called standard reduction potential. It gives the tendency of the species to get reduced.

The given half reaction is :

[tex]Zn^{2+}(aq)+2e^{-}\rightarrow Zn(s)[/tex]

Zn²⁺ is the reduced form of Zn.

It is a stronger reducng agent.

Its standard reduction potential (E) has a sandard value.

E = -0.76 V

Hence, the correct option is (c).

A. An atom loses one electron. What is the overall charge now?

Answers

Answer:

it losses one neutrons that is hydrogen

When an atom loses an electron, it becomes a cation (positive ion).

In Space, an astronaut releases a wrench from his hand. The wrench has a mass of 4 grams and is traveling with a velocity of -15m/s. The Astronaut’s mass is 70kg. What is his Velocity?

Answers

Answer:

860 cm/s

Explanation:

Let P = momentum of wrench-man system before throwing the wrench and P' = momentum of wrench-man system before throwing the wrench.

From the law of conservation of momentum,

P = P'

P = 0 (since both Astronaut and wrench were initially stationary) and P' = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ where m₁ = mass of wrench = 4g = 0.004 kg v₁ = velocity of wrench after releasing the wrench = -15 m/s m₂ = mass of Astronaut = 70 kg and v₂ =  velocity of Astronaut after releasing the wrench.

So, P = P'

0 = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂

-m₁v₁ = m₂v₂

dividing both sides by m₂, we have

v₂ = -m₁v₁/m₂

substituting in the values of the variables, we have

v₂ = -0.004 kg × (-15 m/s)/70 kg

= 0.06 kgm/s ÷ 70 kg

= 8.6 × 10⁻⁴ m/s

= 860 × 10⁻² m/s

= 860 cm/s

can someone answer that for me​

Answers

Answer:

4^4, or 256

Explanation:

When dividing numbers with exponents and the same base, you will subtract from the exponents and keep the base the same.

Humans absorb oxygen from the air they breathe in and exhale carbon dioxide gas, CO2.Carbon dioxide gas is
A
an element made of carbon and oxygen atoms.

B
a solution made of carbon and oxygen atoms.

C
a compound of carbon and oxygen atoms.

D
a mixture of carbon and oxygen atoms.

Answers

Answer:

A

an element made of carbon and oxygen atoms.

So I think the answer is going to be A An element made of carbon and oxygen atoms.

You have two options for this task.

Option 1: Create your own stage or film interpretation of one scene or chapter from Journey to the Center of the Earth, write it out in script or screenplay format, or you can actually film it and upload it to your instructor. You can conduct an Internet search for sample scripts or screenplays to help you with the basics of formatting.

Remember, you are only doing one section. Pick a chapter and go to town!

Option 2: Write an analysis of how the filmmakers of one of the adaptations chose to recreate the movie. Pick a scene — for example, the desperate search for water — and describe and explain how the filmmakers adapted the novel. What parts did they keep? What parts did they change? Why do you think they did that? Do you agree with those decisions? Do you think they made for a better movie? Why or why not?

Write these answers up in a 2 paragraph essay and submit it to your instructor.

Answers

Answer:

Option 1

Explanation:

Harry: *wakes up and finds himself at the bottom of a mountain slope and asks, "Where are we?"

Harry: "Are we in Iceland?"

Hans: "Nej."

The Professor: *Gets up and says, "what do you mean? No----What are your reasons?"

Harry: *Rises* "No, Hans is wrong."

After all the innumerable surprises of this journey, a yet more singular one was reserved to us. I expected to see a cone covered by snow, by extensive and widespread glaciers, in the midst of the arid deserts of the extreme northern regions, beneath the full rays of a polar sky, beyond the highest latitudes.

*Time passes while we try to figure out what is happening and where we are. Harry finds that he was saved from death because Hans had saved him.*

Under what conditions does a Lunar eclipse occur?

Answers

Answer:

when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow

when the Sun, Earth, and Moon are exactly or very closely aligned with the Earth between the other two, and only on the night of a full moon

Explanation:

A subrule of the Cahn-Ingold-Prelog system specifies that higher mass number takes precedence over lower when distinguishing between isotopes. Determine the absolute configurations of the reactant and product in the biological oxidation of isotopically labeled ethane.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - S- configuration.

Explanation:

Placing the numbers in order of the priorities of each reactant in the reaction is essential to determining the configuration of the reactant and product in the biological oxidation of isotopically labeled ethane.

CH3 - T- D is the correct order of the increasing of the priorties. so this is moving from CH3 to D which is Anti-clockwise which means the configuartion is S as we know clockwise movement is R configuarion and anti-clockwise in S configuartion.

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Choose the best answer. Qu le gustara ganar a Lupita? Ella quiere llevar zapatos. Ella quiere ganar una competencia de tenis. Ella quiere aprender ingls. Ella quiere bailar. PLEASE HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!! What statement best describes entrepreneurship? how does plan b work? I need evidence for this claim from anne frank diary :/ ill give brainliest? Which phrase describes gravitational attraction? how heavy an object feelsthe amount of matter in an objecthow objects respond to changes in massthe pull between objects with mass cuanto es 19552876 Part of the student's solution for finding the quotient 288 24 is shown below. 240 24 = 10 288 240 = 48 48 24 = 2 Which step should the student do next? A. 10 + 2 B. 240 3 C. 10 + 48 + 2 D. 10 2 if i run a 5.31 second in 40 meter what would i run in a 40 yard dash Over the course of the war with the British, Howmany American P.O.W.s (Prisoners of War) diedwhile on board prison ships?10,000 POWS12,000 POWS18,000 POWs Please answer correctly !!!!!!!!!!!! Will mark Brianliest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! helpppppppppppppppppp There are 28 students in the class and 1316 blocks. If the blocks are divided equally among the students, how many does each student get? * Monarchial system in europe was the major cause factor of first world war.How? Which of the following statements is true about what will happen to theEuropean Union's population in the future? a. The need for elderly health care will increase.b. The demand for gender equality will increase.c. Citizens will spend more on contraceptive birth control.d. There will be a shortage of schools and teachers. describe the babylonian exile Jane is studying the weather in Alaska. She has recorded the temperature for four days in January, in degrees Fahrenheit, as shown in the table. Jane claims that as the week progressed the temperatures increased from below zero to above zero. Which of the following statements provide support for Jane's claim? Select all that apply. guess what it says and i will give brainlitest What can New Mexican residents do to reduce water use? a. Replace grasslands with native desert plants. b. Fix all water leaks found in and around ones property. c. Take shorter showers and turn off the water while brushing ones teeth. d. All of the above will reduce the amount of water needed. Show that a vector [tex]u = x _{1}i + y_{1}j + z_{1}k[/tex] with direction cosines (cos , cos , cos gamma) can be written as [tex]u = |u| ( \cos \alpha i + \cos\beta j + \cos \gamma k)[/tex]