Question 1
A block with a mass of 2.5 kg slides with a velocity of 3 m/s on a frictionless surface. It hits a horizontal spring with a spring constant of 10 N/m. How much is the
spring compressed when the block stops?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The kinetic energy of the sliding block is =1/2×m×v  

2

 =1/2×4×2  

2

=8 J

Now since there is no friction on the surface then it is a conservative system. So all the energy of the block will be transferred to the spring and will store as a potential energy. Suppose it will compress the spring by an amount of x m. So the potential energy of the spring will be =1/2×k×x  

2

 

Equating there two energies and solving for x, we will get, 1/2×k×x  

2

=8

Or  0.5(400)x  

2

=8

⟹x=0.2 m.  

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is/are the difference between wavelength and spectral lines?

Answers

Answer:

Definition of spectral line: one of a series of linear images formed by a spectrograph or similar instrument and corresponding to a narrow portion of the spectrum of the radiation emitted or absorbed by a particular source.

Definition of Wavelength: can be defined as the distance between two successive crests or troughs of a wave. It is measured in the direction of the wave. ... Wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency. This means the longer the wavelength, lower the frequency.

So, the spectrum is the range of wavelength in visible light. While, wavelength is the length of a wave.

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

The drag force on a falling coffee filter can be modeled as a linear function with respect to velocity, F⃗ D =−bv, where b is a positive constant related to the surface area and shape of the coffee filter. The teacher demonstrates how the value of constant b can be determined by releasing coffee filters from rest and having them fall toward a motion detector, as shown. The students repeat the activity and use the motion detector to measure the position, velocity, and acceleration of different coffee filters as they fall. Which of the following would provide the data needed to determine the value of b ?

Answers

Newton's second law and graphical analysis allow us to find the correct answer for the measure of the constant b is:

    D) Stack several filters to change the mass measure the acceleration of the system.

Newton's second law establishes a relationship between the net force, the mass and the acceleration of the bodies.  

         ∑ F = m a

Where the bold letters indicate vectors, F is the force, m the mass and the acceleration of the body.

They indicate that the drag force on the filters is

         F = - b v

Where b is a positive constant that depends on the shape and area of ​​the filter and v is the speed of the filter.

Let's write Newton's second law.

         W - fr  = ma

         W -bv  = ma

         

In the experiment the students indicate that they can measure the position, velocity and acceleration of the body.

Based on the above, if we place several filter weights and measure their speed and acceleration in each case, we can make a graph of velocity versus acceleration, we can take the value of the constant b from the slope.

Let's analyze the different answers:

A) False. The constant b depends on the shape of the filter therefore it must be kept constant.

B) False. The constant depends on the area, so it must be kept constant.

C) May be. In this case, since we have the terminal velocity, the acceleration is zero, Newton's second law remains.

                    B v - W = 0

                    b = [tex]\frac{W}{v}[/tex]  

The problem with the method is the difficulty of measuring the compression terminal velocity.

D) True. According to the discussion of the velocity versus acceleration. graph, the constant b is equal to the slope of the graph.

E) May be. The problem with this method is finding a reliable value for the terminal velocity.

In conclusion, using Newton's second law and graphical analysis we can find the correct answer for the measure of the constant b is:

 D) Stack several filters to change the mass measure the acceleration of the system.

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Josh tests an unknown liquid substance using litmus paper. When he compared the used litmus paper to a pH scale, the color matches with a 3.5 of the scale. What kind of substance did Josh test?

Answers

Answer:

acid

Explanation:

because ph below 7 is acid

You discover a planet orbiting a distant star that has about the same mass as the sun, with an orbital period of 53 days. What is the planet’s orbital distance?.

Answers

Answer:

G M1 m1 / R1^2 = G M2 m2 / R2^2          gravitational equation

We can try Kepler's harmonic law

P2^2 = K R2^3

P1^2 = K R1^3     for earth

(P2 / P1)^2 = (R2 / R1)^3       dividing equations

R2^3 = (P2 / P1)^2 * R1^3

R2^3 = (53 / 365)^2 * R1^3

R2^3 = .145 R1^3

R2 = .526 R1

If one uses 93E6 miles as distance of sun from earth then

R2 = 49E6 miles

how do i do this question in science?

Answers

simple subtract and ummmmmm.....

CAN YALL GO FOLLOW MY INS PLSS yeabdagod ​

Answers

Answer:

just followed :)

Explanation:

How many molecules of Oxygen gas are there on the reactant side of this equation?
C2H6 + 402 ———-> CO2 + H2O
O2
O3
04
O8

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

It has 8 O atoms and 4 O2(g) molecules

the primary factor in decreasing the kinetic energy of an object is to

Answers

Answer:

Decreasing the velocity

Explanation:

The primary factor in decreasing the kinetic energy of an object is to decrease the velocity of the object.

What is Kinetic energy?

The kinetic energy of an object is the energy which it possesses due to the motion of the object. Kinetic energy is defined as the work which is needed to accelerate an object of a given mass from the state of rest to its stated velocity and direction. Gain of the energy during the acceleration of an object, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes and the object accelerates.

The kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass and the velocity of the object. The primary factor which is responsible for the decrease in the kinetic energy of an object is to decrease the velocity of the object.

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To solve a problem using the equation for Kepler’s third law, Enrico must convert the average distance of Mars from the Sun from meters into astronomical units. How should he make the conversion? multiply the average distance by 1. 5 × 1011 multiply 1. 5 × 1011 by the average distance divide the average distance by 1. 5 × 1011 divide 1. 5 × 1011 by the average distance.

Answers

The conversion from meters to astronomical units is done by dividing the average distance by 1. 5 × 10^11.

Just as different areas of human endeavor has different units, the unit of length in astronomy is astronomical units. The astronomical unit is defined as the distance between the center of the earth and the sun.

To  solve a problem using the equation for Kepler's third law, Enrico must convert the average distance of Mars from the Sun from meters into astronomical units. This is done by dividing the average distance by 1. 5 × 10^11.

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When waves are closer together and there are more waves, then the wave has a higher ____________.

Answers

Answer:

frequency

Explanation:

the closer the waves are the higher the pitch of the sound.

a metal wire has a resistance of 13.00 at a temperature of 25.0 degree celsius

Answers

Explanation:

what exactly are you asking for?

a water skier has a mass of 80 kg and accelerates at 2 m/s2. What is the net force(F) acting on him?

Answers

Answer:

160 N

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question

mass = 80 kg

acceleration = 2 m/s²

We have

force = 80 × 2 = 160

We have the final answer as

160 N

Hope this helps you

An eraser is tied to a string swung in a horizontal circle. Identify the type of force which causes this object to travel along a circular path.

Answers

Answer:

A centripetal force

Explanation:

The type of force in the given scenario is tension. The correct option is c.

What is tension force?

Tension is defined in physics as the pulling force conveyed axially by a string, cable, loop, or similar material, or by every end of a rod, truss member, or similar three-dimensional object.

Tension can also be defined as the action-reaction pair of forces acting at each end of said elements.

Newton's second law states that the tension in the rope must equal the weight of the backed mass.

Tension, the normal force, and friction are all examples of contact forces.

Since the weight is not moving, the acceleration is zero. Even if the acceleration is not zero, this equals zero.

Thus, the correct option is c.

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Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are:

a) gravityb) appliedc) tensiond) normal

What is the force that makes planets ring around it? ANSWER IT IF YOU ARE SMART​

Answers

Answer:

gravitational force make the planet move around the sun on its orbit

Answer:

gravitational force makes planets orbit the sun

During a ______ Moon phase, the side of the Moon facing Earth isn't reflecting any sunlight from the Sun.
A: Full

B: New

Answers

Answer:

B) New

During a new Moon phase, the side of the Moon facing Earth isn't reflecting any sunlight from the Sun.

You push a 24.7 kg toy wagon at a speed of 9.7. What is the momentum of the wagon?

Answers

Answer:

Momentum = 239.59 kg·m/s

Explanation:

Mass x Velocity = Momentum

A 50-kg girl lifts a 1-kg box vertically upward a distance of 0.5 meter. How
much work is done on the box?

Answers

Answer:

Given mass = 2kg, height = 10m,g = 9.8.

We know that Work done W = FD

= > W = (mg)(D)

= > W = (2 * 9.8)(10)

= > W = 196 Joules.

Explanation:

Yan :).

Which is the force that results from use of a machine?
O a. input force
Oc. input work
Ob. output force
Od. output work

Answers

Answer:

D. Output force

Explanation:

The input force is the effort used to run the machine and this results in an output force.

Calculate the acceleration of a bottle rocket that is traveling at a speed of 74 m/s, and then descends at a speed of 89 m/s. It takes the rocket 5 seconds to change its speed.


a) 1 m/s/s


b) 2 m/s/s


c) 3 m/s/s


d) 4 m/s/s

Answers

Answer:Falling objects form an interesting class of motion problems. For example, we can estimate the depth of a vertical mine shaft by dropping a rock into it and listening for the rock to hit the bottom. By applying the kinematics developed so far to falling objects, we can examine some interesting situations and learn much about gravity in the process.

Explanation:

what is faster?
A. train
B. bus
C. airplane
D. boat

Answers

Answer:

airplane

Explanation:

Answer:

a plane would go by far the fastest

Explanation:

it would be airplane ,train, boat, bus

What is normal air pressure

Answers

[tex]⇒[/tex]

Standard sea-level pressure, by definition, equals 760 mm (29.92 inches) of mercury, 14.70 pounds per square inch, 1,013.25 × 103 dynes per square centimetre, 1,013.25 millibars, one standard atmosphere, or 101.325 kilopascals.

What types of energy do you acquire when you eat a bowl of hot vegetable soup?

Answers

Answer:

you need kinetic energy because it is the energy that is used when In motion

The type of energy that one acquire when you eat a bowl of hot vegetable soup is chemical energy.

What is chemical energy?

Chemical power the bonds of chemical molecules contain energy. Exothermic reactions are those in which chemical energy is released during the reaction, frequently in the form of heat.

Some of the heat energy needed for a reaction to continue can be stored as chemical energy in newly created bonds.

Food particles go through a chemical reaction that releases chemical energy when we eat it. The body then uses this energy to carry out its regular tasks.

As a result, when you eat a cup of vegetable soup, you also consume the chemical energy it contains.

Thus, the answer is chemical energy.

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A champion weight lifter raises a 240 kg barbell a distance of 2.1 m. How much potential energy has

the barbell gained?

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is below …….

Explanation:

25. Brutus, a champion weightlifter, raises

240 kg of weights a distance of 2.35 m.

a. How much work is done by Brutus

lifting the weights?

W=Fd=mgd

= (240 kg)(9.80 m/s2)(2.35 m)

= 5.5 x 103j

b. How much work is done by Brutus

holding the weights above his head?

d=0, so no work

c. How much work is done by Brutus

lowering them back to the ground?

d is opposite of motion in part a, so

W is also the opposite, -5.5 x 103 J.

d. Does Brutus do work if he lets go of

the weights and they fall back to the

ground?

No. He exerts no force, so he does

no work, positive or negative.

If Brutus completes the lift in 2.5 s.

how much power is developed?

* = multiply

[tex]P = \frac{W}{t} = \frac{5.53 * 10x^{3} J}{2.5s} = 2.2 kW[/tex]

_____________________________________

(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

What is the force on a 2kg object that is moving right at 6 m/s2?
0 3.0N
Ο ΟΝ
.33N
12.0N

Answers

Answer:

12N

Explanation:

By Newton second law force is the product of the mass of the object times it's acceleration. That makes it [tex]2\cdot 6 kg \cdot m/s^2 = 12 N[/tex]

which color of light, red or blue, travels faster in crown glass?

Answers

Answer:

Red

Explanation:

The index of refraction for red light in crown glass is smaller than the index of refraction for blue light, which means the speed of red light is larger than the speed of blue light in crown glass.

If the depth of water in a well is 10m, what is the pressure exerted by it the bottom of the well ? ( Use g = 10 m/s2)
show the process as well​

Answers

Answer:

The precise answer depends on the density and therefore the temperature of the water, but we can obtain a reasonable approximation by assuming that the density of the water is 1000 kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³).

Since the depth of the water in the well is 10 m, the volume of water directly above an area A of a square meters (m²) at the bottom of the well is 10×a m³.

Since the density of the water is 1,000 kg/m³, the mass of water directly above area A is (1,000 kg/m³) × (10×a m³) = (1000×10×a kg) = 10,000×a kg.

Since g = 9.8 m/s², the force of gravity acting on the water directly above area A is (9.8 m/s²) × (10,000×a kg) = 9.8×10,000×a N (newtons) = 98,000×a N.

So the pressure of water acting on area A is (98,000×a N)/(a m²) = (98,000×a)/a N/m² = 98,000 pascals (pa). And since A could be any given area at the bottom of the well, this is the pressure at any point at the bottom of the well.

So the pressure at the bottom of the well is 98,000 pascals (or 98,000/101,325 standard atmospheres = 560/579 atmospheres ~ 0.967 standard atmospheres).

Please comment below if you have any questions.

Part 1: A flower has 26 chromosomes. To create a new flower, how many chromosomes would a sperm cell have? What is this process called? Part 2: Within a flower cell that has 26 chromosomes, how many chromosomes would a cell that is created within the stem of a flower as it grows, have? What is this process called?

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

Part 1: 13 chromosomes.

Reproductive cell, male or female, whose nucleus contains only one chromosome of each pair (they are said to be haploid n = 13) and which unites with the gamete of the opposite sex (fertilization) to give birth to an egg (zygote 2n = 26 ) diploid resulting from the association of the two gametes with each his half of the genetic capital.

2. The process of creating a new flower is called reproduction.

Human reproduction is the process by which a man and a woman engender a new individual. It is a method of sexual reproduction.

Sexual reproduction requires:

Cells carrying parental genes, gametes: eggs and spermatozoa generated by meiosis.The encounter between male and female gametes: fertilization.

A hummingbird flies 6 m along straight path upon spotting flower below it drops directly downward 8 m

What is the displacement and its direction?

Answers

Answer:

10m South East

Công thức cộng vận tốc

Answers

Answer:

you are very kind except for your habit

please answer right please

Answers

Answer:

i think its A

Explanation:

I hope this helps :)

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