Oil does not dissolve in water because

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Oils are made up of long hydrocarbon chains which are non polar. Since water is a polar solvent oil doesn't dissolve in water well.( Polar solutes dissolve in polar solvents and non polar solutes dissolve in non polar solvents) The hydrocarbon chains are hydrophobic.


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2. A solution NaF is add dropwise to a solution that is .0122 M in Ba . When the concentration of F exceeds ______M, BaF2 will precipitate. Neglect volume changes. BaF2 K

Answers

Explanation:

BaF2(s) <------> Ba2+(aq) + 2F-(aq)

Ksp BaF2 =  1.0 x 10^-6.

Ksp BaF2 = [Ba2+(aq)]×[F-(aq)]^2 at equilibrium

When Qsp >Ksp, BaF2 will precipitate

Qsp = [Ba2+(aq)]×[F-(aq)]^2

[Ba2+(aq)]×[F-(aq)]^2 > 1.0 x 10^-6.

0.0122 moldm-3 × [F-(aq)]^2 > 1.0 x 10^-6

[F-(aq)]^2 > 1×10^-6 / 0.0122 mol2dm-6

[F-(aq)]^2 > 81.96 × 10^-6 mol2dm-6

[F- (aq)] > 9.05 × 10^-3 moldm-3

So F- concentration should be more than 9.05 × 10^-3 moldm-3

hydrogen bond is a strong dipole interaction for example water and other molecules true or false

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen bond is a type of dipole-dipole interaction; it is not a true chemical bond it is a mere electrostatic attraction. These attractions can occur between molecules or within different parts of a single molecule. Intramolecular hydrogen bonds are those which occur within one single molecule.

Explanation:

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Problem 07.020 - Heat transferred from cold to hot reservoir Assume that heat in the amount of 100 kJ is transferred from a cold reservoir at 600 K to a hot reservoir at 1050 K contrary to the Clausius statement of the second law. What is the total entropy change

Answers

This problem is describing a system in which 100 kJ of energy is transferred from a cold reservior at 600 K to a hot one at 1050 K. This situation is opposed to the Clausius statement of the second law of thermodynamics, because it is widely known that heat is transferred from hot to cold systems.

However, we can calculate the total entropy change by using the following formula:

[tex]\Delta S =\Delta S _{Low}+\Delta S _{High}[/tex]

Which is broken down as follows:

[tex]\Delta S =\frac{-Q}{T_{Low}} + \frac{Q}{T_{High}}\\\\\\\Delta S =Q(\frac{-1}{T_{Low}} + \frac{1}{T_{High}})[/tex]

Since the heat is assumed to be equal for the both of them. Then, we plug in the given heat and temperatures to obtain:

[tex]\Delta S =100kJ(\frac{-1}{600K} + \frac{1}{1050K})\\\\\Delta S =-0.0714\frac{kJ}{K}[/tex]

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Student A uses 3N of force to move a cart 5 meters in 10 seconds. Student B uses 6N of force to move the same cart the same distance in 5 seconds. Which student did more work? Which student used more power? Use evidence and explain your answersss

Work = force x distance

Power = work/time

Answers

Work is said to be done if the force applied to a body causes the body to move through a distance.

Student B used more work and power

Workdone = Force * Distance

For student A:

Force = 3N

distance = 5meters

Time taken = 10 secs

Workdone by Student A = 3 * 5

Workdone by student A = 15Nm

Power used up = workdone/time

Power used up = 15/10

Power used up = 1.5 Watts

For student B:

Force = 6N

distance = 5meters

Time taken = 5 secs

Workdone by Student A = 6 * 5

Workdone by student A = 30Nm

Power used up = workdone/time

Power used up = 30/5

Power used up = 6 Watts

This shows that student B used more work and power

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Converting from the US customary system to the metric system, 16 fluid ounces is approximately equal to a) 1 gallon. O b) 160 milliliters. c) 480 milliliters. O d) 960 milliliters.

Answers

Answer:

473 ml.

Explanation:

In gallons it’s equal to 0.125

HELP HELP HELP ASAPPPP!

So the question is:

Relate the electron configuration pattern to the general trends in atomic properties in the periodic table including definitions
a. Atomic radii (size)
b. Electronegativity
c. Ionization energy

Answers

Answer:

b. Electronegativity

Explanation:

electronic configuration

Calculate the moles of HCl in 15 mL of a 0.50 M solution.

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]\tiny\implies Molarity = \dfrac{no. \: of \: moles \: of \: solute \times 1000}{volume \: of \: the \: solution \: (in \: ml)} [/tex]

[tex]\tiny\implies 0.50 = \dfrac{no. \: of \: moles \: of \: solute \times 1000}{15}[/tex]

[tex]\tiny\implies no. \: of \: moles \: of \: solute \times 1000 = 0.50 \times 15[/tex]

[tex]\tiny\implies no. \: of \: moles \: of \: solute \times 1000 = 7.5[/tex]

[tex]\tiny\implies no. \: of \: moles \: of \: solute = \dfrac{7.5}{1000} [/tex]

[tex]\tiny\implies \bf no. \: of \: moles \: of \: solute = 0.075 \: mol[/tex]

2 nitrogen atoms and five chlorine atoms what compound does that make

Answers

Answer:

dinitrogen pentachloride

Which spheres include the water cycle? (Select all that apply.)
biosphere
geosphere
hydrosphere
atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

A, B, C, D

Explanation:

The water cycle is included in the atmosphere (water vapor in the air), the geosphere (water collection), the hydrosphere (water on earth: lakes, oceans, rivers), and the biosphere (where water interacts with all living things).

In an ecosystem, the water cycle is included in all the spheres that is biosphere,geosphere,hydrosphere and atmosphere.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

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What is the answer to this question?

Answers

Answer:i think its d not sure tho

Explanation:

After spending some time in the stomach, the food is sent to the blank

Answers

Answer:

the small intestine where nutrients are absorbed.

Pleeeeasee someone who’s good at chemistry?! 10 grade

ASAP
I’ll give points, just help please

Answers

Answer:

where is the question????????????

can someone tell me if I got this right? so I'm supposed to Match the vocabulary terms with their detentions ​

Answers

Answer:

I hope that help you

Explanation:

energy is change from one form to another called    _energy conversion

energy can neither be created nor destroyed it can only be transformed from one form to another called --The law of conservation of energy

cause to change in form character or function called - convert

the last sentensce

energy  transformation

Do you think the offspring produced by the two processes are genetically identical to organism 1? Explain your reasoning.


Font Sizes

Answers

Answer:

No they are not

Explanation:

I believe that if you under go 1 process then you only get half of the first organism but if you undergo 2 processes then you only get 1/4 of the first organism, but imight be mistaken so sorry if it is wrong.

Identify the major product that is obtained when 1-hexyne is treated with H2 and Pd. cis-2-hexene 1-hexene hexane trans-2-hexene

Answers

The major product obtained when 1-hexyne is treated with H2 and Pd is; 1-hexene.

The structure of 1-hexyne is such that it possesses a triple bond around its first Carbon in it's carbon chain.

On this note; hydrogenation by treatment with H2 and Paladium, Pd as catalyst yields 1-hexene as the major product.

PS: Paladium, Pd is the major constituent of the Lindlar's catalyst.

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Given the ionic formula below, what is the charge on ion X? Be sure to
include the sign (+ or -). Li2 x

Answers

Answer:Charge on X  = (+ 2)

Explanation:

Charge on one Cl = -1

So Charge on two Cl = -2

The molecule = Neutral = 0 charge

So, to make total charge = 0 , the X should have +2 charge

XCl2 = +2 -2 = 0

X = +2

Alkaline earth metals(Be , Mg , Ca , Sr) form such type of compounds

Explanation:

Why did you place each biotic factor in the model where you did?

Answers

Answer:

Biotic and abiotic are the two essential factors responsible for shaping the ecosystem. The biotic factors refer to all the living beings present in an ecosystem, and the abiotic factors refer to all the non-living components like physical conditions (temperature, pH, humidity, salinity, sunlight, etc.) and chemical agents (different gases and mineral nutrients present in the air, water, soil, etc.) in an ecosystem. Therefore, both the abiotic and biotic resources affect survival and reproduction process.

Furthermore, both these components are reliant on each other. Suppose if one of the factors is removed or altered, its repercussions will be faced by the entire ecosystem. Without a doubt, abiotic factors directly affect the survival of organisms. Read on to explore what role do abiotic and biotic resources play in the ecosystem.

The two primary forces influencing the ecosystem are biotic and abiotic. The terms "biotic factors" and "abiotic factors" describe the various living and non-living elements of an ecosystem, respectively.

What is biotic factor ?

A living thing that alters its surroundings is referred to as a biotic factor. Examples of organisms found in a freshwater habitat include algae, fish, amphibians, and aquatic plants. A particular ecosystem is the result of the interaction of biotic and abiotic components.

All living things, including people, fungi, and bacteria as well as animals and plants, are considered to be biotic factors. For each species to reproduce and to meet basic needs like food, the interactions between numerous biotic variables are vital.

Due to the fact that these organisms "create" food using inorganic materials and energy sources, the producers are biotic elements that are crucial to an ecological system. Without them, life might not be able to exist.

Thus, The two primary forces influencing the ecosystem are biotic and abiotic.

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In an experiment hydrochloric acid is added drop by drop to solid sodium sulfite (Na2SO3). A gas is evolved and collected. Half of the collected gas is added to Lugol solution (I2 dissolved in KI solution), the other half of the gas is added to hydrogen sulfide solution. Write the equation of the reactions, discuss the observations that can be seen during the reactions and explain the changes. In your answer, also discuss the followings:


a) What gas is liberated during the reaction between HCl and Na2SO3? Why can it be liberated this way? Write an equation for the reaction.


b) What ability of the gas is
demonstrated in the reactions with Lugol solution and with H2S? Write equations and use oxidation numbers to prove it. What makes it possible for the substance to act differently in the two reactions?


c) What other properties of the gas evolved can you recall?


d) What are the environmental implications of the gas evolved? Write the appropriate equation for the reaction.

Answers

SO2 acts both as an oxidizing and a reducing agent depending on the conditions of the reaction. It also leads to acid rain.

The reaction of HCl with Na2SO3 occurs as follows;

Na2SO3 + 2HCl ------> 2NaCl + SO2 + H2O

The gas evolved in the reaction is SO2. It is liberated because sulfites react with acids to liberate sulfur IV oxide.

The ionic equation of the reaction is; [tex]SO3^2-(aq) + 2H^+(aq) ----> SO2(g) + H2O(l)[/tex]

The reaction of SO2 with Lugol solution occurs as follows;

SO2 +I2 + 2H20→ H2SO4 + 2HI. This demonstrates oxidation because sulfur is oxidized from +4 to +6 state from left to right. This shows SO2 as a reducing agent.

With H2S, the gas reacts as follows;

2H2S + SO2 → 3S (s) + 2H2O

The oxidation number of sulfur decreases from +4 to zero. This demonstrates the gas as an oxidizing agent. SO2 can act as oxidizing or reducing agent because it can change its oxidation state to +6(oxidation) by electron loss or gain electrons to decrease its oxidation state as low as -2.

The gas SO2 is an acid gas. It dissolves in water to yield an acid solution. Also SO2 is a bleaching agent. The major environmental impact of SO2 is that it leads to acid rain as follows; 2SO2 + O2 + 2H2O⇌2H2SO4.

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Consider the case where a closed vessel initially is filled with 1 mol of EE at 88 kPa. Then, pure EtOH is gradually added to the system at constant temperature and pressure until the system is comprised of 1 mol EE and 9 mol EtOH. Describe how the phase behavior and phase composition change throughout this process. Does the system phase separate at any point

Answers

Answer:

chu papi

Explanation:

3.00 L of a gas is collected at 35.0 C and 0.93 atm. What is the volume at STP

Answers

2.47L

Hope this helped have a great day :)

Imagine that you are toasting marshmallows using a metal stick over an open fire at your campsite.

Which of the following is the effect of radiation in this scenario?


Radiation causes heat to warm the entire campsite.

Radiation causes the metal stick to increase in temperature.

Radiation causes heat from the fire to warm the air.

Radiation causes hot air to move up to toast the marshmallow.

Answers

Answer:

Radiation causes the metal stick to increase in temperature.

Explanation:

Answer:  

Radiation causes heat from the fire to warm the air.

Explanation:

A chemical reaction involves the reactants A and B, and the product C.
A+B→C
Trial 1 2 3
[A](mol/L) 0.10 0.10 0.20
[B](mol/L) 0.10 0.20 0.10
−Δ[A]Δt(molL s) 3.08×10−9 2.464×10−8 1.232×10−8

Answers

Explanation:

a+b =ab

answer

ab added all

is give answer

Who wants to simp for me??

Answers

Answer:

qrtyuioplkjhgfdssssssazxcvbn

5. If 10.0 gram of aluminum chloride are decomposed, how many molecules of Cl, are
produced?

Answers

Answer:   6.77*1022 Molecules

Explanation: :)

Which of the following is NOT a property of gases?


Which of the following is NOT a property of gases?

a. Constant shape
b. Fill their container
c. Have mass
d. Easily compressed

Answers

Answer:

a. Constant shape

The group of elements that make up the smallest percentage of the periodic table are the

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww

How many moles of KOH are in 21.0g of KOH?​

Answers

Answer:

HowHow many moles of KOH are in 21.0g of KOH?

Answer:

0.374 moles

Explanation:

I have included the dimensional analysis below, and by MM I mean Molar Mass of the atom.

Hope this helps!

The distance between two adjacent peaks on a wave is called the wavelength. (2pts) a. The wavelength of ultraviolet light is 255nm. What is the wavelength in meters? b. The wavelength of a beam of red light is 683nm. What is its wavelength in angstroms?

Answers

Answer:

a.2.55e-7

b.6830

Explanation:

Grace wanted to find out the best conditions for growing lettuce plants.
She took 4 trays and planted 8 lettuce plants in each.
The results of her investigation are shown below.

How many days did the investigation last?
Use the table to help you.

Answers

Explanation:

the investigation lasts for 7 days.

hope this helps you.

A student performs a titration of 51.0 mL of a phosphoric
acid (H PO) solution of unknown concentration with a
standardized 1.25 M NaOH solution. The titration requires
26.2 mL of base to reach the third equivalence point. What is
the concentration of the H3PO4
solution?

Answers

From the information available in the question, the concentration of the acid is 0.21 M.

H3PO4(aq) + 3NaOH(aq) -----> Na3PO4(aq) + 3H2O(l)

Volume of acid(VA) = 51.0 mL

Concentration of acid (CA) = ?

Volume of base (VB) = 26.2 mL

Concentration of base (CB) = 1.25 M

Number of moles of acid (NA) = 1

Number of moles of base (NB) = 3

Using the formula;

CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB

CAVANB = CBVBNA

CA =  CBVBNA/VANB

CA =  1.25 M × 26.2 mL × 1/51.0 mL × 3

CA = 0.21 M

The concentration of the acid is 0.21 M.

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